麦香鸡

麦香鸡（英語：McChicken）是国际快餐连锁店麦当劳销售的一种鸡肉三明治^[2]。在某些国家和地区（例如澳大利亚^[3][4][5]、印度^[6][7]、新西兰^[8][9][10]和英国^[11][12][13]），麦香鸡被视为汉堡的一类，尤其是因为这个词在一些非美式英语变体中可被解释，故一般不视其为三明治^[14]。该产品由小圆面包、裹上面包糠的鸡排、碎生菜和蛋黄酱组成。

麦香鸡

在美国购买的一份麦香鸡
每三明治 5.1 oz（140 g）食物營養值
熱量	410 kcal（1,700 kJ）
糖类	39 g (13%)
糖	5 g
膳食纖維	2 g (8%)
脂肪	22 g (33%)
飽和脂肪	4 g (19%)
蛋白质	15 g
维生素
維生素A	80 IU
维生素C	(1%) 1 mg
膳食礦物質
鈣	(2%) 20 mg
鐵	(19%) 2.5 mg
鈉	(39%) 590 mg
其他成分
来自脂肪的能量	190 kcal（790 kJ）
胆固醇	45 mg (15%)
單位 μg = 微克 · mg = 毫克 IU = 藥學国际單位
參照美國標準的相對百分比 成人每日的参考膳食摄入量（DRI） 來源：^[1]

历史

这种于1980年推出的三明治最初销量不佳，而取得巨大成功的麦乐鸡则销售至今^[15]。不过随着后者的成功，麦香鸡于1988年复出。但再次于于1996年9月26日被移出美国麦当劳的菜单^[16]，由豪华辣鸡三明治取代，它是麦当劳命运多舛的豪华三明治系列的一部分。最后迫于民间请愿，麦当劳于1997年下半年逐步恢复麦香鸡的供应^[17]。此外，在美国，该产品的尺寸较此前有一定缩水，因为它目前被归为“美金超值菜单”（旧名“美金菜单”）内，起价一美元^[18]。

麦香鸡之肉饼原由50%的白肉和50%的深色肉组成^{[來源請求]}。根据麦当劳网站上的资料，麦香鸡包含黑肉和白肉鸡肉的混合物^[19]。

变体

在某些地区和特定的麦当劳特许经营店，麦香鸡的风味经过调整以吸引更多顾客。

五香口味

麦当劳在美国南部和西南美国提供“Hot 'n Spicy”^[20]。该产品于2006年1月开始在全美销售，但同年6月，麦当劳确认该产品因销量不佳而停售^[21]。2013 年 3 月，麦当劳重新推出“Hot 'n Spicy”^[22]并列入“美金超值菜单”之内。2013年11月，作为连锁店“美金超值菜单”计划的一部分，麦香鸡（和Hot 'n Spicy）可以以“水牛城牧场麦香鸡”名义购买，这是一种用水牛城辣酱和牧场酱代替蛋黄酱的麦香鸡，另有培根水牛城牧场风味的变体。自205年6月起，“Hot 'n Spicy”改为地区限定。

墨西哥辣酱切达麦香鸡是一款带有墨西哥辣椒酱和一片白色切达干酪的麦香鸡，于2011年和2012年供应^[23]。

香港、新加坡^[24]和印度^[25]的麦当劳餐厅供应肉饼更大、更脆，辣味更浓的麦辣鸡腿汉堡。

马来西亚的部分餐厅提供与麦辣鸡腿堡类似的变体，即“Spicy Chicken McDeluxe”，但面包以玉米面和制^[26]。

照烧、切达干酪及其他口味

夏威夷阿拉莫阿那中心的麦当劳出售“照烧麦香鸡”——一种带有照燒汁的麦香鸡。照烧汁在夏威夷被大量运用，并被添加到各种麦当劳三明治中，例如“麦照烧汉堡”^[27]。

在美国其他州，另有一款“切达洋葱麦香鸡”，该产品在烤面包上放入了焦糖洋葱和一片白色切达干酪^[28][29]。

 

在菲律宾购买的辣味麦香鸡

在美国以外的大多数国家（例如印度^[30] ），麦香鸡皆夹入芝麻面包内，不带辣味。在加拿大、英国、爱尔兰、澳大利亚（原为推广产品，但因大受欢迎而列入永久菜单）和新西兰，McChicken也如出一辙，但内部加入了生菜和一种名为“麦香鸡酱”的调味蛋黄酱。

在英国，“小鸡堡”以“蛋黄酱鸡肉堡”名义销售^[31]。

在加拿大，低价鸡肉堡以“小鸡堡”谓之 ，售价1.99加元（作为麦当劳加拿大“超值精选”菜单上的产品）^[32][33]，但调味较淡。该产品一般被视为麦香鸡的表亲^[34]，而后者更类似于美国的优质脆皮鸡三明治（尽管后者将鸡肉夹入工匠卷）。

