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维基百科

距離20–25光年的恆星列表

這是距離地球20-25 光年以內的恆星系統列表。到目前為止,已經發現了84個天體,其中只有7個天體是肉眼可見。

圖示
# 肉眼可見
$ 亮星 (絕對星等+8.5或以下)
白矮星
§ 棕矮星次棕矮星
* 最接近的星座
系统 恆星或
(次)棕矮星
距離 (ly) 星座 座標:
RADec
(Ep J2000, Eq J2000)
恒星光谱 視星等
(V)
視差
(角秒)
備註和附加參考資料
格利泽784 (HD 191849) 20.1062 望遠鏡座 20h 13m 53.4s
-45° 09′ 50″
M0V 7.97 0.162 2171[1] [2]
WISE J2209+2711§ 20.17 飞马座* 22h 09m 05.7s
+27° 11′ 44″
Y0 0.161 7[3] [3]
G 240-72 (LHS 455, GJ 1221, EGGR 372) 20.2588 天龙座 17h 48m 08.2s
+70° 52′ 35″
DXP9 14.22 0.160 9952[1]
格利泽555 (Wolf 1481, HN Librae, BD-11 3759) 20.3947 天秤座 14h 34m 16.8s
-12° 31′ 10″
M4.0V 10.3–10.33 0.159 9225[1] [4]
飛馬座EQ (Gliese 896, BD+19 5116) A 20.4277 飛馬座 23h 31m 52.2s
+19° 56′ 14″
M3.5V 10.35 0.159 6634[1] [5]兩顆恆星都是耀星;有1個已知行星圍繞雙星系統的恆星A[6]
B M4.5V 12.4
格利泽581 (Wolf 562, HO Librae) 20.5494 天秤座 15h 19m 26.8s
−07° 43′ 20″
M3.0V 10.56–10.58 0.158 7183[1] [7][8] 天龍座BY型變星; 有3個已知行星﹙e,b,c
ADS 7251 (HD 79210, Gliese 338, MCC 541) A 20.6575 大熊座 09h 14m 22.8s
+52° 41′ 12″
M0V 7.64 0.157 8879[1] [9]有1個已知行星圍繞雙星系統的恆星B[10]
B K7V 7.70
LHS 2090 (LP 368-128) 20.7388 巨蟹座 09h 00m 23.6s
+21° 50′ 05″
M6.5V 16.10 0.157 2686[1] [11]
Furuhjelm 46 (HD 155876, Gliese 661) A 20.82 武仙座 17h 12m 07.9s
+45° 39′ 57″
M3V 9.93 0.156 66[12] [12]
B M3.5V 10.35
2MASS 1503+2525§ 20.94 牧夫座 15h 03m 19.6s
+25° 25′ 20″
T5.5 0.155 7758[1] [13][3]
LP 944-20 20.9615 天炉座* 03h 39m 35.2s
–35° 25′ 44″
M9V 18.69 0.155 5982[1] [14]
LP 658-2 (EGGR 45) 21.0102 獵戶座 05h 55m 09.5s
−04° 10′ 07″
DZ11 14.45 0.155 2373[1]
處女座GL (G 12-30) 21.0832 處女座 12h 18m 59.4s
+11° 07′ 34″
M5Ve 13.79 0.154 6999[1] 耀星
格利泽625 (AC 54 1646-56, G 202-48) 21.1309 天龍座 16h 25m 24.6s
+54° 18′ 15″
M2.0V 10.17 0.154 3503[1] [15][16]有1個已知行星。
蛇夫座 V1054 (HD 152751) 蛇夫座 V1054 A 21.1961 蛇夫座 16h 55m 25.2s
-08° 19′ 21″
M3 V 9.74 0.153 8754[1] [17]
Gliese 644 Ba M4 Ve 10.34
Gliese 644 Bb M4 Ve 10.84
Gliese 643 M3.5 V 11.74
vB 8 (Gliese 644 C) M7.0 V 16.80
格利泽1128 (L 100-115) 21.2121 船底座 09h 42m 46.3s
-68° 53′ 06″
M4.0V 12.78 0.153 7593[1] [14]
格利泽892 (HD 219134, HR 8832)$ 21.3364 仙后座 23h 13m 17.0s
+57° 10′ 06″
