钝绥螨属

钝绥螨属（学名：Amblyseius）为植绥螨科很大的一个属。^[1] 这个属的许多物种以其他螨虫为食，如红色蜘蛛螨，还有蓟马。有几种物种通常也作为生物控制物种，用于控制这些害虫。

鈍綏蟎屬
Amblyseius largoensis
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	节肢动物门 Arthropoda
纲：	蛛形纲 Arachnida
目：	中氣門蟎目 Mesostigmata
科：	植綏蟎科 Phytoseiidae
亚科：	鈍綏蟎亞科 Amblyseiinae
属：	鈍綏蟎屬 Amblyseius Berlese, 1914
种
见正文

下级分类

本属包括以下物种：

A

• Amblyseius abbasovae Wainstein & Beglyarov, 1971
• Amblyseius acalyphus Denmark & Muma, 1973
• Amblyseius adhatodae Muma, 1967
• Amblyseius adjaricus Wainstein & Vartapetov, 1972
• Amblyseius aequipilus Berlese, 1914
• Amblyseius aerialis (Muma, 1955)
• 虾夷钝绥螨 Amblyseius ainu Ehara
• 高山钝绥螨 Amblyseius alpigenus Wu, 1987
• Amblyseius alpinia Tseng, 1983
• Amblyseius americanus Garman, 1948
• 膨胀钝绥螨 Amblyseius ampullosus Wu & Lan, 1991
• Amblyseius anacardii De Leon, 1967
• Amblyseius andersoni (Chant, 1957)
• Amblyseius angulatus Karg, 1982
• Amblyseius animos Khan, Afzal & Akbar, 2000
• Amblyseius ankaratrae Blommers, 1976
• Amblyseius anomalus van der Merwe, 1968
• 恩氏钝绥螨 Amblyseius anuwati Ehara et Bhandhufalck
• Amblyseius araraticus Arutunjan & Ohandjanian, 1972
• Amblyseius aricae Karg, 1976
• Amblyseius armeniacus Arutunjan & Ohandjanian, 1972
• 少毛钝绥螨 Amblyseius asetus Chant
• 亚洲钝绥螨 Amblyseius asiaticus Evans
• 灵敏钝绥螨 Amblyseius astutus Begljarov
• Amblyseius asperocervix McMurtry & Moraes, 1985

B

• Amblyseius bahiensis Lofego, Moraes & McMurtry, 2000
• 贝氏钝绥螨 Amblyseius baraki Athias-Henriot
• 巴氏钝绥螨 Amblyseius barkeri Hughes
• Amblyseius bayonicus Athias-Henriot, 1966
• Amblyseius begljarovi Abbasova, 1970
• 纯洁钝绥螨 Amblyseius bellatulus Tseng, 1983
• Amblyseius bidens Karg, 1970
• Amblyseius bidibidi (Collyer, 1964)
• Amblyseius boina Blommers, 1976
• 短颈钝绥螨 Amblyseius brevicervix Wu & Li, 1985
• Amblyseius bufortus Ueckermann & Loots, 1988
• Amblyseius bulga Khan, Khan & Akbar, 1997

