^Knoll, Fabien. Review of the tetrapod fauna of the 'Lower Stormberg Group' of the main Karoo Basin (southern Africa) : Implication for the age of the Lower Elliot Formation. Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France. 2004, 175: 73–83. doi:10.2113/175.1.73.
^Charig, A. J.; Attridge, J.; Crompton, A. W. On the origin of the sauropods and the classification of the Saurischia. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London. 1965, 176 (2): 197–221. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.1965.tb00944.x.
^Galton, Peter M.; Van Heerden, Jacques. Partial hindlimb of Blikanasaurus cromptoni n. gen. And n. Sp.,representing a new family of prosauropod dinosaurs from the upper triassic of South Africa. Geobios. 1985, 18 (4): 509–516. doi:10.1016/S0016-6995(85)80003-6.
^Yates, Adam M.; Kitching, James W. The earliest known sauropod dinosaur and the first steps towards sauropod locomotion. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences. 2003, 270 (1525): 1753–1758. PMC 1691423. PMID 12965005. doi:10.1098/rspb.2003.2417.
^Yates, Adam M. A definite prosauropod dinosaur from the Lower Elliot Formation (Norian: Upper Triassic) of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana. 2003, 39. hdl:10539/16435.
^Yates, Adam M. A second specimen of Blikanasaurus (Dinosauria: Sauropoda) and the biostratigraphy of the lower Elliot Formation. Palaeontologia Africana. 2008-04-04, 43. hdl:10539/13807.
^Wilson, Jeffrey A. Integrating ichnofossil and body fossil records to estimate locomotor posture and spatiotemporal distribution of early sauropod dinosaurs: A stratocladistic approach. Paleobiology. 2005, 31 (3): 400–423. doi:10.1666/0094-8373(2005)031[0400:IIABFR]2.0.CO;2.
^Upchurch, P.; Barrett, P. M.; Galton, P. M. Barrett, P. M.; Batten, D. J. , 编. . Special Papers in Palaeontology. 2007, 77: 57–90 [2019-03-13]. （原始内容存档于2016-06-18）.
^McPhee, Blair W.; Choiniere, Jonah N. A hyper-robust sauropodomorph dinosaur ilium from the Upper Triassic–Lower Jurassic Elliot Formation of South Africa: Implications for the functional diversity of basal Sauropodomorpha. Journal of African Earth Sciences. 2016, 123: 177–184. Bibcode:2016JAfES.123..177M. doi:10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2016.08.004.
^Peyre De Fabrègues, Claire; Allain, Ronan. New material and revision of Melanorosaurus thabanensis, a basal sauropodomorph from the Upper Triassic of Lesotho. PeerJ. 2016, 4: e1639. PMC 4741091. PMID 26855874. doi:10.7717/peerj.1639.
^Galton, Peter M.; Van Heerden, Jacques. Partial hindlimb of Blikanasaurus cromptoni n. gen. And n. Sp.,representing a new family of prosauropod dinosaurs from the upper triassic of South Africa. Geobios. 1985, 18 (4): 509–516. doi:10.1016/S0016-6995(85)80003-6.
^Apaldetti, Cecilia; Martínez, Ricardo N.; Cerda, Ignatio A.; Pol, Diego; Alcober, Oscar. An early trend towards gigantism in Triassic sauropodomorph dinosaurs. Nature Ecology & Evolution. 2018, 2 (8): 1227–1232. PMID 29988169. S2CID 49669597. doi:10.1038/s41559-018-0599-y. hdl:11336/89332.
八月 27, 2023
布里卡納龍屬, 布里卡納龍, 屬名, blikanasaurus, 意為, 布里卡納的蜥蜴, 是在南非東開普省晚三疊世下艾略特組發現僅一具部分後肢而建立的蜥腳形亞目恐龍, 模式種兼唯一種克氏布里卡納龍, blikanasaurus, cromptoni, 的種名取自多次領導艾略特組, 英语, elliot, formation, 露頭考察活動的古生物學家a, 弗茲, 克朗普頓, fuzz, crompton, 化石时期, 晚三疊世诺利阶210, preЄ, 科学分类界, 动物界, animalia门, 脊索动物门,. 