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维基百科

子囊菌门

四月 08, 2024

子囊菌门（学名：Ascomycota）是真菌界中种类最多的一个门。顾名思义，本门成员的共同特征是在有性生殖相产生的后代孢子有一个保护囊，即子囊，这很像哺乳类胎儿都有一个羊膜囊保护一样。无论是酵母亚门的单细胞有性生殖，还是其余种属的多细胞有性生殖，无有例外。但保护孢子的子囊可以是永久的（persistant asci），也可以是稍纵即逝的（evanescent asci），以致在标本准备过程中往往消失而很难看见。子囊菌门成员通常被称为囊菌或子囊菌，是真菌界最大的门，超过64,000种 [2]，与担子菌门（Basidiomycota）一起构成了双核亚界（Dikarya）。

子囊菌门
羊肚菌（学名：Morchella）
波兰比亚沃维耶扎原始森林
科学分类
界： 真菌界 Fungi
亚界： 双核亚界 Dikarya
门： 子囊菌门 Ascomycota
(Berk.) Caval.-Sm. (1998)[1]
亚门

在有性生殖时，本门成员包括单细胞的酵母都能形成有盖或无盖的、棒状或卵形的子囊，通常在子囊内进行减数分裂后再进行有丝分裂，最终生成八个子囊孢子。在多细胞真菌，所有子囊均分散于菌丝之中，形成子囊果。子囊果还可以有包被（peridium），作为第二道防线，将所有的子囊保护起来。根据子囊果与包被之间的关系，子囊果又可分为子囊盘（apothecia）、闭被子囊果（cleistothecia）、酒囊子囊果（perithecia）、假包被子囊果（psudothecia）与裸被子囊果（gymnothecium）。裸被子囊果是裸被子囊菌科（Gymnoascaceae（英语：Gymnoascaceae））的特征，他们的子囊成簇或散在分布于菌丝之中，没有闭被子囊果那样的全封闭式包被。[3]举世闻名的羊肚菌的子囊果呈蜂窝状，每个蜂窝眼其实就是一个子囊盘。

单细胞的酵母的子囊没有包被作第二道防线，总是裸露的，但它们仍然有子囊。

某些子囊菌门真菌也可以无性生殖，包括芽生、分裂或以分生孢子的方式，但这不是子囊菌门区别于其它真菌门的特征。无性生殖期本门真菌依环境温度不同还改变其形态，这一特性称为双态性，这些真菌称为双态性真菌。阿耶洛双态菌科的许多成员、组织胞浆菌、隐球菌等都属于这一类，它们在环境温度下以丝状真菌（霉菌）存在，吸入人体后在体内高温环境下变成单细胞酵母繁殖，给人类或动物造成急性播散性真菌病或慢性机会性感染。