C

• Amblyseius calidum Khan, Afzal & Akbar, 2000
• Amblyseius carnis Khan, Khan & Akbar, 1997
• Amblyseius caspiansis (Denmark & Daneshvar, 1982)
• Amblyseius caudatus Berlese, 1914
• Amblyseius caviphilus Karg, 1986
• Amblyseius celsus Khan, Khan & Akbar, 1997
• Amblyseius cessator De Leon, 1962
• 长白山钝绥螨 Amblyseius changbaiensis Wu, 1987
• Amblyseius chanioticus Papadoulis, 1997
• Amblyseius channabasavannai Gupta & Daniel, in Gupta 1978
• Amblyseius chiapensis De Leon, 1961
• Amblyseius chilcotti Chant & Hansell, 1971
• Amblyseius chorites Schuster & Pritchard, 1963
• Amblyseius chungas Denmark & Muma, 1989
• 环形钝绥螨 Amblyseius circellatus Wu et Li
• 隘腰钝绥螨 Amblyseius cinctus Corpuz-Raros & Rimando, 1966
• Amblyseius circumflexis De Leon, 1966
• Amblyseius coffeae De Leon, 1961
• Amblyseius colimensis Aponte & McMurtry, 1987
• Amblyseius collaris Karg, 1983
• Amblyseius comatus Ueckermann & Loots, 1988
• Amblyseius compositus Denmark & Muma, 1973
• 直钝绥螨 Amblyseius compressus Wu et Li
• Amblyseius corderoi Chant & Baker, 1965
• Amblyseius crassicaudalis Karg, 1998
• 山楂钝绥螨 Amblyseius crataegi Wang et Xu
• Amblyseius crowleyi Congdon, 2002
• 黄瓜钝绥螨 Amblyseius cucumeris (Oudemans, 1930)^[2]
• Amblyseius cucurbitae Rather, 1985
• Amblyseius cupulus Denmark & Muma, 1989
• Amblyseius curiosus (Chant & Baker, 1965)
• Amblyseius curticervicalis Moraes & Mesa, in Moraes, Mesa & Braun 1991
• Amblyseius cydonus Ueckermann & Loots, 1988

D

• 大理钝绥螨 Amblyseius daliensis Liang & Ke, 1984
• Amblyseius deductus Chaudhri, Akbar & Rasool, 1979
• Amblyseius deleonellus Athias-Henriot, 1967
• 细密钝绥螨 Amblyseius (Amblyseius) densus
• Amblyseius denticulosus (Hirschmann, 1962)
• Amblyseius divisus De Leon, 1961
• Amblyseius duncansoni Specht & Rasmy, 1970
• Amblyseius duplicesetus Moraes & McMurtry, 1988

E

• 江原钝绥螨 Amblyseius eharai Amitai & Swirski, 1981
• 二郎钝绥螨 Amblyseius erlangensis (Hirschmann, 1962)
• Amblyseius euanalis (Karg, 1983)
• Amblyseius euterpes Gondim Jr. & Moraes, 2001
• Amblyseius euvertex Karg, 1983
• Amblyseius excelsus Chaudhri, Akbar & Rasool, 1979
• 伊东钝绥螨 Amblyseius ezoensis Ehara

F

• Amblyseius faerroni Denmark & Evans, in Denmark, Evans, Aguilar, Vargas & Ochoa 1999
• 伪钝绥螨 Amblyseius fallacis Garman
• Amblyseius fernandezi Chant & Baker, 1965
• Amblyseius fieldsi Denmark & Muma, 1989
• 斐济钝绥螨 Amblyseius fijiensis McMurtry & Moraes, 1984
• Amblyseius filicinae Karg, 1998
• Amblyseius filixis Karg, 1970
• Amblyseius firmus Ehara, 1967
• Amblyseius fletcheri Schicha, 1981
• Amblyseius foenalis Berlese, 1914
• Amblyseius forfex Khan, Khan & Akbar, 1997
• Amblyseius franzellus Athias-Henriot, 1967
• Amblyseius fraterculus Berlese, 1916

G

• 甘肃钝绥螨 Amblyseius gansuensis Wu et Lan
• Amblyseius genualis De Leon, 1967
• Amblyseius geonomae Gondim Jr. & Moraes, 2001
• Amblyseius gliricidii De Leon, 1961
• Amblyseius gracilis (Garman, 1958)
• 杂草钝绥螨 Amblyseius gramineous Wu, Lan & Zhang, 1992
• Amblyseius graminis Chant, 1956
• Amblyseius gruberi Denmark & Muma, 1989
• Amblyseius guianensis De Leon, 1966
• Amblyseius guntheri McMurtry & Schicha, 1987

H

 

