ISO 639:h

ISO 639 3字母代碼表：a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z

下表為 ISO 639-2, ISO 639-3, ISO 639-5 的一份或多份標準中，所採用的3字母（又稱alpha-3）語言代碼。

備註

• SIL: “Ethnologue”第14版代碼；已被 ISO 639-3 (“Ethnologue”第15版）取代
• (b): 只用在 ISO 639-2/B，不收錄在 ISO 639-3
• (c): ISO 639-2 集合語言，未必屬同一語族，不收錄在 ISO 639-3 和 ISO 639-5
• (d): deprecated, 已棄用代碼
• (f): ISO 639-5 語系和語群代碼
• (g): group of languages, ISO 639-2 諸語言，同時收錄在 ISO 639-5；不收錄在 ISO 639-3。
• (m): 該語言同時被劃分為多種小語言
• (r): others 或 rest of languages, ISO 639-2 「其他」類語言，在使用 ISO 639-2 時，供沒有 ISO 639-2 的語言使用，同時收錄在 ISO 639-5；不收錄在 ISO 639-3。
• (rc): 曾出現在 ISO 639-3 ，但現被改為其他代碼
• (rd): remove duplicates, 與其他代碼重複而被棄用
• (rm): remove merged, 已與其他代碼合併
• (rn): remove nonexistent, 此代碼所代表的語言不存在，已被取消
• (rs): remove split, 此語言被拆分為多種語言，另行編碼

表中使用的縮寫如下：

• Scope：I = 獨立語種；M = 巨集語言, S = 特殊編碼
• Type：A = 古代語言（ancient，通常指該語言已於古代滅絕）、C = 人工語言（Constructed language）、E = 已滅絕（extinct，指近代才滅絕的語言）, H = 歷史語言（英语：Historical language）（該語言已演化為其他現代語言）、L = 現代語言（英语：Modern language）（Living）、S = 特殊編碼