子囊菌门的真菌可寄生、共生、腐生或兼性腐生。对人类有益的种类包括酵母菌、冬虫夏草、青霉菌、可以食用的羊肚菌等，也有很多种为植物致病菌。

分類 编辑

子囊菌门是一类较高等的真菌，可分成以下三個亞門：

本门包括以下纲：

纲的地位未定的目：
  • Lahmiales
  • Lauriomycetales
  • Thelocarpales
  • Triblidiales
  • Vezdaeales
  • Wiesneriomycetales
纲、目的地位未定的科：
  • Coelomycetous
  • Gylactaceae
  • Hyphomycetous
  • Pneumocystidaceae
  • Porpidiaceaea
  • Pyrenolaceae
  • Sphaeriaceae
纲、目和科的地位未定的属：
  • Abropelta B.C.Sutton, 1986
  • Acanthoderma H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1917
  • Acaroconium Kocourková & D.Hawksworth, 2008
  • Acarocybe Syd.
  • Acarocybella M.B.Ellis, 1960
  • Acarocybellina C.V.Subramanian, 1992
  • Acarocybiopsis J.Mena, A.Hernández-Gutiérrez & Mercado, 1999
  • Acaropeltis Petrak, 1937
  • Achoropeltis H.Sydow, 1929
  • Aciculariella G.Arnaud, 1954
  • Acinula E.M.Fries, 1822
  • Acontium A.P.Morgan, 1902
  • Acremoniula G.Arnaud ex Cif., 1962
  • Acrocylindrium Bonorden, 1851
  • Acrodictiella R.K.Verma, N.Sharma & K.K.Soni, 2008
  • Acrodictyella W.A.Baker & E.C.Partridge, 2001
  • Acrodictyopsis P.M.Kirk
  • Acrodontiella U.Braun & C.Scheuer, 1995
  • 顶隔孢属 Acrophragmis Kiffer & Reisinger
  • Acrospira Mont., 1857
  • Acrosporium Bonord.
  • Acrostaurus F.C.Deighton & K.A.Pirozynski, 1972
  • Acrotheciella Koorders, 1907
  • Actinochaete Ferro, 1907
  • 射棒孢属 Actinocladium Ehrenb.
  • Actinodochium H.Sydow, 1927
  • 放线孢属 Actinonema Pers.
  • Actinothyrella Edward, Kr.P.Singh, S.C.Tripathi, M.K.Sinha & Ranade, 1974
  • Actinotrichum Wallroth
  • Acumispora Matsush.
  • Adendorfia
  • Adhogamina Aegerita
  • Aegeritella Baazy & J.Win., 1974
  • Aegeritoidea Anon.
  • Aenigmatospora R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, Saikawa, Guarro & Calduch, 1999
  • Aerophyton Eschweiler, 1824
  • Agaricodochium X.Liu, 1981
  • Agarwalia D.P.Tiwari & P.D.Agrawal, 1974
  • Agarwalomyces R.K.Verma & Kamal, 1987
  • Agrabeeja C.V.Subramanian, 1995
  • Agyriellopsis F.von Höhnel, 1903
  • Ahmadia H.Sydow, 1939
  • Ajrekarella M.N.Kamat & I.K.Kalani, 1964
  • Alciphila H.Harmaja, 2002
  • Alcornia
  • Aleurodomyces P.Buchner, 1912
  • Algonquinia R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1991
  • Allantophoma H.Klebahn, 1933
  • Allomyces
  • Allonema Syd.
  • Alloneottiosporina Nag Raj, 1993
  • Allothyriella Batista, Ciferri & Nascimento, 1959
  • Allothyriopsis Batista, Ciferri & H.Maia, 1959
  • Alpakesa Subram. & K.Ramakr., 1954
  • Alpakesiopsis B.A.Abbas, B.C.Sutton, A.Ghaffar & A.Abbas, 2003
  • Alveariospora M.da Silva, R.F.Castañeda-Ruíz, O.L.Pereira & R.W.Barreto, 2012
  • Alveophoma Alcalde
  • Alysidiopsis B.Sutton
  • Amallospora Penz.
  • Amblyosporium Fresen.
  • Ambrosiaemyces Trotter, 1934
  • Ameroconium U.Braun & M.O.Zhurbenko, 2013
  • Amerodiscosiella M.L.Farr, 1961
  • Amerodiscosiellina Bat. & Cavalc.
  • Amerosporiella F.von Höhnel, 1916
  • Amerosporiopsis Petrak, 1941
  • Amerosympodula T.Matsushima, 1996
  • Amoenodochium F.Peláez & R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, 1996
  • Amoenomyces R.F.Castañeda, M.Saikawa & G.L.Hennebert, 1996
  • Amphichaetella F.von Höhnel, 1916
  • Amphiciliella F.von Höhnel, 1919
  • Amphisphaerina F.von Höhnel, 1919
  • Amphitrichum T.F.L.Nees, 1818
  • Amphophialis R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, W.B.Kendrick & J.Guarro, 1998
  • Ampullicephala R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, D.W.Minter & M.Stadler, 2009
  • Ampullifera Deighton
  • Ampulliferina B.Sutton
  • Ampulliferinites R.M.Kalgutkar & L.Sigler, 1995
  • Amylogalla
  • Anacoronospora J.S.Monteiro, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
  • Anaphysmene Bubák, 1906
  • Anarhyma M.-H.Pei & Z.-W.Yuan, 1986
  • Anaselenosporella G.P.Heredia, R.F.Castañeda & R.M.Arias, 2010
  • Anaseptoidium R.F.Castañeda-Ruiz, G.A.Heredia & R.M.Arias-Mota, 2012
  • Anasporidesmiella
  • Anaverticicladus P.O.Costa, Malosso & R.F.Castañeda
  • Ancoraspora Mig.Rodríguez, 1982
  • Ancorasporella J.Mena Portales, A.Mercado Sierra & G.Heredia, 2017
  • Andomyces
  • Angiopomopsis F.von Höhnel, 1912
  • Angulospora Sv.Nilsson
  • Anisogenispora
  • Anisospadicoides
  • Annellodentimyces Matsushima, 1985
  • Annellodochium F.C.Deighton, 1969
  • Annellolacinia B.C.Sutton, 1964
  • Annellophorella Subram., 1962
  • Annellophragmia C.V.Subramanian, 1963
  • Annellospermosporella P.R.Johnston, 1999
  • Annellosympodia A.R.McTaggart, R.G.Shivas & U.Braun, 2007
  • Anomomyces Höhn.
  • Antennopsis R.Heim, 1952
  • Anthina Fr.
  • Anthoblastomyces Verona & Zardetta, 1954
  • Anthracoderma Spegazzini, 1888
  • Antimanoa H.Sydow, 1930
  • Antromyces Fresen., 1850
  • Anulohypha Ciferri, 1962
  • Aoria Ciferri, 1962
  • Aphanofalx B.C.Sutton, 1986
  • Apiocarpella H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1919
  • Apiotypa Petrak, 1925
  • Apocoryneum
  • Apogloeum Petrak, 1954
  • Aporellula B.C.Sutton, 1986
  • Aposporella Thaxter, 1920
  • 蛛丝孢属 Arachnophora Hennebert
  • Arachnospora R.F.Castañeda, D.W.Minter & M.Camino-Vilaró, 2003
  • Arborillus M.Muntañola-Cvetkovic & A.Gómez-Bolea, 1998
  • Arborispora K.Ando
  • Arcuadendron Sigler & J.W.Carmich., 1976
  • Aristadiplodia M.Shirai, 1919
  • Arnaudina A.Trotter, 1931
  • Arthopyreniomyces
  • Arthrobotryella Sibilia, 1928
  • Arthrobotryomyces Bat. & J.L.Bezerra
  • Arthrobotryum Ces.
  • Arthrobotryum O.Rostr.
  • Arthrocristula L.Sigler, M.T.Dunn & J.W.Carmichael, 1982
  • Arthromoniliphora S.S.Silva, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
  • Arthrosporium Sacc.
  • Arthrotaeniolella L.B.Conc., M.F.O.Marques, J.S.Monteiro, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
  • Arthrowallemia R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, D.García & J.Guarro, 1998
  • Articularia F.von Höhnel, 1909
  • Articulophora C.J.K.Wang & B.Sutton
  • Artocreas M.J.Berkeley & Broome, 1875
  • Asbolisia Spegazzini, 1918
  • Asbolisiomyces Bat. & H.Maia
  • Ascochytopsis Hennings, 1905
  • Ascochytulina Petrak, 1922
  • Ascohyalinospora
  • Ascomauritiana V.M.Ranghoo & K.D.Hyde, 1999
  • Ascomurispora
  • Ashtaangam C.V.Subramanian, 1995
  • Aspilaima Bat. & H.Maia
  • Astelechia R.Ciferri, 1962
  • Asterinothyriella Batista & Ciferri, 1959
  • Asterinothyrium A.C.Batista, R.Ciferri & H.S.Maia, 1951
  • Asteroconium H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1903
  • Asteroglobolus W.von Brackel, 2011
  • Asteromidium Spegazzini, 1888
  • Asteromyces Moreau, 1941
  • Asteronectrioidea Cantournet, 1949
  • Asteropsis Gonz.Fragoso, 1917
  • Asteroscutula Petrak, 1948
  • Asterostomopora A.C.Batista & H.Maia, 1960
  • Asterostomopsis A.C.Batista, R.Ciferri & H.S.Maia, 1951
  • Asterostomula Theiss.
  • Asterostomulina A.C.Batista, J.L.Bezerra & H.S.Maia, 1964
  • Astomella Thirumalachar, 1947
  • Astrabomyces Bat.
  • Astrodochium J.B.Ellis & Everhart, 1897
  • Astronatelia A.C.Batista & H.Maia, 1962
  • Ateleothylax M.Ota & M.Langeron, 1923
  • Atractilina Dearness & Bartholomew, 1924
  • Atractina Höhn.
  • Atractobolus Tode
  • Atractobolus Tode ex Palisot de Beauvois, 1805
  • Atrosetaphiale Matsush.
  • Aulographopsis Petrak, 1938
  • Aurosphaeria S.J.Lee, S.A.Strobel, K.Eisenman, B.Geary, P.N.Vargas & S.A.Strobel, 2009
  • Avesicladiella W.P.Wu, B.Sutton & Gange
  • Avettaea F.Petrak & H.Sydow, 1927
  • Azbukinia Lar.N.Vassiljeva, 1989
  • Bacillopeltis Bat.
  • Bacillospora
  • Bactridium Kunze
  • Bactrodesmiella M.B.Ellis
  • Baculospora H.Zukal, 1887
  • Badarisama Kunwar, J.B.Manandhar & J.B.Sinclair, 1986
  • Baeotithis
  • Bagyoaatgra
  • Bahuchashaka C.V.Subramanian, 1978
  • Bahukalasa C.V.Subramanian & K.V.Chandrashekara, 1979
  • Bahusaganda C.V.Subramanian, 1994
  • Bainieria G.Arnaud, 1952
  • Bakerophoma Diedicke, 1916
  • Balaniopsis P.M.Kirk, 1985
  • Balanium Wallr.
  • Barbarosporina A.Kirulis, 1942
  • Barnettella D.Rao & P.R.Rao, 1964
  • Bartheletia Arnaud, 1954
  • Basauxia C.V.Subramanian, 1995
  • Basididyma R.Ciferri, 1962
  • Basramyces Abdullah, Abdulk. & Goos, 1989
  • Batistina Peres
  • Batistospora J.L.Bezerra & M.M.P.Herrera, 1964
  • Beauveriphora Matsush., 1975
  • Beccopycnidium F.L.Stevens, 1930
  • Beejadwaya C.V.Subramanian, 1978
  • Belainopsis Bat. & H.Maia
  • Belemnospora P.M.Kirk
  • Bellulicauda B.C.Sutton, 1967
  • Beltramono R.Dubey, A.K.Pandey & C.Manoharachary, 2011
  • Beltraniomyces Manohar., Agarwal & Rao
  • Benekea Bat. & J.L.Bezerra
  • Beniowskia Raciborski, 1900
  • Benjaminia S.Ahmad, 1967
  • Benjpalia C.V.Subramanian & D.J.Bhat, 1989
  • Beverwijkella
  • Bhadradriella D.Nagaraju, I.K.Kunwar & C.Manoharachary, 2011
  • Bhadradriomyces S.Kumar, C.Manoharachary & I.K.Kunwar, 2009
  • Bharatheeya D'Souza & Bhat
  • Bhargavaella S.Singh & K.S.Srivastava, 1980?
  • Bhatia W.A.Baker & G.A.Morgan-Jones, 2009
  • Bibanasiella R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1991
  • Bicoloromyces
  • Biflagellospora T.Matsushima, 1975
  • Biflagellosporella Matsush.
  • Biflua Jørg.Koch & E.B.G.Jones, 1989
  • Bilboque A.P.Viégas, 1960
  • Bilgramia K.S.Panwar, D.K.Purohit & J.S.Chouhan, 1974
  • Biligiriella
  • Bimeris Petrak, 1949
  • Bioconiosporium Bat. & J.L.Bezerra
  • Birsiomyces F.Schaarschmidt, 1966
  • Bisseomyces R.F.Castañeda, 1985
  • Bitunicostilbe M.Morelet, 1971
  • Bizzozeriella Spegazzini, 1888
  • Blarneya D.L.Hawksworth, B.J.Coppins & P.W.James, 1980
  • Blastocatena C.V.Subramanian & D.J.Bhat, 1989
  • Blastoconium Ciferri, 1931
  • Blastoderma B.Fischer & Brebeck, 1894
  • Blastodictys M.B.Ellis, 1976
  • Blastofusarioides T.Matsushima, 1996
  • Blastoheterospora J.S.Monteiro, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
  • Blastophorella Boedijn, 1937
  • Blastophragma C.V.Subramanian, 1995
  • Blastophragmia
  • Blastotrichum Corda, 1838
  • Blennoria Moug. & Fr.
  • Blennoriopsis Petrak, 1920
  • Blitrydium
  • Blodgettia
  • Blodgettiomyces
  • Bomplandiella Spegazzini, 1886
  • Botrydiella
  • Botryodeorsum T.P.Devi, N.Mathur, Chowdhry, Jasvir Singh & O.Prakash, 2006
  • Botryodiplodina Dias & Sousa da Câmara, 1954
  • Botryogene Syd. & P.Syd., 1917
  • Botryomonilia Goos & Pirozynski, 1975
  • Botryomyces Greco, 1916
  • Botryonipha Preuss, 1852
  • Brachycarphium Berkeley, 1849
  • Brachycephala J.S.Monteiro, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
  • Brachydesmiella G.Arnaud ex S.Hughes
  • Brachyhelicoon G.Arnaud, 1952
  • Brachysporiellina Subram.
  • Brachysporiopsis Yanna, W.H.Ho & K.D.Hyde, 2004
  • Brefeldiopycnis Petrak & Ciferri, 1932
  • Bresadolina J.Rick, 1928
  • Briosia Cavara, 1888
  • Broomeola Kuntze
  • Brycekendrickia T.R.Nag Raj, 1973
  • Brykendrickia
  • Bryotrema
  • Bulbilopycnis T.Matsushima, 1996
  • Bulbocatenospora R.F.Castañeda & Iturr., 2000
  • Bullaserpens A.C.Batista, J.L.Bezerra & W.A.Cavalcanti, 1965
  • Bullimyces A.Ferrer, A.N.Miller, C.Sarmiento & C.A.Shearer, 2012
  • Byssocladium Link, 1815
  • Byssophytum Montagne, 1848
  • Caducirostrum Punith. & Spooner
  • Caenomyces E.W.Berry, 1916
  • Caeruleoconidia Zhurb. & Pino-Bodas, 2017
  • Calcarispora Marvanová & Marvan, 1963
  • Calcarisporiella de Hoog
  • Calceispora T.Matsushima, 1975
  • Callistospora Petrak, 1955
  • Callorites M.Fiore, 1932
  • Callosisperma Preuss, 1855
  • Calocline H.Sydow, 1939
  • Calongeomyces D.Hawksw. & Etayo, 2011
  • Calongia D.Hawksw. & Etayo
  • Camaropycnis E.K.Cash, 1945
  • Camarosporellum Tassi, 1902
  • Camarosporiopsis Abbas, B.Sutton & Ghaffar, 2000
  • Camarosporulum Tassi, 1902
  • Camposporidium Nawawi & Kuthub.
  • Camptomeris Syd., 1927
  • Camptosporium Link
  • Candelosynnema K.D.Hyde & K.A.Seifert, 1992
  • Capillaria Pers.
  • Capitorostrum Batista, 1957
  • Capnogoniella Batista & Ciferri, 1963
  • Caproniella Berlese, 1896
  • Capsicumyces Gamundí, Aramb. & Giaiotti
  • Carmichaelia N.D.Sharma, 1980
  • Carnegieispora J.Etayo & F.Berger, 2009
  • Carnia Bat.
  • Carrismyces R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & G.Heredia, 2000
  • Cashhickia T.N.Taylor, M.Krings, J.Galtier & N.Dotzler, 2012
  • Casparyotorula
  • Castanedaea W.A.Baker & Partridge, 2001
  • Catenella A.C.Batista & E.P.Peres, 1963
  • Catenocuneiphora Matsushima, 2003
  • Catenophora Luttrell, 1940
  • Catenophoropsis T.R.Nag Raj & W.B.Kendrick, 1988
  • Catenospegazzinia Subramanian, 1991
  • Catenosubulispora Matsushima, 1971
  • Catenosynnema Kodsueb, E.H.C.McKenzie, W.H.Ho, K.D.Hyde, P.Lumyong & S.Lumyong, 2007
  • Catenulaster Bat. & C.A.A.Costa
  • Catenuloxyphium Bat., Nascim. & Cif.
  • Catinopeltis Batista & C.A.A.Costa, 1957
  • Cecidiomyces U.Braun & M.P.Zhurbenko, 2012
  • Ceeveesubramaniomyces Pratibha, K.D.Hyde & Bhat, 2005
  • Cellulosporium C.H.Peck, 1879
  • Cephalodochium Bonorden, 1851
  • Cephalophorum Nees
  • Cephalothecoidomyces
  • Ceracea Cragin
  • Ceratohirudispora R.Kar, B.D.Mandaokar & R.K.Kar, 2010
  • Ceratophorum Sacc.
  • Ceratopycnis Höhn., 1915
  • Ceratospermum P.Micheli, 1729
  • Cercosperma G.Arnaud ex B.C.Sutton & C.H.Hodges Jr., 1983
  • Cerotocystis
  • Cervichlamydospora
  • Ceuthosira Petrak, 1924
  • Ceuthosporella Petrak & H.Sydow, 1923
  • Chaetantromycopsis H.P.Upadhyay, Cavalc. & A.A.Silva
  • 毛内隔孢属 Chaetendophragmia Matsush.
  • Chaetendophragmiopsis B.C.Sutton & C.S.Hodges, 1978
  • Chaethomites L.Pampaloni, 1902
  • Chaetobasidiella F.von Höhnel, 1918
  • Chaetoblastophorum G.Morgan-Jones, 1977
  • Chaetocomis
  • Chaetoconidium H.Zukal, 1887
  • Chaetocytostroma Petrak, 1920
  • Chaetodiplis F.E.Clements, 1931
  • Chaetodiplodina Spegazzini, 1910
  • Chaetopeltaster K.Katumoto, 1975
  • Chaetopeltiopsis K.Hara, 1913
  • Chaetophiophoma Spegazzini, 1910
  • Chaetophomella Speg.
  • Chaetopsis Grev.
  • Chaetosclerophoma Petrak, 1924
  • Chaetoseptoria Tehon, 1937
  • Chaetospermopsis K.Katumoto & Y.Harada, 1979
  • Chaetospermum Sacc.
  • Chaetostroma Corda
  • Chaetostromella P.A.Karsten, 1895
  • Chaetothyriolum Spegazzini, 1919
  • Chaetotrichum
  • Chaetozythia P.A.Karsten, 1888
  • Chalarodendron C.J.K.Wang & B.C.Sutton, 1984
  • Chalarodes McKenzie, 1991
  • Characonidia Bat. & Cavalc.
  • Chardonia Ciferri, 1930
  • Charomyces K.A.Seifert, 1987
  • Charrinia Viala & Ravaz, 1894
  • Chasakopama C.Manoharachary, G.Bagyanarayana, N.K.Rao & I.K.Kunwar, 2009
  • Cheilaria Lib.
  • Cheiroidea W.A.Baker & G.A.Morgan-Jones, 2009
  • Cheiromyceopsis Á.Mercado Sierra & J.Mena Portales, 1988
  • Cheiropolyschema T.Matsushima, 1980
  • Chiastospora Riess, 1852
  • Chikaneea B.C.Sutton, 1973
  • Chionomyces F.C.Deighton & K.A.Pirozynski, 1972
  • Chithramia T.R.Nag Raj, 1988
  • Chlamydomyces Bainier
  • Chlamydopsis V.Holubová-Jechová & R.F.Castañeda, 1986
  • Chlamydorubra K.B.Deshpande & K.S.Deshpande, 1966
  • Chlamydospora R.Kar, B.D.Mandaokar & R.K.Kar, 2009
  • Chlorolichenomycites
  • Choanatiara F.DiCosmo, 1984
  • Chondropodiola Petrak & Ciferri, 1932
  • Choreospora O.Constantinescu & R.Santesson, 1987
  • Chromosporium Corda
  • Chrysachne Ciferri, 1938
  • Chrysalidopsis R.L.Steyaert, 1961
  • Chryseidea S.Onofri, 1981
  • Chuppia F.C.Deighton, 1965
  • Cicadocola Brain, 1923
  • Ciferria Fragoso, 1925
  • Ciferriella Petrak, 1930
  • Ciferrina Petrak, 1932
  • Ciferriopeltis A.C.Batista & H.Maia, 1965
  • Ciliochora F.von Höhnel, 1919
  • Ciliophora Petr., 1929
  • Ciliophorella Petr.
  • Ciliospora
  • Ciliosporella Petr., 1927
  • Circinoconiopsis A.Hernández Gutiérrez, 2013
  • Circinoconis Boedijn, 1942
  • Circinoconites
  • Cissococcomyces Brain, 1923
  • Civisubramaniania B.P.R.Vittal & M.Dorai, 1986
  • Cladoconidium R.J.Bandoni & K.Tubaki, 1985
  • Cladographium Peyronel, 1918
  • Cladoniicola Diederich, Van den Boom & Aptroot
  • Cladosphaera Dumortier, 1822
  • Cladosporiella Deighton, 1965
  • 类枝孢属 Cladosporiopsis S.C.Ren & X.G.Zhang, 2010
    • Cladosporiopsis ovata S.C.Ren & X.G.Zhang
  • Cladosporiumsporinites
  • Cladosporothyrium
  • Clasteropycnis Bat. & Cavalc.
  • Clathroconium R.A.Samson & H.C.Evans, 1982
  • Clathrosphaera Zalewski, 1888
  • Clauzadeomyces Diederich, 1994
  • Clavariana Nawawi, 1976
  • Clavascina K.Beneš, 1961
  • Clavisporum G.F.Sepúlveda, R.C.Pereira-Carvalho & J.C.Dianese, 2008
  • Cleistocystis Sousa da Câmara, 1931
  • Cleistophoma Petr. & Syd.
  • Clithramia Nag Raj, 1988
  • Clypeochorella Petrak, 1923
  • Clypeopatella F.Petrak, 1942
  • Clypeophialophora Bat. & Peres
  • Clypeopycnis Petrak, 1925
  • Clypeoseptoria F.Stevens & P.A.Young
  • Clypeostagonospora Punith.
  • Coccidophthora H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1913
  • Coccogloeum Petrak, 1955
  • Coccospora Wallroth, 1833
  • Coccularia Corda, 1829
  • Codonmyces Calat. & Etayo, 1999
  • Coelographium (P.A.Saccardo) E.Gäumann, 1920
  • Coelosporium Link, 1824
  • Colemaniella V.Agnihothrudu, 1974
  • Coleocarpon S.P.Stubblefield, T.N.Taylor, C.E.Miller & G.T.Cole, 1983
  • Coleodictyospora Charles, 1929
  • Coleoseptoria Petrak, 1940
  • Collacystis Kunze, 1827
  • Collarium Link, 1809
  • Collecephalus J.A.Spencer, 1972
  • Colletoconis G.S.de Hoog & H.A.van der Aa, 1978
  • Colletosporium Link, 1824
  • Collodochium F.von Höhnel, 1902
  • Collonema W.B.Grove, 1886
  • Collostroma Petrak, 1947
  • Colpomella F.von Höhnel, 1926
  • Columnodomus Petrak, 1941
  • Columnophora Bubák & Vleugel, 1916
  • Columnothyrium Bubák, 1916
  • Comatospora K.A.Pirozynski & R.A.Shoemaker, 1971
  • Comocephalum H.Sydow, 1939
  • Confertopeltis Tehon, 1933
  • Coniambigua Etayo & Diederich, 1995
  • Conioscyphopsis T.K.Goh & K.D.Hyde, 1998
  • Coniosporiopsis Spegazzini, 1918
  • Coniothyriella Spegazzini, 1889
  • Coniothyris
  • Conjunctospora S.-I.Udagawa & S.Uchiyama, 1999
  • Conostoma Bat. & J.L.Bezerra
  • Conostomatium A.B.Doweld, 2013
  • Consetiella Holubová-Jechová & Mercado, 1982
  • Cooksonomyces H.J.Swart & D.A.Griffiths, 1974
  • Corallinopsis J.Lagarde, 1917
  • Corallodendron
  • Corallomorpha Opiz, 1856
  • Corallomyces E.M.Fries, 1849
  • Coremiella Bubák & Krieg.
  • Corethropsis Corda, 1839
  • Corethrostroma Klebahn, 1933
  • Cornucopiella Höhn.
  • Cornutostilbe K.A.Seifert, 1990
  • Coronium Bonorden, 1864
  • Coronosporidium
  • Corynecercospora V.K.Pal, M.Akhtar, N.Ahmad, Kamal & D.K.Agarwal, 2006
  • Coryneliella Hariot & P.A.Karsten, 1890
  • 小棒孢属 Corynesporella Munjal & H.S.Gill, 1961
  • Corynesporina Subramanian, 2009
  • Corynodesmium Wallroth, 1828
  • Cosmariospora P.A.Saccardo, 1880
  • Costanetoa A.C.Batista & Bezerra, 1963
  • Coutourea Castagne, 1845
  • Couturea Castagne, 1845
  • Craneomyces G.Morgan-Jones, R.C.Sinclair & A.Eicker, 1987
  • Craspedodidymella F.R.Barbosa, R.F.Castañeda & Gusmão
  • Cremasteria Meyers & Moore
  • Creodiplodina Petrak, 1957
  • Creonecte Petrak, 1949
  • Creoseptoria Petrak, 1937
  • Creothyriella Batista & C.A.A.Costa, 1957
  • Cribropeltis Tehon, 1933
  • Crinigera I.Schmidt, 1969
  • Cristidium R.Santesson, 1952
  • Cristula Chenantais, 1920
  • Crousobrauniella
  • Crustodiplodina Punith.
  • Cryptoceuthospora Petrak, 1921
  • 隱球菌屬 Cryptococcus
  • Cryptocoryneopsis B.C.Sutton, 1980
  • Cryptomela
  • Cryptomycella Höhn.
  • Cryptosporium Kunze
  • Cryptumbellata S.-I.Udagawa & S.Uchiyama, 1999
  • Ctenosporium R.Kirschner, 2006
  • Cubasina R.F.Castañeda
  • Cucurbitariaceites R.K.Kar, R.Y.Singh & S.C.D.Sah, 1972
  • Cumulospora I.Schmidt, 1985
  • Curculiospora Arnaud, 1954
  • Curucispora Matsush., 1981
  • Curvidigitus Sawada, 1943
  • Curvulariopsis M.B.Ellis, 1961
  • Cuticularia Ducomet, 1907
  • Cyanolichenomycites
  • Cyanopatella Petrak, 1949
  • Cyclomarsonina Petrak, 1965
  • Cylindrogloeum Petrak, 1941
  • Cylindromyces C.Manoharachary, D.K.Agarwal & N.K.Rao, 2004
  • Cylindronema Schulzer, 1866
  • Cylindrophoma (Berlese & Voglino) von Höhnel, 1925
  • Cylindrophora Bonord.
  • Cylindrotheca Bonorden, 1864
  • Cylindrothyrium R.Maire, 1907
  • Cylindroxyphium A.C.Batista & R.Ciferri, 1963
  • Cymbothyrium Petrak, 1947
  • Cyrtocnon Link ex Reichenbach, 1828
  • Cystidiella Malan, 1943
  • Cystoporina
  • Cystothyrium Spegazzini, 1888
  • Cytodiscula Petrak, 1931
  • Cytogloeum Petr.
  • Cytonaema Höhn., 1914
  • Cytoplacosphaeria Petr., 1920
  • Cytopleastrum B.A.Abbas, B.C.Sutton, A.Ghaffar & Abbas, 2004
  • Cytosphaera Died., 1916
  • Cytosporella Sacc., 1884
  • Cytosporina Sacc.
  • Cytosporium Sacc.
  • Cytostagonospora Bubák, 1916
  • Dacrydium Link, 1809
  • Dacrymycella Bizzozero, 1885
  • Dactylifera J.L.Alcorn, 1987
  • Dactylosporium Harz
  • Dasysticta Spegazzini, 1912
  • Dasystictella Höhn.
  • Davisiella Petrak, 1924
  • Dearnessia Bubák, 1916
  • Deichmannia V.Alstrup & D.L.Hawksworth, 1990
  • Delortia Patouillard & Gaillard, 1888
  • Dendrina E.M.Fries, 1825
  • Dendrodomus Bubák, 1915
  • Dendrographiella V.Agnihothrudu, 1972
  • Dendrographium Massee, 1892
  • Dendroseptoria Bausá Alcalde, 1948
  • Dendrostilbe Dearness, 1924
  • Dendryphiosphaera Lunghini & Rambelli
  • Dennisographium M.A.Rifai, 1977
  • Denticularia Deighton
  • Dentocircinomyces R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1990
  • Derexia Narasimhan, 1970
  • Dermatoidium Stautz
  • Descalsia A.Roldán & M.Honrubia, 1989
  • Desmazierella M.L.Crié, 1878
  • Desmidiospora Thaxter, 1891
  • Desmotrichuym
  • Dexhowardia J.J.Taylor, 1970
  • Diaboliumbilicus I.Hino & Katumoto, 1955
  • Diademospora B.E.Söderstr. & Bååth, 1979
  • Dialaceniopsis A.C.Batista, 1959
  • Diaphanium E.M.Fries, 1836
  • Diarimella
  • Dicellispora Sawada, 1944
  • Dichelostroma Batista & Peres, 1963
  • Dicholobodigitus G.P.White & W.I.Illman, 1988
  • Dichotomophthora Mehrlich & Fitzpatrick ex P.N.Rao, 1966
  • Dichotomophthora Mehrlich & Fitzpatrick, 1935
  • Dichotomophthoropsis M.B.Ellis, 1971
  • Dichotophora S.R.Whitton, K.D.Hyde & E.H.C.McKenzie, 2012
  • Dicoccum Corda
  • Dicranocladium Sousa da Câmara, 1931
  • Dictyoaquaphila J.S.Monteiro, L.B.Conc., M.F.O.Marques, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
  • Dictyoarthrinopsis Batista & Ciferri, 1958
  • Dictyoceratosporella
  • Dictyochorina Chardón, 1932
  • Dictyodesmium S.J.Hughes, 1951
  • Dictyomykus R.Kar, B.D.Mandaokar & R.K.Kar, 2009
  • Dictyophrynella Bat. & Cavalc.
  • Dictyopolyschema M.B.Ellis
  • Dictyorostrella U.Braun, 1999
  • Dictyospiropes M.B.Ellis, 1976
  • Dictyostroma
  • Dictyotrichocladium Fiuza, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
  • Didymochaeta Sacc. & Ellis
  • Didymochaetina A.C.Batista & J.L.Bezerra, 1965
  • Didymopsis Sacc. & Marchal
  • Didymosamarospora T.W.Johnson & H.S.Gold, 1957
  • Didymosphaerites M.Fiore, 1932
  • Didymosporiella Traverso & Migliardi, 1911
  • Didymosporina Höhn., 1916
  • Didymosporium Nees
  • Didymosporium Saccardo, 1880
  • Didymothozetia E.Rangel, 1915
  • Didymotrichella Arnaud, 1954
  • Diedickea H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1913
  • Digitomyces A.Mercado Sierra, M.Calduch & J.Gené, 2003
  • Digitoramispora R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1990
  • Dimastigosporium L.Faurel & G.Schotter, 1965
  • Dimorphomyces Omoifo, 1997
  • Dinemasporiella Spegazzini, 1910
  • Dionysia G.Arnaud
  • Diplanes
  • Diplocladiella G.Arnaud ex M.B.Ellis
  • Diplodiella (P.Karst.) Sacc.
  • Diplodinis F.E.Clements, 1931
  • Diplodinula Tassi, 1902
  • Diplodites Teterenikora-Babayan & Taslakhchian ex R.M.Kalgutkar, E.M.V.Nambudiri & W.D.Tidwell, 1993
  • Diplopeltis Pass.
  • Diploplenodomus Diedicke, 1912
  • Diplorhynchus G.Arnaud, 1952
  • Diplosporonema Höhn., 1917
  • Diplozythia Bubák
  • Diplozythiella Diedicke, 1916
  • Dirimosperma Preuss, 1855
  • Discoascina K.Beneš, 1961
  • Discocolla Prillieux & Delacroix, 1894
  • Discomycetoidea T.Matsushima, 1993
  • Discophora
  • Discosiellina Subramanian & K.R.C.Reddy, 1972
  • Discosporina Höhn.
  • Discosporium (Sacc. & P.Syd.) E.R.Farr
  • Discotheciella Syd. & P.Syd.
  • Discothecium
  • Discozythia Petrak, 1922
  • Dissitimurus E.G.Simmons, M.R.McGinnis & M.G.Rinaldi, 1987
  • Dissoacremoniella Kirilenko, 1970
  • Distobactrodesmium
  • Distoceratosporella J.S.Monteiro, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
  • Distophragmia
  • Ditangifibula G.C.Adams, 1996
  • Divinia Ciferri, 1955
  • Dokmaia I.Promputtha et al., 2003
  • Domingoella Petr. & Cif.
  • Dontuzia L.D.Gómez Pignataro, 1973
  • Dothideodiplodia K.E.Murashkinski, 1927
  • Dothiopsis P.A.Karsten, 1884
  • Dothiorellina Bubák, 1911
  • Dothioropsis H.Riedl, 1974
  • Drechsleromyces C.V.Subramanian, 1978
  • Drudeola O.Kuntze, 1891
  • Drumopama C.V.Subramanian, 1957
  • Dualomyces T.Matsushima, 1987
  • Dubiocarpon S.A.Hutchinson, 1955
  • Dumortieria Westend.
  • Duosporium K.S.Thind & Rawla, 1961
  • Dwayabeeja Subram.
  • Dwayabeejaesporonites
  • Dwayaloma C.V.Subramanian, 1957
  • Dwayalomella Brisson, Piroz. & Pauzé, 1975
  • Dwibahubeeja N.Srivastava, A.K.Srivastava & Kamal, 1995
  • Dwibeeja C.V.Subramanian, 1995
  • Dwiroopella C.V.Subramanian & J.Muthumary, 1986
  • Dyonisia
  • Ebollia D.W.Minter & T.S.Caine, 1980
  • Echinochaetomium
  • Echinochondrium Samson & Van der Aa, 1975
  • Echinoconidiophorum R.C.Pereira-Carvalho & J.C.Dianese, 2009
  • Ectostroma Fr.
  • Edmundmasonaesporites
  • Eiona Kohlm., 1968
  • Elachopeltella Bat. & Cavalc.
  • Elachopeltis Syd.
  • Elaeodema H.Sydow, 1922
  • Elattopycnis Bat. & Cavalc.
  • Ellisembiopsis Santa Izabel & Gusmão
  • Ellisiella A.C.Batista, 1956
  • Ellismarsporium R.F.Castañeda & X.G.Zhang
  • Ellobiopsis
  • Elotespora R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & G.H.Abarca, 2010
  • Embryonispora
  • Enantioptera Descals
  • Enantiothamnus Pinoy, 1911
  • Enchnosphaeria
  • Endobotrya Berkeley & M.A.Curtis, 1874
  • Endobotryella F.von Höhnel, 1909
  • Endochaetophora J.F.White & T.N.Taylor, 1988
  • Endocolium H.Sydow, 1937
  • Endoconospora Gjaerum
  • Endocoryneum Petrak, 1922
  • Endogenospora R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, O.Morillo & D.W.Minter, 2010
  • Endophlaea Cooke
  • Endophoma A.Tsuneda & M.L.Davey, 2011
  • Endophragmia Duvernoy & Maire
  • Endophragmiopsis M.B.Ellis, 1966
  • Endoplacodium Petrak, 1949
  • Endoramularia Petrak, 1923
  • Endosporoideus W.H.Ho, Yanna, K.D.Hyde & Goh, 2005
  • Endostilbum Malencon
  • Endotrichum Corda, 1838
  • Endozythia F.Petrak, 1959
  • Enerthidium H.Sydow, 1939
  • Engelhardtiella A.Funk, 1973
  • Enridescalsia R.F.Castañeda & Guarro, 1998
  • Enterobotryum Preuss, 1853
  • Enthallopycnidium F.Stevens, 1925
  • Entoderma Hanula, Andreadis & M.Blackwell, 1991