Amblyseius herbicolus

• 海南钝绥螨 Amblyseius hainanensis Wu, in Wu & Qian 1983
• 贺兰钝绥螨 Amblyseius helanensis Wu et Lan
• Amblyseius haleakalus Prasad, 1968
• Amblyseius hederae Denmark & Muma, 1989
• Amblyseius herbicoloides McMurtry & Moraes, 1984
• 草栖钝绥螨 Amblyseius herbicolus (Chant, 1959)
• 三叶胶钝绥螨 Amblyseius heveae Oudemans
• Amblyseius hexadens Karg, 1983
• 海氏钝绥螨 Amblyseius hidakai Ehara et Bhandhufalck
• 黄冈钝绥螨 Amblyseius huanggangensis Wu
• 花坪钝绥螨 Amblyseius huapingensis Wu et Li
• Amblyseius humilis Khan, Khan & Akbar, 1997
• Amblyseius hurlbutti Denmark & Muma, 1989

I

• Amblyseius igarassuensis Gondim Jr. & Moraes, 2001
• 鳞纹钝绥螨 Amblyseius imbricatus Corpuz et Rimando
• Amblyseius impeltatus Denmark & Muma, 1973
• Amblyseius impressus Denmark & Muma, 1973
• Amblyseius incognitus Schuster, 1966
• Amblyseius indirae Gupta, 1985
• 箬竹钝绥螨 Amblyseius indocalami Zhu & Chen, 1983
• Amblyseius infundibulatus Athias-Henriot, 1961
• Amblyseius intermedius Gonzalez & Schuster, 1962
• Amblyseius invictus Schuster, 1966
• Amblyseius ipomoeae Ghai & Menon, 1967
• Amblyseius irinae Wainstein & Arutunjan, 1973
• Amblyseius ishizuchiensis Ehara, 1972
• Amblyseius isuki Chant & Hansel, 1971
• Amblyseius italicus (Chant, 1959)

J

• Amblyseius jailensis Kolodochka, 1981
• Amblyseius januaricus Wainstein & Vartapetov, 1973
• 江西钝绥螨 Amblyseius jiangxiensis Zhu et Chen
• 建阳钝绥螨 Amblyseius jianyangensis Wu
• 吉林钝绥螨 Amblyseius jilinensis Wu, 1987
• 核桃楸钝绥螨 Amblyseius juglandis Wang et Xu
• Amblyseius juliae Schicha, 1983

k

• Amblyseius kadii El-Halawany & Abdel-Samad, 1990
• Amblyseius kadzhajai Gomelauri, 1968
• 香山钝绥螨 Amblyseius kaguya Ehara, 1966
• Amblyseius kalandadzei Gomelauri, 1968
• Amblyseius keni Schicha, 1987
• Amblyseius kokufuensis Ehara & Kato, in Ehara, Okada & Kato 1994
• Amblyseius koreaensis Denmark & Muma, 1989
• Amblyseius koumacensis Schicha, 1981
• Amblyseius kulini Gupta, 1978

L

• 拉哥钝绥螨 Amblyseius largoensis (Muma, 1955)
• Amblyseius laselvius (Denmark & Evans, 1999)
• Amblyseius lassus Schuster, 1966
• 雷公山钝绥螨 Amblyseius leigongshanensis Wu et Lan
• Amblyseius lemani Tencalla & Mathys, 1958
• Amblyseius lencus Denmark & Evans, in Denmark, Evans, Aguilar, Vargas & Ochoa 1999
• Amblyseius lentiginosus Denmark & Schicha, 1974
• Amblyseius leonardi McMurtry & Moraes, 1989
• Amblyseius lianshanus Zhu & Chen, 1980
• 线纹钝绥螨 Amblyseius lineatus Wu et Lan
• Amblyseius lituatus Athias-Henriot, 1961
• Amblyseius longicollis Denmark & Evans, in Denmark, Evans, Aguilar, Vargas & Ochoa 1999
• 长管钝绥螨 Amblyseius longisiphonulus Wu et Lan
• Amblyseius longimedius Wang & Xu, 1991
• 长囊钝绥螨 Amblyseius longisaccatus Wu, Lan & Liu, 1995
• Amblyseius longulus Berlese, 1914
• Amblyseius lynnae McMurtry & Moraes, 1989

