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佔位修飾符號

佔位修飾符號是一个位于基本多文种平面的Unicode區塊,主要收录了国际音标乌拉尔音标英语Uralic Phonetic Alphabet及其他各種不同的標音符號字元,其中包括國際音標的聲調符號、顎化修飾符號和送氣修飾符號。本區塊名稱中的“佔位”是指这些字元应当在文字中内佔据一定宽度空间,而不像组合附加符号那樣不佔有空间且与前一个字元共用空间。此区段于1.0版本的旧称为佔位符號[3]

佔位修飾符號
Spacing Modifier Letters
範圍U+02B0..U+02FF
(80個碼位)
平面基本多文種平面BMP
文字注音符號(2個)
拉丁字母(14個)
通用(64個)
應用国际音标
乌拉尔音标英语Uralic Phonetic Alphabet
已分配80個碼位
未分配0個保留碼位
Unicode版本歷史
1.0.057 (+57)
3.063 (+6)
4.080 (+17)
相關區塊
组合附加符号 · 聲調修飾符號
註釋[1][2]

注音符号臺灣方音符號客家語拼音方案使用的聲調符號位于此區塊內。國際音標五度标音法使用的五个聲調符号˥ ˦ ˧ ˨ ˩位于U+02E5..U+02E9,其他聲調符號字元则位於區塊聲調修飾符號内。

區塊 编辑

佔位修飾符號
Spacing Modifier Letters[1]
Unicode Consortium 官方碼表(PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+02Bx ʰ ʱ ʲ ʳ ʴ ʵ ʶ ʷ ʸ ʹ ʺ ʻ ʼ ʽ ʾ ʿ
U+02Cx ˀ ˁ ˂ ˃ ˄ ˅ ˆ ˇ ˈ ˉ ˊ ˋ ˌ ˍ ˎ ˏ
U+02Dx ː ˑ ˒ ˓ ˔ ˕ ˖ ˗ ˘ ˙ ˚ ˛ ˜ ˝ ˞ ˟
U+02Ex ˠ ˡ ˢ ˣ ˤ ˥ ˦ ˧ ˨ ˩ ˪ ˫ ˬ ˭ ˮ ˯
U+02Fx ˰ ˱ ˲ ˳ ˴ ˵ ˶ ˷ ˸ ˹ ˺ ˻ ˼ ˽ ˾ ˿
註釋
1.^ 依據 Unicode 14.0

歷史 编辑

下列與Unicode相關的文档記錄了在佔位修飾符號區塊中定義特定字元的目的和过程:

