^Do we need many genes for phylogenetic inference?. Biochemistry Mosc. December 2007, 72 (12): 1313–23 [2019-09-29]. PMID 18205615. doi:10.1134/S000629790712005X. （原始内容于2019-07-13）.
^The closest unicellular relatives of animals. Curr. Biol. October 2002, 12 (20): 1773–8. PMID 12401173. doi:10.1016/S0960-9822(02)01187-9.
^Shalchian-Tabrizi, Kamran; Minge, Marianne A.; Espelund, Mari; Orr, Russell; Ruden, Torgeir; Jakobsen, Kjetill S.; Cavalier-Smith, Thomas; Aramayo, Rodolfo. Multigene phylogeny of choanozoa and the origin of animals. PLoS ONE. 7 May 2008, 3 (5): e2098. PMC 2346548. PMID 18461162. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0002098.
^The RJL family of small GTPases is an ancient eukaryotic invention probably functionally associated with the flagellar apparatus. Gene. August 2009, 442 (1–2): 63–72. PMID 19393304. doi:10.1016/j.gene.2009.04.011.
^ Tatiàn, Marcos; Antacli, Julieta Maria; Sahade, Ricardo. Ascidians (Tunicata, Ascidiacea): species distribution along the Scotia Arc. Scientia Marina. 2005, 69 (suppl. 2): 205–214. doi:10.3989/scimar.2005.69s2205.
^Parfrey, Laura Wegener; Lahr, Daniel J. G.; Knoll, Andrew H.; Katz, Laura A. Estimating the timing of early eukaryotic diversification with multigene molecular clocks. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 16 August 2011, 108 (33): 13624–13629. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 3158185. PMID 21810989. doi:10.1073/pnas.1110633108.
^Torruella, Guifré; de Mendoza, Alex; Grau-Bové, Xavier; Antó, Meritxell; Chaplin, Mark A.; del Campo, Javier; Eme, Laura; Pérez-Cordón, Gregorio; Whipps, Christopher M. Phylogenomics Reveals Convergent Evolution of Lifestyles in Close Relatives of Animals and Fungi. Current Biology. 21 September 2015, 25 (18): 2404–2410. ISSN 0960-9822. PMID 26365255. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2015.07.053（英语）.
^Hehenberger, Elisabeth; Tikhonenkov, Denis V.; Kolisko, Martin; Campo, Javier del; Esaulov, Anton S.; Mylnikov, Alexander P.; Keeling, Patrick J. Novel Predators Reshape Holozoan Phylogeny and Reveal the Presence of a Two-Component Signaling System in the Ancestor of Animals. Current Biology. 2017, 27 (13): 2043–2050.e6. PMID 28648822. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2017.06.006.
^Tedersoo, Leho; Sánchez-Ramírez, Santiago; Kõljalg, Urmas; Bahram, Mohammad; Döring, Markus; Schigel, Dmitry; May, Tom; Ryberg, Martin; Abarenkov, Kessy. High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses. Fungal Diversity. 2018, 90 (1): 135–159. ISSN 1560-2745. doi:10.1007/s13225-018-0401-0（英语）.