M

• Amblyseius magnoliae Muma, 1961
• 大螯钝绥螨 Amblyseius magnus Wu
• Amblyseius mahabaeus Schicha & Corpuz-Raros, 1992
• 真桑钝绥螨 Amblyseius makuwa Ehara^[3]
• Amblyseius malovi Beglyarov, 1981
• 海岸钝绥螨 Amblyseius maritimus Ehara
• Amblyseius martini Collyer, 1982
• Amblyseius martus De Leon, 1966
• Amblyseius matinikus Schicha & Corpuz-Raros, 1992
• Amblyseius mazatlanus Denmark & Muma, 1989
• Amblyseius mcmurtryi Muma, 1967
• Amblyseius megaporos De Leon, 1961
• Amblyseius meghriensis Arutunjan, 1968
• Amblyseius meridionalis Berlese, 1914
• 小东方钝绥螨 Amblyseius microorientalis Wainstein & Beglyarov, 1971
• Amblyseius modestus (Chant & Baker, 1965)
• Amblyseius monacus Wainstein, 1975
• Amblyseius morii Ehara, 1967
• Amblyseius mountus Ryu, 1995
• Amblyseius multidentatus (Chant, 1959)
• 多孔钝绥螨 Amblyseius multiporus Wu et Li
• Amblyseius muraleedharani Gupta, 1986
• Amblyseius murteri Schweizer, 1961

N

• Amblyseius nahatius Schicha & Corpuz-Raros, 1992
• Amblyseius nambourensis Schicha, 1981
• Amblyseius nayaritensis De Leon, 1961
• Amblyseius nemorivagus Athias-Henriot, 1961
• Amblyseius neoankaratrae Ueckermann & Loots, 1988
• Amblyseius neobernhardi Athias-Henriot, 1966
• Amblyseius neochiapensis Lofego, Moraes & McMurtry, 2000
• Amblyseius neocinctus Schicha & Corpuz-Raros, 1992
• 新斐济钝绥螨 Amblyseius neofijiensis Wu, Lan & Liu, 1995
• Amblyseius neofirmus Ehara & Okada, in Ehara, Okada & Kato 1994
• Amblyseius neolargoensis van der Merwe, 1965
• Amblyseius neolentiginosus Schicha, 1979
• Amblyseius neopascalis Wu & Ou, 2001
• Amblyseius neoperditus Moraes & Mesa, in Moraes, Mesa & Braun 1991
• Amblyseius neorykei Gupta, 1977
• Amblyseius newelli (Chant, 1960)
• 纽氏钝绥螨 Amblyseius newsami Evans
• 尼氏钝绥螨 Amblyseius nicholsi Ehara et Lee^[4]
• Amblyseius nicola Chant & Hansell, 1971
• Amblyseius nonfraterculus Schicha, 1987

O

• Amblyseius oatmani Denmark, 1974
• 钝毛钝绥螨 Amblyseius obtuserellus Wainstein & Beglyarov, 1971
• Amblyseius obtusus (Koch, 1839)
• 峰木钝绥螨 Amblyseius ochii Ehara & Yokogawa, 1977
• 大黑钝绥螨 Amblyseius oguroi Ehara
• 冲绳钝绥螨 Amblyseius okinawanus Ehara
• Amblyseius omaloensis Gomelauri, 1968
• 峨眉钝绥螨 Amblyseius omei Wu et Li
• Amblyseius oocarpus (Denmark & Evans, 1999)
• Amblyseius operculatus De Leon, 1967
• 东方钝绥螨 Amblyseius orientalis Ehara, 1959
• Amblyseius ovalitectus van der Merwe, 1968