版本 最終碼位[a] 碼位数 UTC ID L2英语International Committee for Information Technology Standards ID WG2英语ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2 ID 文档
1.0.0 U+02B0..02DD 46 (待考)
UTC/1999-017 Davis, Mark, Data cross-checks (for Agenda), 1999-06-02 
L2/99-176R Moore, Lisa, Data Cross-Checks, Minutes from the joint UTC/L2 meeting in Seattle, June 8-10, 1999, 1999-11-04 
L2/99-246 N2043 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Everson, Michael, On the apostrophe and quotation mark, with a note on Egyptian transliteration characters, 1999-07-24 
L2/06-373 Proposal for additional character, 2006-11-04 
L2/06-398 Pandey, Anshuman, Comments on L2/06-373 (addition of 'apostrophe' to Devanagari), 2006-12-15 
L2/07-272 Muller, Eric, 9, Report of the South Asia subcommittee, 2007-08-10 
L2/07-225 Moore, Lisa, Devanagari, UTC #112 Minutes, 2007-08-21 
L2/08-197 Representation of Bodo, Dogri and Maithili languages in Unicode Standard, 2008-05-06 
L2/08-210 Lata, Swaran, Usage examples for Bodo, Dogri, Maithili tone marker, 2008-05-07 
L2/12-065 N4281 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Pentzlin, Karl, Proposal for additional annotations for some modifier letters used for transliteration of Hebrew, 2012-02-05 
U+02DE, 02E0..02E9 11 UTC/1991-048B Whistler, Ken, IPA additions, Draft Minutes from the UTC meeting #46 day 2, 3/27 at Apple, 1991-03-27 
L2/00-421 N2307 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Whistler, Ken, Response to Japanese Query re IPA tone letters, 2000-11-27 
L2/01-025 N2312 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Constable, Peter, Presentation of tone contours encoded as UCS tone letter sequences, 2001-01-08 
3.0 U+02DF 1 L2/98-261 N1812 (pdf, html (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)) Ellert, Mattias, Proposal to encode CROSS ACCENT in ISO/IEC 10646, 1998-05-21 
L2/98-372 N1884R2 (pdf, doc (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)) Whistler, Ken; et al, Additional Characters for the UCS, 1998-09-22 
L2/98-329 N1920 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Combined PDAM registration and consideration ballot on WD for ISO/IEC 10646-1/Amd. 30, AMENDMENT 30: Additional Latin and other characters, 1998-10-28 
L2/99-010 N1903 (pdf, html (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), doc (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)) Umamaheswaran, V. S., 8.2.5, Minutes of WG 2 meeting 35, London, U.K.; 1998-09-21--25, 1998-12-30 
U+02EA..02EB 2 L2/98-090 N1713R (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Proposal to add 24 extended Bopomofo and 2 modifier letters for Minnan and Hakka, 1998-03-19 
L2/98-158 Aliprand, Joan; Winkler, Arnold, Bopomofo Extensions, Draft Minutes - UTC #76 & NCITS Subgroup L2 #173 joint meeting, Tredyffrin, Pennsylvania, April 20-22, 1998, 1998-05-26 
L2/98-286 N1703 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Umamaheswaran, V. S.; Ksar, Mike, 8.25, Unconfirmed Meeting Minutes, WG 2 Meeting #34, Redmond, WA, USA; 1998-03-16--20, 1998-07-02 
L2/98-321 N1905 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Revised text of 10646-1/FPDAM 23, AMENDMENT 23: Bopomofo Extended and other characters, 1998-10-22 
U+02EC..02ED 2 L2/98-299 N1845 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Everson, Michael, Additional IPA “disturbed speech” characters for the UCS, 1998-09-08 
L2/98-372 N1884R2 (pdf, doc (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)) Whistler, Ken; et al, Additional Characters for the UCS, 1998-09-22 
L2/98-329 N1920 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Combined PDAM registration and consideration ballot on WD for ISO/IEC 10646-1/Amd. 30, AMENDMENT 30: Additional Latin and other characters, 1998-10-28 
L2/06-231 Moore, Lisa, Consensus 108-C3, UTC #108 Minutes, 2006-08-17, Change the general category of U+02EC MODIFIER LETTER VOICING from "Sk" to "Lm". 
U+02EE 1 L2/98-295 N1817 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Everson, Michael, Proposal to add the letter MODIFIER LETTER DOUBLE APOSTROPHE in the BMP, 1997-08-10 
L2/98-372 N1884R2 (pdf, doc (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)) Whistler, Ken; et al, Additional Characters for the UCS, 1998-09-22 
L2/98-329 N1920 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Combined PDAM registration and consideration ballot on WD for ISO/IEC 10646-1/Amd. 30, AMENDMENT 30: Additional Latin and other characters, 1998-10-28 
L2/99-010 N1903 (pdf, html (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), doc (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)) Umamaheswaran, V. S., 8.2.2, Minutes of WG 2 meeting 35, London, U.K.; 1998-09-21--25, 1998-12-30 
4.0 U+02EF..02FF 17 L2/02-141 N2419 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Everson, Michael; et al, Uralic Phonetic Alphabet characters for the UCS, 2002-03-20 
L2/02-192 Everson, Michael, Everson's Reply on UPA, 2002-05-02 
N2442 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Everson, Michael; Kolehmainen, Erkki I.; Ruppel, Klaas; Trosterud, Trond, Justification for placing the Uralic Phonetic Alphabet in the BMP, 2002-05-21 
L2/02-291 Whistler, Ken, WG2 report from Dublin, 2002-05-31 
L2/02-292 Whistler, Ken, Early look at WG2 consent docket, 2002-06-03 
L2/02-166R2 Moore, Lisa, Scripts and New Characters - UPA, UTC #91 Minutes, 2002-08-09 
L2/02-253 Moore, Lisa, Consensus 92-C2, UTC #92 Minutes, 2002-10-21 
  1. ^ 提案中建議的碼位和字元名稱可能與最終結果不同。

參見 编辑

參考資料 编辑

  1. ^ . The Unicode Standard. [2016-07-09]. (原始内容存档于2017-09-25). 
  2. ^ . The Unicode Standard. [2016-07-09]. (原始内容存档于2016-06-29). 
  3. ^ (PDF). The Unicode Standard. version 1.0. Unicode Consortium. [2021-02-03]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2021-02-11). 