  • Eoetvoesia Schulzer, 1866
  • Eomelanomyces C.Beimforde, H.Dörfelt & A.R.Schmidt, 2011
  • Eosaccharomyces T.N.Hermann, 1979
  • Epaphroconidia V.Calatayud & V.Atienza, 1995
  • Ephelidium C.W.Dodge & E.D.Rudolph, 1955
  • Ephelidium Spegazzini, 1920
  • Epichysium Tode
  • Epiclinium E.M.Fries, 1849
  • Epicoccospora U.Budathoki & S.K.Singh, 1995
  • Epidochiopsis P.A.Karsten, 1892
  • Episporogoniella U.Braun
  • Epistigme Syd.
  • Erebonema F.A.Roemer, 1845
  • Eriomycopsis Spegazzini, 1910
  • Eriosporopsis Petrak, 1947
  • Eriothyrium Spegazzini, 1888
  • Erispora Patouillard, 1922
  • Erysiphopsis Spegazzini, 1910
  • Esdipatilia C.H.Phadke, 1981
  • Euhaplosporella Petrak & Sydow, 1926
  • Eulasmeniella Petrak & Sydow, 1927
  • Eurasina G.R.W.Arnold, 1970
  • Eurotiopsis P.A.Karsten, 1889
  • Eustegia
  • Evanidomus Caballero, 1941
  • Eversia J.L.Crane & J.D.Schoknecht, 1977
  • Excipularia Sacc.
  • Exophoma Weedon, 1926
  • Exosporella F.von Höhnel, 1912
  • Exosporodiella
  • Fairmaniella F.Petrak & H.Sydow, 1927
  • Falciascina K.Beneš, 1961
  • Farriolla Norman, 1885
  • Farriollomyces
  • Favomicrosporon T.Benedek, 1967
  • Favostroma B.C.Sutton & E.M.Davison, 1983
  • Feltgeniomyces Dieder.
  • Fenestroconidia V.Calatayud & J.Etayo, 1999
  • Feracia Rolland, 1905
  • Fissuricella
  • Flabellocladia A.Nawawi, 1985
  • Flabellospora Alas.
  • Flahaultia
  • Flahaultiella K.A.Seifert, 2009
  • Flosculomyces B.Sutton
  • Foveostroma DiCosmo, 1978
  • Frigidispora K.D.Hyde & Goh
  • Fuckelia Niessl, 1875
  • Fujimyces Minter & Caine
  • Fuligomyces G.Morgan-Jones & Kamal, 1984
  • Fumago Pers., 1822
  • Fumagopsis Speg., 1910
  • Funicularius K.K.Baker & M.Zaim, 1979
  • Fusamen (Sacc.) P.Karst.
  • Fusariopsis Parreiras Horta, 1919
  • Fuscophialis B.C.Sutton, 1977
  • Fusella P.A.Saccardo, 1886
  • Fusicatena K.Matsushima & T.Matsushima, 1996
  • Fusicladina Arnaud, 1952
  • Fusisporella Spegazzini, 1910
  • Fusoma Corda
  • Fusticeps J.Webster & R.A.Davey
  • Gaeumanniella Petrak, 1952
  • Galacatomyces
  • Gallaicolichen Sérusiaux & Lücking, 2007
  • Galloea V.Alstrup & U.Søchting, 2009
  • Gamosporella Spegazzini, 1888
  • Gampsonema T.R.Nag Raj, 1975
  • Gangliophora C.V.Subramanian, 1992
  • Gangliostilbe Subram. & Vittal
  • Garnaudia A.Borowska, 1977
  • Gaubaea Petrak, 1942
  • Gelatinocrinis T.Matsushima, 1995
  • Gelatinopycnis B.J.Dyko & B.C.Sutton, 1979
  • Geleenites S.J.Dijkstra, 1949
  • Geminella J.Schröt.
  • Geminoarcus K.Ando, 1993
  • Gemmophora Schkorbatow, 1912
  • Gemmulina Descals & Marvanová
  • Geniopila Marvanová & Descals, 1985
  • Geohypha
  • Geotrichella Arnaud, 1954
  • Gerulajacta Preuss
  • Gilmaniella G.L.Barron, 1964
  • Giulia F.Tassi, 1904
  • Glabrotheca Chardón, 1939
  • Glaphyriopsis B.C.Sutton & I.G.Pascoe, 1987
  • Glenosporopsis O.M.Fonseca, 1943
  • Glioannellodochium T.Matsushima, 1989
  • Glioblastocladium T.Matsushima, 1989
  • Gliodendron
  • Gliophragma C.V.Subramanian & B.C.Lodha, 1964
  • Gliostroma Corda, 1837
  • Globoconidiopsis G.F.Sepúlveda, R.C.Pereira-Carvalho & J.C.Dianese, 2009
  • Globoconidium G.F.Sepúlveda, R.C.Pereira-Carvalho & J.C.Dianese, 2009
  • Globosopyreno Lloyd, 1923
  • Globuliroseum S.B.Sullia & K.R.Khan, 1984
  • Gloeocoryneum Weindlmayr, 1964
  • Gloeodes Colby
  • Gloeosporiella Cavara, 1892
  • Gloiosphaera F.von Höhnel, 1902
  • Glutinium Fr.
  • Glycophila
  • Glycyphila Montagne, 1851
  • Gnominia
  • Godal Adanson, 1763
  • Gonatophragmiella R.Kumar, A.N.Rai & Kamal, 1994
  • Gonatophragmiopsis Gusmão, J.S.Monteiro & R.F.Castañeda
  • Gonatorrhodum Corda, 1839
  • Gonidiomyces E.A.Vainio, 1921
  • Gonyella H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1919
  • Goosiella G.Morgan-Jones, Kamal & R.K.Verma, 1986
  • Goosiomyces N.K.Rao & C.Manoharachary, 1989
  • Grallomyces F.L.Stevens, 1918
  • Granmamyces
  • Granularia P.A.Saccardo & J.B.Ellis ex P.A.Saccardo, 1882
  • Graphidium
  • Graphiothecium Fuckel
  • Groveolopsis Boedijn, 1951
  • Guarroa
  • Guceviczia
  • Guedea Rambelli & Bartoli
  • Gueguenia
  • Gymnodochium Massee & E.S.Salmon, 1902
  • Gymnosporium Corda
  • Gymnoxyphium Cif., Bat. & I.J.Araujo
  • Gyroceras
  • Gyrophthorus Hafellner & Sancho
  • Habrostictis Clem.
  • Hadronema H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1909
  • Hadrosporium H.Sydow, 1938
  • Halysiomyces E.G.Simmons, 1981
  • Halysium Corda, 1837
  • Hansfordiopeltis Bat. & C.A.A.Costa
  • Hansfordiopeltopsis M.L.Farr, 1986
  • Hapalosphaeria Syd.
  • Haplariella Syd. & P.Syd.
  • Haplariopsis Henn.
  • Haplariopsis Oudem., 1903
  • Haplobasidion Erikss., 1889
  • Haplolepis H.Sydow, 1925
  • Haplosporidium Spegazzini, 1912
  • Haplosporium Mont.
  • Hapsidascus Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm., 1991
  • Haptocara C.Drechsler, 1975
  • Harpagomyces Wilczynski, 1911
  • Harpographium Sacc.
  • Harposporella F.von Höhnel, 1925
  • Hawksworthia Manoharachary, N.K.Rao, D.K.Agarwal & Kunwar, 2004
  • Hawksworthiana Unger
  • Hawksworthiella
  • Heimiella Racovitza, 1959
  • Heimiodora Nicot, 1960
  • Helensiella D.W.Minter & R.F.Castan
  • Helhonia B.C.Sutton, 1980?
  • Helicoceras Linder, 1931
  • Helicofilia Matsush.
  • Helicogermslitia
  • Helicogoosia V.Holubová-Jechová, 1991
  • Helicominopsis F.C.Deighton, 1960
  • Helicomycopsis
  • Helicomyxa
  • Helicoonites R.M.Kalgutkar & L.Sigler, 1995
  • Helicorhoidion S.Hughes, 1958
  • Helicosingula P.S.van Wyk, W.F.O.Marasas, S.W.Baard & P.S.Knox-Davies, 1985
  • Helicosporella Arnaud, 1954
  • Helicosporina Arnaud, 1954
  • Helicosporina G.Arnaud ex Rambelli, 1960
  • Helicostilbe F.von Höhnel, 1902
  • Helicothyrium I.Hino & K.Katumoto, 1960
  • Helicotrichum
  • Helicoubisia Lunghini & Rambelli, 1979
  • Heliscina Marvanová
  • Helminthophora Bonord.
  • Helminthosporiomyces G.F.Sepúlveda, R.C.Pereira-Carvalho & J.C.Dianese, 2009
  • Helminthosporiopsis Spegazzini, 1880
  • Hemialysidium Holubová-Jechová, 1992
  • Hemicorynesporella Subramanian, 1992
  • Hemidothis H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1916
  • Hemisphaeropsis Petrak, 1947
  • Hendersoniella (Sacc.) Tassi
  • Hendersonina E.J.Butler
  • Hendersonulina Petrak, 1951
  • Hendersonulina Tassi, 1902
  • Henfellra
  • Henicospora P.M.Kirk & B.Sutton
  • Hennebertia M.Morelet, 1969
  • Herposira H.Sydow, 1938
  • Herreromyces R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1991
  • Heterocephalum Thaxter, 1903
  • Heteroceras Sacc.
  • Heteroconidium Sawada, 1944
  • Heteroseptata E.F.Morris, 1972
  • Heterosporiopsis Petrak, 1950
  • Heterostomum E.M.Fries
  • Heuflera Bail, 1860
  • Hexacladium D.L.Olivier, 1983
  • Hilidicellites
  • Himantia Pers.
  • Hinoa Hara & Hino, 1961
  • Hirudinaria Cesati, 1856
  • Holubovaea A.Mercado, 1983
  • Holubovaniella R.F.Castañeda, 1985
  • Homalopeltis Bat. & Valle
  • Honeggeriella K.K.S.Matsunaga, R.A.Stockey & A.M.F.Tomescu, 2017
  • Hormiactella Sacc.
  • Hormiactis Preuss
  • Hormiscioideus M.Blackwell & J.W.Kimbrough, 1979
  • Hormisciopsis Sumstine, 1914
  • Hormocephalum H.Sydow, 1939
  • Hormocladium F.von Höhnel, 1923
  • Hormococcus Preuss
  • Hormodendron
  • Hormodochium (Saccardo) Trotter, 1921
  • Hormographis J.Guarro, L.Punsola & J.A.von Arx, 1986
  • Hughesinia J.C.Lindquist & I.J.Gamundi, 1970
  • Hyalocamposporium Révay & J.Gönczöl, 2007
  • Hyalocephalotrichum D.Nagaraju, I.K.Kunwar, G.Sureshkumar & C.Manoharachary, 2011
  • Hyalocladium Mustafa, 1977
  • Hyalodermella Spegazzini, 1918
  • Hyalodictyum Woronichin, 1916
  • Hyalohelicomina T.Yokoyama, 1974
  • Hyalopleiochaeta R.F.Castañeda, J.Guarro & J.Cano, 1996
  • Hyalosynnema T.Matsushima, 1975
  • Hyalothyridium Tassi, 1900
  • Hyalotiastrum B.A.Abbas, B.C.Sutton, A.Ghaffar & Abbas, 2003
  • Hydnopsis Tulasne & C.Tulasne, 1865
  • Hydromelitis A.Ferrer, A.N.Miller, C.Sarmiento & C.A.Shearer, 2012
  • Hydrometrospora J.Gönczöl & Á.Révay, 1985
  • Hymenella Fr.
  • Hymeniopeltis Bat.
  • Hymenobactron (P.A.Saccardo) F.von Höhnel, 1916
  • Hymenula Fr.
  • Hyperus F.L.Stevens, 1927
  • Hypha Pers., 1822
  • Hyphasma Rebentisch ex Nocca & Balbis, 1821
  • Hyphochlaena Ciferri, 1962
  • Hyphodiscosia Lodha & K.R.C.Reddy
  • Hyphodiscosioides T.Matsushima, 1993
  • Hyphopolynema Nag Raj
  • Hyphostereum Patouillard, 1892
  • Hyphothyrium B.C.Sutton & I.G.Pascoe, 1989
  • Hypocline H.Sydow, 1939
  • Hypodermium
  • Hypogloeum Petrak, 1923
  • Hypospila Fr., 1825
  • Hysteridium P.Karsten, 1905
  • Hysteriopsis H.T.Geyleron Nordenskiöld, 1887
  • Hysteropycnis Hilitzer, 1929
  • Ialomitzia Gruia, 1964
  • Icerymyces Brain, 1923
  • Idiocercus B.C.Sutton, 1967
  • Imicles Shoemaker & Hambleton, 2001
  • Imimyces A.Hern.-Gut. & B.Sutton
  • Impudentia V.Vujanovic, 2003
  • Inesiosporium R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.Gams, 1997
  • Infrafungus Ciferri, 1951
  • Inifatiella R.F.Castañeda, 1985
  • Innotospora
  • Intercalarispora J.L.Crane & J.D.Schoknecht, 1983
  • Intralichen D.Hawksw. & M.S.Cole
  • Ionophragmium E.P.Peres, 1961
  • Irpicomyces Deighton, 1969
  • Isariella Henn.
  • Ischnostroma H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1914
  • Isthmoconidium J.Etayo & F.Berger, 2013
  • Isthmophragmospora Kuthub. & Nawawi
  • Isthmotricladia Matsush.
  • Ityorhoptrum P.M.Kirk
  • Iyengarina C.V.Subramanian, 1958
  • Jahniella Petrak, 1921
  • Jainesia Gonz.Fragoso & Ciferri, 1925
  • Janetia M.B.Ellis
  • Javonarxia C.V.Subramanian, 1995
  • Jayarambhatia J.Pratibha, 2013
  • Jerainum A.Nawawi & A.J.Kuthubutheen, 1992
  • Jimwhitea M.Krings & T.N.Taylor, 2012
  • Jimwhiteia M.Krings & T.N.Taylor, 2012
  • Jubispora B.C.Sutton & H.J.Swart, 1986
  • Junctospora Minter & Hol.-Jech.
  • Kalamarospora G.Delgado, 2011
  • Kalchbrenneriella Diederich & M.S.Christ.
  • Kaleidosporium K.T.van Warmelo & B.C.Sutton, 1981
  • Kamatella K.H.Anahosur, 1969
  • Kameshwaromyces Kamal, R.K.Verma & G.Morgan-Jones, 1986
  • Karsteniomyces D.Hawksw.
  • Katherinomyces
  • Keissleriomyces D.L.Hawksworth, 1981
  • Kendrickomyces B.C.Sutton, V.G.Rao & Mhaskar, 1976
  • Kephartia R.C.Harris & J.C.Lendemer, 2013
  • Kermincola K.Sulc, 1907
  • Ketubakia M.N.Kamat, K.I.M.Varghese & V.G.Rao, 1987
  • Kionocephala P.M.Kirk
  • Kmetia Bresadola & P.A.Saccardo, 1902
  • Kmetiopsis Bat. & Peres
  • Knemiothyrium A.C.Batista & J.L.Bezerra, 1960
  • Kodonospora K.Ando, 1993
  • Kolletes Kohlmeyer & Volkmann-Kohlmeyer, 2005
  • Kontospora A.Roldán, M.Honrubia & L.Marvanová, 1990
  • Koorchalomella Chona, Munjal & J.N.Kapoor, 1958
  • Korunomyces Hodges & F.A.Ferreira
  • Kostermansinda Rifai, 1968
  • Kostermansindiopsis R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, 1986
  • Kramabeeja G.V.Rao & K.A.Reddy, 1981
  • Kreiseliella U.Braun
  • Kretschmaria E.M.Fries, 1849
  • Krishnamyces Hosagoudar, 2003
  • Kumanasamuha P.R.Rao & D.Rao, 1964
    • Kumanasamuha arakuensis T.Raman, Ren.Rao & D.Rao
    • Kumanasamuha geaster[5]
    • Kumanasamuha kalakadensis Subram. & Bhat
    • Kumanasamuha novozelandica L.Hunter & W.B.Kendr.
    • Kumanasamuha sundara P.Rag.Rao & D.Rao
  • Kumarisporites
    • Kumarisporites ramanujamii (P.Kumar) Kalgutkar & Janson.
  • Kundalinella D.Hande & A.Subhedar, 2001
  • Kutilakesa
  • Kyphophora B.C.Sutton, 1991
  • Labrella Fr.
  • Lacellina Sacc.
  • Lacellinopsis Subram.
  • Lachnodochium El.Marchal, 1895
  • Laciniocladium Petri, 1917
  • Lactydina C.V.Subramanian, 1978
  • Lageniforma Plunkett, 1925
  • Lagenomyces Cavalcante & Silva, 1972
  • Lagenula
  • Lambdasporium Matsush.
  • Lambinonia Sérusiaux & Diederich, 2005
  • Langloisula J.B.Ellis & Everhart, 1889
  • Lappodochium T.Matsushima, 1975
  • Lasiodiplodiella Zambettakis, 1955
  • Lasiophoma Spegazzini, 1918
  • Lasiothyrium H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1913
  • Lasmeniella Petr. & Syd.
  • Latericonis G.V.Rao, K.A.Reddy & de Hoog, 1984
  • Lateriramulosa Matsush.
  • Laterispora F.A.Uecker, W.A.Ayers & P.B.Adams, 1982
  • Lawalreea Dieder.
  • Lawalreea Maire
  • Leandria E.Rangel, 1915
  • Lecaniascus Moniez, 1887
  • Lecaniocola Brain, 1923
  • Lecanostictopsis B.Sutton & Crous, 1997
  • Lecythispora P.N.Chowdhry, 1985
  • Leeina Petrak, 1923
  • Leightoniomyces D.Hawksw. & B.Sutton
  • Lembuncula Ciferri, 1954
  • Lemkea G.Morgan-Jones & R.C.Sinclair, 1983
  • Lentescospora Linder
  • Lepidophyton Tribondeau, 1899
  • Lepisticola W.Gams, 2009
  • Leprieurina G.Arnaud, 1918
  • Leprieurinella Bat. & H.Maia
  • Leptochlamys Died.
  • Leptodermella Höhn.
  • Leptodermopsis Spegazzini ex F.von Höhnel, 1923
  • Leptomelanconium Petr.
  • Leptophyllosticta I.E.Brezhnev, 1939
  • Leptosphaerella Spegazzini, 1909
  • Leptosporina Chardón, 1939
  • Leptostromella (Sacc.) Sacc.
  • Leptothyrella Sacc.
  • Leptothyrina Höhn.
  • Leptotrichum Corda, 1842
  • Leucoconiella Batista, H.Maia & Peres, 1960
  • Leucoconis Theissen & H.Sydow, 1918
  • Leucodochium H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1917
  • Leucopenicillifer G.R.W.Arnold, 1971
  • Leucosporium Corda, 1833
  • Leuliisinea Matsushima, 1985
  • Leutheromyces
  • Levieuxia E.M.Fries, 1848
  • Lichenobactridium Diederich & Etayo, 1995
  • Lichenodiplisiella S.Kondratyuk & I.Kudratov, 2002
  • Lichenohendersonia Calatayud & Etayo, 2001
  • Lichenopeziza H.Zukal, 1884
  • Lichenophoma Keissl., 1911
  • Lichenopuccinia D.Hawksw. & Hafellner
  • Lichenostella V.Calatayud & J.Etayo, 1999
  • Linochorella H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1912
  • Linodochium Höhn.
  • Linosporoidea R.Keller, 1895
  • Lisella
  • Listeromyces Penzig & P.A.Saccardo, 1901
  • Lithosporocarpia R.Kar, B.D.Mandaokar & R.K.Kar, 2009
  • Lobatopedis P.M.Kirk
  • Lobomyces Borelli, 1968
  • Lolia Abdel-Aziz & Abdel-Wahab, 2011
  • Loliomyces Maire, 1937
  • Lomaantha Subram., 1954
  • Lomachashaka C.V.Subramanian, 1956
  • Lonchospermella Speg.
  • Lophodermopsis Spegazzini, 1910
  • Loten M.Adanson, 1763
  • Ludwigomyces Kirschst.
  • Luzfridiella R.F.Castañeda & W.B.Kendr.
  • Lylea Morgan-Jones, 1975
  • Lysotheca R.Ciferri, 1962
  • Mackenziella Yanna & K.D.Hyde, 2009
  • Macrodendrophoma T.Johnson, 1904
  • Macrodiplodia Sacc.
  • Macroseptoria
  • Macrostilbum Patouillard, 1898
  • Macrotrichum Grev.
  • Magdalaenaea G.Arnaud
  • Magmopsis
  • Mahabalella B.C.Sutton & S.D.Patil, 1966
  • Malleomyces Hallier, 1870
  • Mammariopsis L.J.Hutchison & J.Reid, 1988
  • Manginella Bat. & H.Maia
  • Manginula G.Arnaud, 1918
  • Manoharachariomyces N.K.Rao, D.K.Agarwal & Kunwar, 2005
  • Mapletonia B.C.Sutton, 1991
  • Margarinomyces Laxa
  • Marssoniella
  • Martinellisia V.G.Rao & K.I.M.Varghese, 1977
  • Massalongina Bubák
  • Massariothea Syd.
  • Mastigomyces A.Imshenetski & A.Kriss, 1933
  • Mathurisporites
  • Matruchotia Boulanger
  • Matsushimiella R.F.Castañeda & Heredia
  • Matsushimomyces V.G.Rao & Varghese, 1979
  • Maullinia
  • Maurya Patouillard, 1898
  • Medusamyces G.L.Barron & E.Szijarto, 1990
  • Medusula Tode
  • Megalodochium F.C.Deighton, 1960
  • Megaster Cif. et al.
  • Melanocephala S.Hughes
  • Melanographium Sacc., 1913
  • Melanomyces H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1917
  • Melanophoma Papendorf & J.W.du
  • Toit, 1967 Melanosella Örösi-Pál, 1936
  • Melanosphaeria
  • Melophia Sacc.
  • Memnonillasporonites
  • Menidochium R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1990
  • Menoidea L.Mangin & Hariot, 1907
  • Mercadomyces J.Mena, 1988
  • Mesocorynespora
  • Metadiplodia Syd.
  • Metasphaerella Spegazzini, 1924
  • Metazythia Petrak, 1950
  • Metazythiopsis M.Morelet, 1988
  • Micareopsis R.C.Harris & J.C.Lendemer, 2013
  • Microblastosporon Ciferri, 1930
  • Microclava F.Stevens
  • Microdiscula Höhn.
  • Microdothiorella C.A.A.Costa & Sousa da Câmara, 1955
  • Microhendersonula Dias & Sousa da Câmara, 1952
  • Microperella Höhn.
  • Microsphaeropsis Sousa da Câmara, Oliveira & Luz, 1936
  • Microtrichosphaera R.C.Pereira-Carvalho, G.Sepúlveda-Chavera & J.C.Dianese, 2009
  • Microtyle Speg.
  • Microxyphiella Speg.
  • Microxyphiopsis A.C.Batista, 1963
  • Mindoa Petr.
  • Minutoexcipula V.Atienza & D.Hawksw.
  • Miricatena Punith. & Spooner
  • Mirimyces T.R.Nag Raj, 1993
  • Mitrorhizopeltis Bat. & Cavalc.
  • Mixtoconidium Etayo
  • Molgosphaera Dumortier, 1822
  • Monochaetiella E.Castellani, 1943
  • Monochaetopsis Patouillard, 1918
  • Monodia Breton & Faurel, 1970
  • Monodictysporites
  • Monodidymaria U.Braun, 1994
  • Monodisma Alcorn, 1975
  • Monodorus Bat. & J.L.Bezerra
  • Monopodium
  • Monosporiella Spegazzini, 1918
  • Monosporium Bonord., 1851
  • Monotospora Corda, 1837
  • Monotoyella Castellani & Chalmers, 1913
  • Monotretomyces
  • Monotrichum Gäumann, 1922
  • Monotropomyces Costantin & Dufour, 1921
  • Montoyella Castellani & Chalmers, 1907
  • Moorella P.Rag.Rao & D.Rao
  • Moralesia Urries, 1956
  • Morganjonesia
  • Morioliopsis
  • Morrisographium M.Morelet, 1968
  • Mossopisporites
  • Mouliniea C.P.Robin, 1853
  • Mucobasispora Mustafa & Abdul-Wahid, 1990
  • Mucosetospora M.Morelet, 1972
  • Muiaria Thaxter, 1914
  • Muiogone Thaxter, 1914
  • Muirella R.Sprague, 1959
  • Multicellites
  • Multicladium K.B.Deshpande & K.S.Deshpande, 1966
  • Multipatina Sawada, 1928
  • Multisporascus S.Marincowitz, M.J.Wingfield & P.W.Crous, 2008
  • Muricularia P.A.Saccardo, 1877
  • Mycardothelium Vainio, 1928
  • Mycelephas R.F.Castañeda
  • Myceloderma Ducomet, 1907
  • Mycobacillaria H.A.Naumov, 1915
  • Mycocarpon S.A.Hutch., 1955
  • Mycocentrodochium K.Matsushima & T.Matsushima, 1996
  • Mycoenterolobium Goos, 1970
  • Mycogemma K.M.Zalessky, 1915
  • Mycomater E.M.Fries, 1825
  • Mycomyces F.Wyss-Chodat, 1927
  • Mycopara A.C.Batista & J.L.Bezerra, 1960
  • Mycospraguea U.Braun & C.T.Rogerson, 1993
  • Mycosticta F.von Höhnel, 1918
  • Mycosylva M.C.Tulloch
  • Mycousteria M.L.Farr
  • Myiocoprula Petrak, 1955
  • Myriellina Höhn.
  • Myriocephalum De Not. ex Corda
  • Myrmecomyces D.P.Jouvenaz & J.W.Kimbrough, 1991
  • Myropyxis Cesati ex Rabenhorst, 1851
  • Myrotheciastrum S.Q.Abbas & B.C.Sutton, 1988
  • Myrotheciopsis
  • Mysia Schlechtendal
  • Mystrosporiella R.L.Munjal & D.D.Kulshrestha, 1969
  • Mystrosporium Corda
  • Myxofusicoccum
  • Myxoparaphysella Caballero, 1941
  • Myxosporella Sacc., 1881
  • Myxosporidiella A.Negru, 1960
  • Myxostomellina H.Sydow, 1931
  • Myxothyrium Bubák & Kabát
  • Naemosphaera P.A.Karsten, 1888
  • Naemosphaerella F.von Höhnel, 1923
  • Naemospora Roth ex Kuntze
  • Nagrajia R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1991
  • Nagrajomyces V.A.Mel'nick, 1984
  • Nakatopsis S.R.Whitton, E.H.C.McKenzie & K.D.Hyde, 2001
  • Nanoschema B.C.Sutton, 1980
  • Naothyrsium A.C.Batista, 1960
  • Naranus T.Watanabe, 1995
  • Nascimentoa
  • Natarajania Pratibha & Bhat, 2006
  • Navaneethospora V.G.Rao, 1994
  • Necraphidium Ciferri, 1951
  • Negeriella Hennings, 1897
  • Nematogonium
  • Nematogonum Desm.
  • Nematographium Goid.
  • Nemozythiella F.von Höhnel, 1925
  • Neoalpakesa Punith.
  • Neoarbuscula B.C.Sutton, 1983
  • Neobarclaya P.A.Saccardo, 1899
  • Neochaetospora B.C.Sutton & K.V.Sankaran, 1991
  • Neodiplodina Petrak, 1954
  • Neofuckelia Zeller & Goodding, 1935
  • Neojohnstonia B.Sutton
  • Neoligniella N.A.Naumov, 1951
  • Neomelanconium Petr.
  • Neoovularia U.Braun, 1992
  • Neopeltis H.Sydow, 1937
  • Neopericonia Kamal, A.N.Rai & G.Morgan-Jones, 1983
  • Neophoma Petr. & Syd.
  • Neospegazzinia Petrak & H.Sydow, 1936
  • Neosporidesmina
  • Neosporidesmium Á.Mercado Sierra & J.Mena Portales, 1988
  • Neothyridiaria Petrak, 1934
  • Neottiospora Desm.
  • Neottiosporella F.von Höhnel ex Falck, 1923
  • Nexomyces
  • Nidulispora A.Nawawi & A.J.Kuthubutheen, 1990
  • Nigrodiplodia Kravtzev, 1955
  • Nigromacula Etayo
  • Nigropuncta D.Hawksw.
  • Nigrosporites
  • Nitschkea
  • Nosophloea E.M.Fries, 1849
  • Nothopodospora Mirza, 1963
  • Nothospora Peyronel, 1913
  • 环葚孢属 Novozymia W.P.Wu, 2005
  • Nowellia F.L.Stevens, 1924
  • Nummospora E.Müller & Shoemaker, 1964
  • Nummularoidea (M.C.Cooke & Massee) C.G.Lloyd, 1924
  • Nusia C.V.Subramanian, 1995
  • Nyctalina
  • Nyctalospora E.F.Morris, 1972
  • Nypaella K.D.Hyde & B.Sutton, 1992
  • Obeliospora Nawawi & Kuthub.
  • Obstipipilus B.C.Sutton, 1968
  • Obstipispora R.C.Sinclair & G.Morgan-Jones, 1979
  • Ochrosphaera Sawada, 1959
  • Octopodotus Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm., 2003
    • Octopodotus stupendus Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm.[6]
  • Odontodictyospora A.Mercado, 1984
  • Oedothea H.Sydow, 1930
  • Ojibwaya B.C.Sutton, 1973
  • Omega B.C.Sutton & D.W.Minter, 1988
  • Ommatospora Bat. & Cavalc.
  • Ommatosporella A.C.Batista, J.Bezerra & D.J.M.Poroca, 1967
  • Onakawananus N.W.Radforth, 1958
  • Oncopodiella G.Arnaud ex Rifai, 1965
  • Oncopodium Sacc.
  • Oncospora Kalchbr.
  • Oncosporella P.A.Karsten, 1887
  • Oncosporomyces Bat.
  • Oncostroma Batista & Marasas, 1966
  • Onychophora W.Gams, P.J.Fisher & J.Webster
  • Oothyrium H.Sydow, 1939
  • Opegraphites Debey & Ettingshausen, 1859
  • Opethyrium Spegazzini, 1919
  • Ophiodendron Arnaud, 1952
  • Ophiopodium
  • Ophiosira Petrak, 1955
  • Ophiotrichum Kunze ex E.M.Fries, 1849
  • Orbimyces Linder, 1944
  • Ordus K.Ando & Tubaki, 1983
  • Ormathodium H.Sydow, 1928
  • Orphanocoela T.R.Nag Raj, 1989
  • Ostracodermidium K.G.Mukerji, 1973
  • Otomyces E.H.Hallier, 1869
  • Ovadendron Sigler & J.W.Carmich., 1976
  • Overeemella
  • Ovulariella Bubák & Kabát, 1912
  • Ovularites A.C.Whitford, 1916
  • Paathramaya C.V.Subramanian, 1956
  • Pachycladina L.Marvanová, 1987
  • Pactilia Fr., 1836
  • Palaeoanellus A.R.Schmidt, H.Dörfelt & V.Perrichot, 2008
  • Palaeoleptosphaeria Barlinge & Paradkar, 1982
  • Palaeomycus
  • Palaeosclerotium G.W.Rothwell, 1972
  • Palawaniopsis A.C.Batista, R.Ciferri & Nascimento, 1959
  • Paleosaccardia M.Locquin & C.Prive-Gill, 1984
  • Paleoserenomyces Currah, Stockey & B.A.LePage, 1998
  • Panchanania C.V.Subramanian & N.G.Nair, 1966
  • Papilionospora V.Rao & B.C.Sutton, 1976?
  • Pappimyces B.C.Sutton & C.S.Hodges, 1975
  • Paraaoria R.K.Verma & Kamal, 1987
  • Paraarthrocladium T.Matsushima, 1993
  • Parabeltrania A.Rambelli, 2008
  • Parabilimbia
  • Parablastocatena Y.D.Zhang & X.G.Zhang, 2012
  • Parachinomyces M.M.Thaung, 1979
  • Parachionomyces Thaung, 1979
  • Paracytospora Petrak, 1925
  • Paradactylaria C.V.Subramanian & K.Sudha, 1989
  • Paradactylella T.Matsushima, 1993
  • Paradendryphiopsis M.B.Ellis
  • Paradidymobotryum C.J.K.Wang & B.C.Sutton, 1984
  • Paradiplodia Spegazzini ex Clements & Shear, 1931
  • Paradischloridium D.J.Bhat & B.C.Sutton, 1985
  • Paradiscula Petr.
  • Parafulvia Kamal, A.N.Rai & Morgan-Jones
  • Paraharknessia Matsushima, 2003
  • Parahelminthosporium
  • Parahyalotiopsis T.R.Nag Raj, 1976
  • Paramassariothea C.V.Subramanian & J.Muthumary, 1979
  • Paramenisporopsis Matsushima, 2003
  • Parapericonia M.B.Ellis, 1976
  • Parapericoniella U.Braun, B.Heuchert & K.Schubert, 2006
  • Paraphaeoisaria de Hoog & Morgan-Jones, 1978
  • Paraphialocephala Budathoki, 1997
  • Parapithomyces M.M.Thaung, 1976
  • Parapotamomyces
  • Parapyricularia M.B.Ellis, 1972
  • Pararobillarda T.Matsushima, 1996
  • Parasphaeropsis Petrak, 1953
  • Paraspora W.B.Grove, 1884
  • Parastenella J.C.David, 1991
  • Parastigmatellina Bat. & C.A.A.Costa
  • Paratetraploa M.K.M.Wong & K.D.Hyde, 2002
  • Parathozetella F.R.Barbosa et al.
  • Paratomenticola M.B.Ellis, 1976
  • Paratrichoconis F.C.Deighton & K.A.Pirozynski, 1972
  • Paraulocladium R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, 1986
  • Parvosympodium A.W.Ramaley, 2002
  • Paspalomyces D.H.Linder, 1933
  • Patellina Grove ex Petch
  • Patouillardia
  • Patouillardiella Petch, 1922
  • Patouillardiella Speg., 1889
  • Patriciomyces D.L.Hawksworth, 2001
  • Peckia
  • Pedilospora
  • Peethasthabeeja P.Raghuveer Rao, 1981
  • Pellionella (P.A.Saccardo) T.Petch, 1924
  • Pellionella (Sacc.) Sacc.
  • Peltasterella Bat. & H.Maia
  • Peltasterinostroma Punith.
  • Peltasteropsis Bat. & H.Maia
  • Peltistroma Henn.
  • Peltistromella F.von Höhnel, 1907
  • Peltosoma H.Sydow, 1925
  • Peltostromellina A.C.Batista & A.F.Vital, 1959
  • Peltostromopsis A.C.Batista & A.F.Vital, 1959
  • Penomyces Giard ex Sacc. & Trotter, 1913
  • Pentaster
  • Penzigomyces Subramanian, 1992
  • Perelegamyces R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1990
  • Peridiomyces H.Karsten, 1843
  • Periola E.M.Fries, 1822
  • Perisporiacites J.Félix, 1894
  • Perisporites L.Pampaloni, 1902
  • Perisporium Fr.
  • Perizomella H.Sydow, 1927
  • Perzia Baral & B.Perić
  • Pestalozziella Sacc. & Ellis ex Sacc.
  • Petrakiopsis C.V.Subramanian & K.R.C.Reddy, 1968
  • Peyronelina
  • Phacidiopsis H.T.Geyleron Nordenskiöld, 1887
  • Phacostroma Petrak, 1955
  • Phacostromella F.Petrak, 1955
  • Phaeoantenariella W.A.Cavalcante, 1969
  • Phaeoblastophora Partridge & Morgan-Jones, 2002
  • Phaeobotrys M.Calduch, J.Gené & J.Guarro, 2002
  • Phaeocandelabrum R.F.Castañeda, Gusmão, Guarro & Iturr.
  • Phaeocapdinula Spegazzini, 1924
  • Phaeodactylella Udaiyan, 1992
  • Phaeodiscula G.Cuboni, 1891
  • Phaeodochium
  • Phaeodomus F.von Höhnel, 1909
  • Phaeodothiopsis Theissen & H.Sydow, 1914
  • Phaeohendersonia F.von Höhnel, 1918
  • Phaeohiratsukaea Udagawa & Iwatsu, 1990
  • Phaeohymenula Petrak, 1954
  • Phaeoidiomyces D.Dornelo-Silva & J.C.Dianese, 2004
  • Phaeolabrella Spegazzini, 1912
  • Phaeomarssonia Spegazzini, 1908
  • Phaeomonilia R.F.Castañeda, Heredia & R.M.Arias, 2007
  • Phaeomonostichella Keissler ex Petrak, 1941
  • Phaeophloeosporella P.W.Crous & B.C.Sutton, 1997
  • Phaeophomopsis F.von Höhnel, 1925
  • Phaeopolynema Speg.
  • Phaeoschizotrichum C.R.Silva, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
  • Phaeosphaera A.C.Batista & R.Ciferri, 1963
  • Phaeostilbelloides Armando, Z.M.Chaves & Dianese
  • Phaeothyrium Petrak, 1947
  • Phaeotrichoconis C.V.Subramanian, 1956
  • Phaeoxyphium Bat. & Cif.
  • Phellostroma H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1914
  • Phialetea
  • Phialisphaera Dumortier, 1822
  • Phialoarthrobotryum Matsush., 1975
  • Phialogangliospora Udaiyan & V.S.Hosagoudar, 1992
  • Phialophaeoisaria T.Matsushima, 1995
  • Phialophoronites D.Mukherjee, 2012
  • Phialophorophoma Linder, 1944
  • Phialoselanospora Udaiyan, 1992
  • Phialostele F.C.Deighton, 1969
  • Phloeoconis E.M.Fries, 1849