P

• Amblyseius pamperisi Papadoulis, 1997
• Amblyseius paraaerialis Muma, 1967
• Amblyseius parabufortus (Denmark & Evans, 1999)
• Amblyseius parakaguya Denmark & Edland, 2002
• Amblyseius parasundi Blommers, 1974
• 牧草钝绥螨 Amblyseius pascalis Tseng, 1983
• Amblyseius passiflorae Blommers, 1974
• Amblyseius patellae Karg, 1982
• Amblyseius paucisetis Wainstein, 1983
• Amblyseius paucisetosus McMurtry & Moraes, 1985
• Amblyseius perditus Chant & Baker, 1965
• Amblyseius perlongisetus Berlese, 1916
• Amblyseius perplexus Denmark & Evans, in Denmark, Evans, Aguilar, Vargas & Ochoa 1999
• Amblyseius phillipsi McMurtry & Schicha, in McMurtry & Moraes 1984
• Amblyseius piracicabae (Denmark & Muma, 1973)
• Amblyseius polisensis Schicha & Corpuz-Raros, 1992
• Amblyseius pravus Denmark, 1977
• Amblyseius pretoriaensis Ueckermann & Loots, 1988
• Amblyseius pritchardellus Athias-Henriot, 1967
• Amblyseius proresinae Karg, 1970
• 樱桃钝绥螨 Amblyseius prunii Liang et Ke
• 拟长刺钝绥螨 Amblyseius pseudolongispinosus Xin, Liang et Ke
• Amblyseius punctatus Muma, Metz & Farrier, 1967
• Amblyseius pustulosus Karg, 1994

Q

• 柞钝绥螨 Amblyseius quaesitus Wainstein et Begliarov
• Amblyseius quichua McMurtry & Moraes, 1989

R

• Amblyseius raoiellus Denmark & Muma, 1989
• Amblyseius readshawi Schicha, 1987
• Amblyseius rhabdus Denmark, 1965
• Amblyseius riodocei El-Banhawy, 1984

S

• 芒草钝绥螨 Amblyseius saacharus Wu
• 粗糙钝绥螨 Amblyseius salebrosus Chant
• Amblyseius salinellus Athias-Henriot, 1966
• Amblyseius saltus (Zack, 1969)
• Amblyseius sangangensis Zhu & Chen, 1983
• Amblyseius santoensis Schicha, 1981
• Amblyseius saopaulus Denmark & Muma, 1973
• Amblyseius saurus De Leon, 1962
• Amblyseius schusteri (Chant, 1959)
• Amblyseius sculpticollis Denmark & Evans, in Denmark, Evans, Aguilar, Vargas & Ochoa 1999
• Amblyseius segregans De Leon, 1966
• Amblyseius sellnicki (Karg, 1960)
• Amblyseius serratus Karg, 1976
• Amblyseius shiganus Ehara, 1972
• 石河子钝绥螨 Amblyseius shiheziensis Wu et Li
• Amblyseius siddiqui Khan & Chaudhri, 1969
• Amblyseius silvaticus (Chant, 1959)
• Amblyseius similicaudalis Karg, 1998
• Amblyseius similifloridanus (Hirschmann, 1962)
• Amblyseius similoides Buchellos & Pritchard, 1960
• 四川钝绥螨 Amblyseius sichuanensis Wu et Li
• Amblyseius sinuatus De Leon, 1961
• Amblyseius sinuatus Zhu & Chen, 1980
• Amblyseius sobrinulus Athias-Henriot, 1967
• Amblyseius solani Ramos & Rodriguez, 1997
• Amblyseius solus Denmark & Matthysse, in Matthysse & Denmark 1981
• Amblyseius sorakensis Ryu, 1995
• Amblyseius sparsus Kolodochka, 1990
• Amblyseius spiculatus Denmark & Muma, 1973
• Amblyseius stramenti Karg, 1965
• 条纹钝绥螨 Amblyseius striatus Wu
• 钩囊钝绥螨 Amblyseius strobocorycus Wu, Lan & Liu, 1995
• 拟莲钝绥螨 Amblyseius subpassiflorae Wu & Lan, 1989
• 拟网纹钝绥螨 Amblyseius subreticulatus Wu
• 似圆钝绥螨 Amblyseius subrotundus Wu et Lan
• Amblyseius subtilidentis Karg, 1993
• Amblyseius sumatrensis Ehara, 2002
• Amblyseius sundi Pritchard & Baker, 1962
• Amblyseius supercaudatus Karg, 1994
• Amblyseius swellendamensis Ueckermann & Loots, 1988
• 斯氏钝绥螨 Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot, 1962^[5]
• Amblyseius sylvestris Denmark & Muma, 1989

