^Flock. Dictionary. Dictionary. [11 November 2017].
^Gill, Frank. Ornithology. New York, NY: W.H. Freeman and Company. 2007.
^Animal Behaviour: Benefits of Mixed Flocks. Nature. 19 December 2012, 492 (7429): 314. Bibcode:2012Natur.492Q.314.. S2CID 49906236. doi:10.1038/492314a.
^Terborgh, J. Mixed flocks and polyspecific associations: Costs and benefits of mixed groups to birds and monkeys. American Journal of Primatology. 2005, 21 (2): 87–100. PMID 31963979. S2CID 83826161. doi:10.1002/ajp.1350210203.
十二月 10, 2023
鸟群, 是許多只鳥聚集在一起時的狀態, 目的是一同去觅食或遷徙至別處, 鳥聚集在一起還可以免受天敵的攻擊, 有時鳥群內的鳥不一定都是同一個物種, 兩種或多種鳥之間也能組成鳥群, 紅嘴奎利亞雀, 有時紅嘴奎利亞雀內有数万只紅嘴奎利亞雀椋鸟鳥群参考文献, 编辑, flock, dictionary, dictionary, november, 2017, gill, frank, ornithology, york, freeman, company, 2007, animal, behaviour, benefits. 鸟群是許多只鳥聚集在一起時的狀態 目的是一同去觅食或遷徙至別處 1 鳥聚集在一起還可以免受天敵的攻擊 2 有時鳥群內的鳥不一定都是同一個物種 兩種或多種鳥之間也能組成鳥群 3 4 紅嘴奎利亞雀鸟群 有時紅嘴奎利亞雀鸟群內有数万只紅嘴奎利亞雀椋鸟鳥群参考文献 编辑 Flock Dictionary Dictionary 11 November 2017 Gill Frank Ornithology New York NY W H Freeman and Company 2007 Animal Behaviour Benefits of Mixed Flocks Nature 19 December 2012 492 7429 314 Bibcode 2012Natur 492Q 314 S2CID 49906236 doi 10 1038 492314a nbsp Terborgh J Mixed flocks and polyspecific associations Costs and benefits of mixed groups to birds and monkeys American Journal of Primatology 2005 21 2 87 100 PMID 31963979 S2CID 83826161 doi 10 1002 ajp 1350210203 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 鸟群 amp oldid 79957048, 维基百科，wiki，书籍，书籍，图书馆，