  • Phloeosporina F.von Höhnel, 1924
  • Phlyctaena
  • Phlyctaeniella Petrak, 1922
  • Phomachora Petr. & Syd.
  • Phomachorella Petrak, 1947
  • Phomyces Clem.
  • Phragmoconidium G.F.Sepúlveda, R.C.Pereira-Carvalho & J.C.Dianese, 2009
  • Phragmodochium F.von Höhnel, 1924
  • Phragmogloeum Petrak, 1954
  • Phragmopeltis Hennings, 1904
  • Phragmospathula Subram. & N.G.Nair, 1966
  • Phragmospathulella J.Mena Portales & Á.Mercado Sierra, 1987
  • Phragmostilbe
  • Phthora d'Hérelle, 1909
  • Phylloedia
  • Phylloedium E.M.Fries, 1825
  • Phyllohendersonia Tassi, 1902
  • Phylloporina C.W.Dodge, 1948
  • Physalidiella Rulamort
  • Physalidiopsis R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1990
  • Physalosporella Spegazzini, 1910
  • Physciospora
  • Pilulina Arnaud, 1954
  • Pinatubo J.B.Manandhar T.W.Mew, 1996
  • Piperivora Siboe, P.M.Kirk & P.F.Cannon, 1999
  • Piptostomum Léveillé, 1845
  • Piricauda Bubák, 1914
  • Piricaudilium V.Holubová-Jechová, 1988
  • Piricaudiopsis J.Mena Portales & A.Mercado Sierra, 1987
  • Piricularia
  • Pirispora L.Faurel & G.Schotter, 1966
  • Pirostoma (E.M.Fries) Saccardo, 1896
  • Pirostoma (Fr.) Fuckel
  • Pirostomella P.A.Saccardo, 1914
  • Pithosira Petrak, 1949
  • Pittostroma T.Kowalski & T.N.Sieber, 1992
  • Placella H.Sydow, 1938
  • Placodiplodia Bubák, 1916
  • Placonemina Petrak, 1921
  • Placosphaerella Patouillard, 1897
  • Placosphaerina Maire, 1917
  • Placothea H.Sydow, 1931
  • Placothyrium Bubák, 1916
  • Plagiostigmella Petrak, 1949
  • Platycarpium
  • Plecotrichum Corda, 1831
  • Plectonaemella F.von Höhnel, 1915
  • Plectopeltis Syd.
  • Plectophomopsis Petrak, 1922
  • Plectopycnis Bat. & A.F.Vital
  • Plectosira Petrak, 1929
  • Plectronidiopsis T.R.Nag Raj, 1979
  • Plectronidium T.R.Nag Raj, 1977
  • Plectrothrix C.L.Shear, 1902
  • Plenocatenulis Bat. & Cif.
  • Plenophysa H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1920
  • Plenotrichaius Bat. & Valle
  • Plenotrichella Bat. & A.F.Vital
  • Plenotrichopsis A.C.Batista, 1961
  • Plenotrichum H.Sydow, 1927
  • Plenozythia H.Sydow, 1916
  • Pleococcum Desmazières & Montagne, 1849
  • Pleocouturea G.Arnaud, 1911
  • Plesiospora C.Drechsler, 1971
  • Pleurodiscula F.von Höhnel, 1926
  • Pleurodiscus Petrak, 1931
  • Pleurodomus Petrak, 1934
  • Pleuropedium Marvanová & S.H.Iqbal
  • Pleuroplaconema Petr.
  • Pleuroplacosphaeria H.Sydow, 1928
  • Pleuropyxis Corda, 1837
  • Pleurotheciopsis B.Sutton
  • Pleurothyriella Petrak & H.Sydow, 1925
  • Pleurothyrium Bubák, 1916
  • Pleurovularia R.Kirschner & U.Braun, 2002
  • Pocillopycnis B.J.Dyko & B.C.Sutton, 1979
  • Podocapsa Van Tieghem, 1887
  • Podosporiella J.B.Ellis & Everhart, 1894
  • Podosporiopsis
  • Podosporium Schwein.
  • Podoxyphiomyces A.Batista, R.C.Valle & G.E.P.Peres, 1961
  • Poikilosperma Bat. & J.L.Bezerra
  • Polybulbophiale T.-K.Goh & K.D.Hyde, 1998
  • Polycladium Ingold
  • Polydesmus Mont.
  • Polyetron Bat. & Peres
  • Polyhyphaethyrites R.Srivastava & R.K.Kar, 2004
  • Polylobatispora Matsush.
  • Polyrostrata T.P.Devi & N.Mathur, 2009
  • Polyscytalina Arnaud, 1954
  • Polystomellomyces A.C.Batista, 1959
  • Polystratorictus T.Matsushima, 1993
  • Polysynnema O.Constantinescu & K.A.Seifert, 1988
  • Polythrinciella Bat. & H.Maia
  • Polythrinciopsis J.Walker, 1966
  • Polytretophora A.Mercado, 1983
  • Porocladium Descals
  • Poroisariopsis M.Morelet, 1971
  • Poropeltis Hennings, 1904
  • Porophilomyces U.Braun, 2000
  • Porosphaera Dumortier, 1822
  • Porosubramaniania Holubová-Jechová, 1985
  • Porrectotheca T.Matsushima, 1996
  • Powellia A.C.Batista & G.E.P.Peres, 1964
  • Prismaria Preuss
  • Proboscispora E.Punithalingam, 1984
  • Proliferosphaera T.P.Devi, 2012
  • Prophytroma Sorokin, 1877
  • Prosthemiella P.A.Saccardo, 1881
  • Protostegiomyces Batista & Vital, 1955
  • Protostroma Batista, 1957
  • Psammina Sacc. & M.Rousseau
  • Pseudoanguillospora S.H.Iqbal
  • Pseudoaristastoma S.Singh, 1979
  • Pseudoasperisporium U.Braun, 2000
  • Pseudobasidiospora Dyko & B.Sutton, 1978
  • Pseudocanalisporium R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1991
  • Pseudocenandium
  • Pseudocenangium P.Karst.
  • Pseudochuppia Kamal, A.N.Rai & G.Morgan-Jones, 1984
  • Pseudoconium F.Petrak, 1969
  • Pseudocytoplacosphaeria Punith. & Spooner
  • Pseudocytospora Petrak, 1923
  • Pseudodeightoniella
  • Pseudodichomera F.von Höhnel, 1918
  • Pseudodictya L.R.Tehon & G.L.Stout, 1929
  • Pseudodidymaria U.Braun
  • Pseudodiplodia (P.Karst.) Sacc.
  • Pseudodiscula R.Laubert, 1911
  • Pseudoeurotium
  • Pseudofumago Briosi & Farneti, 1906
  • Pseudofuscophialis A.Sivanesan & H.S.Chang, 1995
  • Pseudogaster F.von Höhnel, 1907
  • Pseudographiella E.F.Morris
  • Pseudographium von Höhnel, 1915
  • Pseudohansfordia G.R.W.Arnold, 1970
  • Pseudohendersonia P.W.Crous & M.E.Palm, 1999
  • Pseudolasmeniella Petrak & Sydow, 1927
  • Pseudomelanconium
  • Pseudoneottiospora Faurel & Schotter, 1965
  • Pseudopapulaspora N.D.Sharma, 1977
  • Pseudopatellina Höhn.
  • Pseudopeltistroma K.Katumoto, 1975
  • Pseudoperitheca Elenkin, 1922
  • Pseudopetrakia M.B.Ellis
  • Pseudopezizites M.Fiore, 1932
  • Pseudophloeosporella U.Braun, 1993
  • Pseudophragmotrichum W.P.Wu, B.C.Sutton & A.C.Gange, 1998
  • Pseudophyllachora Spegazzini, 1919
  • Pseudopolystigmina Murashkinski, 1928
  • Pseudoramularia T.Matsushima, 1983
  • Pseudorhizopogon Y.Kobayasi, 1983
  • Pseudosaccharomyces Briosi & Farneti, 1906
  • Pseudoschizothyra E.Punithalingam, 1980
  • Pseudosphaerialites B.S.Venkatachala & R.K.Kar, 1969
  • Pseudostegia Bubák, 1906
  • Pseudostictis
  • Pseudostilbella Munt.-Cvetk. & Gómez-Bolea, 1995
  • Pseudostracoderma A.E.Martinez & A.M.Godeas, 1997
  • Pseudothyrium F.von Höhnel, 1927
  • Pseudotorula Subram.
  • Pseudotracylla B.Sutton & Hodges
  • Pseudotrichoconis W.A.Baker & Morgan-Jones
  • Pseudozythia F.von Höhnel, 1902
  • Psilosphaeria Cooke
  • Pterulopsis Wakefield & Hansford, 1943
  • Pterygosporopsis P.M.Kirk
  • Pucciniopsis Spegazzini, 1888
  • Pucciniospora Spegazzini, 1886
  • Pullospora L.Faurel & G.Schotter, 1965
  • Pulvinaria Bonorden, 1851
  • Pulvinella A.W.Ramaley, 2001
  • Pulvinotrichum I.J.Gamundí, A.M.Arambarri & A.L.Giaiotti, 1981
  • Punctillina R.A.Toro, 1934
  • Pycnidioarxiella E.Punithalingam & N.D.Sharma, 1980
  • Pycnidiopeltis Batista & C.A.A.Costa, 1959
  • Pycnis Brefeld, 1881
  • Pycnodactylus Batista, A.A.Silva & Cavalcante, 1967
  • Pycnodallia J.Kohlmeyer & B.Volkmann-Kohlmeyer, 2001
  • Pycnoharknessia T.Matsushima, 1996
  • Pycnomma H.Sydow, 1924
  • Pycnomoreletia Rulamort, 1990
  • Pycnopleiospora C.Z.Wei, Y.Harada & K.Katumoto, 1997
  • Pycnopsammina Diederich & Etayo
  • Pycnorostrum Golovin, 1950
  • Pycnoseynesia Kuntze
  • Pycnosporium Siegel, 1909
  • Pycnothera N.D.Sharma & G.P.Agarwal
  • Pycnothyriella A.C.Batista, 1952
  • Pycnothyrium Died., 1913
  • Pyramidospora Sv.Nilsson
  • Pyrenochaetella P.Karsten ex von Höhnel, 1917
  • Pyrenyllium Clements, 1909
  • Pyrgostroma Petrak, 1951
  • Pyriculariopsis M.B.Ellis
  • Pyripnomyces Cavalcante, 1972
  • 四孢霉属 Quadracaea Lunghini, Pinzari & Zucconi
  • Quadricladium A.Nawawi & A.J.Kuthubutheen, 1989
  • Quasidiscus
  • Queenslandia Bat. & H.Maia
  • Quezelia L.Faurel & G.Schotter, 1965
  • Quintara
  • Radaisiella
  • Radiatispora T.Matsushima, 1995
  • Radiciseta K.Sawada & S.Katsuki, 1959
  • Raizadenia S.L.Srivastava, 1981
  • Ramakrishnanella Kamat & Ullasa ex Ullasa, 1970
  • Ramaraomyces N.K.Rao, C.Manoharachary & R.D.Goos, 1989
  • Ramasricellites
  • Ramicapitulum S.R.Whitton, K.D.Hyde & E.H.C.McKenzie, 2012
  • Ramicephala Voglmayr & Delgado-Rodríguez, 2003
  • Ramichloridiopsis
  • Ramiphialis F.R.Barbosa, Fiuza & R.F.Castañeda
  • Ramoacrodictys G.Z.Zhao, 2010
  • Ramoconidiifera B.C.Sutton, C.C.Carmarán & A.I.Romero, 1996
  • Ramulaspera Lindr.
  • Ranojevicia Bubák, 1910
  • Ratnagiriathyrites R.K.Saxena & N.K.Misra, 1990
  • Redbia Deighton & Piroz.
  • Rehmiomyces Henn.
  • Repetoblastiella R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, D.W.Minter & M.Stadler, 2010
  • Rhabdoclema H.Sydow, 1939
  • Rhabdogloeopsis Petrak, 1925
  • Rhabdomyces Balbiani, 1889
  • Rhabdostromella F.von Höhnel, 1915
  • Rhacodium Persoon ex Wallroth, 1833
  • Rhexoampullifera P.M.Kirk
  • Rhexoprolifer T.Matsushima, 1996
  • Rhinocladium Sacc. & Marchal
  • Rhinotrichella G.Arnaud ex de Hoog
  • Rhinotrichum Corda
  • Rhipidocephalum Trail
  • Rhizogaster P.F.Reinsch, 1875
  • Rhizohypha R.Chodat & Sigriansky, 1911
  • Rhizosphaerina B.C.Sutton, 1986
  • Rhizostroma E.M.Fries, 1819
  • Rhodesiopsis B.Sutton & R.Campb.
  • Rhodothallus A.C.Batista & Ciferri, 1959
  • Rhombostilbella Zimm.
  • Rhynchnostrigula Batista, J.L.Bezerra & Cavalcante
  • Rhynchodiplodia Briosi & Farneti, 1906
  • Rhynchomyces Willk.
  • Rhynchoseptoria Unamuno, 1940
  • Rhynchosporina J.A.von Arx, 1957
  • Rhyncomeliola Spegazzini, 1884
  • Riclaretia Peyronel, 1915
  • Rileya A.Funk, 1979
  • Riomyces A.Ferrer, A.N.Miller, C.Sarmiento & C.A.Shearer, 2012
  • Robakia Petrak, 1952
  • Rogergoosiella A.Hernández-Gutiérrez & J.Mena Portales, 1996
  • Roigiella R.F.Castañeda, 1984
  • Roscoepoundia Kuntze
  • Rosulomyces S.Marchand & D.Cabral, 1976
  • Rota Bat., Cif. & Nascim.
  • Rotaea Cesati ex Schlechtendal, 1851
  • Rozella
  • Ruggieria Ciferri & Montemartini, 1958
  • Saania
  • Sabouraudites
  • Saccisporonites
  • Sacidium
  • Sadasivanella
  • Sadasivania Subram.
  • Sagrahamala Subram.
  • Saliastrum Kujala, 1946
  • Samarosporella Linder, 1944
  • Samukuta
  • Sanjuanomyces R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1991
  • Santapauinda C.V.Subramanian, 1994
  • Saprophragma K.B.Deshpande & K.S.Deshpande, 1966
  • Saprotaphrina Verona & Rambelli, 1962
  • Sarbhoyomyces U.N.Saikia, 1981
  • Sarcinodochium F.von Höhnel, 1905
  • Sarcinosporon D.S.King & S.C.Jong
  • Sarcocypha
  • Sarcopodium Ehrenberg ex A.T.Brongniart, 1824
  • 蒜孢属 Sativumoides S.C.Ren, J.Ma & X.G.Zhang, 2010
    • Sativumoides punicae S.C.Ren, Jian Ma & X.G.Zhang
  • Sawantomyces R.Dubey & N.A.Moonnambeth, 2013
  • Scaphidium F.E.Clements, 1901
  • Scenomyces F.L.Stevens, 1927
  • Sceptrifera Deighton, 1965
  • Schizoderma G.Kunze, 1825
  • Schizodiplodia
  • Schizothyra Bat. & C.A.A.Costa
  • Schizothyrella Thüm.
  • Schizothyropsis A.C.Batista & Vital, 1960
  • Schizotrichum McAlpine, 1903
  • Schoenbornia Bubák
  • Schwarzmannia Pisareva, 1968
  • Scirrhophoma Petrak, 1941
  • Scleroconium H.Sydow, 1935
  • Sclerodiscus N.Patouillard, 1890
  • Sclerodothiorella Diedicke, 1912
  • Sclerographiopsis F.C.Deighton, 1973
  • Sclerographium M.J.Berkeley, 1854
  • Scleromeris H.Sydow, 1926
  • Scleropycnis H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1911
  • Sclerosphaeropsis Bubák, 1914
  • Sclerotiella A.K.Sarbhoy & A.Sarbhoy, 1975
  • Sclerozythia Petch
  • Scolecobeltrania T.Iturriaga, R.F.Castañeda-Ruiz & R.Fernández, 2013
  • Scolecodochium K.Matsushima & T.Matsushima, 1996
  • Scolecopeltidella J.M.Mendoza, 1925
  • Scolecotheca U.Søchting & B.C.Sutton, 1997
  • Scolecotrichum
  • Scolecozythia Curzi, 1927
  • Scolicotrichum Fuckel, 1870
  • Scolicotrichum Kunze
  • Scoliotidium A.C.Batista & W.A.Cavalcanti, 1963
  • Scopaphoma J.Dearness & H.House, 1925
  • Scopula
  • Scopularia Preuss
  • Scopulariella Gjaerum, 1971
  • Scorpiosporium S.H.Iqbal
  • Scothelius A.C.Batista, J.L.Bezerra & W.A.Cavalcanti, 1965
  • Scutisporus K.Ando & Tubaki
  • Scutopeltis Bat. & H.Maia
  • Scutopycnis Batista, 1957
  • Scypharia
  • Seimatosporiella B.A.Abbas, B.C.Sutton & A.Ghaffar, 1998
  • Seimatosporiopsis B.C.Sutton, A.Ghaffar & S.Q.Abbas, 1972
  • Selenosira Petrak, 1957
  • Selenosporopsis R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1991
  • Septocytella H.Sydow, 1929
  • Septodochium Matsushima, 1971
  • Septodothideopsis Hennings, 1904
  • Septomyxella F.von Höhnel, 1923
  • Septopatella Petrak, 1925
  • Septorella Berkeley
  • Septosporiella
  • Septosporiopsis W.A.Baker & G.A.Morgan-Jones, 2009
  • Septosporium Corda, 1831
  • Septothyrella Höhn.
  • Septotrullula Höhn.
  • Seriella E.M.Fries, 1849
  • Sessiliospora D.L.Hawksworth, 1979
  • Setolibertella E.Punithalingam & B.M.Spooner, 1999
  • Setopeltis Bat. & A.F.Vital
  • Setophiale T.Matsushima, 1995
  • Setosporella Mustafa & Abdul-Wahid, 1989
  • Seynesiopsis Henn.
  • Shawiella Hansford, 1957
  • Sheariella Petrak, 1952
  • Sheathnema
  • Shomea Bat. & J.L.Bezerra
  • Siamia V.Robert, C.Decock & R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, 2000
  • Sigmatomyces P.A.Saccardo & P.Sydow, 1913
  • Similitrichoconis
  • Simmonsiella
  • Sinotrichium J.Wang, S.Q.Xu & D.B.Strongman, 2010
  • Sirexcipula Bubák
  • Sirocyphis F.E.Clements, 1909
  • Sirodochiella F.von Höhnel, 1925
  • Sirodomus
  • Sirogloea Petrak, 1923
  • Siroligniella H.A.Naumov, 1926
  • Siropatella F.von Höhnel, 1903
  • Sirophoma Höhn.
  • Siroplacodium Petrak, 1939
  • Siropleura Petrak, 1934
  • Siroscyphellina Petrak, 1923
  • Sirosperma H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1916
  • Sirosphaera H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1913
  • Sirosporonaemella N.A.Naumov, 1951
  • Sirothecium P.Karst.
  • Sirothyrium H.Sydow, 1916
  • Sirozythia F.von Höhnel, 1904
  • Sirozythiella Höhn.
  • Sitochora H.B.P.Upadhyay, 1964
  • Siwalikiathyrites R.K.Saxena & H.P.Singh, 1982
  • Soliomyces K.L.Pang & J.S.Jheng, 2012
  • Soloacrospora W.B.Kendrick & R.F.Castaneda Ruiz, 1991
  • Solosympodiella Matsushima, 1971
  • Soloterminospora T.Matsushima, 1996
  • Sopagraha
  • Spermatoloncha Spegazzini, 1908
  • Spermochaetella Ciferri, 1954
  • Spermospora R.Sprague
  • Spermosporella F.C.Deighton, 1969
  • Spermotrichum O.Kuntze, 1898
  • Sphaerialites B.S.Venkatachala & R.K.Kar, 1969
  • Sphaeridium Fresen.
  • Sphaeriostromella Bubák, 1916
  • Sphaeriothyrium Bubák
  • Sphaerocolla P.A.Karsten, 1892
  • Sphaerocybe Magrou & Marneffe, 1946
  • Sphaeroides
  • Sphaeromma H.B.P.Upadhyay, 1964
  • Sphaeromyces G.Arnaud, 1954
  • Sphaeronema
  • Sphaerophoma Petrak, 1924
  • Sphaerulomyces L.Marvanová, 1977
  • Spheropsis Rafinesque, 1815
  • Sphondylocephalum J.A.Stalpers, 1974
  • Spicaria Harting
  • Spicularia Pers.
  • Spilomium
  • Spilomyces Petr. & Syd.
  • Spinulospora Deighton
  • Spiralotrichum H.S.Yates, 1918
  • Spiralum J.L.Mulder, 1975
  • 绒落孢属 Spiropes Cif.
  • Spirospora Scherffel, 1926
  • Spolverinia
  • Spondylocladiella Linder
  • Spondylocladiopsis M.B.Ellis
  • Spondylocladium
  • Sporocarpon W.C.Williamson, 1878
  • Sporocystis A.P.Morgan, 1902
  • Sporodiniopsis F.von Höhnel, 1903
  • Sporodochiolichen A.Aptroot & H.J.M.Sipman, 2011
  • Sporoglena P.A.Saccardo, 1894
  • Sporophiala P.Rag.Rao, 1970
  • Sporophora Luteraan, 1952
  • Sporotretophora S.R.Whitton, K.D.Hyde & E.H.C.McKenzie, 2012
  • Stachybotryella J.B.Ellis & Bartholomew, 1902
  • Stachycoremium K.A.Seifert, 1986
  • Stagonopatella Petrak, 1927
  • Stagonopsis P.A.Saccardo, 1884
  • Stagonosporina Tassi, 1902
  • Stagonostromella F.Petrak & H.Sydow, 1927
  • Staheliella Emden, 1974
  • Stalagmochaetia R.Ciferri & A.C.Batista, 1963
  • Stanhughesiella
  • Stauriella Sivichai & E.B.G.Jones, 2004
  • Stauromyca R.Kar, B.D.Mandaokar & R.K.Kar, 2009
  • Stauronema (Sacc.) Syd., P.Syd. & E.J.Butler
  • Stauronematopsis Abbas, B.Sutton & Ghaffar, 2002
  • Staurophoma F.von Höhnel, 1907
  • Stegia Fr.
  • Stegilla Rchb.
  • Stegolerium G.Strobel, W.M.Hess & E.J.Ford, 2001
  • Stegonsporiopsis Van Warmelo & B.Sutton
  • Stellifraga Alstrup & Olech, 1993
  • Stellomyces G.Morgan-Jones, R.C.Sinclair & A.Eicker, 1987
  • Stellopeltis Bat. & A.F.Vital
  • Stellospora J.L.Alcorn & B.C.Sutton, 1984
  • Stellothyriella A.C.Batista & R.Ciferri, 1959
  • Stemmaria Preuss, 1851
  • Stenocephalopsis Chamuris & C.J.K.Wang
  • Stenocephalum G.P.Chamuris & C.J.K.Wang, 1990
  • Stenospora F.C.Deighton, 1969
  • Stephanosporium Dal Vesco
  • Stevensomyces E.F.Morris & D.E.Finley, 1965
  • Stevensonula F.Petrak, 1952
  • Stichospora Petrak, 1927
  • Stictopatella F.von Höhnel, 1918
  • Stictosepta Petr.
  • Stigmastoma
  • Stigmatellina A.C.Batista & H.S.Maia, 1960
  • Stigmatisphaera Dumortier, 1822
  • Stigmella Lév.
  • Stigmopeltis H.Sydow, 1927
  • Stigmopeltopsis
  • Stilbellula Boedijn, 1951
  • Stilbomyces J.B.Ellis & Everhart, 1895
  • Stilbophoma Petrak, 1942
  • Strasseriopsis B.C.Sutton & T.Kobayashi, 1970
  • Stratiphoromyces T.K.Goh & K.D.Hyde, 1998
  • Strionemadiplodia Zambett.
  • Striosphaeropsis G.J.M.Verkley & A.van der Aa, 1997
  • Stromatoneolamya
  • Stromatopogon Zahlbr., 1897
  • Stromatopycnis A.F.Vital, 1956
  • Stromatostysanus F.von Höhnel, 1829
  • Strongylothallus A.C.Batista & R.Ciferri, 1959
  • Strumellopsis F.von Höhnel, 1909
  • Stygiomyces B.J.Coppins & S.Y.Kondratyuk, 1995
  • Stylaspergillus B.Sutton et al.
  • Subicularium M.L.Farr & R.D.Goos, 1989
  • Subramania D.Rao & P.R.Rao, 1964
  • Subramanianospora Narayanan, J.K.Sharma & Minter, 2003
  • Subulariella F.von Höhnel, 1915
  • Sutravarana
  • Sutravarana C.V.Subramanian & K.V.Chandrashekara, 1977
  • Suttoniella S.Ahmad, 1961
  • Suttonina H.C.Evans, 1984
  • Syamithabeeja C.V.Subramanian & K.Natarajan, 1976
  • Sylviacollaea R.Ciferri, 1963
  • Symphyosirella K.A.Seifert, 2009
  • Symphysos Bat. & Cavalc.
  • Sympodiocladium Descals
  • Sympodioclathra Voglmayr, 1997
  • Sympodiophora G.R.W.Arnold
  • Sympodioplanus R.C.Sinclair & S.Boshoff, 1997
  • Sympodiosynnema
  • Synchronoblastia F.A.Uecker & F.L.Caruso, 1988
  • Syncladium Rabenhorst, 1859
  • Synnemacrodictys W.A.Baker & G.A.Morgan-Jones, 2009
  • Synnemaseimatoides K.Matsushima & T.Matsushima, 1996
  • Synnematophora
  • Synnmukerjiomyces K.R.Aneja & R.Kumar, 1999
  • Synostomina Petrak, 1949
  • Synsphaeria H.F.Bonorden, 1851
  • Syphosphaera Dumortier, 1822
  • Systremmopsis Petrak, 1923
  • Taeniolina M.B.Ellis
  • Taeniophora P.Karst.
  • Talekpea Lunghini & Rambelli, 1979
  • Talpapellis Alstrup & M.S.Cole
  • Tandonea M.D.Mehrotra, 1991
  • Tarsodisporus Bat. & A.A.Silva
  • Tassia H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1919
  • Tawdiella K.B.Deshpande & K.S.Deshpande, 1966
  • Taxomyces G.Strobel, A.Stierle, D.Stierle & W.M.Hess, 1993
  • Tectacervulus A.W.Ramaley, 1992
  • Tegoa Batista & Fonseca, 1961
  • Telioclipeum A.P.Viégas, 1962
  • Telligia Hendrickx, 1948
  • Temerariomyces B.C.Sutton, 1993
  • Teratosperma H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1909
  • Teratospermopsis
  • Tetrabrachium A.Nawawi & A.J.Kuthubutheen, 1987
  • Tetrabrunneospora B.J.Dyko, 1978
  • Tetracoccosporis F.E.Clements, 1909
  • Tetracona K.B.Korde, 1986
  • Tetradigita R.Kar, B.D.Mandaokar & R.K.Kar, 2009
  • Tetranacriella Kohlmeyer & Volkmann-Kohlmeyer, 2001
  • Tetranacrium H.J.Huds. & B.Sutton
  • Tetraposporium S.Hughes
  • Textotheca T.Matsushima, 1996
  • Thallisphaera Dumortier, 1822
  • Thallospora L.S.Olive, 1948
  • Thaptospora B.C.Sutton & I.G.Pascoe, 1987
  • Tharoopama C.V.Subramanian, 1956
  • Thelenidiomyces
  • Thirumalacharia Y.Rathaiah, 1981
  • Tholomyces Matsushima, 2003
  • Thoracella Oudemans, 1900
  • Thrinacospora Petrak, 1948
  • Thyriostromella A.C.Batista & Costa, 1959
  • Thyrococcum (P.A.Saccardo) P.A.Saccardo, 1913
  • Thyrostromella Höhn.
  • Thyrotheca Kirschstein, 1944
  • Thyrsidiella von Höhnel ex von Höhnel, 1909
  • Thyrsidina F.von Höhnel, 1905
  • Thyrsidium Mont.
  • Tiarosporellivora E.Punithalingam, 1981
  • Ticogloea G.Weber, F.Spaaij & W.Gams, 1994
  • Ticosynnema R.F.Castañeda-Ruiz, M.M.Granados & M.Mardones, 2013
  • Tilakiopsis V.G.Rao, 1994
  • Titaeopsis B.C.Sutton & F.C.Deighton, 1984
  • Titaeospora Bubák
  • Tomenticola F.C.Deighton, 1969
  • Tompetchia C.V.Subramanian, 1985
  • Torulella V.Köfaragó-Gyelnik, 1939
  • Torulopsiella H.B.Bender, 1932
  • Toxosporiella B.C.Sutton, 1986
  • Toxosporiopsis B.C.Sutton & Sellar, 1966
  • Toxosporium Vuillemin, 1896
  • Trachythyriolum Spegazzini, 1919
  • Traquairia Carruthers, 1873
  • Treleasiella Spegazzini, 1896
  • Tremellidium Petrak, 1927
  • Tretocephala C.V.Subramanian, 1995
  • Tretoheliocephala
  • Tretolylea T.Cantillo
  • Tretovularia Deighton
  • Triacutus G.L.Barron & S.S.Tzean, 1981
  • Tribolospora D.A.Reid
  • Tricellula Beverw.
  • Trichaegum Corda
  • Trichobolbus Bat.
  • Trichoconis Clem.
  • Trichocrea Marchal
  • Trichodiscula Vouaux, 1910
  • Trichodochium Syd.
  • Trichodytes Klebahn, 1898
  • Trichomatoclava G.F.Sepúlveda, R.C.Pereira-Carvalho & J.C.Dianese, 2009
  • Trichomatomyces D.Dornelo-Silva & J.C.Dianese, 2004
  • Trichomatosphaera R.C.Pereira-Carvalho, G.Sepúlveda-Chavera & J.C.Dianese, 2009
  • Trichopeltulum Speg.
  • Trichoseptoria Cavara, 1892
  • Trichosperma
  • Trichosphaera Dumortier, 1822
  • Trichosporodochium D.Dornelo-Silva & J.C.Dianese, 2004
  • Trichostroma Corda, 1829
  • Tricladiella K.Ando & Tubaki, 1984
  • Tricladiopsis Descals
  • Tricladiospora A.Nawawi & A.J.Kuthubutheen, 1988
  • Tricornispora
  • Trifurcospora K.Ando & K.Tubaki, 1988
  • Triglyphium Fresenius, 1852
  • Trigonosporium Tassi, 1900
  • Trihyphites
  • Tripithonites
  • Tripoconidium C.V.Subramanian, 1978
  • Triposporina Höhn.
  • Triramulispora Matsush.
  • Triscelophorus Ingold
  • Triscelosporium A.Nawawi & A.J.Kuthubutheen, 1987
  • Trisulcosporium H.J.Huds. & B.Sutton
  • Tromerahelium
  • Tromeropsis Sherwood
  • Troposporium H.W.Harkness, 1884
  • Troposporopsis S.R.Whitton, E.H.C.McKenzie & K.D.Hyde, 1999
  • Tryssglobulus B.Sutton & Pascoe, 1987
  • Tuberculariopsis F.von Höhnel, 1909
  • Tuberculina
  • Tuberculispora F.C.Deighton & K.A.Pirozynski, 1972
  • Tuberosurculus Paulet, 1791
  • Tunicago B.C.Sutton & F.G.Pollack, 1977
  • Turturconchata J.L.Chen, T.L.Huang & S.S.Tzean, 1999
  • Tylomyces Cortini, 1921
  • Tympanosporium W.Gams, 1974
  • Uberispora Piroz. & Hodges
  • Ubrizsya Negru, 1965
  • Ulocoryphus J.Michaelides, L.Hunter & W.B.Kendrick, 1982
  • Uloploca H.Klebahn, 1933
  • Ulvella (Nyl.) Trevis., 1880
  • Umbellidion B.Sutton & Hodges
  • Umispora M.A.Abdel-Wahab & T.Nagahama, 2010
  • Uredinaria Chevallier, 1826
  • Urohendersonia Spegazzini, 1902
  • Urohendersoniella Petrak, 1955
  • Urosporium Fingerhuth, 1836
  • Ussurithyrites V.A.Krassilov, 1967
  • Uvarispora Goos & Pirozynski, 1975
  • Vagnia D.L.Hawksworth & J.Miadlikowska, 1997
  • Valsarina
  • Valsarioxylon von Höhnel, 1929
  • Vanakripa Bhat et al.
    • Vanakripa chiangmaiensis X.G.Tian & Karun.
    • Vanakripa chinensis K.Zhang, W.H.Guo, R.F.Castañeda & D.W.Li
    • Vanakripa ellipsoidea[7]
    • Vanakripa fasciata R.F.Castañeda, M.Stadler & Decock
    • Vanakripa gigaspora Bhat, W.B.Kendr. & Nag Raj
    • Vanakripa inexpectata S.M.Leão & Gusmão
    • Vanakripa inflata (Hol.-Jech.) Melnik
    • Vanakripa menglensis D.M.Hu, L.Cai & K.D.Hyde
    • Vanakripa minutiellipsoidea Pinnoi
    • Vanakripa parva Bhat, W.B.Kendr. & Nag Raj
    • Vanakripa rhizophorae R.M.Arias, Heredia & R.F.Castañeda
  • Vanbeverwijkia V.V.Agnihothrudu, 1961
  • Vanderystiella P.Hennings, 1908
  • Vanibandha Manoharachary, N.K.Rao, Kunwar & D.K.Agarwal, 2006
  • Vanterpoolia A.Funk, 1982
  • Varioseptispora
  • Varmasporites
  • Vasculomyces S.F.Ashby, 1913
  • Vasudevella Chona, Munjal & Bajaj, 1957
  • Velloziomyces Armando, Z.M.Chaves & Dianese
  • Velutipila D.L.Hawksworth, 1987
  • Ventrographium H.P.Upadhyay, W.A.Cavalcanti & A.A.Silva, 1986
  • Venustisporium R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & T.Iturriaga, 1999
  • Venustocephala T.Matsushima, 1995
  • Venustosynnema R.F.Castañeda & W.B.Kendrick
  • Veracruzomyces Mercado, Guarro, Heredia & J.Mena, 2002
  • Veramycella G.Delgado, 2009
  • Veramyces T.Matsushima, 1993
  • Verdipulvinus A.W.Ramaley, 1999
  • Vermiculariopsis C.Torrend, 1912
  • Veronaella C.V.Subramanian & K.R.Chandra-Reddy, 1975
  • Veronidia A.Negru, 1964
  • Verrucariella S.Ahmad, 1967
  • Verrucarites H.R.Göppert, 1844
  • Verrucaster Tobler
  • Verrucophragmia P.W.Crous, M.J.Wingfield & W.B.Kendrick, 1994
  • Verrudisporonites
  • Verticicladus T.Matsushima, 1993
  • Verticilliopsis Costantin, 1892
  • Vesicularia I.Schmidt, 1974
  • Vesiculohyphomyces E.A.S.Armando, R.C.Pereira-Carvalho & J.C.Dianese, 2009
  • Virgariella S.Hughes
  • Virgatospora Finley
  • Viridiannula Etayo, 2002
  • Viscomacula R.Sprague, 1950
  • Vittalia Gawas & Bhat, 2007
  • Vizellopsidites
  • Voglinoana O.Kuntze, 1891
  • Volutellaria Sacc.
  • Volutellis F.E.Clements & Shear, 1931
  • Volutellopsis Spegazzini, 1910
  • Wahlenbergiana Gueidan & Thüs, 2009
  • Waihonghopes Yanna & K.D.Hyde, 2002
  • Wardinella Bat. & Peres
  • Waydora B.C.Sutton, 1976
  • Websteromyces W.A.Baker & E.C.Partridge, 2000
  • Weesea F.von Höhnel, 1920
  • Weissia Bat. & M.P.Herrera
  • Weufia D.J.Bhat & B.C.Sutton, 1985
  • Witwateromyces D.H.Hallbauer, H.M.Jahns & K.T.van Warmelo, 1977
  • Wolkia J.Ramsbottom, 1915
  • Xenidiocercus T.R.Nag Raj, 1993
  • Xenochora Petrak, 1948
  • 拟异参孢属 Xenoheteroconium D.J.Bhat, W.B.Kendrick & T.R.Nag Raj, 1993
    • 双色拟异参孢 Xenoheteroconium bicolor Bhat, W.B.Kendr. & Nag Raj[8]
  • Xenokylindria F.DiCosmo, S.M.Berch & W.B.Kendrick, 1983
  • Xenomyxa H.Sydow, 1939
  • Xenopeltis H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1919
  • Xenoplaca Petrak, 1949
  • Xenostroma F.von Höhnel, 1915
  • Xeroconium D.L.Hawksworth, 1981
  • Xiphomyces Syd. & P.Syd.
  • Xiuguozhangia [9]
  • Xylochia B.C.Sutton, 1983
  • Xylocoryneum Saccardo
  • Xylocreas
  • Xyloglyphis F.E.Clements, 1909
  • Xylohyphopsis W.A.Baker & Partridge, 2000
  • Yalodendron Capriotti, 1962
  • Yalomyces T.R.Nag Raj, 1993
  • Yinmingella Goh et al.
  • Ypsilomyces D.A.C.Almeida & Gusmão
  • Yuccamyces Gour, Dyko & B.Sutton, 1979
  • Zakatoshia B.Sutton
  • Zamenhofia Clauzade & Cl.Roux, 1985
  • Zebrospora E.H.C.McKenzie, 1991
  • Zelandiocoela T.R.Nag Raj, 1993
  • Zelodactylaria A.C.Cruz, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
  • Zelopelta B.C.Sutton & R.D.Gaur, 1984
  • Zelosatchmopsis Nag Raj, 1991
  • Zelotetraploa J.S.Monteiro, Gusmão & R.F.Castañed
  • Zelotriadelphia R.F.Castañeda, Saikawa, M.Stadler & Iturriaga, 2005
  • Zernya Petr.
  • Zetesimomyces T.R.Nag Raj, 1988
  • Zevadia J.C.David & D.Hawksw.
  • Zilingia Petrak, 1934
  • Zinzipegasa T.R.Nag Raj, 1993
  • Zopheromyces B.C.Sutton & C.S.Hodges Jr., 1977
  • Zunura T.R.Nag Raj, 1993
  • Zymonema Beurmann & Gougerot, 1909
  • Zyxiphora B.C.Sutton, 1981