佔位修飾符號, 是一个位于基本多文种平面的unicode區塊, 主要收录了国际音标, 乌拉尔音标, 英语, uralic, phonetic, alphabet, 及其他各種不同的標音符號字元, 其中包括國際音標的聲調符號, 顎化修飾符號和送氣修飾符號, 本區塊名稱中的, 佔位, 是指这些字元应当在文字中内佔据一定宽度空间, 而不像组合附加符号那樣不佔有空间且与前一个字元共用空间, 此区段于1, 0版本的旧称为佔位符號, spacing, modifier, letters範圍u, 02b0, 02ff, 80個碼. 佔位修飾符號是一个位于基本多文种平面的Unicode區塊 主要收录了国际音标 乌拉尔音标 英语 Uralic Phonetic Alphabet 及其他各種不同的標音符號字元 其中包括國際音標的聲調符號 顎化修飾符號和送氣修飾符號 本區塊名稱中的 佔位 是指这些字元应当在文字中内佔据一定宽度空间 而不像组合附加符号那樣不佔有空间且与前一个字元共用空间 此区段于1 0版本的旧称为佔位符號 3 佔位修飾符號Spacing Modifier Letters範圍U 02B0 U 02FF 80個碼位 平面基本多文種平面 BMP 文字注音符號 2個 拉丁字母 14個 通用 64個 應用国际音标乌拉尔音标 英语 Uralic Phonetic Alphabet 已分配80個碼位未分配0個保留碼位Unicode版本歷史1 0 057 57 3 063 6 4 080 17 相關區塊组合附加符号 聲調修飾符號註釋 1 2 注音符号 臺灣方音符號及客家語拼音方案使用的聲調符號位于此區塊內 國際音標五度标音法使用的五个聲調符号 位于U 02E5 U 02E9 其他聲調符號字元则位於區塊聲調修飾符號内 目录 1 區塊 2 歷史 3 參見 4 參考資料區塊 编辑佔位修飾符號Spacing Modifier Letters 1 Unicode Consortium 官方碼表 PDF 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E FU 02Bx ʰ ʱ ʲ ʳ ʴ ʵ ʶ ʷ ʸ ʹ ʺ ʻ ʼ ʽ ʾ ʿU 02Cx ˀ ˁ ˆ ˇ ˈ ˉ ˊ ˋ ˌ ˍ ˎ ˏU 02Dx ː ˑ U 02Ex ˠ ˡ ˢ ˣ ˤ ˬ ˮ U 02Fx 註釋 1 依據 Unicode 14 0歷史 编辑下列與Unicode相關的文档記錄了在佔位修飾符號區塊中定義特定字元的目的和过程 版本 最終碼位 a 碼位数 UTC ID L2 英语 International Committee for Information Technology Standards ID WG2 英语 ISO IEC JTC 1 SC 2 ID 文档1 0 0 U 02B0 02DD 46 待考 UTC 1999 017 Davis Mark Data cross checks for Agenda 1999 06 02 L2 99 176R Moore Lisa Data Cross Checks Minutes from the joint UTC L2 meeting in Seattle June 8 10 1999 1999 11 04 L2 99 246 N2043 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Everson Michael On the apostrophe and quotation mark with a note on Egyptian transliteration characters 1999 07 24 L2 06 373 Proposal for additional character 2006 11 04 L2 06 398 Pandey Anshuman Comments on L2 06 373 addition of apostrophe to Devanagari 2006 12 15 L2 07 272 Muller Eric 9 Report of the South Asia subcommittee 2007 08 10 L2 07 225 Moore Lisa Devanagari UTC 112 Minutes 2007 08 21 L2 08 197 Representation of Bodo Dogri and Maithili languages in Unicode Standard 2008 05 06 L2 08 210 Lata Swaran Usage examples for Bodo Dogri Maithili tone marker 2008 05 07 L2 12 065 N4281 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Pentzlin Karl Proposal for additional annotations for some modifier letters used for transliteration of Hebrew 2012 02 05 U 02DE 02E0 02E9 11 UTC 1991 048B Whistler Ken IPA additions Draft Minutes from the UTC meeting 46 day 2 3 27 at Apple 1991 03 27 L2 00 421 N2307 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Whistler Ken Response to Japanese Query re IPA tone letters 2000 11 27 L2 01 025 N2312 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Constable Peter Presentation of tone contours encoded as UCS tone letter sequences 2001 01 08 3 0 U 02DF 1 L2 98 261 N1812 pdf html 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Ellert Mattias Proposal to encode CROSS ACCENT in ISO IEC 10646 1998 05 21 L2 98 372 N1884R2 pdf doc 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Whistler Ken et al Additional Characters for the UCS 1998 09 22 L2 98 329 N1920 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Combined PDAM registration and consideration ballot on WD for ISO IEC 10646 1 Amd 30 AMENDMENT 30 Additional Latin and other characters 1998 10 28 L2 99 010 N1903 pdf html 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 doc 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Umamaheswaran V S 8 2 5 Minutes of WG 2 