四月 22, 2023
動物總界, 动物总界, 学名, holozoa, 是后鞭毛生物的一个演化支, 包括了动物和其它与动物界近缘, 但与真菌界远缘的单细胞亲属在内, 另外, holozoa也是长带海鞘属, distaplia, 的旧学名, 前方为象耳海绵, agelas, clathrodes, 后方则是两种珊瑚, 黑海扇, iciligorgia, schrammi, 及巨裂孔柳珊瑚, plexaurella, nutans, 科学分类域, 真核域, eukaryota演化支, 單鞭毛生物, amorphea演化支, 超類群, oba. 动物总界 学名 Holozoa 是后鞭毛生物的一个演化支 包括了动物和其它与动物界近缘 但与真菌界远缘的单细胞亲属在内 1 2 3 4 另外 Holozoa也是长带海鞘属 Distaplia 的旧学名 5 動物總界前方为象耳海绵 Agelas clathrodes 后方则是两种珊瑚 黑海扇 Iciligorgia schrammi 及巨裂孔柳珊瑚 Plexaurella nutans 科学分类域 真核域 Eukaryota演化支 單鞭毛生物 Amorphea演化支 OBA 超類群 Obazoa演化支 後鞭毛生物 Opisthokonta总界 動物總界 Holozoa Lang et al 2002演化支中黏菌门 Ichthyosporea Mesomycetozoea 多形壶菌 Pluriformea 珊瑚壶菌 Corallochytrium Syssomonas 蜷丝动物 Filozoa 蜷丝球虫纲 Filasterea 领鞭毛动物 Choanozoa 领鞭毛虫纲 Choanoflagellata 动物界 Animalia种系发生 编辑基于2011年多基因分析 后鞭毛生物各演化支的关系如下图所示 6 7 8 真菌总界的分类则基于Tedersoo等人的研究 9 後鞭毛生物 真菌總界 核形蟲綱 泉生蟲目 英语 Fonticulida 核形虫目 後孢菌 英语 Opisthosporidia BCG2 真菌界 滑壺菌門 英语 Aphelida BCG1 隱真菌門 羅茲菌 英语 Rozella Namako 37 微孢子蟲 動物總界 中黏菌門 英语 Ichthyosporea 多形壺菌 英语 Pluriformea Syssomonas 珊瑚壺菌 英语 Corallochytrium 蜷絲動物 蜷絲球蟲綱 英语 Filasterea 領鞭毛動物 領鞭毛蟲 動物界 参考文献 编辑 Do we need many genes for phylogenetic inference Biochemistry Mosc December 2007 72 12 1313 23 2019 09 29 PMID 18205615 doi 10 1134 S000629790712005X 原始内容存档于2019 07 13 The closest unicellular relatives of animals Curr Biol October 2002 12 20 1773 8 PMID 12401173 doi 10 1016 S0960 9822 02 01187 9 Shalchian Tabrizi Kamran Minge Marianne A Espelund Mari Orr Russell Ruden Torgeir Jakobsen Kjetill S Cavalier Smith Thomas Aramayo Rodolfo Multigene phylogeny of choanozoa and the origin of animals PLoS ONE 7 May 2008 3 5 e2098 PMC 2346548 PMID 18461162 doi 10 1371 journal pone 0002098 The RJL family of small GTPases is an ancient eukaryotic invention probably functionally associated with the flagellar apparatus Gene August 2009 442 1 2 63 72 PMID 19393304 doi 10 1016 j gene 2009 04 011 Tatian Marcos Antacli Julieta Maria Sahade Ricardo Ascidians Tunicata Ascidiacea species distribution along the Scotia Arc Scientia Marina 2005 69 suppl 2 205 214 doi 10 3989 scimar 2005 69s2205 Parfrey Laura Wegener Lahr Daniel J G Knoll Andrew H Katz Laura A Estimating the timing of early eukaryotic diversification with multigene molecular clocks Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 16 August 2011 108 33 13624 13629 ISSN 0027 8424 PMC 3158185 PMID 21810989 doi 10 1073 pnas 1110633108 Torruella Guifre de Mendoza Alex Grau Bove Xavier Anto Meritxell Chaplin Mark A del Campo Javier Eme Laura Perez Cordon Gregorio Whipps Christopher M Phylogenomics Reveals Convergent Evolution of Lifestyles in Close Relatives of Animals and Fungi Current Biology 21 September 2015 25 18 2404 2410 ISSN 0960 9822 PMID 26365255 doi 10 1016 j cub 2015 07 053 英语 Hehenberger Elisabeth Tikhonenkov Denis V Kolisko Martin Campo Javier del Esaulov Anton S Mylnikov Alexander P Keeling Patrick J Novel Predators Reshape Holozoan Phylogeny and Reveal the Presence of a Two Component Signaling System in the Ancestor of Animals Current Biology 2017 27 13 2043 2050 e6 PMID 28648822 doi 10 1016 j cub 2017 06 006 Tedersoo Leho Sanchez Ramirez Santiago Koljalg Urmas Bahram Mohammad Doring Markus Schigel Dmitry May Tom Ryberg Martin Abarenkov Kessy High level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses Fungal Diversity 2018 90 1 135 159 ISSN 1560 2745 doi 10 1007 s13225 018 0401 0 英语 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 動物總界 amp oldid 74527050, 维基百科，wiki，书籍，书籍，图书馆，