参考资料 编辑

  1. ^ Cavalier-Smith, T. A revised six-kingdom system of life. Biological Reviews. 2007-01-11, 73 (3) [2022-07-23]. PMID 9809012. doi:10.1111/j.1469-185X.1998.tb00030.x. （原始内容于2022-09-21） （英语）. 
  2. ^ Kirk et al., p. 55.
  3. ^ Benjamin, R. K. A New Genus of the Gymnoascaceae with A review of the Other Genera. Aliso. 1956, 3 (3) [2022-07-23]. doi:10.5642/aliso.19560303.05. （原始内容于2022-07-23）. 
  4. ^ S. J. Hughes (1980) New Zealand Fungi 30. Cirrosporium novae-zelandiae gen. nov., sp. nov., New Zealand Journal of Botany, 18:3, 329-333, DOI: 10.1080/0028825X.1980.10427248
  5. ^ H. Nagao, S. Kurogi, E. Kiyota & K. Sasatomi (2009) Kumanasamuha geaster sp. nov., an anamorph of Chorioactis geaster from Japan, Mycologia, 101:6, 871-877, DOI: 10.3852/08-121
  6. ^ Jan Kohlmeyer & Brigitte Volkmann-Kohlmeyer (2003) Octopodotus stupendus gen. & sp. nov. and Phyllachora paludicola sp. nov., two marine fungi from Spartina alterniflora, Mycologia, 95:1, 117-123, DOI: 10.1080/15572536.2004.11833139
  7. ^ Clement K. M. Tsui, Teik-Khiang Goh & Kevin D. Hyde (2003) Reflections on the genus Vanakripa, and a description of V. ellipsoidea sp. nov, Mycologia, 95:1, 124-127, DOI: 10.1080/15572536.2004.11833140
  8. ^ 中国华南及云南热带,亚热带地区枯枝暗色丝孢真菌分类研究[J]. 2012.
  9. ^ Castaneda-Ruiz,Rafael,F,et al.Xiuguozhangia, a new genus of microfungi to accommodate five Piricaudiopsis species[J].Mycotaxon, 2014, 128:131-135.
維基物種上的相關信息：子囊菌门