meeting 35 London U K 1998 09 21 25 1998 12 30 U 02EA 02EB 2 L2 98 090 N1713R 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Proposal to add 24 extended Bopomofo and 2 modifier letters for Minnan and Hakka 1998 03 19 L2 98 158 Aliprand Joan Winkler Arnold Bopomofo Extensions Draft Minutes UTC 76 amp NCITS Subgroup L2 173 joint meeting Tredyffrin Pennsylvania April 20 22 1998 1998 05 26 L2 98 286 N1703 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Umamaheswaran V S Ksar Mike 8 25 Unconfirmed Meeting Minutes WG 2 Meeting 34 Redmond WA USA 1998 03 16 20 1998 07 02 L2 98 321 N1905 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Revised text of 10646 1 FPDAM 23 AMENDMENT 23 Bopomofo Extended and other characters 1998 10 22 U 02EC 02ED 2 L2 98 299 N1845 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Everson Michael Additional IPA disturbed speech characters for the UCS 1998 09 08 L2 98 372 N1884R2 pdf doc 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Whistler Ken et al Additional Characters for the UCS 1998 09 22 L2 98 329 N1920 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Combined PDAM registration and consideration ballot on WD for ISO IEC 10646 1 Amd 30 AMENDMENT 30 Additional Latin and other characters 1998 10 28 L2 06 231 Moore Lisa Consensus 108 C3 UTC 108 Minutes 2006 08 17 Change the general category of U 02EC MODIFIER LETTER VOICING from Sk to Lm U 02EE 1 L2 98 295 N1817 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Everson Michael Proposal to add the letter MODIFIER LETTER DOUBLE APOSTROPHE in the BMP 1997 08 10 L2 98 372 N1884R2 pdf doc 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Whistler Ken et al Additional Characters for the UCS 1998 09 22 L2 98 329 N1920 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Combined PDAM registration and consideration ballot on WD for ISO IEC 10646 1 Amd 30 AMENDMENT 30 Additional Latin and other characters 1998 10 28 L2 99 010 N1903 pdf html 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 doc 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Umamaheswaran V S 8 2 2 Minutes of WG 2 meeting 35 London U K 1998 09 21 25 1998 12 30 4 0 U 02EF 02FF 17 L2 02 141 N2419 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Everson Michael et al Uralic Phonetic Alphabet characters for the UCS 2002 03 20 L2 02 192 Everson Michael Everson s Reply on UPA 2002 05 02 N2442 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Everson Michael Kolehmainen Erkki I Ruppel Klaas Trosterud Trond Justification for placing the Uralic Phonetic Alphabet in the BMP 2002 05 21 L2 02 291 Whistler Ken WG2 report from Dublin 2002 05 31 L2 02 292 Whistler Ken Early look at WG2 consent docket 2002 06 03 L2 02 166R2 Moore Lisa Scripts and New Characters UPA UTC 91 Minutes 2002 08 09 L2 02 253 Moore Lisa Consensus 92 C2 UTC 92 Minutes 2002 10 21 提案中建議的碼位和字元名稱可能與最終結果不同 參見 编辑组合附加符号 聲調修飾符號參考資料 编辑 Unicode character database The Unicode Standard 2016 07 09 原始内容存档于2017 09 25 Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard The Unicode Standard 2016 07 09 原始内容存档于2016 06 29 3 8 Block by Block Charts PDF The Unicode Standard version 1 0 Unicode Consortium 2021 02 03 原始内容 PDF 存档于2021 02 11 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 佔位修飾符號 amp oldid 77724786, 维基百科,wiki,书籍,书籍,图书馆,

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