已不再使用的代碼被標記於(括號)中。

「分類」一欄包含該語言的語言分類或巨集語言之通用英文名稱。

639-3	639-1	639-2B	Scope/Type	分類	原名	英語	法語	西語	漢語	俄語	德語
haa			I/L		Hän	Han	han		哈恩语
hab			I/L			Hanoi Sign Language			河内手语
hac			I/L			Gurani
had			I/L			Hatam
hae			I/L			Oromo, Eastern			东奥罗莫语
haf			I/L			Haiphong Sign Language			海防手语
hag			I/L			Hanga
hah			I/L			Hahon
hai		hai	M/L		X̲aat Kíl	Haida	haida	haida	海达语	хайда
haj			I/L			Hajong
hak			I/L	Chinese		Hakka Chinese	hakka		客家話		Hakka
hal			I/L			Halang
ham			I/L			Hewa
han			I/L			Hangaza
hao			I/L			Hakö
hap			I/L			Hupla
haq			I/L			Ha
har			I/L			Harari	harari		哈勒尔语
has			I/L		X̄a'’islak̓ala	Haisla
hat	ht	hat	I/L	French Creole	kreyòl ayisyen	Haitian; Haitian Creole	haïtien; créole haïtien	criollo haitiano	海地克里奥尔语	гаити	Haitianisch
hau	ha	hau	I/L	Afro-Asiatic	حَوْسَ	Hausa	haoussa	hausa	豪萨语; 豪撒语	хауса	Hausa
hav			I/L			Havu
haw		haw	I/L		ʻōlelo Hawaiʻi	Hawaiian	hawaïen	hawaiano	夏威夷语	гавайский	Hawaiianisch
hax			I/L			Haida, Southern
hay			I/L			Haya
haz			I/L			Hazaragi
hba			I/L			Hamba
hbb			I/L			Huba
hbn			I/L			Heiban
hbo			I/H			Hebrew, Ancient			古希伯来语	иврит
hbs	sh		M/L	Indo-European	српскохрватски/hrvatskosrpski	Serbo-Croatian	serbo-croate	serbocroata	塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语	сербохорватский	Serbokroatisch
hbu			I/L			Habu
hca			I/L			Andaman Creole Hindi			安达曼克里奥尔印地语
hch			I/L			Huichol
hdn			I/L			Haida, Northern
hds			I/L			Honduras Sign Language			洪都拉斯手语		Honduranische Zeichensprache
hdy			I/L			Hadiyya
hea			I/L			Hmong, Northern Qiandong			黔东北部苗语
heb	he	heb	I/L	Afro-Asiatic	עִבְרִית	Hebrew	hébreu	hebreo	希伯来语	иврит	Hebräisch; Iwrit
hed			I/L			Herdé
heg			I/L			Helong
heh			I/L			Hehe			赫赫语
hei			I/L		hailhzaqvla	Heiltsuk
hem			I/L			Hemba
her	hz	her	I/L	Niger–Congo	Otjiherero	Herero	herero	herero	赫雷罗语	гереро	Otjiherero
hgm			I/L			Hai//om
hgw			I/L			Haigwai
hhi			I/L			Hoia Hoia
hhr			I/L			Kerak
hhy			I/L			Hoyahoya
hia			I/L			Lamang
hib			I/E			Hibito
hid			I/L		hiraacá	Hidatsa	hidatsa	hidatsa
hif			I/L			Fiji Hindi			斐济印地语
hig			I/L			Kamwe
hih			I/L			Pamosu
hii			I/L			Hinduri
hij			I/L			Hijuk
hik			I/L			Seit-Kaitetu
hil		hil	I/L		Ilonggo	Hiligaynon	hiligaynon	hiligainón	希利盖农语; 伊隆戈语	хилигайнон
hin	hi	hin	I/L	Indo-European	हिन्दी	Hindi	Hindi	Hindi	印地语	хинди	Hindi
hio			I/L			Tsoa
hir			I/L			Himarimã
hit		hit	I/A			Hittite	hittite		赫梯语; 西台语	хеттский	Hethitisch
hiw			I/L			Hiw
hix			I/L			Hixkaryána		hixkaryána
hji			I/L			Haji
hka			I/L			Kahe
hke			I/L			Hunde
hkk			I/L			Hunjara-Kaina Ke
hkn			I/L	Austroasiatic		Mel-Khaonh
hks			I/L			Hong Kong Sign Language			香港手语
hla			I/L			Halia
hlb			I/L			Halbi
hld			I/L			Halang Doan
hle			I/L			Hlersu
hlt			I/L			Nga La
hlu			I/A			Luwian, Hieroglyphic			卢维语（象形文字）
hma			I/L			Hmong, Southern Mashan			麻山南部苗语
hmb			I/L			Songhay, Humburi Senni
hmc			I/L	Hmong		Hmong, Central Huishui			惠水中部苗语
hmd			I/L	Hmong		Hmong, Northeastern Dian			大花苗语
hme			I/L	Hmong		Hmong, Eastern Huishui			惠水东部苗语
hmf			I/L	Hmong		Hmong Don
hmg			I/L	Hmong		Hmong, Southwestern Guiyang			贵阳西南苗语
hmh			I/L	Hmong		Hmong, Southwestern Huishui			惠水西南苗语
hmi			I/L	Hmong		Hmong, Northern Huishui			惠水北部苗语
hmj			I/L	Hmong		Hmong, Chonganjiang			亻革家语、重安江苗语
hmk			I/A			Maek
hml			I/L	Hmong		Hmong, Luopohe			罗泊河苗语
hmm			I/L			Hmong, Central Mashan			麻山中部苗语
hmn		hmn	M/L	Hmong	Hmoob	Hmong	hmong		苗语
hmo	ho	hmo	I/L	Austronesian		Hiri Motu	hiri motu		希里莫图语; 希里木托语	хиримоту	Hiri Motu
hmp			I/L	Hmong		Hmong, Northern Mashan			麻山北部苗语
hmq			I/L	Hmong		Hmong, Eastern Qiandong			黔东东部苗语
hmr			I/L			Hmar		hmar