T

 

Amblyseius tamatavensis

• 台湾钝绥螨 Amblyseius taiwanicus Ehara
• Amblyseius tamatavensis Blommers, 1974
• 隘颈钝绥螨 Amblyseius tauricus Livschitz et Kuznetzov
• Amblyseius tee Schicha, 1983
• Amblyseius tenuis Wu & Ou, 2001
• 茶钝绥螨 Amblyseius theae Wu
• Amblyseius tianmuensis Liang & Lao, 1994
• 藏草钝绥螨 Amblyseius tibetagramins Wu
• 藏松钝绥螨 Amblyseius tibetapineus Wu
• 藏柳钝绥螨 Amblyseius tibetasalicis Wu
• Amblyseius triangulus Wu, Lan & Zeng, 1997
• Amblyseius trisetosus Tseng, 1983
• 津川钝绥螨 Amblyseius tsugawai Ehara, 1959
• Amblyseius tubae Karg, 1970
• Amblyseius tuscus Berlese, 1914

U

• Amblyseius utricularius Karg, 1994
• Amblyseius utriculus Karg, 1989

V

• Amblyseius valpoensis Gonzalez & Schuster, 1962
• Amblyseius vasiformis Moraes & Mesa, in Moraes, Mesa & Braun 1991
• Amblyseius verginensis Papadoulis, 1995
• Amblyseius volcanus Prasad, 1968
• 普通钝绥螨 Amblyseius vulgaris^[6]

W

• Amblyseius waltersi Schicha, 1981
• Amblyseius wangi (Yin, Bei & Lu, 1992)
• Amblyseius wanka Schicha & Corpuz-Raros, 1992
• Amblyseius williamsi Schicha, 1983
• 武夷钝绥螨 Amblyseius wuyiensis Wu & Li, 1983

Y

• 亚东钝绥螨 Amblyseius yadongensis Wu, 1987
• 云南钝绥螨 Amblyseius yunnanensis Wu

Z

• Amblyseius zaheri Yousef & El-Brollosy, in Zaher 1986

参考文献

1. de Moraes, G. J. (2005). Phytoseiidae Species Listing （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Biology Catalog, Texas A&M University. Retrieved on August 19, 2010.
2. 李新义. 黄瓜钝绥螨(Amblyseiuscucumeris)生物学与生态学若干问题的研究[D]. 复旦大学, 2000.
3. 张晓阳, 马敏, 李锐,等. 真桑钝绥螨捕食朱砂叶螨的实验种群生命表及捕食作用[J]. 中国生物防治学报, 2017.
4. 黄明度, 熊锦君, 杜桐源. 尼氏钝绥螨抗亚胺硫磷品系的筛选及遗传分析[C]// CNKI. CNKI, 1987:133-139.
5. 王利平, 王永模, 杜进平,等. 斯氏钝绥螨对朱砂叶螨若螨的捕食作用[J]. 中国生物防治学报, 2011.
6. 赵志模, 陈艳, 吴仕元. 普通钝绥螨(Amblyseius vulgaris)对朱砂叶螨(Tetranychus cinnabarinus )捕食作用的研究[J]. 蛛形学报, 1993, 2(1):5.

外部链接

• Amblyseius swirskii （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on the UF / IFAS Featured Creatures website.