西班牙的麦当劳餐厅提供一种以烧烤酱取代蛋黄酱的麦香鸡^[35]。

参见

• 麥克雞塊
• 三明治列表

参考文献

1. McChicken®: Chicken Sandwich. McDonald's. 
2. This Michigan State student tried to eat 100 McChicken sandwiches in 24 hours. Lansing State Journal. October 27, 2017 [November 28, 2017]. 
3. Brown, Natalie. Macca’s launches new burgers. news.com.au. 2020-02-06 [2022-02-10]. McDonald’s is turning up the heat with a revamp of its famous McChicken burger... 
4. Kearney, Georgina. The five best-selling menu items at McDonald’s of 2021 revealed. 7NEWS. 2021-12-20 [2022-02-10] （英语）. And now, the results are in, with many fans divided over the top five after the popular fries and McChicken burger were nowhere to be seen on the list. 
5. Jager, Chris. Taste-Test: McDonald's New Spicy Chicken Range. Lifehacker Australia. 2019-02-13 [2022-02-10] （澳大利亚英语）. If you’re a fan of McChicken burgers... 
6. McChicken Burger Archives. McDonald's India Blog. [2022-02-10] （English）.  引文格式1维护：未识别语文类型 (link)
7. Zomato: India According To Delhi Foodie. Nov 25, 2011 [2022-02-10] （英语）. We then ordered the McChicken burger... 
8. Auckland chippy comes to the rescue after McDonald's burger fail. Stuff. 2020-05-01 [2022-02-10] （英语）. Tereza Luzki's 15-year-old son was left stunned when his McChicken burger, ordered via UberEats, was delivered without any fillings this week. 
9. Kilgallon, Steve. Les Orchard is probably New Zealand's most prolific fraudster. Stuff. 2019-10-25 [2022-02-10] （英语）. Over a McChicken burger and a green tea, the remarkable life story of a man who has amassed 1160 convictions and 1000 sentences of imprisonment pours forth. 
10. summer2020. McDonald's New Zealand. [2022-02-10]. Add a fresh twist to your favourite McChicken burger with the new McChicken Deluxe, now with juicy tomato and cheese. 
11. Winchester, Levi; Cruse, Beth. McDonalds 'hidden' menu includes a McBrunch burger. BristolLive. 2021-04-27 [2022-02-10] （英语）. You’ll need to buy one Big Mac and three McChicken burgers to make it happen... This is one of the cheaper “secret menu” items if you were to create it yourself, costing £1.69 for a double cheeseburger and £3.49 for the McChicken burger. 
12. Shirley, Elysia. McFungi - McDonald’s begins Trademark dispute against apparel company. Lawdit Solicitors UK. 2021-09-03 [2022-02-10] （美国英语）. However, in McDonald’s’ filing, they state that their main reasoning for submitting the opposition concerns the ‘Mc’ element of McFungi’s slogan, as that component is famed and familiar to most, if not all, meat-eaters in the world as that belonging to McDonald’s menu, featured in their ‘McChicken Burger’ and the ‘McFlurry’ ice creams. 
13. Hughes, Lloyd. What the cluck are they doing?. PicPr. 13 May 2015 [2022-02-10] （英语）. Seemingly everyone has some horror story that happened to a friend of a friend of a friend at a fast food restaurant. Herpes from a McChicken Burger anyone? The majority are ridiculous and are given short shrift by the various head offices as not even worth commenting on. 
14. Murphy, Lynne. The Prodigal Tongue: The Love–Hate Relationship Between British and American English. Oneworld Publications. 2018-03-29: 211. ISBN 978-1-78607-270-2 （英语）. ...the British are so particular about sandwiches that they use the word less than Americans do. In Britain, a sandwich is some filing between two slices of bread. Not a roll. Not a bagel. Not a baguette. Without sliced bread, it's not a sandwich. The American sandwich prototype is much like the British: savoury filings within two slices of bread. But American sandwiches are allowed to wander further from the prototype, because they interpret the 'bread' requirement more loosely. An American sandwich can be on a roll, on a bagel, on a bun, on a croissant, and at breakfast time, on an English muffin... 
15. How the fried chicken sandwich clawed its way to the top of Toronto's fast-food chain. Toronto Life. October 11, 2017 [November 7, 2017]. 
16. Sarasota Herald-Tribune - Google News Archive Search. 
17. Charlotte: Search Results. 
18. Dollar Menu & More. McDonald's USA. [2015-06-17]. 
19. Our Food, Your Questions: McDonald's Food Facts. Mcdonald's. [2017-11-07]. 
20. McChicken Variety: Jalapeño Cheddar McChicken, Cheddar Onion McChicken, Hot 'N Spicy McChicken. Grub Grade. 14 April 2011 [2012-08-11]. 
21. McDonald's chickens out. Chicago Tribune. [2015-06-17]. 
22. News: McDonald's - New Hot 'n Spicy McChicken on the Dollar Menu. [2015-06-17]. 
23. Review: McDonald's - Jalapeño Cheddar McChicken. Brand Eating. [2012-08-11]. 
24. . McDonald's Singapore. [2012-08-11]. （原始内容存档于2012-09-27）. 
25. (PDF). McDonald's India. [2012-08-11]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2012-06-17）. 
26. . McDonald's Malaysia. [2012-03-19]. （原始内容存档于2012-03-19）. 
27. Unique McDonald's Food Items in Hawaii. Mr. Cheap Stuff. 4 August 2007. 
28. Review: McDonald's - Cheddar Onion McChicken. Brand Eating. [2012-08-11]. 
29. News: McDonald's Jalapeño Cheddar and Cheddar Onion McChicken in San Diego. Brand Eating. [2012-08-11]. 
30. What You Can and Can't Get at McDonald's India. Indiamarks. 14 June 2012 [2012-08-11]. 
31. Mayo Chicken. McDonald's United Kingdom. [2012-08-11]. 
32. Value Picks®. McDonald's Canada. [2012-08-11]. 
33. Junior Chicken. McDonald's Canada. [2012-08-11]. 
34. What is the difference between a Junior Chicken sandwich and a McChicken?. McDonald's Canada. [2015-06-17]. 
35. Chicken Burger BBQ. McDonald's España. [2018-02-07]. 

外部链接

• 官方网站（美国）
• 官方网站（中国）
• 麦香鸡营养信息