hms			I/L	Hmong		Hmong, Southern Qiandong			黔东南部苗语
hmt			I/L			Hamtai
hmu			I/L	Hmong		Hamap
hmv			I/L	Hmong		Hmong Dô
hmw			I/L	Hmong		Hmong, Western Mashan			麻山西部苗语
hmy			I/L	Hmong		Hmong, Southern Guiyang			贵阳南部苗语
hmz			I/L	Hmong		Hmong Shua
hna			I/L			Mina (Cameroon)
hnd			I/L			Hindko, Southern
hne			I/L			Chhattisgarhi		chhattisgarhí	恰蒂斯加尔语	чхаттисгархи
hnh			I/L			Ani
hni			I/L		Haqniqdoq	Hani	hani		哈尼语
hnj			I/L			Hmong Njua			青苗话
hnn			I/L			Hanunoo				хануноо
hno			I/L			Hindko, Northern
hns			I/L			Hindustani, Caribbean			加勒比印度斯坦语
hnu			I/L			Hung
hoa			I/L			Hoava				хоава	Hoava
hob			I/L			Mari (Madang Province)
hoc			I/L			Ho		ho	霍语
hod			I/E			Holma
hoe			I/L			Horom
hoh			I/L			Hobyót
hoi			I/L			Holikachuk
hoj			I/L			Harauti
hol			I/L			Holu
hom			I/E			Homa
hoo			I/L			Holoholo				холохоло
hop			I/L		Hopilàvayi	Hopi	hopi		河皮语	хопи	Hopi
hor			I/E			Horo
hos			I/L			Ho Chi Minh City Sign Language			胡志明市手语
hot			I/L			Hote
hov			I/L			Hovongan
how			I/L			Honi			豪尼语
hoy			I/L			Holiya
hoz			I/L			Hozo
hpo			I/E			Hpon
hps			I/L			Hawai'i Pidgin Sign Language			夏威夷皮钦手语
hra			I/L			Hrangkhol
hrc			I/L			Niwer Mil
hre			I/L			Hre
hrk			I/L			Haruku
hrm			I/L			Horned Miao			角苗话
hro			I/L			Haroi
hrp			I/E			Nhirrpi
(hrr)			I/L			Horuru
hrt			I/L			Hértevin
hru			I/L			Hruso	hruso
hrv	hr	hrv	I/L	Indo-European	hrvatski	Croatian	croate	croata	克罗地亚语; 克罗埃西亚语	хорватский	Kroatisch
hrw			I/L			Warwar Feni
hrx			I/L			Hunsrik
hrz			I/L			Harzani
hsb		hsb	I/L		hornjoserbsce	Sorbian, Upper	haut-sorabe	alto sorbio	上索布语	верхнелужицкий	Ober-Sorbisch
(hsf)			I/L			Huastec, Southeastern
hsh			I/L			Hungarian Sign Language			匈牙利手语		Ungarische Zeichensprache
hsl			I/L			Hausa Sign Language			豪萨手语
hsn			I/L	Chinese		Xiang Chinese			湘語		Chinesisch (Xiang)
hss			I/L			Harsusi
hti			I/E			Hoti		hodï
hto			I/L			Huitoto, Minica		minica
hts			I/L			Hadza	hadza		哈扎语
htu			I/L			Hitu				хиту	Hitu
htx			I/A			Hittite, Middle
hub			I/L			Huambisa
huc			I/L			=/Hua
hud			I/L			Huaulu
hue			I/L			Huave, San Francisco Del Mar
huf			I/L			Humene
hug			I/L			Huachipaeri
huh			I/L			Huilliche	huilliche
hui			I/L			Huli
huj			I/L			Hmong, Northern Guiyang			贵阳北部苗语
huk			I/E			Hulung
hul			I/L			Hula
hum			I/L			Hungana
hun	hu	hun	I/L	Uralic	magyar	Hungarian	hongrois	húngaro	匈牙利语	венгерский	Ungarisch
huo			I/L			Hu
hup		hup	I/L			Hupa	hupa		胡帕语	хупа
huq			I/L			Tsat			回辉话
hur			I/L		Hǝn̓q̓ǝmin̓ǝm̓	Halkomelem
hus			I/L			Huastec, Veracruz
hut			I/L			Humla
huu			I/L			Huitoto, Murui		murui
huv			I/L			Huave, San Mateo Del Mar
huw			I/E			Hukumina
hux			I/L			Huitoto, Nüpode		nipode
huy			I/L			Hulaulá
huz			I/L			Hunzib	hounzib	hunzib
(hva)			I/L			Huastec, San Luís Potosí
hvc			I/L			Haitian Vodoun Culture Language
hve			I/L			Huave, San Dionisio Del Mar
hvk			I/L			Haveke
hvn			I/L			Sabu					Sabu
hvv			I/L			Huave, Santa María Del Mar
hwa			I/L			Wané
hwc			I/L			Hawai'i Creole English	créole hawaiien		夏威夷克里奥尔英语
hwo			I/L			Hwana
hya			I/L			Hya
hye	hy	arm	I/L	Indo-European	Հայերեն	Armenian	arménien	armenio	亚美尼亚语	армянский	Armenisch
hyw			I/L	Indo-European		Western Armenian

參考資料

• ISO 639-2 Registration Authority（ISO 639-2註冊機構）. 國會圖書館. 
• ISO 639-3 Registration Authority（ISO 639-3註冊機構）. SIL國際. 
• Lewis, M. Paul; Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D. (编). Ethnologue: Languages of the World（《民族語》：世界語言） 19th. Dallas, Texas: SIL International. 2016. 

外部鏈結

• Codes for the Representation of Names of Languages (ISO 639-1 and ISO 639-2 codes). Library of Congress. 
• ISO 639-3 Downloads. SIL International.