四月 08, 2024
子囊菌门, 学名, ascomycota, 是真菌界中种类最多的一个门, 顾名思义, 本门成员的共同特征是在有性生殖相产生的后代孢子有一个保护囊, 即子囊, 这很像哺乳类胎儿都有一个羊膜囊保护一样, 无论是酵母亚门的单细胞有性生殖, 还是其余种属的多细胞有性生殖, 无有例外, 但保护孢子的子囊可以是永久的, persistant, asci, 也可以是稍纵即逝的, evanescent, asci, 以致在标本准备过程中往往消失而很难看见, 成员通常被称为囊菌或子囊菌, 是真菌界最大的门, 超过64, 000种, . 子囊菌门 学名 Ascomycota 是真菌界中种类最多的一个门 顾名思义 本门成员的共同特征是在有性生殖相产生的后代孢子有一个保护囊 即子囊 这很像哺乳类胎儿都有一个羊膜囊保护一样 无论是酵母亚门的单细胞有性生殖 还是其余种属的多细胞有性生殖 无有例外 但保护孢子的子囊可以是永久的 persistant asci 也可以是稍纵即逝的 evanescent asci 以致在标本准备过程中往往消失而很难看见 子囊菌门成员通常被称为囊菌或子囊菌 是真菌界最大的门 超过64 000种 2 与担子菌门 Basidiomycota 一起构成了双核亚界 Dikarya 子囊菌门羊肚菌 学名 Morchella 波兰比亚沃维耶扎原始森林科学分类界 真菌界 Fungi亚界 双核亚界 Dikarya门 子囊菌门 Ascomycota Berk Caval Sm 1998 1 亚门外囊菌亞門 Taphrinomycotina 酵母亞門 Saccharomycotina 盘菌亞門 Pezizomycotina 在有性生殖时 本门成员包括单细胞的酵母都能形成有盖或无盖的 棒状或卵形的子囊 通常在子囊内进行减数分裂后再进行有丝分裂 最终生成八个子囊孢子 在多细胞真菌 所有子囊均分散于菌丝之中 形成子囊果 子囊果还可以有包被 peridium 作为第二道防线 将所有的子囊保护起来 根据子囊果与包被之间的关系 子囊果又可分为子囊盘 apothecia 闭被子囊果 cleistothecia 酒囊子囊果 perithecia 假包被子囊果 psudothecia 与裸被子囊果 gymnothecium 裸被子囊果是裸被子囊菌科 Gymnoascaceae 英语 Gymnoascaceae 的特征 他们的子囊成簇或散在分布于菌丝之中 没有闭被子囊果那样的全封闭式包被 3 举世闻名的羊肚菌的子囊果呈蜂窝状 每个蜂窝眼其实就是一个子囊盘 单细胞的酵母的子囊没有包被作第二道防线 总是裸露的 但它们仍然有子囊 某些子囊菌门真菌也可以无性生殖 包括芽生 分裂或以分生孢子的方式 但这不是子囊菌门区别于其它真菌门的特征 无性生殖期本门真菌依环境温度不同还改变其形态 这一特性称为双态性 这些真菌称为双态性真菌 阿耶洛双态菌科的许多成员 组织胞浆菌 隐球菌等都属于这一类 它们在环境温度下以丝状真菌 霉菌 存在 吸入人体后在体内高温环境下变成单细胞酵母繁殖 给人类或动物造成急性播散性真菌病或慢性机会性感染 子囊菌门的真菌可寄生 共生 腐生或兼性腐生 对人类有益的种类包括酵母菌 冬虫夏草 青霉菌 可以食用的羊肚菌等 也有很多种为植物致病菌 分類 编辑子囊菌门是一类较高等的真菌 可分成以下三個亞門 外囊菌亞門 Taphrinomycotina 粒毛盘菌纲 Neolectomycetes 肺孢子菌纲 Pneumocystidomycetes 裂殖酵母纲 Schizosaccharomycetes 外囊菌纲 Taphrinomycetes 酵母亞門 Saccharomycotina 酵母纲 Saccharomycetes 盘菌亞門 Pezizomycotina 星裂菌纲 Arthoniomycetes 座囊菌綱 Dothideomycetes 散囊菌綱 Eurotiomycetes 蟲囊菌綱 Laboulbeniomycetes 茶渍纲 Lecanoromycetes 錘舌菌綱 Leotiomycetes 李基那地衣纲 Lichinomycetes 圓盤菌綱 Orbiliomycetes 盤菌綱 Pezizomycetes 糞殼菌綱 Sordariomycetes 刺盾炱纲 Chaetothyriomycetes本门包括以下纲 Archaeorhizomycetes星裂菌纲 ArthoniomycetesCandelariomycetesConiocybomycetes座囊菌綱 Dothideomycetes散囊菌綱 Eurotiomycetes地舌菌纲 Geoglossomycetes蟲囊菌綱 Laboulbeniomycetes茶渍纲 Lecanoromycetes錘舌菌綱 Leotiomycetes李基那地衣纲 Lichinomycetes粒毛盘菌纲 NeolectomycetesNovakomycetes圓盤菌綱 Orbiliomycetes盤菌綱 Pezizomycetes肺孢子菌纲 Pneumocystomycetes酵母纲 SaccharomycetesSareomycetes裂殖酵母纲 Schizosaccharomycetes糞殼菌綱 Sordariomycetes外囊菌纲 TaphrinomycetesXylobotryomycetes Xylobotryales Cirrosporiaceae Cirrosporium S J Hughes 1980 Cirrosporium novae zelandiae S Hughes 4 XylobotryaceaeXylonomycetes纲的地位未定的目 LahmialesLauriomycetalesThelocarpalesTriblidialesVezdaealesWiesneriomycetales纲 目的地位未定的科 CoelomycetousGylactaceaeHyphomycetousPneumocystidaceaePorpidiaceaeaPyrenolaceaeSphaeriaceae纲 目和科的地位未定的属 Abropelta B C Sutton 1986Acanthoderma H Sydow amp P Sydow 1917Acaroconium Kocourkova amp D Hawksworth 2008Acarocybe Syd Acarocybella M B Ellis 1960Acarocybellina C V Subramanian 1992Acarocybiopsis J Mena A Hernandez Gutierrez amp Mercado 1999Acaropeltis Petrak 1937Achoropeltis H Sydow 1929Aciculariella G Arnaud 1954Acinula E M Fries 1822Acontium A P Morgan 1902Acremoniula G Arnaud ex Cif 1962Acrocylindrium Bonorden 1851Acrodictiella R K Verma N Sharma amp K K Soni 2008Acrodictyella W A Baker amp E C Partridge 2001Acrodictyopsis P M KirkAcrodontiella U Braun amp C Scheuer 1995顶隔孢属 Acrophragmis Kiffer amp ReisingerAcrospira Mont 1857Acrosporium Bonord Acrostaurus F C Deighton amp K A Pirozynski 1972Acrotheciella Koorders 1907Actinochaete Ferro 1907射棒孢属 Actinocladium Ehrenb Actinodochium H Sydow 1927放线孢属 Actinonema Pers Actinothyrella Edward Kr P Singh S C Tripathi M K Sinha amp Ranade 1974Actinotrichum WallrothAcumispora Matsush AdendorfiaAdhogamina AegeritaAegeritella Baazy amp J Win 1974Aegeritoidea Anon Aenigmatospora R F Castaneda Ruiz Saikawa Guarro amp Calduch 1999Aerophyton Eschweiler 1824Agaricodochium X Liu 1981Agarwalia D P Tiwari amp P D Agrawal 1974Agarwalomyces R K Verma amp Kamal 1987Agrabeeja C V Subramanian 1995Agyriellopsis F von Hohnel 1903Ahmadia H Sydow 1939Ajrekarella M N Kamat amp I K Kalani 1964Alciphila H Harmaja 2002AlcorniaAleurodomyces P Buchner 1912Algonquinia R F Castaneda Ruiz amp W B Kendrick 1991Allantophoma H Klebahn 1933AllomycesAllonema Syd Alloneottiosporina Nag Raj 1993Allothyriella Batista Ciferri amp Nascimento 1959Allothyriopsis Batista Ciferri amp H Maia 1959Alpakesa Subram amp K Ramakr 1954Alpakesiopsis B A Abbas B C Sutton A Ghaffar amp A Abbas 2003Alveariospora M da Silva R F Castaneda Ruiz O L Pereira amp R W Barreto 2012Alveophoma AlcaldeAlysidiopsis B SuttonAmallospora Penz Amblyosporium Fresen Ambrosiaemyces Trotter 1934Ameroconium U Braun amp M O Zhurbenko 2013Amerodiscosiella M L Farr 1961Amerodiscosiellina Bat amp Cavalc Amerosporiella F von Hohnel 1916Amerosporiopsis Petrak 1941Amerosympodula T Matsushima 1996Amoenodochium F Pelaez amp R F Castaneda Ruiz 1996Amoenomyces R F Castaneda M Saikawa amp G L Hennebert 1996Amphichaetella F von Hohnel 1916Amphiciliella F von Hohnel 1919Amphisphaerina F von Hohnel 1919Amphitrichum T F L Nees 1818Amphophialis R F Castaneda Ruiz W B Kendrick amp J Guarro 1998Ampullicephala R F Castaneda Ruiz D W Minter amp M Stadler 2009Ampullifera DeightonAmpulliferina B SuttonAmpulliferinites R M Kalgutkar amp L Sigler 1995AmylogallaAnacoronospora J S Monteiro Gusmao amp R F CastanedaAnaphysmene Bubak 1906Anarhyma M H Pei amp Z W Yuan 1986Anaselenosporella G P Heredia R F Castaneda amp R M Arias 2010Anaseptoidium R F Castaneda Ruiz G A Heredia amp R M Arias Mota 2012AnasporidesmiellaAnaverticicladus P O Costa Malosso amp R F CastanedaAncoraspora Mig Rodriguez 1982Ancorasporella J Mena Portales A Mercado Sierra amp G Heredia 2017AndomycesAngiopomopsis F von Hohnel 1912Angulospora Sv NilssonAnisogenisporaAnisospadicoidesAnnellodentimyces Matsushima 1985Annellodochium F C Deighton 1969Annellolacinia B C Sutton 1964Annellophorella Subram 1962Annellophragmia C V Subramanian 1963Annellospermosporella P R Johnston 1999Annellosympodia A R McTaggart R G Shivas amp U Braun 2007Anomomyces Hohn Antennopsis R Heim 1952Anthina Fr Anthoblastomyces Verona amp Zardetta 1954Anthracoderma Spegazzini 1888Antimanoa H Sydow 1930Antromyces Fresen 1850Anulohypha Ciferri 1962Aoria Ciferri 1962Aphanofalx B C Sutton 1986Apiocarpella H Sydow amp P Sydow 1919Apiotypa Petrak 1925ApocoryneumApogloeum Petrak 1954Aporellula B C Sutton 1986Aposporella Thaxter 1920蛛丝孢属 Arachnophora HennebertArachnospora R F Castaneda D W Minter amp M Camino Vilaro 2003Arborillus M Muntanola Cvetkovic amp A Gomez Bolea 1998Arborispora K AndoArcuadendron Sigler amp J W Carmich 1976Aristadiplodia M Shirai 1919Arnaudina A Trotter 1931ArthopyreniomycesArthrobotryella Sibilia 1928Arthrobotryomyces Bat amp J L BezerraArthrobotryum Ces Arthrobotryum O Rostr Arthrocristula L Sigler M T Dunn amp J W Carmichael 1982Arthromoniliphora S S Silva Gusmao amp R F CastanedaArthrosporium Sacc Arthrotaeniolella L B Conc M F O Marques J S Monteiro Gusmao amp R F CastanedaArthrowallemia R F Castaneda Ruiz D Garcia amp J Guarro 1998Articularia F von Hohnel 1909Articulophora C J K Wang amp B SuttonArtocreas M J Berkeley amp Broome 1875Asbolisia Spegazzini 1918Asbolisiomyces Bat amp H MaiaAscochytopsis Hennings 1905Ascochytulina Petrak 1922AscohyalinosporaAscomauritiana V M Ranghoo amp K D Hyde 1999AscomurisporaAshtaangam C V Subramanian 1995Aspilaima Bat amp H MaiaAstelechia R Ciferri 1962Asterinothyriella Batista amp Ciferri 1959Asterinothyrium A C Batista R Ciferri amp H S Maia 1951Asteroconium H Sydow amp P Sydow 1903Asteroglobolus W von Brackel 2011Asteromidium Spegazzini 1888Asteromyces Moreau 1941Asteronectrioidea Cantournet 1949Asteropsis Gonz Fragoso 1917Asteroscutula Petrak 1948Asterostomopora A C Batista amp H Maia 1960Asterostomopsis A C Batista R Ciferri amp H S Maia 1951Asterostomula Theiss Asterostomulina A C Batista J L Bezerra amp H S Maia 1964Astomella Thirumalachar 1947Astrabomyces Bat Astrodochium J B Ellis amp Everhart 1897Astronatelia A C Batista amp H Maia 1962Ateleothylax M Ota amp M Langeron 1923Atractilina Dearness amp Bartholomew 1924Atractina Hohn Atractobolus TodeAtractobolus Tode ex Palisot de Beauvois 1805Atrosetaphiale Matsush Aulographopsis Petrak 1938Aurosphaeria S J Lee S A Strobel K Eisenman B Geary P N Vargas amp S A Strobel 2009Avesicladiella W P Wu B Sutton amp GangeAvettaea F Petrak amp H Sydow 1927Azbukinia Lar N Vassiljeva 1989Bacillopeltis Bat BacillosporaBactridium KunzeBactrodesmiella M B EllisBaculospora H Zukal 1887Badarisama Kunwar J B Manandhar amp J B Sinclair 1986BaeotithisBagyoaatgraBahuchashaka C V Subramanian 1978Bahukalasa C V Subramanian amp K V Chandrashekara 1979Bahusaganda C V Subramanian 1994Bainieria G Arnaud 1952Bakerophoma Diedicke 1916Balaniopsis P M Kirk 1985Balanium Wallr Barbarosporina A Kirulis 1942Barnettella D Rao amp P R Rao 1964Bartheletia Arnaud 1954Basauxia C V Subramanian 1995Basididyma R Ciferri 1962Basramyces Abdullah Abdulk amp Goos 1989Batistina PeresBatistospora J L Bezerra amp M M P Herrera 1964Beauveriphora Matsush 1975Beccopycnidium F L Stevens 1930Beejadwaya C V Subramanian 1978Belainopsis Bat amp H MaiaBelemnospora P M KirkBellulicauda B C Sutton 1967Beltramono R Dubey A K Pandey amp C Manoharachary 2011Beltraniomyces Manohar Agarwal amp RaoBenekea Bat amp J L BezerraBeniowskia Raciborski 1900Benjaminia S Ahmad 1967Benjpalia C V Subramanian amp D J Bhat 1989BeverwijkellaBhadradriella D Nagaraju I K Kunwar amp C Manoharachary 2011Bhadradriomyces S Kumar C Manoharachary amp I K Kunwar 2009Bharatheeya D Souza amp BhatBhargavaella S Singh amp K S Srivastava 1980 Bhatia W A Baker amp G A Morgan Jones 2009Bibanasiella R F Castaneda Ruiz amp W B Kendrick 1991BicoloromycesBiflagellospora T Matsushima 1975Biflagellosporella Matsush Biflua Jorg Koch amp E B G Jones 1989Bilboque A P Viegas 1960Bilgramia K S Panwar D K Purohit amp J S Chouhan 1974BiligiriellaBimeris Petrak 1949Bioconiosporium Bat amp J L BezerraBirsiomyces F Schaarschmidt 1966Bisseomyces R F Castaneda 1985Bitunicostilbe M Morelet 1971Bizzozeriella Spegazzini 1888Blarneya D L Hawksworth B J Coppins amp P W James 1980Blastocatena C V Subramanian amp D J Bhat 1989Blastoconium Ciferri 1931Blastoderma B Fischer amp Brebeck 1894Blastodictys M B Ellis 1976Blastofusarioides T Matsushima 1996Blastoheterospora J S Monteiro Gusmao amp R F CastanedaBlastophorella Boedijn 1937Blastophragma C V Subramanian 1995BlastophragmiaBlastotrichum Corda 1838Blennoria Moug amp Fr Blennoriopsis Petrak 1920BlitrydiumBlodgettiaBlodgettiomycesBomplandiella Spegazzini 1886BotrydiellaBotryodeorsum T P Devi N Mathur Chowdhry Jasvir Singh amp O Prakash 2006Botryodiplodina Dias amp Sousa da Camara 1954Botryogene Syd amp P Syd 1917Botryomonilia Goos amp Pirozynski 1975Botryomyces Greco 1916Botryonipha Preuss 1852Brachycarphium Berkeley 1849Brachycephala J S Monteiro Gusmao amp R F CastanedaBrachydesmiella G Arnaud ex S HughesBrachyhelicoon G Arnaud 1952Brachysporiellina Subram Brachysporiopsis Yanna W H Ho amp K D Hyde 2004Brefeldiopycnis Petrak amp Ciferri 1932Bresadolina J Rick 1928Briosia Cavara 1888Broomeola KuntzeBrycekendrickia T R Nag Raj 1973BrykendrickiaBryotremaBulbilopycnis T Matsushima 1996Bulbocatenospora R F Castaneda amp Iturr 2000Bullaserpens A C Batista J L Bezerra amp W A Cavalcanti 1965Bullimyces A Ferrer A N Miller C Sarmiento amp C A Shearer 2012Byssocladium Link 1815Byssophytum Montagne 1848Caducirostrum Punith amp SpoonerCaenomyces E W Berry 1916Caeruleoconidia Zhurb amp Pino Bodas 2017Calcarispora Marvanova amp Marvan 1963Calcarisporiella de HoogCalceispora T Matsushima 1975Callistospora Petrak 1955Callorites M Fiore 1932Callosisperma Preuss 1855Calocline H Sydow 1939Calongeomyces D Hawksw amp Etayo 2011Calongia D Hawksw amp EtayoCamaropycnis E K Cash 1945Camarosporellum Tassi 1902Camarosporiopsis Abbas B Sutton amp Ghaffar 2000Camarosporulum Tassi 1902Camposporidium Nawawi amp Kuthub Camptomeris Syd 1927Camptosporium LinkCandelosynnema K D Hyde amp K A Seifert 1992Capillaria Pers Capitorostrum Batista 1957Capnogoniella Batista amp Ciferri 1963Caproniella Berlese 1896Capsicumyces Gamundi Aramb amp GiaiottiCarmichaelia N D Sharma 1980Carnegieispora J Etayo amp F Berger 2009Carnia Bat Carrismyces R F Castaneda Ruiz amp G Heredia 2000Cashhickia T N Taylor M Krings J Galtier amp N Dotzler 2012CasparyotorulaCastanedaea W A Baker amp Partridge 2001Catenella A C Batista amp E P Peres 1963Catenocuneiphora Matsushima 2003Catenophora Luttrell 1940Catenophoropsis T R Nag Raj amp W B Kendrick 1988Catenospegazzinia Subramanian 1991Catenosubulispora Matsushima 1971Catenosynnema Kodsueb E H C McKenzie W H Ho K D Hyde P Lumyong amp S Lumyong 2007Catenulaster Bat amp C A A CostaCatenuloxyphium Bat Nascim amp Cif Catinopeltis Batista amp C A A Costa 1957Cecidiomyces U Braun amp M P Zhurbenko 2012Ceeveesubramaniomyces Pratibha K D Hyde amp Bhat 2005Cellulosporium C H Peck 1879Cephalodochium Bonorden 1851Cephalophorum NeesCephalothecoidomycesCeracea CraginCeratohirudispora R Kar B D Mandaokar amp R K Kar 2010Ceratophorum Sacc Ceratopycnis Hohn 1915Ceratospermum P Micheli 1729Cercosperma G Arnaud ex B C Sutton amp C H Hodges Jr 1983CerotocystisCervichlamydosporaCeuthosira Petrak 1924Ceuthosporella Petrak amp H Sydow 1923Chaetantromycopsis H P Upadhyay Cavalc amp A A Silva毛内隔孢属 Chaetendophragmia Matsush Chaetendophragmiopsis B C Sutton amp C S Hodges 1978Chaethomites L Pampaloni 1902Chaetobasidiella F von Hohnel 1918Chaetoblastophorum G Morgan Jones 1977ChaetocomisChaetoconidium H Zukal 1887Chaetocytostroma Petrak 1920Chaetodiplis F E Clements 1931Chaetodiplodina Spegazzini 1910Chaetopeltaster K Katumoto 1975Chaetopeltiopsis K Hara 1913Chaetophiophoma Spegazzini 1910Chaetophomella Speg Chaetopsis Grev Chaetosclerophoma Petrak 1924Chaetoseptoria Tehon 1937Chaetospermopsis K Katumoto amp Y Harada 1979Chaetospermum Sacc Chaetostroma CordaChaetostromella P A Karsten 1895Chaetothyriolum Spegazzini 1919ChaetotrichumChaetozythia P A Karsten 1888Chalarodendron C J K Wang amp B C Sutton 1984Chalarodes McKenzie 1991Characonidia Bat amp Cavalc Chardonia Ciferri 1930Charomyces K A Seifert 1987Charrinia Viala amp Ravaz 1894Chasakopama C Manoharachary G Bagyanarayana N K Rao amp I K Kunwar 2009Cheilaria Lib Cheiroidea W A Baker amp G A Morgan Jones 2009Cheiromyceopsis A Mercado Sierra amp J Mena Portales 1988Cheiropolyschema T Matsushima 1980Chiastospora Riess 1852Chikaneea B C Sutton 1973Chionomyces F C Deighton amp K A Pirozynski 1972Chithramia T R Nag Raj 1988Chlamydomyces BainierChlamydopsis V Holubova Jechova amp R F Castaneda 1986Chlamydorubra K B Deshpande amp K S Deshpande 1966Chlamydospora R Kar B D Mandaokar amp R K Kar 2009ChlorolichenomycitesChoanatiara F DiCosmo 1984Chondropodiola Petrak amp Ciferri 1932Choreospora O Constantinescu amp R Santesson 1987Chromosporium CordaChrysachne Ciferri 1938Chrysalidopsis R L Steyaert 1961Chryseidea S Onofri 1981Chuppia F C Deighton 1965Cicadocola Brain 1923Ciferria Fragoso 1925Ciferriella Petrak 1930Ciferrina Petrak 1932Ciferriopeltis A C Batista amp H Maia 1965Ciliochora F von Hohnel 1919Ciliophora Petr 1929Ciliophorella Petr CiliosporaCiliosporella Petr 1927Circinoconiopsis A Hernandez Gutierrez 2013Circinoconis Boedijn 1942CircinoconitesCissococcomyces Brain 1923Civisubramaniania B P R Vittal amp M Dorai 1986Cladoconidium R J Bandoni amp K Tubaki 1985Cladographium Peyronel 1918Cladoniicola Diederich Van den Boom amp AptrootCladosphaera Dumortier 1822Cladosporiella Deighton 1965类枝孢属 Cladosporiopsis S C Ren amp X G Zhang 2010 Cladosporiopsis ovata S C Ren amp X G ZhangCladosporiumsporinitesCladosporothyriumClasteropycnis Bat amp Cavalc Clathroconium R A Samson amp H C Evans 1982Clathrosphaera Zalewski 1888Clauzadeomyces Diederich 1994Clavariana Nawawi 1976Clavascina K Benes 1961Clavisporum G F Sepulveda R C Pereira Carvalho amp J C Dianese 2008Cleistocystis Sousa da Camara 1931Cleistophoma Petr amp Syd Clithramia Nag Raj 1988Clypeochorella Petrak 1923Clypeopatella F Petrak 1942Clypeophialophora Bat amp PeresClypeopycnis Petrak 1925Clypeoseptoria F Stevens amp P A YoungClypeostagonospora Punith Coccidophthora H Sydow amp P Sydow 1913Coccogloeum Petrak 1955Coccospora Wallroth 1833Coccularia Corda 1829Codonmyces Calat amp Etayo 1999Coelographium P A Saccardo E Gaumann 1920Coelosporium Link 1824Colemaniella V Agnihothrudu 1974Coleocarpon S P Stubblefield T N Taylor C E Miller amp G T Cole 1983Coleodictyospora Charles 1929Coleoseptoria Petrak 1940Collacystis Kunze 1827Collarium Link 1809Collecephalus J A Spencer 1972Colletoconis G S de Hoog amp H A van der Aa 1978Colletosporium Link 1824Collodochium F von Hohnel 1902Collonema W B Grove 1886Collostroma Petrak 1947Colpomella F von Hohnel 1926Columnodomus Petrak 1941Columnophora Bubak amp Vleugel 1916Columnothyrium Bubak 1916Comatospora K A Pirozynski amp R A Shoemaker 1971Comocephalum H Sydow 1939Confertopeltis Tehon 1933Coniambigua Etayo amp Diederich 1995Conioscyphopsis T K Goh amp K D Hyde 1998Coniosporiopsis Spegazzini 1918Coniothyriella Spegazzini 1889ConiothyrisConjunctospora S I Udagawa amp S Uchiyama 1999Conostoma Bat amp J L BezerraConostomatium A B Doweld 2013Consetiella Holubova Jechova amp Mercado 1982Cooksonomyces H J Swart amp D A Griffiths 1974Corallinopsis J Lagarde 1917CorallodendronCorallomorpha Opiz 1856Corallomyces E M Fries 1849Coremiella Bubak amp Krieg Corethropsis Corda 1839Corethrostroma Klebahn 1933Cornucopiella Hohn Cornutostilbe K A Seifert 1990Coronium Bonorden 1864CoronosporidiumCorynecercospora V K Pal M Akhtar N Ahmad Kamal amp D K Agarwal 2006Coryneliella Hariot amp P A Karsten 1890小棒孢属 Corynesporella Munjal amp H S Gill 1961Corynesporina Subramanian 2009Corynodesmium Wallroth 1828Cosmariospora P A Saccardo 1880Costanetoa A C Batista amp Bezerra 1963Coutourea Castagne 1845Couturea Castagne 1845Craneomyces G Morgan Jones R C Sinclair amp A Eicker 1987Craspedodidymella F R Barbosa R F Castaneda amp GusmaoCremasteria Meyers amp MooreCreodiplodina Petrak 1957Creonecte Petrak 1949Creoseptoria Petrak 1937Creothyriella Batista amp C A A Costa 1957Cribropeltis Tehon 1933Crinigera I Schmidt 1969Cristidium R Santesson 1952Cristula Chenantais 1920CrousobrauniellaCrustodiplodina Punith Cryptoceuthospora Petrak 1921隱球菌屬 CryptococcusCryptocoryneopsis B C Sutton 1980CryptomelaCryptomycella Hohn Cryptosporium KunzeCryptumbellata S I Udagawa amp S Uchiyama 1999Ctenosporium R Kirschner 2006Cubasina R F CastanedaCucurbitariaceites R K Kar R Y Singh amp S C D Sah 1972Cumulospora I Schmidt 1985Curculiospora Arnaud 1954Curucispora Matsush 1981Curvidigitus Sawada 1943Curvulariopsis M B Ellis 1961Cuticularia Ducomet 1907CyanolichenomycitesCyanopatella Petrak 1949Cyclomarsonina Petrak 1965Cylindrogloeum Petrak 1941Cylindromyces C Manoharachary D K Agarwal amp N K Rao 2004Cylindronema Schulzer 1866Cylindrophoma Berlese amp Voglino von Hohnel 1925Cylindrophora Bonord Cylindrotheca Bonorden 1864Cylindrothyrium R Maire 1907Cylindroxyphium A C Batista amp R Ciferri 1963Cymbothyrium Petrak 1947Cyrtocnon Link ex Reichenbach 1828Cystidiella Malan 1943CystoporinaCystothyrium Spegazzini 1888Cytodiscula Petrak 1931Cytogloeum Petr Cytonaema Hohn 1914Cytoplacosphaeria Petr 1920Cytopleastrum B A Abbas B C Sutton A Ghaffar amp Abbas 2004Cytosphaera Died 1916Cytosporella Sacc 1884Cytosporina Sacc Cytosporium Sacc Cytostagonospora Bubak 1916Dacrydium Link 1809Dacrymycella Bizzozero 1885Dactylifera J L Alcorn 1987Dactylosporium HarzDasysticta Spegazzini 1912Dasystictella Hohn Davisiella Petrak 1924Dearnessia Bubak 1916Deichmannia V Alstrup amp D L Hawksworth 1990Delortia Patouillard amp Gaillard 1888Dendrina E M Fries 1825Dendrodomus Bubak 1915Dendrographiella V Agnihothrudu 1972Dendrographium Massee 1892Dendroseptoria Bausa Alcalde 1948Dendrostilbe Dearness 1924Dendryphiosphaera Lunghini amp RambelliDennisographium M A Rifai 1977Denticularia DeightonDentocircinomyces R F Castaneda Ruiz amp W B Kendrick 1990Derexia Narasimhan 1970Dermatoidium StautzDescalsia A Roldan amp M Honrubia 1989Desmazierella M L Crie 1878Desmidiospora Thaxter 1891DesmotrichuymDexhowardia J J Taylor 1970Diaboliumbilicus I Hino amp Katumoto 1955Diademospora B E Soderstr amp Baath 1979Dialaceniopsis A C Batista 1959Diaphanium E M Fries 1836DiarimellaDicellispora Sawada 1944Dichelostroma Batista amp Peres 1963Dicholobodigitus G P White amp W I Illman 1988Dichotomophthora Mehrlich amp Fitzpatrick ex P N Rao 1966Dichotomophthora Mehrlich amp Fitzpatrick 1935Dichotomophthoropsis M B Ellis 1971Dichotophora S R Whitton K D Hyde amp E H C McKenzie 2012Dicoccum CordaDicranocladium Sousa da Camara 1931Dictyoaquaphila J S Monteiro L B Conc M F O Marques Gusmao amp R F CastanedaDictyoarthrinopsis Batista amp Ciferri 1958DictyoceratosporellaDictyochorina Chardon 1932Dictyodesmium S J Hughes 1951Dictyomykus R Kar B D Mandaokar amp R K Kar 2009Dictyophrynella Bat amp Cavalc Dictyopolyschema M B EllisDictyorostrella U Braun 1999Dictyospiropes M B Ellis 1976DictyostromaDictyotrichocladium Fiuza Gusmao amp R F CastanedaDidymochaeta Sacc amp EllisDidymochaetina A C Batista amp J L Bezerra 1965Didymopsis Sacc amp MarchalDidymosamarospora T W Johnson amp H S Gold 1957Didymosphaerites M Fiore 1932Didymosporiella Traverso amp Migliardi 1911Didymosporina Hohn 1916Didymosporium NeesDidymosporium Saccardo 1880Didymothozetia E Rangel 1915Didymotrichella Arnaud 1954Diedickea H Sydow amp P Sydow 1913Digitomyces A Mercado Sierra M Calduch amp J Gene 2003Digitoramispora R F Castaneda Ruiz amp W B Kendrick 1990Dimastigosporium L Faurel amp G Schotter 1965Dimorphomyces Omoifo 1997Dinemasporiella Spegazzini 1910Dionysia G ArnaudDiplanesDiplocladiella G Arnaud ex M B EllisDiplodiella P Karst Sacc Diplodinis F E Clements 1931Diplodinula Tassi 1902Diplodites Teterenikora Babayan amp Taslakhchian ex R M Kalgutkar E M V Nambudiri amp W D Tidwell 1993Diplopeltis Pass Diploplenodomus Diedicke 1912Diplorhynchus G Arnaud 1952Diplosporonema Hohn 1917Diplozythia BubakDiplozythiella Diedicke 1916Dirimosperma Preuss 1855Discoascina K Benes 1961Discocolla Prillieux amp Delacroix 1894Discomycetoidea T Matsushima 1993DiscophoraDiscosiellina Subramanian amp K R C Reddy 1972Discosporina Hohn Discosporium Sacc amp P Syd E R FarrDiscotheciella Syd amp P Syd DiscotheciumDiscozythia Petrak 1922Dissitimurus E G Simmons M R McGinnis amp M G Rinaldi 1987Dissoacremoniella Kirilenko 1970DistobactrodesmiumDistoceratosporella J S Monteiro Gusmao amp R F CastanedaDistophragmiaDitangifibula G C Adams 1996Divinia Ciferri 1955Dokmaia I Promputtha et al 2003Domingoella Petr amp Cif Dontuzia L D Gomez Pignataro 1973Dothideodiplodia K E Murashkinski 1927Dothiopsis P A Karsten 1884Dothiorellina Bubak 1911Dothioropsis H Riedl 1974Drechsleromyces C V Subramanian 1978Drudeola O Kuntze 1891Drumopama C V Subramanian 1957Dualomyces T Matsushima 1987Dubiocarpon S A Hutchinson 1955Dumortieria Westend Duosporium K S Thind amp Rawla 1961Dwayabeeja Subram DwayabeejaesporonitesDwayaloma C V Subramanian 1957Dwayalomella Brisson Piroz amp Pauze 1975Dwibahubeeja N Srivastava A K Srivastava amp Kamal 1995Dwibeeja C V Subramanian 1995Dwiroopella C V Subramanian amp J Muthumary 1986DyonisiaEbollia D W Minter amp T S Caine 1980EchinochaetomiumEchinochondrium Samson amp Van der Aa 1975Echinoconidiophorum R C Pereira Carvalho amp J C Dianese 2009Ectostroma Fr EdmundmasonaesporitesEiona Kohlm 1968Elachopeltella Bat amp Cavalc Elachopeltis Syd Elaeodema H Sydow 1922Elattopycnis Bat amp Cavalc Ellisembiopsis Santa Izabel amp GusmaoEllisiella A C