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宝特瓶猪笼草

宝特瓶猪笼草学名Nepenthes truncata菲律宾特有的热带食虫植物[2]种加词truncata”来源于拉丁文truncatus”,意为“截形的”。其分布于迪纳加特莱特岛棉兰老岛[3]其生长于海拔0至1500米处。[4]宝特瓶猪笼草的特征为其叶片呈截形,捕虫笼巨大,可高达40厘米。[2]

宝特瓶猪笼草
产自棉兰老岛北部海拔230米处的宝特瓶猪笼草的下位笼
科学分类
界: 植物界 Plantae
演化支 维管植物 Tracheophyta
演化支 被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支 真双子叶植物 Eudicots
目: 石竹目 Caryophyllales
科: 猪笼草属 Nepenthaceae
属: 猪笼草属 Nepenthes
种: 宝特瓶猪笼草 N. truncata
二名法
Nepenthes truncata
異名
  • Nepenthes megamphora
    Merr. & Quis in sched. (1915)

罗伯坎特利猪笼草N. robcantleyi曾被认为是宝特猪笼草的一个变型。[5]

食虫性

2006年9月29日,法国里昂植物园内的宝特瓶猪笼草的捕虫笼内发现了一只淹死老鼠,并拍摄的照片。其为宝特瓶猪笼草成功捕食到哺乳动物的第一次记录。之前仅已知马来王猪笼草N. rajah[6]莱佛士猪笼草N. rafflesiana[7]偶尔可以捕捉到小型哺乳动物。