K3V 5.574# 0.152 8640[1] [18]有6個已知行星﹙b,c,f,d,g,h﹚。
WISE 0410+1502§ 21.56 金牛座* 04h 10m 22.8s
+15° 02′ 47″
Y0 0.151 3[3] [19][3]
WISE J0521+1025§ 21.71 獵戶座 05h 21m 26.4s
+10° 25′ 27″
T7.5 0.150 2[3] [3]
格利泽3737 (LHS 337, L 471-42) 21.7324 半人马座 12h 38m 49.1s
-38° 22′ 53″
M4.5V 12.74 0.150 0781[1] [11]
格利泽408 (Ross 104) A 22.0081 獅子座 11h 00m 04.3s
+22° 49′ 59″
M3.0V 10.02 0.148 1986[1]
B M
左摄提增一 A$ 22.0109 牧夫座 14h 51m 23.4s
+19° 06′ 02″
G8Ve 4.70# 0.148 1793[1] 天龍座BY型變星
B$ K4Ve 6.97
格利泽299 (Ross 619) 22.079 巨蟹座 08h 11m 57.6s
+08° 46′ 22″
M4.5V 12.83 0.147 7218[1]
格利泽3522 (G 41-14) A 22.088 巨蟹座 08h 58m 56.3s
+08° 28′ 26″
M3.5V 10.92 0.147 66[11]
B M
C M
格利泽829 (Ross 775) A 22.1129 飞马座 21h 29m 36.8s
+17° 38′ 36″
M3+M 10.30 0.147 4958[1]
B M
舒爾茨星 A 22.17 麒麟座 07h 20m 03.3s
−08° 46′ 50″
M9.5 18.3 0.147 1[20] 70,000年前曾經過奧爾特雲
T5.5
WISE J0254+0223§ 22.32 鲸鱼座 02h 54m 09.6s
+02° 23′ 59″
T8 0.146 1[21] [3]
LTT 1445 (BD-17 588) A 22.3867 波江座 03h 01m 51.4s
-16° 35′ 36″
M3.0 11.22 0.145 6922[1] 有2個已知行星環繞恆星A[22][23]
B M3.5 11.37
C M
葛利澤880 (HD 216899) 22.3973 飞马座 22h 56m 34.8s
+16° 33′ 12″
M2.0V 8.64 0.145 6234[1]
格利泽402 (EE Leonis, Wolf 358) 22.7225 獅子座 10h 50m 52.0s
+06° 48′ 29.2″
M5.0V 11.68 0.143 5391[1] 天龍座BY型變星
格利泽393 (BD+01 2447) 22.9534 六分仪座 10h 28m 55.6s
+00° 50′ 28″
M2.5V 9.65 0.142 0951[1] 劍魚座AB移動星群的成員、有1個已知行星
格利泽809 (HD 199305) A 22.9600 仙王座 20h 53m 19.8s
+62° 09′ 16″
M2.0V 8.60 0.142 0543[1]
B M
LHS 3003 (GJ 3877, LP 914-54) 23.003 长蛇座 14h 56m 38.3s
-28° 09′ 47″
M7.0V 17.14 0.141 7891[1] [24]
WISE 2056+1459§ 23.16 海豚座* 20h 56m 28.9s
+14° 59′ 54″
Y0 0.140 8[3] [3]
GJ 1068 (L 230-188) 23.182 劍魚座* 04h 10m 28.1s
-53° 36′ 08″
M4.5 13.58 0.140 6961[1]
WISE J004945.61+215120.0§ 23.23 仙女座 00h 49m 45.6s
+21° 51′ 20″
T8.5 0.140 4[3] [3]
格利泽1286 (G 157-77) 23.4074 双鱼座 23h 35m 10.5s
-02° 23′ 21″
M5.5V 14.69 0.139 3389[1]
WISE 0825+2805§ 23.461 巨蟹座 08h 25m 07.4s
+28° 05′ 49″
Y0.5 0.152 6[3] [25][3]
HR 753 (268 G. Ceti, HD 16160,Gliese 105) A$ 23.5599 鯨魚座 02h 36m 04.9s
+06° 53′ 13″
K3V 5.82# 0.138 4371[1] 恆星 B為天龍座BY型變星
B M4.5V 11.66
C M6V 16.9
2MASS J08354256-0819237§ 23.581 长蛇座 08h 35m 42.6s