Batista 1956Ellismarsporium R F Castaneda amp X G ZhangEllobiopsisElotespora R F Castaneda Ruiz amp G H Abarca 2010EmbryonisporaEnantioptera DescalsEnantiothamnus Pinoy 1911EnchnosphaeriaEndobotrya Berkeley amp M A Curtis 1874Endobotryella F von Hohnel 1909Endochaetophora J F White amp T N Taylor 1988Endocolium H Sydow 1937Endoconospora GjaerumEndocoryneum Petrak 1922Endogenospora R F Castaneda Ruiz O Morillo amp D W Minter 2010Endophlaea CookeEndophoma A Tsuneda amp M L Davey 2011Endophragmia Duvernoy amp MaireEndophragmiopsis M B Ellis 1966Endoplacodium Petrak 1949Endoramularia Petrak 1923Endosporoideus W H Ho Yanna K D Hyde amp Goh 2005Endostilbum MalenconEndotrichum Corda 1838Endozythia F Petrak 1959Enerthidium H Sydow 1939Engelhardtiella A Funk 1973Enridescalsia R F Castaneda amp Guarro 1998Enterobotryum Preuss 1853Enthallopycnidium F Stevens 1925Entoderma Hanula Andreadis amp M Blackwell 1991Eoetvoesia Schulzer 1866Eomelanomyces C Beimforde H Dorfelt amp A R Schmidt 2011Eosaccharomyces T N Hermann 1979Epaphroconidia V Calatayud amp V Atienza 1995Ephelidium C W Dodge amp E D Rudolph 1955Ephelidium Spegazzini 1920Epichysium TodeEpiclinium E M Fries 1849Epicoccospora U Budathoki amp S K Singh 1995Epidochiopsis P A Karsten 1892Episporogoniella U BraunEpistigme Syd Erebonema F A Roemer 1845Eriomycopsis Spegazzini 1910Eriosporopsis Petrak 1947Eriothyrium Spegazzini 1888Erispora Patouillard 1922Erysiphopsis Spegazzini 1910Esdipatilia C H Phadke 1981Euhaplosporella Petrak amp Sydow 1926Eulasmeniella Petrak amp Sydow 1927Eurasina G R W Arnold 1970Eurotiopsis P A Karsten 1889EustegiaEvanidomus Caballero 1941Eversia J L Crane amp J D Schoknecht 1977Excipularia Sacc Exophoma Weedon 1926Exosporella F von Hohnel 1912ExosporodiellaFairmaniella F Petrak amp H Sydow 1927Falciascina K Benes 1961Farriolla Norman 1885FarriollomycesFavomicrosporon T Benedek 1967Favostroma B C Sutton amp E M Davison 1983Feltgeniomyces Dieder Fenestroconidia V Calatayud amp J Etayo 1999Feracia Rolland 1905FissuricellaFlabellocladia A Nawawi 1985Flabellospora Alas FlahaultiaFlahaultiella K A Seifert 2009Flosculomyces B SuttonFoveostroma DiCosmo 1978Frigidispora K D Hyde amp GohFuckelia Niessl 1875Fujimyces Minter amp CaineFuligomyces G Morgan Jones amp Kamal 1984Fumago Pers 1822Fumagopsis Speg 1910Funicularius K K Baker amp M Zaim 1979Fusamen Sacc P Karst Fusariopsis Parreiras Horta 1919Fuscophialis B C Sutton 1977Fusella P A Saccardo 1886Fusicatena K Matsushima amp T Matsushima 1996Fusicladina Arnaud 1952Fusisporella Spegazzini 1910Fusoma CordaFusticeps J Webster amp R A DaveyGaeumanniella Petrak 1952GalacatomycesGallaicolichen Serusiaux amp Lucking 2007Galloea V Alstrup amp U Sochting 2009Gamosporella Spegazzini 1888Gampsonema T R Nag Raj 1975Gangliophora C V Subramanian 1992Gangliostilbe Subram amp VittalGarnaudia A Borowska 1977Gaubaea Petrak 1942Gelatinocrinis T Matsushima 1995Gelatinopycnis B J Dyko amp B C Sutton 1979Geleenites S J Dijkstra 1949Geminella J Schrot Geminoarcus K Ando 1993Gemmophora Schkorbatow 1912Gemmulina Descals amp MarvanovaGeniopila Marvanova amp Descals 1985GeohyphaGeotrichella Arnaud 1954Gerulajacta PreussGilmaniella G L Barron 1964Giulia F Tassi 1904Glabrotheca Chardon 1939Glaphyriopsis B C Sutton amp I G Pascoe 1987Glenosporopsis O M Fonseca 1943Glioannellodochium T Matsushima 1989Glioblastocladium T Matsushima 1989GliodendronGliophragma C V Subramanian amp B C Lodha 1964Gliostroma Corda 1837Globoconidiopsis G F Sepulveda R C Pereira Carvalho amp J C Dianese 2009Globoconidium G F Sepulveda R C Pereira Carvalho amp J C Dianese 2009Globosopyreno Lloyd 1923Globuliroseum S B Sullia amp K R Khan 1984Gloeocoryneum Weindlmayr 1964Gloeodes ColbyGloeosporiella Cavara 1892Gloiosphaera F von Hohnel 1902Glutinium Fr GlycophilaGlycyphila Montagne 1851GnominiaGodal Adanson 1763Gonatophragmiella R Kumar A N Rai amp Kamal 1994Gonatophragmiopsis Gusmao J S Monteiro amp R F CastanedaGonatorrhodum Corda 1839Gonidiomyces E A Vainio 1921Gonyella H Sydow amp P Sydow 1919Goosiella G Morgan Jones Kamal amp R K Verma 1986Goosiomyces N K Rao amp C Manoharachary 1989Grallomyces F L Stevens 1918GranmamycesGranularia P A Saccardo amp J B Ellis ex P A Saccardo 1882GraphidiumGraphiothecium FuckelGroveolopsis Boedijn 1951GuarroaGucevicziaGuedea Rambelli amp BartoliGuegueniaGymnodochium Massee amp E S Salmon 1902Gymnosporium CordaGymnoxyphium Cif Bat amp I J AraujoGyrocerasGyrophthorus Hafellner amp SanchoHabrostictis Clem Hadronema H Sydow amp P Sydow 1909Hadrosporium H Sydow 1938Halysiomyces E G Simmons 1981Halysium Corda 1837Hansfordiopeltis Bat amp C A A CostaHansfordiopeltopsis M L Farr 1986Hapalosphaeria Syd Haplariella Syd amp P Syd Haplariopsis Henn Haplariopsis Oudem 1903Haplobasidion Erikss 1889Haplolepis H Sydow 1925Haplosporidium Spegazzini 1912Haplosporium Mont Hapsidascus Kohlm amp Volkm Kohlm 1991Haptocara C Drechsler 1975Harpagomyces Wilczynski 1911Harpographium Sacc Harposporella F von Hohnel 1925Hawksworthia Manoharachary N K Rao D K Agarwal amp Kunwar 2004Hawksworthiana UngerHawksworthiellaHeimiella Racovitza 1959Heimiodora Nicot 1960Helensiella D W Minter amp R F CastanHelhonia B C Sutton 1980 Helicoceras Linder 1931Helicofilia Matsush HelicogermslitiaHelicogoosia V Holubova Jechova 1991Helicominopsis F C Deighton 1960HelicomycopsisHelicomyxaHelicoonites R M Kalgutkar amp L Sigler 1995Helicorhoidion S Hughes 1958Helicosingula P S van Wyk W F O Marasas S W Baard amp P S Knox Davies 1985Helicosporella Arnaud 1954Helicosporina Arnaud 1954Helicosporina G Arnaud ex Rambelli 1960Helicostilbe F von Hohnel 1902Helicothyrium I Hino amp K Katumoto 1960HelicotrichumHelicoubisia Lunghini amp Rambelli 1979Heliscina MarvanovaHelminthophora Bonord Helminthosporiomyces G F Sepulveda R C Pereira Carvalho amp J C Dianese 2009Helminthosporiopsis Spegazzini 1880Hemialysidium Holubova Jechova 1992Hemicorynesporella Subramanian 1992Hemidothis H Sydow amp P Sydow 1916Hemisphaeropsis Petrak 1947Hendersoniella Sacc TassiHendersonina E J ButlerHendersonulina Petrak 1951Hendersonulina Tassi 1902HenfellraHenicospora P M Kirk amp B SuttonHennebertia M Morelet 1969Herposira H Sydow 1938Herreromyces R F Castaneda Ruiz amp W B Kendrick 1991Heterocephalum Thaxter 1903Heteroceras Sacc Heteroconidium Sawada 1944Heteroseptata E F Morris 1972Heterosporiopsis Petrak 1950Heterostomum E M FriesHeuflera Bail 1860Hexacladium D L Olivier 1983HilidicellitesHimantia Pers Hinoa Hara amp Hino 1961Hirudinaria Cesati 1856Holubovaea A Mercado 1983Holubovaniella R F Castaneda 1985Homalopeltis Bat amp ValleHoneggeriella K K S Matsunaga R A Stockey amp A M F Tomescu 2017Hormiactella Sacc Hormiactis PreussHormiscioideus M Blackwell amp J W Kimbrough 1979Hormisciopsis Sumstine 1914Hormocephalum H Sydow 1939Hormocladium F von Hohnel 1923Hormococcus PreussHormodendronHormodochium Saccardo Trotter 1921Hormographis J Guarro L Punsola amp J A von Arx 1986Hughesinia J C Lindquist amp I J Gamundi 1970Hyalocamposporium Revay amp J Gonczol 2007Hyalocephalotrichum D Nagaraju I K Kunwar G Sureshkumar amp C Manoharachary 2011Hyalocladium Mustafa 1977Hyalodermella Spegazzini 1918Hyalodictyum Woronichin 1916Hyalohelicomina T Yokoyama 1974Hyalopleiochaeta R F Castaneda J Guarro amp J Cano 1996Hyalosynnema T Matsushima 1975Hyalothyridium Tassi 1900Hyalotiastrum B A Abbas B C Sutton A Ghaffar amp Abbas 2003Hydnopsis Tulasne amp C Tulasne 1865Hydromelitis A Ferrer A N Miller C Sarmiento amp C A Shearer 2012Hydrometrospora J Gonczol amp A Revay 1985Hymenella Fr Hymeniopeltis Bat Hymenobactron P A Saccardo F von Hohnel 1916Hymenula Fr Hyperus F L Stevens 1927Hypha Pers 1822Hyphasma Rebentisch ex Nocca amp Balbis 1821Hyphochlaena Ciferri 1962Hyphodiscosia Lodha amp K R C ReddyHyphodiscosioides T Matsushima 1993Hyphopolynema Nag RajHyphostereum Patouillard 1892Hyphothyrium B C Sutton amp I G Pascoe 1989Hypocline H Sydow 1939HypodermiumHypogloeum Petrak 1923Hypospila Fr 1825Hysteridium P Karsten 1905Hysteriopsis H T Geyleron Nordenskiold 1887Hysteropycnis Hilitzer 1929Ialomitzia Gruia 1964Icerymyces Brain 1923Idiocercus B C Sutton 1967Imicles Shoemaker amp Hambleton 2001Imimyces A Hern Gut amp B SuttonImpudentia V Vujanovic 2003Inesiosporium R F Castaneda Ruiz amp W Gams 1997Infrafungus Ciferri 1951Inifatiella R F Castaneda 1985InnotosporaIntercalarispora J L Crane amp J D Schoknecht 1983Intralichen D Hawksw amp M S ColeIonophragmium E P Peres 1961Irpicomyces Deighton 1969Isariella Henn Ischnostroma H Sydow amp P Sydow 1914Isthmoconidium J Etayo amp F Berger 2013Isthmophragmospora Kuthub amp NawawiIsthmotricladia Matsush Ityorhoptrum P M KirkIyengarina C V Subramanian 1958Jahniella Petrak 1921Jainesia Gonz Fragoso amp Ciferri 1925Janetia M B EllisJavonarxia C V Subramanian 1995Jayarambhatia J Pratibha 2013Jerainum A Nawawi amp A J Kuthubutheen 1992Jimwhitea M Krings amp T N Taylor 2012Jimwhiteia M Krings amp T N Taylor 2012Jubispora B C Sutton amp H J Swart 1986Junctospora Minter amp Hol Jech Kalamarospora G Delgado 2011Kalchbrenneriella Diederich amp M S Christ Kaleidosporium K T van Warmelo amp B C Sutton 1981Kamatella K H Anahosur 1969Kameshwaromyces Kamal R K Verma amp G Morgan Jones 1986Karsteniomyces D Hawksw KatherinomycesKeissleriomyces D L Hawksworth 1981Kendrickomyces B C Sutton V G Rao amp Mhaskar 1976Kephartia R C Harris amp J C Lendemer 2013Kermincola K Sulc 1907Ketubakia M N Kamat K I M Varghese amp V G Rao 1987Kionocephala P M KirkKmetia Bresadola amp P A Saccardo 1902Kmetiopsis Bat amp PeresKnemiothyrium A C Batista amp J L Bezerra 1960Kodonospora K Ando 1993Kolletes Kohlmeyer amp Volkmann Kohlmeyer 2005Kontospora A Roldan M Honrubia amp L Marvanova 1990Koorchalomella Chona Munjal amp J N Kapoor 1958Korunomyces Hodges amp F A FerreiraKostermansinda Rifai 1968Kostermansindiopsis R F Castaneda Ruiz 1986Kramabeeja G V Rao amp K A Reddy 1981Kreiseliella U BraunKretschmaria E M Fries 1849Krishnamyces Hosagoudar 2003Kumanasamuha P R Rao amp D Rao 1964 Kumanasamuha arakuensis T Raman Ren Rao amp D Rao Kumanasamuha geaster 5 Kumanasamuha kalakadensis Subram amp Bhat Kumanasamuha novozelandica L Hunter amp W B Kendr Kumanasamuha sundara P Rag Rao amp D RaoKumarisporites Kumarisporites ramanujamii P Kumar Kalgutkar amp Janson Kundalinella D Hande amp A Subhedar 2001KutilakesaKyphophora B C Sutton 1991Labrella Fr Lacellina Sacc Lacellinopsis Subram Lachnodochium El Marchal 1895Laciniocladium Petri 1917Lactydina C V Subramanian 1978Lageniforma Plunkett 1925Lagenomyces Cavalcante amp Silva 1972LagenulaLambdasporium Matsush Lambinonia Serusiaux amp Diederich 2005Langloisula J B Ellis amp Everhart 1889Lappodochium T Matsushima 1975Lasiodiplodiella Zambettakis 1955Lasiophoma Spegazzini 1918Lasiothyrium H Sydow amp P Sydow 1913Lasmeniella Petr amp Syd Latericonis G V Rao K A Reddy amp de Hoog 1984Lateriramulosa Matsush Laterispora F A Uecker W A Ayers amp P B Adams 1982Lawalreea Dieder Lawalreea MaireLeandria E Rangel 1915Lecaniascus Moniez 1887Lecaniocola Brain 1923Lecanostictopsis B Sutton amp Crous 1997Lecythispora P N Chowdhry 1985Leeina Petrak 1923Leightoniomyces D Hawksw amp B SuttonLembuncula Ciferri 1954Lemkea G Morgan Jones amp R C Sinclair 1983Lentescospora LinderLepidophyton Tribondeau 1899Lepisticola W Gams 2009Leprieurina G Arnaud 1918Leprieurinella Bat amp H MaiaLeptochlamys Died Leptodermella Hohn Leptodermopsis Spegazzini ex F von Hohnel 1923Leptomelanconium Petr Leptophyllosticta I E Brezhnev 1939Leptosphaerella Spegazzini 1909Leptosporina Chardon 1939Leptostromella Sacc Sacc Leptothyrella Sacc Leptothyrina Hohn Leptotrichum Corda 1842Leucoconiella Batista H Maia amp Peres 1960Leucoconis Theissen amp H Sydow 1918Leucodochium H Sydow amp P Sydow 1917Leucopenicillifer G R W Arnold 1971Leucosporium Corda 1833Leuliisinea Matsushima 1985LeutheromycesLevieuxia E M Fries 1848Lichenobactridium Diederich amp Etayo 1995Lichenodiplisiella S Kondratyuk amp I Kudratov 2002Lichenohendersonia Calatayud amp Etayo 2001Lichenopeziza H Zukal 1884Lichenophoma Keissl 1911Lichenopuccinia D Hawksw amp HafellnerLichenostella V Calatayud amp J Etayo 1999Linochorella H Sydow amp P Sydow 1912Linodochium Hohn Linosporoidea R Keller 1895LisellaListeromyces Penzig amp P A Saccardo 1901Lithosporocarpia R Kar B D Mandaokar amp R K Kar 2009Lobatopedis P M KirkLobomyces Borelli 1968Lolia Abdel Aziz amp Abdel Wahab 2011Loliomyces Maire 1937Lomaantha Subram 1954Lomachashaka C V Subramanian 1956Lonchospermella Speg Lophodermopsis Spegazzini 1910Loten M Adanson 1763Ludwigomyces Kirschst Luzfridiella R F Castaneda amp W B Kendr Lylea Morgan Jones 1975Lysotheca R Ciferri 1962Mackenziella Yanna amp K D Hyde 2009Macrodendrophoma T Johnson 1904Macrodiplodia Sacc MacroseptoriaMacrostilbum Patouillard 1898Macrotrichum Grev Magdalaenaea G ArnaudMagmopsisMahabalella B C Sutton amp S D Patil 1966Malleomyces Hallier 1870Mammariopsis L J Hutchison amp J Reid 1988Manginella Bat amp H MaiaManginula G Arnaud 1918Manoharachariomyces N K Rao D K Agarwal amp Kunwar 2005Mapletonia B C Sutton 1991Margarinomyces LaxaMarssoniellaMartinellisia V G Rao amp K I M Varghese 1977Massalongina BubakMassariothea Syd Mastigomyces A Imshenetski amp A Kriss 1933MathurisporitesMatruchotia BoulangerMatsushimiella R F Castaneda amp HerediaMatsushimomyces V G Rao amp Varghese 1979MaulliniaMaurya Patouillard 1898Medusamyces G L Barron amp E Szijarto 1990Medusula TodeMegalodochium F C Deighton 1960Megaster Cif et al Melanocephala S HughesMelanographium Sacc 1913Melanomyces H Sydow amp P Sydow 1917Melanophoma Papendorf amp J W duToit 1967 Melanosella Orosi Pal 1936MelanosphaeriaMelophia Sacc MemnonillasporonitesMenidochium R F Castaneda Ruiz amp W B Kendrick 1990Menoidea L Mangin amp Hariot 1907Mercadomyces J Mena 1988MesocorynesporaMetadiplodia Syd Metasphaerella Spegazzini 1924Metazythia Petrak 1950Metazythiopsis M Morelet 1988Micareopsis R C Harris amp J C Lendemer 2013Microblastosporon Ciferri 1930Microclava F StevensMicrodiscula Hohn Microdothiorella C A A Costa amp Sousa da Camara 1955Microhendersonula Dias amp Sousa da Camara 1952Microperella Hohn Microsphaeropsis Sousa da Camara Oliveira amp Luz 1936Microtrichosphaera R C Pereira Carvalho G Sepulveda Chavera amp J C Dianese 2009Microtyle Speg Microxyphiella Speg Microxyphiopsis A C Batista 1963Mindoa Petr Minutoexcipula V Atienza amp D Hawksw Miricatena Punith amp SpoonerMirimyces T R Nag Raj 1993Mitrorhizopeltis Bat amp Cavalc Mixtoconidium EtayoMolgosphaera Dumortier 1822Monochaetiella E Castellani 1943Monochaetopsis Patouillard 1918Monodia Breton amp Faurel 1970MonodictysporitesMonodidymaria U Braun 1994Monodisma Alcorn 1975Monodorus Bat amp J L BezerraMonopodiumMonosporiella Spegazzini 1918Monosporium Bonord 1851Monotospora Corda 1837Monotoyella Castellani amp Chalmers 1913MonotretomycesMonotrichum Gaumann 1922Monotropomyces Costantin amp Dufour 1921Montoyella Castellani amp Chalmers 1907Moorella P Rag Rao amp D RaoMoralesia Urries 1956MorganjonesiaMorioliopsisMorrisographium M Morelet 1968MossopisporitesMouliniea C P Robin 1853Mucobasispora Mustafa amp Abdul Wahid 1990Mucosetospora M Morelet 1972Muiaria Thaxter 1914Muiogone Thaxter 1914Muirella R Sprague 1959MulticellitesMulticladium K B Deshpande amp K S Deshpande 1966Multipatina Sawada 1928Multisporascus S Marincowitz M J Wingfield amp P W Crous 2008Muricularia P A Saccardo 1877Mycardothelium Vainio 1928Mycelephas R F CastanedaMyceloderma Ducomet 1907Mycobacillaria H A Naumov 1915Mycocarpon S A Hutch 1955Mycocentrodochium K Matsushima amp T Matsushima 1996Mycoenterolobium Goos 1970Mycogemma K M Zalessky 1915Mycomater E M Fries 1825Mycomyces F Wyss Chodat 1927Mycopara A C Batista amp J L Bezerra 1960Mycospraguea U Braun amp C T Rogerson 1993Mycosticta F von Hohnel 1918Mycosylva M C TullochMycousteria M L FarrMyiocoprula Petrak 1955Myriellina Hohn Myriocephalum De Not ex CordaMyrmecomyces D P Jouvenaz amp J W Kimbrough 1991Myropyxis Cesati ex Rabenhorst 1851Myrotheciastrum S Q Abbas amp B C Sutton 1988MyrotheciopsisMysia SchlechtendalMystrosporiella R L Munjal amp D D Kulshrestha 1969Mystrosporium CordaMyxofusicoccumMyxoparaphysella Caballero 1941Myxosporella Sacc 1881Myxosporidiella A Negru 1960Myxostomellina H Sydow 1931Myxothyrium Bubak amp KabatNaemosphaera P A Karsten 1888Naemosphaerella F von Hohnel 1923Naemospora Roth ex KuntzeNagrajia R F Castaneda Ruiz amp W B Kendrick 1991Nagrajomyces V A Mel nick 1984Nakatopsis S R Whitton E H C McKenzie amp K D Hyde 2001Nanoschema B C Sutton 1980Naothyrsium A C Batista 1960Naranus T Watanabe 1995NascimentoaNatarajania Pratibha amp Bhat 2006Navaneethospora V G Rao 1994Necraphidium Ciferri 1951Negeriella Hennings 1897NematogoniumNematogonum Desm Nematographium Goid Nemozythiella F von Hohnel 1925Neoalpakesa Punith Neoarbuscula B C Sutton 1983Neobarclaya P A Saccardo 1899Neochaetospora B C Sutton amp K V Sankaran 1991Neodiplodina Petrak 1954Neofuckelia Zeller amp Goodding 1935Neojohnstonia B SuttonNeoligniella N A Naumov 1951Neomelanconium Petr Neoovularia U Braun 1992Neopeltis H Sydow 1937Neopericonia Kamal A N Rai amp G Morgan Jones 1983Neophoma Petr amp Syd Neospegazzinia Petrak amp H Sydow 1936NeosporidesminaNeosporidesmium A Mercado Sierra amp J Mena Portales 1988Neothyridiaria Petrak 1934Neottiospora Desm Neottiosporella F von Hohnel ex Falck 1923NexomycesNidulispora A Nawawi amp A J Kuthubutheen 1990Nigrodiplodia Kravtzev 1955Nigromacula EtayoNigropuncta D Hawksw NigrosporitesNitschkeaNosophloea E M Fries 1849Nothopodospora Mirza 1963Nothospora Peyronel 1913环葚孢属 Novozymia W P Wu 2005Nowellia F L Stevens 1924Nummospora E Muller amp Shoemaker 1964Nummularoidea M C Cooke amp Massee C G Lloyd 1924Nusia C V Subramanian 1995NyctalinaNyctalospora E F Morris 1972Nypaella K D Hyde amp B Sutton 1992Obeliospora Nawawi amp Kuthub Obstipipilus B C Sutton 1968Obstipispora R C Sinclair amp G Morgan Jones 1979Ochrosphaera Sawada 1959Octopodotus Kohlm amp Volkm Kohlm 2003 Octopodotus stupendus Kohlm amp Volkm Kohlm 6 Odontodictyospora A Mercado 1984Oedothea H Sydow 1930Ojibwaya B C Sutton 1973Omega B C Sutton amp D W Minter 1988Ommatospora Bat amp Cavalc Ommatosporella A C Batista J Bezerra amp D J M Poroca 1967Onakawananus N W Radforth 1958Oncopodiella G Arnaud ex Rifai 1965Oncopodium Sacc Oncospora Kalchbr Oncosporella P A Karsten 1887Oncosporomyces Bat Oncostroma Batista amp Marasas 1966Onychophora W Gams P J Fisher amp J WebsterOothyrium H Sydow 1939Opegraphites Debey amp Ettingshausen 1859Opethyrium Spegazzini 1919Ophiodendron Arnaud 1952OphiopodiumOphiosira Petrak 1955Ophiotrichum Kunze ex E M Fries 1849Orbimyces Linder 1944Ordus K Ando amp Tubaki 1983Ormathodium H Sydow 1928Orphanocoela T R Nag Raj 1989Ostracodermidium K G Mukerji 1973Otomyces E H Hallier 1869Ovadendron Sigler amp J W Carmich 1976OvereemellaOvulariella Bubak amp Kabat 1912Ovularites A C Whitford 1916Paathramaya C V Subramanian 1956Pachycladina L Marvanova 1987Pactilia Fr 1836Palaeoanellus A R Schmidt H Dorfelt amp V Perrichot 2008Palaeoleptosphaeria Barlinge amp Paradkar 1982PalaeomycusPalaeosclerotium G W Rothwell 1972Palawaniopsis A C Batista R Ciferri amp Nascimento 1959Paleosaccardia M Locquin amp C Prive Gill 1984Paleoserenomyces Currah Stockey amp B A LePage 1998Panchanania C V Subramanian amp N G Nair 1966Papilionospora V Rao amp B C Sutton 1976 Pappimyces B C Sutton amp C S Hodges 1975Paraaoria R K Verma amp Kamal 1987Paraarthrocladium T Matsushima 1993Parabeltrania A Rambelli 2008ParabilimbiaParablastocatena Y D Zhang amp X G Zhang 2012Parachinomyces M M Thaung 1979Parachionomyces Thaung 1979Paracytospora Petrak 1925Paradactylaria C V Subramanian amp K Sudha 1989Paradactylella T Matsushima 1993Paradendryphiopsis M B EllisParadidymobotryum C J K Wang amp B C Sutton 1984Paradiplodia Spegazzini ex Clements amp Shear 1931Paradischloridium D J Bhat amp B C Sutton 1985Paradiscula Petr Parafulvia Kamal A N Rai amp Morgan JonesParaharknessia Matsushima 2003ParahelminthosporiumParahyalotiopsis T R Nag Raj 1976Paramassariothea C V Subramanian amp J Muthumary 1979Paramenisporopsis Matsushima 2003Parapericonia M B Ellis 1976Parapericoniella U Braun B Heuchert amp K Schubert 2006Paraphaeoisaria de Hoog amp Morgan Jones 1978Paraphialocephala Budathoki 1997Parapithomyces M M Thaung 1976ParapotamomycesParapyricularia M B Ellis 1972Pararobillarda T Matsushima 1996Parasphaeropsis Petrak 1953Paraspora W B Grove 1884Parastenella J C David 1991Parastigmatellina Bat amp C A A CostaParatetraploa M K M Wong amp K D Hyde 2002Parathozetella F R Barbosa et al Paratomenticola M B Ellis 1976Paratrichoconis F C Deighton amp K A Pirozynski 1972Paraulocladium R F Castaneda Ruiz 1986Parvosympodium A W Ramaley 2002Paspalomyces D H Linder 1933Patellina Grove ex PetchPatouillardiaPatouillardiella Petch 1922Patouillardiella Speg 1889Patriciomyces D L Hawksworth 2001PeckiaPedilosporaPeethasthabeeja P Raghuveer Rao 1981Pellionella P A Saccardo T Petch 1924Pellionella Sacc Sacc Peltasterella Bat amp H MaiaPeltasterinostroma Punith Peltasteropsis Bat amp H MaiaPeltistroma Henn Peltistromella F von Hohnel 1907Peltosoma H Sydow 1925Peltostromellina A C Batista amp A F Vital 1959Peltostromopsis A C Batista amp A F Vital 1959Penomyces Giard ex Sacc amp Trotter 1913PentasterPenzigomyces Subramanian 1992Perelegamyces R F Castaneda Ruiz amp W B Kendrick 1990Peridiomyces H Karsten 1843Periola E M Fries 1822Perisporiacites J Felix 1894Perisporites L Pampaloni 1902Perisporium Fr Perizomella H Sydow 1927Perzia Baral amp B PericPestalozziella Sacc amp Ellis ex Sacc Petrakiopsis C V Subramanian amp K R C Reddy 1968PeyronelinaPhacidiopsis H T Geyleron Nordenskiold 1887Phacostroma Petrak 1955Phacostromella F Petrak 1955Phaeoantenariella W A Cavalcante 1969Phaeoblastophora Partridge amp Morgan Jones 2002Phaeobotrys M Calduch J Gene amp J Guarro 2002Phaeocandelabrum R F Castaneda Gusmao Guarro amp Iturr Phaeocapdinula Spegazzini 1924Phaeodactylella Udaiyan 1992Phaeodiscula G Cuboni 1891PhaeodochiumPhaeodomus F von Hohnel 1909Phaeodothiopsis Theissen amp H Sydow 1914Phaeohendersonia F von Hohnel 1918Phaeohiratsukaea Udagawa amp Iwatsu 1990Phaeohymenula Petrak 1954Phaeoidiomyces D Dornelo Silva amp J C Dianese 2004Phaeolabrella Spegazzini 1912Phaeomarssonia Spegazzini 1908Phaeomonilia R F Castaneda Heredia amp R M Arias 2007Phaeomonostichella Keissler ex Petrak 1941Phaeophloeosporella P W Crous amp B C Sutton 1997Phaeophomopsis F von Hohnel 1925Phaeopolynema Speg Phaeoschizotrichum C R Silva Gusmao amp R F CastanedaPhaeosphaera A C Batista amp R Ciferri 1963Phaeostilbelloides Armando Z M Chaves amp DianesePhaeothyrium Petrak 1947Phaeotrichoconis C V Subramanian 1956Phaeoxyphium Bat amp Cif Phellostroma H Sydow amp P Sydow 1914PhialeteaPhialisphaera Dumortier 1822Phialoarthrobotryum Matsush 1975Phialogangliospora Udaiyan amp V S Hosagoudar 1992Phialophaeoisaria T Matsushima 1995Phialophoronites D Mukherjee 2012Phialophorophoma Linder 1944Phialoselanospora Udaiyan 1992Phialostele F C Deighton 1969Phloeoconis E M Fries 1849Phloeosporina F von Hohnel 1924PhlyctaenaPhlyctaeniella Petrak 1922Phomachora Petr amp Syd Phomachorella Petrak 1947Phomyces Clem Phragmoconidium G F Sepulveda R C Pereira Carvalho amp J C Dianese 2009Phragmodochium F von Hohnel 1924Phragmogloeum Petrak 1954Phragmopeltis Hennings 1904Phragmospathula Subram amp N G Nair 1966Phragmospathulella J Mena Portales amp A Mercado Sierra 1987PhragmostilbePhthora d