自然杂交种

参考文献

  1. ^ Macfarlane, J.M. 1911. New species of Nepenthes. (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆Contributions from the Botanical Laboratory of the University of Pennsylvania 3(3): 207–210. (plates I–II (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆))
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 夏洛特. 食蟲植物觀賞&栽培圖鑑. 台北: 商周出版. 2007: 68–69. ISBN 978-986-124-850-9. 
  3. ^ McPherson, S.R. & V.B. Amoroso 2011. Field Guide to the Pitcher Plants of the Philippines. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole.
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 McPherson, S.R. 2009. Pitcher Plants of the Old World. 2 volumes. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole.
  5. ^ Cheek, M. 2011. Nepenthes robcantleyi sp. nov. (Nepenthaceae) from Mindanao, Philippines. Nordic Journal of Botany. doi:10.1111/j.1756-1051.2011.01449.x
  6. ^ Phillipps, A. 1988. A second record of rats as prey in Nepenthes rajah.PDF (203 KiB) Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 17(2): 55.
  7. ^ Moran, J.A. 1991. The role and mechanism of Nepenthes rafflesiana pitchers as insect traps in Brunei. Ph.D. thesis, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Scotland.
  8. ^ Mann, P. 1998. A trip to the Philippines (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 27(1): 6–11.
  9. ^ Kurata, S. & M. Toyoshima 1972. Philippine species of Nepenthes. The Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 26(1): 155–158. Abstract (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆
  10. ^ Cheek, M.R. & M.H.P. Jebb 2001. Nepenthaceae. Flora Malesiana 15: 1–157.
  • Bauer, U., C.J. Clemente, T. Renner & W. Federle 2012. Form follows function: morphological diversification and alternative trapping strategies in carnivorous Nepenthes pitcher plants. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 25(1): 90–102. doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2011.02406.x
  • Cantley, R. 2000. Nepenthes of the Philippines(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). [video] The 3rd Conference of the International Carnivorous Plant Society, San Francisco, USA.
  • Clarke, C.M., R. Cantley, J. Nerz, H. Rischer & A. Witsuba. Nepenthes truncata. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2000. [11 May 2006].  Listed as Endangered (EN B1+2d v2.3).
  • Clarke, C. & J.A. Moran 2011. Incorporating ecological context: a revised protocol for the preservation of Nepenthes pitcher plant specimens (Nepenthaceae). Blumea 56(3): 225–228. doi:10.3767/000651911X605781
  • Co, L. & W. Suarez 2012. Nepenthaceae(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Co's Digital Flora of the Philippines.
  • Elmer, A.D.E. 1915. Nepenthaceae(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). [pp. 2785–2787] In: Two hundred twenty six new species—II(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Leaflets of Philippine Botany 8: 2719–2883.
  • (德文) Gronemeyer, T. 2008. Nepenthes auf den Philippinen – Ein Reisebericht. Das Taublatt 60(1): 15–27.
  • Kurup, R., A.J. Johnson, S. Sankar, A.A. Hussain, C.S. Kumar & S. Baby 2013. Fluorescent prey traps in carnivorous plants. Plant Biology 15(3): 611–615. doi:10.1111/j.1438-8677.2012.00709.x
  • Macfarlane, J.M. 1927. The Philippine species of Nepenthes. The Philippine Journal of Science 33(2): 127–140.
  • (印尼文) Mansur, M. 2001. Koleksi Nepenthes di Herbarium Bogoriense: prospeknya sebagai tanaman hias.PDF In: Prosiding Seminar Hari Cinta Puspa dan Satwa Nasional. Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia, Bogor. pp. 244–253.
  • (德文) McPherson, S. & T. Gronemeyer 2008. Die Nepenthesarten der Philippinen Eine Fotodokumentation. Das Taublatt 60(1): 34–78.
  • Meimberg, H., A. Wistuba, P. Dittrich & G. Heubl 2001. Molecular phylogeny of Nepenthaceae based on cladistic analysis of plastid trnK intron sequence data. Plant Biology 3(2): 164–175. doi:10.1055/s-2001-12897
  • (德文) Meimberg, H. 2002. Molekular-systematische Untersuchungen an den Familien Nepenthaceae und Ancistrocladaceae sowie verwandter Taxa aus der Unterklasse Caryophyllidae s. l..PDF Ph.D. thesis, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich.
  • Meimberg, H. & G. Heubl 2006. Introduction of a nuclear marker for phylogenetic analysis of Nepenthaceae. Plant Biology 8(6): 831–840. doi:10.1055/s-2006-924676
  • Meimberg, H., S. Thalhammer, A. Brachmann & G. Heubl 2006. Comparative analysis of a translocated copy of the trnK intron in carnivorous family Nepenthaceae. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 39(2): 478–490. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2005.11.023
  • Rasco, E.T. Jr. & M.A.D. Maquilan 2005. Initial studies on in vitro germination and early seedling growth of Nepenthes truncata Macf.. Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 34(2): 51–55.
  • Rasco, E.T. Jr., G.K.R. Oguis & C.S.C. Silvosa 2012. In vitro rooting of Nepenthes truncata Macf.. Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 41(4): 135–139.
  • Renner, T. & C.D. Specht 2011. A sticky situation: assessing adaptations for plant carnivory in the Caryophyllales by means of stochastic character mapping. International Journal of Plant Sciences 172(7): 889–901. doi:10.1086/660882
  • Siegara, A. & Yogiara 2009. Bacterial community profiles in the fluid of four pitcher plant species (Nepenthes spp.) grown in a nursery[永久失效連結]. Microbiology Indonesia 3(3): 109–114.
  • Silvosa, C.S.C., E.T. Rasco Jr. & M.A.D. Maquilan 2013. Agricultural waste materials as component of organic potting media for the endangered Nepenthes truncata Macf. (Philippine pitcher plant). Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 42(2): 47–56.
  • (捷克文) Svítek, M. 2002. Portréty rostlin - Nepenthes truncata (Macf.) syn. Nepenthes megamphora (Merr. & Quis)(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Trifid 2002(1): 37–39. (page 2(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), page 3(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆))
  • . [video] Redfern Natural History Productions.
  • WGAL News: Carnivorous Plant Eats Mouse at French Garden(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆

扩展阅读

  • 食虫植物照片搜索引擎中宝特瓶猪笼草的照片(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆

  维基共享资源上的相關多媒體資源:宝特瓶猪笼草   維基物種上的相關信息:宝特瓶猪笼草

宝特瓶猪笼草, 学名, nepenthes, truncata, 菲律宾特有的热带食虫植物, 其种加词, truncata, 来源于拉丁文, truncatus, 意为, 截形的, 其分布于迪纳加特, 莱特岛和棉兰老岛, 其生长于海拔0至1500米处, 的特征为其叶片呈截形, 捕虫笼巨大, 可高达40厘米, 产自棉兰老岛北部海拔230米处的的下位笼保护状况瀕危, iucn, 科学分类界, 植物界, plantae演化支, 维管植物, tracheophyta演化支, 被子植物, angiosperms演化支, 真双. 宝特瓶猪笼草 学名 Nepenthes truncata 菲律宾特有的热带食虫植物 2 其种加词 truncata 来源于拉丁文 truncatus 意为 截形的 其分布于迪纳加特 莱特岛和棉兰老岛 3 其生长于海拔0至1500米处 4 宝特瓶猪笼草的特征为其叶片呈截形 捕虫笼巨大 可高达40厘米 2 宝特瓶猪笼草产自棉兰老岛北部海拔230米处的宝特瓶猪笼草的下位笼保护状况瀕危 IUCN 2 3 科学分类界 植物界 Plantae演化支 维管植物 Tracheophyta演化支 被子植物 Angiosperms演化支 真双子叶植物 Eudicots目 石竹目 Caryophyllales科 猪笼草属 Nepenthaceae属 猪笼草属 Nepenthes种 宝特瓶猪笼草 N truncata二名法Nepenthes truncataMacfarl 1911 1 異名Nepenthes megamphoraMerr amp Quis in sched 1915 罗伯坎特利猪笼草 N robcantleyi 曾被认为是宝特猪笼草的一个变型 5 目录 1 食虫性 2 自然杂交种 3 参考文献 4 扩展阅读食虫性 编辑2006年9月29日 法国里昂植物园内的宝特瓶猪笼草的捕虫笼内发现了一只淹死老鼠 并拍摄的照片 其为宝特瓶猪笼草成功捕食到哺乳动物的第一次记录 之前仅已知马来王猪笼草 N rajah 6 和莱佛士猪笼草 N rafflesiana 7 偶尔可以捕捉到小型哺乳动物 宝特瓶猪笼草的附生植株自然杂交种 编辑N alata N truncata N truncalata 8 N mindanaoensis N truncata 4 N petiolata N truncata 9 10 参考文献 编辑 Macfarlane J M 1911 New species of Nepenthes 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Contributions from the Botanical Laboratory of the University of Pennsylvania 3 3 207 210 plates I II 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 2 0 2 1 夏洛特 食蟲植物觀賞 amp 栽培圖鑑 台北 商周出版 2007 68 69 ISBN 978 986 124 850 9 McPherson S R amp V B Amoroso 2011 Field Guide to the Pitcher Plants of the Philippines Redfern Natural History Productions Poole 4 0 4 1 McPherson S R 2009 Pitcher Plants of the Old World 2 volumes Redfern Natural History Productions Poole Cheek M 2011 Nepenthes robcantleyi sp nov Nepenthaceae from Mindanao Philippines Nordic Journal of Botany doi 10 1111 j 1756 1051 2011 01449 x Phillipps A 1988 A second record of rats as prey in Nepenthes rajah PDF 203 KiB Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 17 2 55 Moran J A 1991 The role and mechanism of Nepenthes rafflesiana pitchers as insect traps in Brunei Ph D thesis University of Aberdeen Aberdeen Scotland Mann P 1998 A trip to the Philippines 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 27 1 6 11 Kurata S amp M Toyoshima 1972 Philippine species of Nepenthes The Gardens Bulletin Singapore 26 1 155 158 Abstract 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Cheek M R amp M H P Jebb 2001 Nepenthaceae Flora Malesiana 15 1 157 Bauer U C J Clemente T Renner amp W Federle 2012 Form follows function morphological diversification and alternative trapping strategies in carnivorous Nepenthes pitcher plants Journal of Evolutionary Biology 25 1 90 102 doi 10 1111 j 1420 9101 2011 02406 x Cantley R 2000 Nepenthes of the Philippines 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 video The 3rd Conference of the International Carnivorous Plant Society San Francisco USA Clarke C M R Cantley J Nerz H Rischer amp A Witsuba Nepenthes truncata The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2000 11 May 2006 Listed as Endangered EN B1 2d v2 3 Clarke C amp J A Moran 2011 Incorporating ecological context a revised protocol for the preservation of Nepenthes pitcher plant specimens Nepenthaceae Blumea 56 3 225 228 doi 10 3767 000651911X605781 Co L amp W Suarez 2012 Nepenthaceae 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Co s Digital Flora of the Philippines Elmer A D E 1915 Nepenthaceae 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 