-08° 19′ 24″
L5 0.138 3147[1] [3]
格利泽4274 (L 788-34) 23.596 水瓶座 22h 23m 07.0s
-17° 36′ 26″
M4.5Ve 13.30 0.138 2280[1] [26]
格利泽667 (142 G. Scorpii) A$ 23.6232 天蠍座 17h 18m 57.2s
−34° 59′ 23″
K3V 7.07 0.138 0663[1] 恆星 C有2個已知行星﹙b,c﹚。
B$ K5V 8.02
C M1.5V 11.03
WISE 0607+2429§ 23.624 双子座 06h 07m 38.7s
+24° 29′ 54″
L8 14.22 ± 0.03 (J) 0.138 0616[1] [1]
WISEPA J031325.96+780744.2§ 24.05 仙王座 03h 13m 26.0s
+78° 07′ 44″
T8.5 0.135.6[3] [3]
2MASS 1507-1627§ 24.169 天秤座 15h 07m 47.7s
−16° 27′ 389″
L5.5 22.14 0.134 9474[1] [3]
HD 4628 (96 G. Piscium, Gliese 33)$ 24.250 雙魚座 00h 48m 23.0s
+05° 16′ 50″
K2.5V 5.75# 0.134 4948[1]
蛇尾一$ 24.327 水蛇座 00h 25m 45.1s
–77° 15′ 15″
G2IV 2.79# 0.134 07[27]
WISE J2000+3629§ 24.45 天鹅座 20h 00m 50.2s
+36° 29′ 50″
T8 0.133 4[3] [3]
WISE 1405+5534§ 24.52 大熊座 14h 05m 18.3s
+55° 34′ 21″
Y0.5 0.158 2[3] [3]
格利泽3991 (G 203-47) A 24.784 武仙座 17h 09m 32.0s
+43° 40′ 49″
M3.5V 13.671 0.131 5996[1]
B D?
北落师门 B (南魚座TW)$ 24.7929 南魚座 22h 56m 24.17s
−31° 33′ 56″
K5Vp 6.48# 0.131 5525[1]
娄宿增三$ 24.805 双鱼座 01h 42m 29.8s
+20° 16′ 07″
K1V 5.24# 0.131 4903[28]
G 141-36 24.8445 天鷹座 18h 48m 17.5s
+07° 41′ 21″
M6V 0.131 2790[1]
格利泽514 (BD+11 2576) 24.8782 處女座 13h 29m 59.8s
+10° 22′ 38″
M1.0V 9.02 0.131 1013[1] 有1個已知行星。
WISEPA J173835.53+273258.9§ 24.92 武仙座 17h 38m 35.5s
+27° 32′ 59″
Y0 0.130 9[3] [3]
格利泽4053 (G 258-33) 24.9254 天龙座 18h 18m 57.2s
+66° 11′ 33″
M4.5V 13.46 0.130.8531[1]
系统 恆星或
(次)棕矮星
距離 (ly) 星座 座標:
RADec
(Ep J2000, Eq J2000)
恒星光谱 視星等
(V)
視差
(角秒)
備註和附加參考資料

參見

參考資料

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距離20, 25光年的恆星列表, 這是距離地球20, 光年以內的恆星系統列表, 到目前為止, 已經發現了84個天體, 其中只有7個天體是肉眼可見, 圖示, 肉眼可見, 亮星, 絕對星等, 5或以下, 白矮星, 棕矮星或次棕矮星, 最接近的星座系统, 恆星或, 棕矮星, 距離, 星座, 座標, j2000, j2000, 恒星光谱, 視星等, 視差, 角秒, 備註和附加參考資料格利泽784, 191849, 1062, 望遠鏡座, 2171, wise, j2209, 2711, 飞马座, 1221, eggr, 2. 