Herelle 1909PhylloediaPhylloedium E M Fries 1825Phyllohendersonia Tassi 1902Phylloporina C W Dodge 1948Physalidiella RulamortPhysalidiopsis R F Castaneda Ruiz amp W B Kendrick 1990Physalosporella Spegazzini 1910PhysciosporaPilulina Arnaud 1954Pinatubo J B Manandhar T W Mew 1996Piperivora Siboe P M Kirk amp P F Cannon 1999Piptostomum Leveille 1845Piricauda Bubak 1914Piricaudilium V Holubova Jechova 1988Piricaudiopsis J Mena Portales amp A Mercado Sierra 1987PiriculariaPirispora L Faurel amp G Schotter 1966Pirostoma E M Fries Saccardo 1896Pirostoma Fr FuckelPirostomella P A Saccardo 1914Pithosira Petrak 1949Pittostroma T Kowalski amp T N Sieber 1992Placella H Sydow 1938Placodiplodia Bubak 1916Placonemina Petrak 1921Placosphaerella Patouillard 1897Placosphaerina Maire 1917Placothea H Sydow 1931Placothyrium Bubak 1916Plagiostigmella Petrak 1949PlatycarpiumPlecotrichum Corda 1831Plectonaemella F von Hohnel 1915Plectopeltis Syd Plectophomopsis Petrak 1922Plectopycnis Bat amp A F VitalPlectosira Petrak 1929Plectronidiopsis T R Nag Raj 1979Plectronidium T R Nag Raj 1977Plectrothrix C L Shear 1902Plenocatenulis Bat amp Cif Plenophysa H Sydow amp P Sydow 1920Plenotrichaius Bat amp VallePlenotrichella Bat amp A F VitalPlenotrichopsis A C Batista 1961Plenotrichum H Sydow 1927Plenozythia H Sydow 1916Pleococcum Desmazieres amp Montagne 1849Pleocouturea G Arnaud 1911Plesiospora C Drechsler 1971Pleurodiscula F von Hohnel 1926Pleurodiscus Petrak 1931Pleurodomus Petrak 1934Pleuropedium Marvanova amp S H IqbalPleuroplaconema Petr Pleuroplacosphaeria H Sydow 1928Pleuropyxis Corda 1837Pleurotheciopsis B SuttonPleurothyriella Petrak amp H Sydow 1925Pleurothyrium Bubak 1916Pleurovularia R Kirschner amp U Braun 2002Pocillopycnis B J Dyko amp B C Sutton 1979Podocapsa Van Tieghem 1887Podosporiella J B Ellis amp Everhart 1894PodosporiopsisPodosporium Schwein Podoxyphiomyces A Batista R C Valle amp G E P Peres 1961Poikilosperma Bat amp J L BezerraPolybulbophiale T K Goh amp K D Hyde 1998Polycladium IngoldPolydesmus Mont Polyetron Bat amp PeresPolyhyphaethyrites R Srivastava amp R K Kar 2004Polylobatispora Matsush Polyrostrata T P Devi amp N Mathur 2009Polyscytalina Arnaud 1954Polystomellomyces A C Batista 1959Polystratorictus T Matsushima 1993Polysynnema O Constantinescu amp K A Seifert 1988Polythrinciella Bat amp H MaiaPolythrinciopsis J Walker 1966Polytretophora A Mercado 1983Porocladium DescalsPoroisariopsis M Morelet 1971Poropeltis Hennings 1904Porophilomyces U Braun 2000Porosphaera Dumortier 1822Porosubramaniania Holubova Jechova 1985Porrectotheca T Matsushima 1996Powellia A C Batista amp G E P Peres 1964Prismaria PreussProboscispora E Punithalingam 1984Proliferosphaera T P Devi 2012Prophytroma Sorokin 1877Prosthemiella P A Saccardo 1881Protostegiomyces Batista amp Vital 1955Protostroma Batista 1957Psammina Sacc amp M RousseauPseudoanguillospora S H IqbalPseudoaristastoma S Singh 1979Pseudoasperisporium U Braun 2000Pseudobasidiospora Dyko amp B Sutton 1978Pseudocanalisporium R F Castaneda Ruiz amp W B Kendrick 1991PseudocenandiumPseudocenangium P Karst Pseudochuppia Kamal A N Rai amp G Morgan Jones 1984Pseudoconium F Petrak 1969Pseudocytoplacosphaeria Punith amp SpoonerPseudocytospora Petrak 1923PseudodeightoniellaPseudodichomera F von Hohnel 1918Pseudodictya L R Tehon amp G L Stout 1929Pseudodidymaria U BraunPseudodiplodia P Karst Sacc Pseudodiscula R Laubert 1911PseudoeurotiumPseudofumago Briosi amp Farneti 1906Pseudofuscophialis A Sivanesan amp H S Chang 1995Pseudogaster F von Hohnel 1907Pseudographiella E F MorrisPseudographium von Hohnel 1915Pseudohansfordia G R W Arnold 1970Pseudohendersonia P W Crous amp M E Palm 1999Pseudolasmeniella Petrak amp Sydow 1927PseudomelanconiumPseudoneottiospora Faurel amp Schotter 1965Pseudopapulaspora N D Sharma 1977Pseudopatellina Hohn Pseudopeltistroma K Katumoto 1975Pseudoperitheca Elenkin 1922Pseudopetrakia M B EllisPseudopezizites M Fiore 1932Pseudophloeosporella U Braun 1993Pseudophragmotrichum W P Wu B C Sutton amp A C Gange 1998Pseudophyllachora Spegazzini 1919Pseudopolystigmina Murashkinski 1928Pseudoramularia T Matsushima 1983Pseudorhizopogon Y Kobayasi 1983Pseudosaccharomyces Briosi amp Farneti 1906Pseudoschizothyra E Punithalingam 1980Pseudosphaerialites B S Venkatachala amp R K Kar 1969Pseudostegia Bubak 1906PseudostictisPseudostilbella Munt Cvetk amp Gomez Bolea 1995Pseudostracoderma A E Martinez amp A M Godeas 1997Pseudothyrium F von Hohnel 1927Pseudotorula Subram Pseudotracylla B Sutton amp HodgesPseudotrichoconis W A Baker amp Morgan JonesPseudozythia F von Hohnel 1902Psilosphaeria CookePterulopsis Wakefield amp Hansford 1943Pterygosporopsis P M KirkPucciniopsis Spegazzini 1888Pucciniospora Spegazzini 1886Pullospora L Faurel amp G Schotter 1965Pulvinaria Bonorden 1851Pulvinella A W Ramaley 2001Pulvinotrichum I J Gamundi A M Arambarri amp A L Giaiotti 1981Punctillina R A Toro 1934Pycnidioarxiella E Punithalingam amp N D Sharma 1980Pycnidiopeltis Batista amp C A A Costa 1959Pycnis Brefeld 1881Pycnodactylus Batista A A Silva amp Cavalcante 1967Pycnodallia J Kohlmeyer amp B Volkmann Kohlmeyer 2001Pycnoharknessia T Matsushima 1996Pycnomma H Sydow 1924Pycnomoreletia Rulamort 1990Pycnopleiospora C Z Wei Y Harada amp K Katumoto 1997Pycnopsammina Diederich amp EtayoPycnorostrum Golovin 1950Pycnoseynesia KuntzePycnosporium Siegel 1909Pycnothera N D Sharma amp G P AgarwalPycnothyriella A C Batista 1952Pycnothyrium Died 1913Pyramidospora Sv NilssonPyrenochaetella P Karsten ex von Hohnel 1917Pyrenyllium Clements 1909Pyrgostroma Petrak 1951Pyriculariopsis M B EllisPyripnomyces Cavalcante 1972四孢霉属 Quadracaea Lunghini Pinzari amp ZucconiQuadricladium A Nawawi amp A J Kuthubutheen 1989QuasidiscusQueenslandia Bat amp H MaiaQuezelia L Faurel amp G Schotter 1965QuintaraRadaisiellaRadiatispora T Matsushima 1995Radiciseta K Sawada amp S Katsuki 1959Raizadenia S L Srivastava 1981Ramakrishnanella Kamat amp Ullasa ex Ullasa 1970Ramaraomyces N K Rao C Manoharachary amp R D Goos 1989RamasricellitesRamicapitulum S R Whitton K D Hyde amp E H C McKenzie 2012Ramicephala Voglmayr amp Delgado Rodriguez 2003RamichloridiopsisRamiphialis F R Barbosa Fiuza amp R F CastanedaRamoacrodictys G Z Zhao 2010Ramoconidiifera B C Sutton C C Carmaran amp A I Romero 1996Ramulaspera Lindr Ranojevicia Bubak 1910Ratnagiriathyrites R K Saxena amp N K Misra 1990Redbia Deighton amp Piroz Rehmiomyces Henn Repetoblastiella R F Castaneda Ruiz D W Minter amp M Stadler 2010Rhabdoclema H Sydow 1939Rhabdogloeopsis Petrak 1925Rhabdomyces Balbiani 1889Rhabdostromella F von Hohnel 1915Rhacodium Persoon ex Wallroth 1833Rhexoampullifera P M KirkRhexoprolifer T Matsushima 1996Rhinocladium Sacc amp MarchalRhinotrichella G Arnaud ex de HoogRhinotrichum CordaRhipidocephalum TrailRhizogaster P F Reinsch 1875Rhizohypha R Chodat amp Sigriansky 1911Rhizosphaerina B C Sutton 1986Rhizostroma E M Fries 1819Rhodesiopsis B Sutton amp R Campb Rhodothallus A C Batista amp Ciferri 1959Rhombostilbella Zimm Rhynchnostrigula Batista J L Bezerra amp CavalcanteRhynchodiplodia Briosi amp Farneti 1906Rhynchomyces Willk Rhynchoseptoria Unamuno 1940Rhynchosporina J A von Arx 1957Rhyncomeliola Spegazzini 1884Riclaretia Peyronel 1915Rileya A Funk 1979Riomyces A Ferrer A N Miller C Sarmiento amp C A Shearer 2012Robakia Petrak 1952Rogergoosiella A Hernandez Gutierrez amp J Mena Portales 1996Roigiella R F Castaneda 1984Roscoepoundia KuntzeRosulomyces S Marchand amp D Cabral 1976Rota Bat Cif amp Nascim Rotaea Cesati ex Schlechtendal 1851RozellaRuggieria Ciferri amp Montemartini 1958SaaniaSabourauditesSaccisporonitesSacidiumSadasivanellaSadasivania Subram Sagrahamala Subram Saliastrum Kujala 1946Samarosporella Linder 1944SamukutaSanjuanomyces R F Castaneda Ruiz amp W B Kendrick 1991Santapauinda C V Subramanian 1994Saprophragma K B Deshpande amp K S Deshpande 1966Saprotaphrina Verona amp Rambelli 1962Sarbhoyomyces U N Saikia 1981Sarcinodochium F von Hohnel 1905Sarcinosporon D S King amp S C JongSarcocyphaSarcopodium Ehrenberg ex A T Brongniart 1824蒜孢属 Sativumoides S C Ren J Ma amp X G Zhang 2010 Sativumoides punicae S C Ren Jian Ma amp X G ZhangSawantomyces R Dubey amp N A Moonnambeth 2013Scaphidium F E Clements 1901Scenomyces F L Stevens 1927Sceptrifera Deighton 1965Schizoderma G Kunze 1825SchizodiplodiaSchizothyra Bat amp C A A CostaSchizothyrella Thum Schizothyropsis A C Batista amp Vital 1960Schizotrichum McAlpine 1903Schoenbornia BubakSchwarzmannia Pisareva 1968Scirrhophoma Petrak 1941Scleroconium H Sydow 1935Sclerodiscus N Patouillard 1890Sclerodothiorella Diedicke 1912Sclerographiopsis F C Deighton 1973Sclerographium M J Berkeley 1854Scleromeris H Sydow 1926Scleropycnis H Sydow amp P Sydow 1911Sclerosphaeropsis Bubak 1914Sclerotiella A K Sarbhoy amp A Sarbhoy 1975Sclerozythia PetchScolecobeltrania T Iturriaga R F Castaneda Ruiz amp R Fernandez 2013Scolecodochium K Matsushima amp T Matsushima 1996Scolecopeltidella J M Mendoza 1925Scolecotheca U Sochting amp B C Sutton 1997ScolecotrichumScolecozythia Curzi 1927Scolicotrichum Fuckel 1870Scolicotrichum KunzeScoliotidium A C Batista amp W A Cavalcanti 1963Scopaphoma J Dearness amp H House 1925ScopulaScopularia PreussScopulariella Gjaerum 1971Scorpiosporium S H IqbalScothelius A C Batista J L Bezerra amp W A Cavalcanti 1965Scutisporus K Ando amp TubakiScutopeltis Bat amp H MaiaScutopycnis Batista 1957ScyphariaSeimatosporiella B A Abbas B C Sutton amp A Ghaffar 1998Seimatosporiopsis B C Sutton A Ghaffar amp S Q Abbas 1972Selenosira Petrak 1957Selenosporopsis R F Castaneda Ruiz amp W B Kendrick 1991Septocytella H Sydow 1929Septodochium Matsushima 1971Septodothideopsis Hennings 1904Septomyxella F von Hohnel 1923Septopatella Petrak 1925Septorella BerkeleySeptosporiellaSeptosporiopsis W A Baker amp G A Morgan Jones 2009Septosporium Corda 1831Septothyrella Hohn Septotrullula Hohn Seriella E M Fries 1849Sessiliospora D L Hawksworth 1979Setolibertella E Punithalingam amp B M Spooner 1999Setopeltis Bat amp A F VitalSetophiale T Matsushima 1995Setosporella Mustafa amp Abdul Wahid 1989Seynesiopsis Henn Shawiella Hansford 1957Sheariella Petrak 1952SheathnemaShomea Bat amp J L BezerraSiamia V Robert C Decock amp R F Castaneda Ruiz 2000Sigmatomyces P A Saccardo amp P Sydow 1913SimilitrichoconisSimmonsiellaSinotrichium J Wang S Q Xu amp D B Strongman 2010Sirexcipula BubakSirocyphis F E Clements 1909Sirodochiella F von Hohnel 1925SirodomusSirogloea Petrak 1923Siroligniella H A Naumov 1926Siropatella F von Hohnel 1903Sirophoma Hohn Siroplacodium Petrak 1939Siropleura Petrak 1934Siroscyphellina Petrak 1923Sirosperma H Sydow amp P Sydow 1916Sirosphaera H Sydow amp P Sydow 1913Sirosporonaemella N A Naumov 1951Sirothecium P Karst Sirothyrium H Sydow 1916Sirozythia F von Hohnel 1904Sirozythiella Hohn Sitochora H B P Upadhyay 1964Siwalikiathyrites R K Saxena amp H P Singh 1982Soliomyces K L Pang amp J S Jheng 2012Soloacrospora W B Kendrick amp R F Castaneda Ruiz 1991Solosympodiella Matsushima 1971Soloterminospora T Matsushima 1996SopagrahaSpermatoloncha Spegazzini 1908Spermochaetella Ciferri 1954Spermospora R SpragueSpermosporella F C Deighton 1969Spermotrichum O Kuntze 1898Sphaerialites B S Venkatachala amp R K Kar 1969Sphaeridium Fresen Sphaeriostromella Bubak 1916Sphaeriothyrium BubakSphaerocolla P A Karsten 1892Sphaerocybe Magrou amp Marneffe 1946SphaeroidesSphaeromma H B P Upadhyay 1964Sphaeromyces G Arnaud 1954SphaeronemaSphaerophoma Petrak 1924Sphaerulomyces L Marvanova 1977Spheropsis Rafinesque 1815Sphondylocephalum J A Stalpers 1974Spicaria HartingSpicularia Pers SpilomiumSpilomyces Petr amp Syd Spinulospora DeightonSpiralotrichum H S Yates 1918Spiralum J L Mulder 1975绒落孢属 Spiropes Cif Spirospora Scherffel 1926SpolveriniaSpondylocladiella LinderSpondylocladiopsis M B EllisSpondylocladiumSporocarpon W C Williamson 1878Sporocystis A P Morgan 1902Sporodiniopsis F von Hohnel 1903Sporodochiolichen A Aptroot amp H J M Sipman 2011Sporoglena P A Saccardo 1894Sporophiala P Rag Rao 1970Sporophora Luteraan 1952Sporotretophora S R Whitton K D Hyde amp E H C McKenzie 2012Stachybotryella J B Ellis amp Bartholomew 1902Stachycoremium K A Seifert 1986Stagonopatella Petrak 1927Stagonopsis P A Saccardo 1884Stagonosporina Tassi 1902Stagonostromella F Petrak amp H Sydow 1927Staheliella Emden 1974Stalagmochaetia R Ciferri amp A C Batista 1963StanhughesiellaStauriella Sivichai amp E B G Jones 2004Stauromyca R Kar B D Mandaokar amp R K Kar 2009Stauronema Sacc Syd P Syd amp E J ButlerStauronematopsis Abbas B Sutton amp Ghaffar 2002Staurophoma F von Hohnel 1907Stegia Fr Stegilla Rchb Stegolerium G Strobel W M Hess amp E J Ford 2001Stegonsporiopsis Van Warmelo amp B SuttonStellifraga Alstrup amp Olech 1993Stellomyces G Morgan Jones R C Sinclair amp A Eicker 1987Stellopeltis Bat amp A F VitalStellospora J L Alcorn amp B C Sutton 1984Stellothyriella A C Batista amp R Ciferri 1959Stemmaria Preuss 1851Stenocephalopsis Chamuris amp C J K WangStenocephalum G P Chamuris amp C J K Wang 1990Stenospora F C Deighton 1969Stephanosporium Dal VescoStevensomyces E F Morris amp D E Finley 1965Stevensonula F Petrak 1952Stichospora Petrak 1927Stictopatella F von Hohnel 1918Stictosepta Petr StigmastomaStigmatellina A C Batista amp H S Maia 1960Stigmatisphaera Dumortier 1822Stigmella Lev Stigmopeltis H Sydow 1927StigmopeltopsisStilbellula Boedijn 1951Stilbomyces J B Ellis amp Everhart 1895Stilbophoma Petrak 1942Strasseriopsis B C Sutton amp T Kobayashi 1970Stratiphoromyces T K Goh amp K D Hyde 1998Strionemadiplodia Zambett Striosphaeropsis G J M Verkley amp A van der Aa 1997StromatoneolamyaStromatopogon Zahlbr 1897Stromatopycnis A F Vital 1956Stromatostysanus F von Hohnel 1829Strongylothallus A C Batista amp R Ciferri 1959Strumellopsis F von Hohnel 1909Stygiomyces B J Coppins amp S Y Kondratyuk 1995Stylaspergillus B Sutton et al Subicularium M L Farr amp R D Goos 1989Subramania D Rao amp P R Rao 1964Subramanianospora Narayanan J K Sharma amp Minter 2003Subulariella F von Hohnel 1915SutravaranaSutravarana C V Subramanian amp K V Chandrashekara 1977Suttoniella S Ahmad 1961Suttonina H C Evans 1984Syamithabeeja C V Subramanian amp K Natarajan 1976Sylviacollaea R Ciferri 1963Symphyosirella K A Seifert 2009Symphysos Bat amp Cavalc Sympodiocladium DescalsSympodioclathra Voglmayr 1997Sympodiophora G R W ArnoldSympodioplanus R C Sinclair amp S Boshoff 1997SympodiosynnemaSynchronoblastia F A Uecker amp F L Caruso 1988Syncladium Rabenhorst 1859Synnemacrodictys W A Baker amp G A Morgan Jones 2009Synnemaseimatoides K Matsushima amp T Matsushima 1996SynnematophoraSynnmukerjiomyces K R Aneja amp R Kumar 1999Synostomina Petrak 1949Synsphaeria H F Bonorden 1851Syphosphaera Dumortier 1822Systremmopsis Petrak 1923Taeniolina M B EllisTaeniophora P Karst Talekpea Lunghini amp Rambelli 1979Talpapellis Alstrup amp M S ColeTandonea M D Mehrotra 1991Tarsodisporus Bat amp A A SilvaTassia H Sydow amp P Sydow 1919Tawdiella K B Deshpande amp K S Deshpande 1966Taxomyces G Strobel A Stierle D Stierle amp W M Hess 1993Tectacervulus A W Ramaley 1992Tegoa Batista amp Fonseca 1961Telioclipeum A P Viegas 1962Telligia Hendrickx 1948Temerariomyces B C Sutton 1993Teratosperma H Sydow amp P Sydow 1909TeratospermopsisTetrabrachium A Nawawi amp A J Kuthubutheen 1987Tetrabrunneospora B J Dyko 1978Tetracoccosporis F E Clements 1909Tetracona K B Korde 1986Tetradigita R Kar B D Mandaokar amp R K Kar 2009Tetranacriella Kohlmeyer amp Volkmann Kohlmeyer 2001Tetranacrium H J Huds amp B SuttonTetraposporium S HughesTextotheca T Matsushima 1996Thallisphaera Dumortier 1822Thallospora L S Olive 1948Thaptospora B C Sutton amp I G Pascoe 1987Tharoopama C V Subramanian 1956ThelenidiomycesThirumalacharia Y Rathaiah 1981Tholomyces Matsushima 2003Thoracella Oudemans 1900Thrinacospora Petrak 1948Thyriostromella A C Batista amp Costa 1959Thyrococcum P A Saccardo P A Saccardo 1913Thyrostromella Hohn Thyrotheca Kirschstein 1944Thyrsidiella von Hohnel ex von Hohnel 1909Thyrsidina F von Hohnel 1905Thyrsidium Mont Tiarosporellivora E Punithalingam 1981Ticogloea G Weber F Spaaij amp W Gams 1994Ticosynnema R F Castaneda Ruiz M M Granados amp M Mardones 2013Tilakiopsis V G Rao 1994Titaeopsis B C Sutton amp F C Deighton 1984Titaeospora BubakTomenticola F C Deighton 1969Tompetchia C V Subramanian 1985Torulella V Kofarago Gyelnik 1939Torulopsiella H B Bender 1932Toxosporiella B C Sutton 1986Toxosporiopsis B C Sutton amp Sellar 1966Toxosporium Vuillemin 1896Trachythyriolum Spegazzini 1919Traquairia Carruthers 1873Treleasiella Spegazzini 1896Tremellidium Petrak 1927Tretocephala C V Subramanian 1995TretoheliocephalaTretolylea T CantilloTretovularia DeightonTriacutus G L Barron amp S S Tzean 1981Tribolospora D A ReidTricellula Beverw Trichaegum CordaTrichobolbus Bat Trichoconis Clem Trichocrea MarchalTrichodiscula Vouaux 1910Trichodochium Syd Trichodytes Klebahn 1898Trichomatoclava G F Sepulveda R C Pereira Carvalho amp J C Dianese 2009Trichomatomyces D Dornelo Silva amp J C Dianese 2004Trichomatosphaera R C Pereira Carvalho G Sepulveda Chavera amp J C Dianese 2009Trichopeltulum Speg Trichoseptoria Cavara 1892TrichospermaTrichosphaera Dumortier 1822Trichosporodochium D Dornelo Silva amp J C Dianese 2004Trichostroma Corda 1829Tricladiella K Ando amp Tubaki 1984Tricladiopsis DescalsTricladiospora A Nawawi amp A J Kuthubutheen 1988TricornisporaTrifurcospora K Ando amp K Tubaki 1988Triglyphium Fresenius 1852Trigonosporium Tassi 1900TrihyphitesTripithonitesTripoconidium C V Subramanian 1978Triposporina Hohn Triramulispora Matsush Triscelophorus IngoldTriscelosporium A Nawawi amp A J Kuthubutheen 1987Trisulcosporium H J Huds amp B SuttonTromeraheliumTromeropsis SherwoodTroposporium H W Harkness 1884Troposporopsis S R Whitton E H C McKenzie amp K D Hyde 1999Tryssglobulus B Sutton amp Pascoe 1987Tuberculariopsis F von Hohnel 1909TuberculinaTuberculispora F C Deighton amp K A Pirozynski 1972Tuberosurculus Paulet 1791Tunicago B C Sutton amp F G Pollack 1977Turturconchata J L Chen T L Huang amp S S Tzean 1999Tylomyces Cortini 1921Tympanosporium W Gams 1974Uberispora Piroz amp HodgesUbrizsya Negru 1965Ulocoryphus J Michaelides L Hunter amp W B Kendrick 1982Uloploca H Klebahn 1933Ulvella Nyl Trevis 1880Umbellidion B Sutton amp HodgesUmispora M A Abdel Wahab amp T Nagahama 2010Uredinaria Chevallier 1826Urohendersonia Spegazzini 1902Urohendersoniella Petrak 1955Urosporium Fingerhuth 1836Ussurithyrites V A Krassilov 1967Uvarispora Goos amp Pirozynski 1975Vagnia D L Hawksworth amp J Miadlikowska 1997ValsarinaValsarioxylon von Hohnel 1929Vanakripa Bhat et al Vanakripa chiangmaiensis X G Tian amp Karun Vanakripa chinensis K Zhang W H Guo R F Castaneda amp D W Li Vanakripa ellipsoidea 7 Vanakripa fasciata R F Castaneda M Stadler amp Decock Vanakripa gigaspora Bhat W B Kendr amp Nag Raj Vanakripa inexpectata S M Leao amp Gusmao Vanakripa inflata Hol Jech Melnik Vanakripa menglensis D M Hu L Cai amp K D Hyde Vanakripa minutiellipsoidea Pinnoi Vanakripa parva Bhat W B Kendr amp Nag Raj Vanakripa rhizophorae R M Arias Heredia amp R F CastanedaVanbeverwijkia V V Agnihothrudu 1961Vanderystiella P Hennings 1908Vanibandha Manoharachary N K Rao Kunwar amp D K Agarwal 2006Vanterpoolia A Funk 1982VarioseptisporaVarmasporitesVasculomyces S F Ashby 1913Vasudevella Chona Munjal amp Bajaj 1957Velloziomyces Armando Z M Chaves amp DianeseVelutipila D L Hawksworth 1987Ventrographium H P Upadhyay W A Cavalcanti amp A A Silva 1986Venustisporium R F Castaneda Ruiz amp T Iturriaga 1999Venustocephala T Matsushima 1995Venustosynnema R F Castaneda amp W B KendrickVeracruzomyces Mercado Guarro Heredia amp J Mena 2002Veramycella G Delgado 2009Veramyces T Matsushima 1993Verdipulvinus A W Ramaley 1999Vermiculariopsis C Torrend 1912Veronaella C V Subramanian amp K R Chandra Reddy 1975Veronidia A Negru 1964Verrucariella S Ahmad 1967Verrucarites H R Goppert 1844Verrucaster ToblerVerrucophragmia P W Crous M J Wingfield amp W B Kendrick 1994VerrudisporonitesVerticicladus T Matsushima 1993Verticilliopsis Costantin 1892Vesicularia I Schmidt 1974Vesiculohyphomyces E A S Armando R C Pereira Carvalho amp J C Dianese 2009Virgariella S HughesVirgatospora FinleyViridiannula Etayo 2002Viscomacula R Sprague 1950Vittalia Gawas amp Bhat 2007VizellopsiditesVoglinoana O Kuntze 1891Volutellaria Sacc Volutellis F E Clements amp Shear 1931Volutellopsis Spegazzini 1910Wahlenbergiana Gueidan amp Thus 2009Waihonghopes Yanna amp K D Hyde 2002Wardinella Bat amp PeresWaydora B C Sutton 1976Websteromyces W A Baker amp E C Partridge 2000Weesea F von Hohnel 1920Weissia Bat amp M P HerreraWeufia D J Bhat amp B C Sutton 1985Witwateromyces D H Hallbauer H M Jahns amp K T van Warmelo 1977Wolkia J Ramsbottom 1915Xenidiocercus T R Nag Raj 1993Xenochora Petrak 1948拟异参孢属 Xenoheteroconium D J Bhat W B Kendrick amp T R Nag Raj 1993 双色拟异参孢 Xenoheteroconium bicolor Bhat W B Kendr amp Nag Raj 8 Xenokylindria F DiCosmo S M Berch amp W B Kendrick 1983Xenomyxa H Sydow 1939Xenopeltis H Sydow amp P Sydow 1919Xenoplaca Petrak 1949Xenostroma F von Hohnel 1915Xeroconium D L Hawksworth 1981Xiphomyces Syd amp P Syd Xiuguozhangia 9 Xylochia B C Sutton 1983Xylocoryneum SaccardoXylocreasXyloglyphis F E Clements 1909Xylohyphopsis W A Baker amp Partridge 2000Yalodendron Capriotti 1962Yalomyces T R Nag Raj 1993Yinmingella Goh et al Ypsilomyces D A C Almeida amp GusmaoYuccamyces Gour Dyko amp B Sutton 1979Zakatoshia B SuttonZamenhofia Clauzade amp Cl Roux 1985Zebrospora E H C McKenzie 1991Zelandiocoela T R Nag Raj 1993Zelodactylaria A C Cruz Gusmao amp R F CastanedaZelopelta B C Sutton amp R D Gaur 1984Zelosatchmopsis Nag Raj 1991Zelotetraploa J S Monteiro Gusmao amp R F CastanedZelotriadelphia R F Castaneda Saikawa M Stadler amp Iturriaga 2005Zernya Petr Zetesimomyces T R Nag Raj 1988Zevadia J C David amp D Hawksw Zilingia Petrak 1934Zinzipegasa T R Nag Raj 1993Zopheromyces B C Sutton amp C S Hodges Jr 1977Zunura T R Nag Raj 1993Zymonema Beurmann amp Gougerot 1909Zyxiphora B C Sutton 1981参考资料 编辑 Cavalier Smith T A revised six kingdom system of life Biological Reviews 2007 01 11 73 3 2022 07 23 PMID 9809012 doi 10 1111 j 1469 185X 1998 tb00030 x 原始内容存档于2022 09 21 英语 Kirk et al p 55 Benjamin R K A New Genus of the Gymnoascaceae with A review of the Other Genera Aliso 1956 3 3 2022 07 23 doi 10 5642 aliso 19560303 05 原始内容存档于2022 07 23 S J Hughes 1980 New Zealand Fungi 30 Cirrosporium novae zelandiae gen nov sp nov New Zealand Journal of Botany 18 3 329 333 DOI 10 1080 0028825X 1980 10427248 H Nagao S Kurogi E Kiyota amp K Sasatomi 2009 Kumanasamuha geaster sp nov an anamorph of Chorioactis geaster from Japan Mycologia 101 6 871 877 DOI 10 3852 08 121 Jan Kohlmeyer amp Brigitte Volkmann Kohlmeyer 2003 Octopodotus stupendus gen amp sp nov and Phyllachora paludicola sp nov two marine fungi from Spartina alterniflora Mycologia 95 1 117 123 DOI 10 1080 15572536 2004 11833139 Clement K M Tsui Teik Khiang Goh amp Kevin D Hyde 2003 Reflections on the genus Vanakripa and a description of V ellipsoidea sp nov Mycologia 95 1 124 127 DOI 10 1080 15572536 2004 11833140 中国华南及云南热带 亚热带地区枯枝暗色丝孢真菌分类研究 J 2012 Castaneda Ruiz Rafael F et al Xiuguozhangia a new genus of microfungi to accommodate five Piricaudiopsis species J Mycotaxon 2014 128 131 135 維基物種上的相關信息 子囊菌门 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 子囊菌门 amp oldid 80071903, 维基百科，wiki，书籍，书籍，图书馆，

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