pp 2785 2787 In Two hundred twenty six new species II 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Leaflets of Philippine Botany 8 2719 2883 德文 Gronemeyer T 2008 Nepenthes auf den Philippinen Ein Reisebericht Das Taublatt 60 1 15 27 Kurup R A J Johnson S Sankar A A Hussain C S Kumar amp S Baby 2013 Fluorescent prey traps in carnivorous plants Plant Biology 15 3 611 615 doi 10 1111 j 1438 8677 2012 00709 x Macfarlane J M 1927 The Philippine species of Nepenthes The Philippine Journal of Science 33 2 127 140 印尼文 Mansur M 2001 Koleksi Nepenthes di Herbarium Bogoriense prospeknya sebagai tanaman hias PDF In Prosiding Seminar Hari Cinta Puspa dan Satwa Nasional Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia Bogor pp 244 253 德文 McPherson S amp T Gronemeyer 2008 Die Nepenthesarten der Philippinen Eine Fotodokumentation Das Taublatt 60 1 34 78 Meimberg H A Wistuba P Dittrich amp G Heubl 2001 Molecular phylogeny of Nepenthaceae based on cladistic analysis of plastid trnK intron sequence data Plant Biology 3 2 164 175 doi 10 1055 s 2001 12897 德文 Meimberg H 2002 Molekular systematische Untersuchungen an den Familien Nepenthaceae und Ancistrocladaceae sowie verwandter Taxa aus der Unterklasse Caryophyllidae s l PDF Ph D thesis Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich Munich Meimberg H amp G Heubl 2006 Introduction of a nuclear marker for phylogenetic analysis of Nepenthaceae Plant Biology 8 6 831 840 doi 10 1055 s 2006 924676 Meimberg H S Thalhammer A Brachmann amp G Heubl 2006 Comparative analysis of a translocated copy of the trnK intron in carnivorous family Nepenthaceae Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 39 2 478 490 doi 10 1016 j ympev 2005 11 023 Rasco E T Jr amp M A D Maquilan 2005 Initial studies on in vitro germination and early seedling growth of Nepenthes truncata Macf Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 34 2 51 55 Rasco E T Jr G K R Oguis amp C S C Silvosa 2012 In vitro rooting of Nepenthes truncata Macf Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 41 4 135 139 Renner T amp C D Specht 2011 A sticky situation assessing adaptations for plant carnivory in the Caryophyllales by means of stochastic character mapping International Journal of Plant Sciences 172 7 889 901 doi 10 1086 660882 Siegara A amp Yogiara 2009 Bacterial community profiles in the fluid of four pitcher plant species Nepenthes spp grown in a nursery 永久失效連結 Microbiology Indonesia 3 3 109 114 Silvosa C S C E T Rasco Jr amp M A D Maquilan 2013 Agricultural waste materials as component of organic potting media for the endangered Nepenthes truncata Macf Philippine pitcher plant Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 42 2 47 56 捷克文 Svitek M 2002 Portrety rostlin Nepenthes truncata Macf syn Nepenthes megamphora Merr amp Quis 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Trifid 2002 1 37 39 page 2 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 page 3 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Exploration of Mount Anipahan and Mount Kiamo video Redfern Natural History Productions WGAL News Carnivorous Plant Eats Mouse at French Garden 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 扩展阅读 编辑食虫植物照片搜索引擎中宝特瓶猪笼草的照片 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 维基共享资源上的相關多媒體資源 宝特瓶猪笼草 維基物種上的相關信息 宝特瓶猪笼草 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 宝特瓶猪笼草 amp oldid 67593268, 维基百科,wiki,书籍,书籍,图书馆,

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