這是距離地球20 25 光年以內的恆星系統列表 到目前為止 已經發現了84個天體 其中只有7個天體是肉眼可見 圖示 肉眼可見 亮星 絕對星等 8 5或以下 白矮星 棕矮星或次棕矮星 最接近的星座系统 恆星或 次 棕矮星 距離 ly 星座 座標 RA Dec Ep J2000 Eq J2000 恒星光谱 視星等 V 視差 角秒 備註和附加參考資料格利泽784 HD 191849 20 1062 望遠鏡座 20h 13m 53 4s 45 09 50 M0V 7 97 0 162 2171 1 2 WISE J2209 2711 20 17 飞马座 22h 09m 05 7s 27 11 44 Y0 0 161 7 3 3 G 240 72 LHS 455 GJ 1221 EGGR 372 20 2588 天龙座 17h 48m 08 2s 70 52 35 DXP9 14 22 0 160 9952 1 格利泽555 Wolf 1481 HN Librae BD 11 3759 20 3947 天秤座 14h 34m 16 8s 12 31 10 M4 0V 10 3 10 33 0 159 9225 1 4 飛馬座EQ Gliese 896 BD 19 5116 A 20 4277 飛馬座 23h 31m 52 2s 19 56 14 M3 5V 10 35 0 159 6634 1 5 兩顆恆星都是耀星 有1個已知行星圍繞雙星系統的恆星A 6 B M4 5V 12 4格利泽581 Wolf 562 HO Librae 20 5494 天秤座 15h 19m 26 8s 07 43 20 M3 0V 10 56 10 58 0 158 7183 1 7 8 天龍座BY型變星 有3個已知行星 e b c ADS 7251 HD 79210 Gliese 338 MCC 541 A 20 6575 大熊座 09h 14m 22 8s 52 41 12 M0V 7 64 0 157 8879 1 9 有1個已知行星圍繞雙星系統的恆星B 10 B K7V 7 70LHS 2090 LP 368 128 20 7388 巨蟹座 09h 00m 23 6s 21 50 05 M6 5V 16 10 0 157 2686 1 11 Furuhjelm 46 HD 155876 Gliese 661 A 20 82 武仙座 17h 12m 07 9s 45 39 57 M3V 9 93 0 156 66 12 12 B M3 5V 10 352MASS 1503 2525 20 94 牧夫座 15h 03m 19 6s 25 25 20 T5 5 0 155 7758 1 13 3 LP 944 20 20 9615 天炉座 03h 39m 35 2s 35 25 44 M9V 18 69 0 155 5982 1 14 LP 658 2 EGGR 45 21 0102 獵戶座 05h 55m 09 5s 04 10 07 DZ11 14 45 0 155 2373 1 處女座GL G 12 30 21 0832 處女座 12h 18m 59 4s 11 07 34 M5Ve 13 79 0 154 6999 1 耀星格利泽625 AC 54 1646 56 G 202 48 21 1309 天龍座 16h 25m 24 6s 54 18 15 M2 0V 10 17 0 154 3503 1 15 16 有1個已知行星 蛇夫座 V1054 HD 152751 蛇夫座 V1054 A 21 1961 蛇夫座 16h 55m 25 2s 08 19 21 M3 V 9 74 0 153 8754 1 17 Gliese 644 Ba M4 Ve 10 34Gliese 644 Bb M4 Ve 10 84Gliese 643 M3 5 V 11 74vB 8 Gliese 644 C M7 0 V 16 80格利泽1128 L 100 115 21 2121 船底座 09h 42m 46 3s 68 53 06 M4 0V 12 78 0 153 7593 1 14 格利泽892 HD 219134 HR 8832 21 3364 仙后座 23h 13m 17 0s 57 10 06 K3V 5 574 0 152 8640 1 18 有6個已知行星 b c f d g h WISE 0410 1502 21 56 金牛座 04h 10m 22 8s 15 02 47 Y0 0 151 3 3 19 3 WISE J0521 1025 21 71 獵戶座 05h 21m 26 4s 10 25 27 T7 5 0 150 2 3 3 格利泽3737 LHS 337 L 471 42 21 7324 半人马座 12h 38m 49 1s 38 22 53 M4 5V 12 74 0 150 0781 1 11 格利泽408 Ross 104 A 22 0081 獅子座 11h 00m 04 3s 22 49 59 M3 0V 10 02 0 148 1986 1 B M左摄提增一 A 22 0109 牧夫座 14h 51m 23 4s 19 06 02 G8Ve 4 70 0 148 1793 1 天龍座BY型變星B K4Ve 6 97格利泽299 Ross 619 22 079 巨蟹座 08h 11m 57 6s 08 46 22 M4 5V 12 83 0 147 7218 1 格利泽3522 G 41 14 A 22 088 巨蟹座 08h 58m 56 3s 08 28 26 M3 5V 10 92 0 147 