布里卡納龍 屬名 Blikanasaurus 意為 布里卡納的蜥蜴 是在南非東開普省晚三疊世下艾略特組發現僅一具部分後肢而建立的蜥腳形亞目恐龍 模式種兼唯一種克氏布里卡納龍 Blikanasaurus cromptoni 的種名取自多次領導艾略特組 英语 Elliot Formation 露頭考察活動的古生物學家A W 弗茲 克朗普頓 A W Fuzz Crompton 1 布里卡納龍屬 化石时期 晚三疊世诺利阶210 Ma PreYe Ye O S D C P T J K Pg N 科学分类界 动物界 Animalia门 脊索动物门 Chordata纲 蜥形纲 Sauropsida总目 恐龍總目 Dinosauria目 蜥臀目 Saurischia亚目 蜥脚形亚目 Sauropodomorpha下目 蜥腳下目 Sauropoda科 布里卡納龍科 Blikanasauridae属 布里卡納龍屬 Blikanasaurus Galton amp van Heerden 1985模式種 克氏布里卡納龍Blikanasaurus cromptoniGalton amp van Heerden 1985 目录 1 發現 2 描述 3 分類 4 參考來源發現 编辑約1965年左右在南非東開普省荷休 英语 Herschel Eastern Cape 布里卡納山腳的下艾略特組地層出土了一個部分後肢骨 2 3 2000年代初在自由邦省萊迪布蘭德丹普拉茨農場的同樣地層出土了第二件標本 僅有一個右蹠骨 4 5 6 近期據傳有發現一個可能歸入布里卡納龍的髂骨 但消息仍有待證實 描述 编辑由於化石極度稀少使得難以了解布里卡納龍的原貌 唯能透過後肢結構特別厚實來推測其體型粗壯 7 8 9 分類 编辑因為腿部健壯 布里卡納龍很可能是完全四足的動物 與其他原始蜥腳形亞目不同 過去假設布里卡納龍是種基礎蜥腳下目 現在則認為是基礎蜥腳形亞目 但礙於所知甚少 關於其確切分類關係依然是個謎 10 1985年描述時建立了專屬的布里卡納龍科 11 但這個分類群缺乏明確鑑定特徵而不被廣泛接受 以下支序圖顯示目前認為布里卡納龍與其他基礎蜥腳類之間的關聯 12 蜥腳形類 Sauropodiformes 鼠龍 Mussaurus 地爪龍 Aardonyx 距叉龍 Sefapanosaurus 黑丘龍科 Melanorosauridae 卡米洛特龍 Camelotia 黑丘龍 Melanorosaurus 蜥腳下目 Sauropoda 萊森龍科 Lessemsauridae 雷前龍 Antetonitrus 巨龍 Ingentia 萊森龍 Lessemsaurus 布里卡納龍 Blikanasaurus 珙縣龍 Gongxianosaurus 造雨龍 英语 Pulanesaura Pulanesaura 沉重龍類 Gravisauria 參考來源 编辑 Knoll Fabien Review of the tetrapod fauna of the Lower Stormberg Group of the main Karoo Basin southern Africa Implication for the age of the Lower Elliot Formation Bulletin de la Societe Geologique de France 2004 175 73 83 doi 10 2113 175 1 73 Charig A J Attridge J Crompton A W On the origin of the sauropods and the classification of the Saurischia Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London 1965 176 2 197 221 doi 10 1111 j 1095 8312 1965 tb00944 x Galton Peter M Van Heerden Jacques Partial hindlimb of Blikanasaurus cromptoni n gen And n Sp representing a new family of prosauropod dinosaurs from the upper triassic of South Africa Geobios 1985 18 4 509 516 doi 10 1016 S0016 6995 85 80003 6 Yates Adam M Kitching James W The earliest known sauropod dinosaur and the first steps towards sauropod locomotion Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B Biological Sciences 2003 270 1525 1753 1758 PMC 1691423 PMID 12965005 doi 10 1098 rspb 2003 2417 Yates Adam M A definite prosauropod dinosaur from the Lower Elliot Formation Norian Upper Triassic of South Africa Palaeontologia Africana 2003 39 hdl 10539 16435 Yates Adam M A second specimen of Blikanasaurus Dinosauria Sauropoda and the biostratigraphy of the lower Elliot Formation Palaeontologia Africana 2008 04 04 43 hdl 10539 13807 Wilson Jeffrey A Integrating ichnofossil and body fossil records to estimate locomotor posture and spatiotemporal distribution of early sauropod dinosaurs A stratocladistic approach Paleobiology 2005 31 3 400 423 doi 10 1666 0094 8373 2005 031 0400 IIABFR 2 0 CO 2 Upchurch P Barrett P M Galton P M Barrett P M Batten D J 编 A phylogenetic analysis of basal sauropodomorph relationships Implications for the origin of sauropod dinosaurs Special Papers in Palaeontology 2007 77 57 90 2019 03 13 原始内容存档于2016 06 18 McPhee Blair W Choiniere Jonah N A hyper robust sauropodomorph dinosaur ilium from the Upper Triassic Lower Jurassic Elliot Formation of South Africa Implications for the functional diversity of basal Sauropodomorpha Journal of African Earth Sciences 2016 123 177 184 Bibcode 2016JAfES 123 177M doi 10 1016 j jafrearsci 2016 08 004 Peyre De Fabregues Claire Allain Ronan New material and revision of Melanorosaurus thabanensis a basal sauropodomorph from the Upper Triassic of Lesotho PeerJ 2016 4 e1639 PMC 4741091 PMID 26855874 doi 10 7717 peerj 1639 Galton Peter M Van Heerden Jacques Partial hindlimb of Blikanasaurus cromptoni n gen And n Sp representing a new family of prosauropod dinosaurs from the upper triassic of South Africa Geobios 1985 18 4 509 516 doi 10 1016 S0016 6995 85 80003 6 Apaldetti Cecilia Martinez Ricardo N Cerda Ignatio A Pol Diego Alcober Oscar An early trend towards gigantism in Triassic sauropodomorph dinosaurs Nature Ecology amp Evolution 2018 2 8 1227 1232 PMID 29988169 S2CID 49669597 doi 10 1038 s41559 018 0599 y hdl 11336 89332 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 布里卡納龍屬 amp oldid 77067972, 维基百科，wiki，书籍，书籍，图书馆，