66 11 B MC M格利泽829 Ross 775 A 22 1129 飞马座 21h 29m 36 8s 17 38 36 M3 M 10 30 0 147 4958 1 B M舒爾茨星 A 22 17 麒麟座 07h 20m 03 3s 08 46 50 M9 5 18 3 0 147 1 20 70 000年前曾經過奧爾特雲B T5 5WISE J0254 0223 22 32 鲸鱼座 02h 54m 09 6s 02 23 59 T8 0 146 1 21 3 LTT 1445 BD 17 588 A 22 3867 波江座 03h 01m 51 4s 16 35 36 M3 0 11 22 0 145 6922 1 有2個已知行星環繞恆星A 22 23 B M3 5 11 37C M葛利澤880 HD 216899 22 3973 飞马座 22h 56m 34 8s 16 33 12 M2 0V 8 64 0 145 6234 1 格利泽402 EE Leonis Wolf 358 22 7225 獅子座 10h 50m 52 0s 06 48 29 2 M5 0V 11 68 0 143 5391 1 天龍座BY型變星格利泽393 BD 01 2447 22 9534 六分仪座 10h 28m 55 6s 00 50 28 M2 5V 9 65 0 142 0951 1 劍魚座AB移動星群的成員 有1個已知行星格利泽809 HD 199305 A 22 9600 仙王座 20h 53m 19 8s 62 09 16 M2 0V 8 60 0 142 0543 1 B MLHS 3003 GJ 3877 LP 914 54 23 003 长蛇座 14h 56m 38 3s 28 09 47 M7 0V 17 14 0 141 7891 1 24 WISE 2056 1459 23 16 海豚座 20h 56m 28 9s 14 59 54 Y0 0 140 8 3 3 GJ 1068 L 230 188 23 182 劍魚座 04h 10m 28 1s 53 36 08 M4 5 13 58 0 140 6961 1 WISE J004945 61 215120 0 23 23 仙女座 00h 49m 45 6s 21 51 20 T8 5 0 140 4 3 3 格利泽1286 G 157 77 23 4074 双鱼座 23h 35m 10 5s 02 23 21 M5 5V 14 69 0 139 3389 1 WISE 0825 2805 23 461 巨蟹座 08h 25m 07 4s 28 05 49 Y0 5 0 152 6 3 25 3 HR 753 268 G Ceti HD 16160 Gliese 105 A 23 5599 鯨魚座 02h 36m 04 9s 06 53 13 K3V 5 82 0 138 4371 1 恆星 B為天龍座BY型變星 B M4 5V 11 66C M6V 16 92MASS J08354256 0819237 23 581 长蛇座 08h 35m 42 6s 08 19 24 L5 0 138 3147 1 3 格利泽4274 L 788 34 23 596 水瓶座 22h 23m 07 0s 17 36 26 M4 5Ve 13 30 0 138 2280 1 26 格利泽667 142 G Scorpii A 23 6232 天蠍座 17h 18m 57 2s 34 59 23 K3V 7 07 0 138 0663 1 恆星 C有2個已知行星 b c B K5V 8 02C M1 5V 11 03WISE 0607 2429 23 624 双子座 06h 07m 38 7s 24 29 54 L8 14 22 0 03 J 0 138 0616 1 1 WISEPA J031325 96 780744 2 24 05 仙王座 03h 13m 26 0s 78 07 44 T8 5 0 135 6 3 3 2MASS 1507 1627 24 169 天秤座 15h 07m 47 7s 16 27 389 L5 5 22 14 0 134 9474 1 3 HD 4628 96 G Piscium Gliese 33 24 250 雙魚座 00h 48m 23 0s 05 16 50 K2 5V 5 75 0 134 4948 1 蛇尾一 24 327 水蛇座 00h 25m 45 1s 77 15 15 G2IV 2 79 0 134 07 27 WISE J2000 3629 24 45 天鹅座 20h 00m 50 2s 36 29 50 T8 0 133 4 3 3 WISE 1405 5534 24 52 大熊座 14h 05m 18 3s 55 34 21 Y0 5 0 158 2 3 3 格利泽3991 G 203 47 A 24 784 武仙座 17h 09m 32 0s 43 40 49 M3 5V 13 671 0 131 5996 1 B D 北落师门 B 南魚座TW 24 7929 南魚座 22h 56m 24 17s 31 33 56 K5Vp 6 48 0 131 5525 1 娄宿增三 24 805 双鱼座 01h 42m 29 8s 20 16 07 K1V 5 24 0 131 4903 28 G 141 36 24 8445 天鷹座 18h 48m 17 5s 07 41 21 M6V 0 131 2790 1 格利泽514 BD 11 2576 24 8782 處女座 13h 29m 59 8s 10 22 38 M1 0V 9 02 0 131 1013 1 有1個已知行星 WISEPA J173835 53 273258 9 24 92 武仙座 17h 38m 35 5s 27 32 59 Y0 0 130 9 3 3 格利泽4053 G 258 33 24 9254 天龙座 18h 18m 57 2s 66 11 33 M4 5V 13 46 0 130 8531 1 系统 恆星或 次 棕矮星 距離 ly 星座 座標 RA Dec Ep J2000 Eq J2000 恒星光谱 視星等 V 視差 角秒 備註和附加參考資料參見 编辑鄰近恆星列表 距離25 30光年的恆星列表 恆星列表參考資料 编辑 1 00 1 01 1 02 1 03 1 04 1 05 1 06 1 07 1 08 1 09 1 10 1 11 1 12 1 13 1 14 1 15 1 16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 1 26 1 27 1 28 1 29 1 30 1 31 1 32 1 33 1 34 1 35 1 36 1 37 1 38 1 39 1 40 Brown A G A et al Gaia Early Data Release 3 Summary of the contents and survey properties Astronomy amp Astrophysics 2021 649 A1 Bibcode 2021A amp A 649A 1G S2CID 227254300 arXiv 2012 01533 doi 10 1051 0004 6361 202039657 已忽略未知参数 collaboration 帮助 勘误 doi 10 1051 0004 6361 202039657e van Leeuwen F HIP 99701 Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction 2007 3 00 3 01 3 02 3 03 3 04 3 05 3 06 3 07 3 08 3 09 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 13 3 14 3 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Reports 2017 61 10 883 890 Bibcode 2017ARep 61 883B ISSN 1063 7729 S2CID 119424830 arXiv 1708 03300 doi 10 1134 S106377291710002X van Leeuwen F Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction Astronomy and Astrophysics November 2007 474 2 653 664 Bibcode 2007A amp A 474 653V S2CID 18759600 arXiv 0708 1752 doi 10 1051 0004 6361 20078357 Brown A G A Vallenari A Prusti T de Bruijne J H J et al Gaia Data Release 2 Summary of the contents and survey properties Astronomy amp Astrophysics 2018 Bibcode 2018A amp A 616A 1G arXiv 1804 09365 doi 10 1051 0004 6361 201833051 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 距離20 25光年的恆星列表 amp oldid 76480295, 维基百科,wiki,书籍,书籍,图书馆,

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