^Fleming J. (1828). A history of British animals, exhibiting the descriptive characters and systematic arrangement of the genera and species of quadrupeds, birds, reptiles, fishes, Mollusca, and Radiata of the United Kingdom; including the indigenous, extirpated, and extinct kinds, together with periodical and occasional visitants. pp. i-xxxii [= 1-23], 1-565, [1]. Edinburgh. (Bell & Bradfute).
^ 2.02.12.22.32.42.52.6"Genus summary for Pupilla" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. AnimalBase. Last modified 02-09-2006, accessed 30 July 2010.
^ 5.05.15.25.35.45.55.6Pokryszko B. M., Auffenberg K., Hlaváč J. Č. & Naggs F. (2009). "Pupilloidea of Pakistan (Gastropoda: Pulmonata): Truncatellininae, Vertigininae, Gastrocoptinae, Pupillinae (In Part)". Annales Zoologici59(4): 423-458. doi:10.3161/000345409X484847.
^Kessner V. (1996). Pupilla ficulnea. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Downloaded on 7 August 2007.
^（捷克文） Ložek V. (1954). "Noví měkkýši československého pleistocénu (Neue Mollusken aus dem tschechoslowakischen Pleistozän). Vertigo pseudosubstriata sp. n., Pupilla muscorum densegyrata ssp. n. a Pupilla loessica sp. n." Anthropozoikum3(1953): 327–342, Tab. 1.
^ 10.010.110.210.310.410.510.6Wilhelm Wenz: Gastropoda extramarina tertiaria. In: Carl Diener (Hrsg.), Fossilium catalogus, 1 Animalium, 20: 737-1068, Berlin 1923 Online bei www.biodiversitylibrary.org （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） (S.952-957).
^Mathias Harzhauser, Thomas A. Neubauer, Martin Gross, Herbert Binder: The early Middle Miocene mollusc fauna of Lake Rein. Palaeontographica Abteilung A,302(1-6): 1 - 71, 2014.
^Mathias Harzhauser, Martin Gross, Herbert Binder: Biostratigraphy of Middle Miocene (Sarmatian) wetland systems in an Eastern Alpine intramontane basin (Gratkorn Basin, Austria): the terrestrial gastropod approach. Geologica Carpathica, 59(1): 45-58, 2008
^John T. C. Yen, O. Kühn: Fossile nicht-marine Mollusken-Faunen aus Nordchina. Sitzungsberichte der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 177(1/3): 21-71, 1969 Abstract （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
外部連結编辑
十二月 17, 2023
蛹形螺属, 提示, 此条目的主题不是蛹螺屬, 学名, pupilla, 是柄眼类蛹形螺科下的一个属, 它们分布在欧洲, 北美洲和北非, 化石时期, 渐新世, 现今, preЄ, n该属模式种白云石虹蛹螺, pupilla, muscorum, 科学分类界, 动物界, animalia门, 軟體動物門, mollusca纲, 腹足纲, gastropoda目, 柄眼目, stylommatophora亚目, 旋蝸牛亞目, helicina下目, 蛹螺下目, pupilloidei总科, 蛹螺總科, pupilloid. 提示 此条目的主题不是蛹螺屬 蛹形螺属 学名 Pupilla 是柄眼类蛹形螺科下的一个属 它们分布在欧洲 北美洲和北非 2 蛹形螺属 化石时期 渐新世 现今 PreYe Ye O S D C P T J K Pg N该属模式种白云石虹蛹螺 Pupilla muscorum 科学分类界 动物界 Animalia门 軟體動物門 Mollusca纲 腹足纲 Gastropoda目 柄眼目 Stylommatophora亚目 旋蝸牛亞目 Helicina下目 蛹螺下目 Pupilloidei总科 蛹螺總科 Pupilloidea科 蛹形螺科 Pupillidae属 蛹形螺屬 Pupilla Fleming 1828 1 目录 1 种 1 1 化石种 2 參考文獻 3 外部連結种 编辑蛹形螺属 Pupilla Afripupilla亚属 Afripupilla Pupilla tetrodus O Boettger 1921 Fragipupilla亚属 Fragipupilla Pupilla alabiella Schileyko 1984 Pupilla limata Schileyko 1989 Omegapilla亚属 Omegapilla Pupilla australis Angas 1864 Pupilla nelsoni Cox 1864 Pupilla occidentalis Iredale 1939 Pupilla tasmanica Johnston 1883 蛹形螺亚属 Pupilla Pupilla bigranata 英语 Pupilla bigranata Rossmassler 1839 2 nbsp 数据缺乏 IUCN 3 1 3 洛矶山蛹形螺 英语 Pupilla blandi Pupilla blandi E S Morse 1865 Pupilla hebes Ancey 1881 crestless column 白云石虹蛹螺 Pupilla muscorum Linnaeus 1758 2 nbsp 无危 IUCN 3 1 4 Pupilla pratensis 英语 Pupilla pratensis Clessin 1871 2 Pupilla triplicata 英语 Pupilla triplicata Studer 1820 2 Pupilla alpicola 英语 Pupilla alpicola Charpentier 1837 2 Pupilla annandalei Pilsbry 5 Pupilla calacharicus Boettger 1886 Pupilla ficulnea 英语 Pupilla ficulnea Tate 1894 nbsp 低危 保护依赖 IUCN 2 3 6 Pupilla fontana Krauss 1848 Pupilla khunjerabica Pokryszko Auffenberg Hlavac amp Naggs 2009 5 Pupilla loessica 英语 Pupilla loessica Lozek 1954 7 Pupilla obliquicosta 英语 Pupilla obliquicosta Smith 1892 nbsp 绝灭 IUCN 2 3 8 Pupilla paraturcmenica Pokryszko Auffenberg Hlavac amp Naggs 2009 5 Pupilla pupula 英语 Pupilla pupula nbsp 无危 IUCN 2 3 9 Pupilla satparanica Pokryszko Auffenberg Hlavac amp Naggs 2009 5 Pupilla signata Mousson 5 Pupilla sonorana Sterki 1899 three tooth column Pupilla sterrii 英语 Pupilla sterrii Forster amp Voith 1840 2 Pupilla syngenes Pilsbry 1890 top heavy column Pupilla tetrodus Boettger 1870 Pupilla turcmenica O Boettger 5 Pupilla ziaratana Pokryszko Auffenberg Hlavac amp Naggs 2009 5 Striopupilla亚属 Striopupilla Pupilla goniodon Pilsbry 1927 Pupilla guadalupensis Pilsbry 1927 Pupilla sterkiana Pilsbry 1890 化石种 编辑 Pupilla crossei Michaud 1862 上新世 10 Pupilla cupella Boettger 1889 中新世托尔顿阶 英语 Tortonian 10 Pupilla diezi Flach 1891 中新世 11 Pupilla impressa Sandberger 1863 渐新世恰特期 10 Pupilla iratiana Dupuy 1850 中新世塞拉瓦尔阶 英语 Serravallian 12 Pupilla lomnickli Friedberg 1905 中新世塞拉瓦尔阶 英语 Serravallian 10 Pupilla michaudi Wenz 1919 上新世 10 Pupilla parvula Deshayes 1863 渐新世恰特期 10 Pupilla shantungensis Yen amp Kuhn 1969 13 Pupilla submuscorum Gottschick amp Wenz 1919 中新世塞拉瓦尔阶 英语 Serravallian 10 參考文獻 编辑 Fleming J 1828 A history of British animals exhibiting the descriptive characters and systematic arrangement of the genera and species of quadrupeds birds reptiles fishes Mollusca and Radiata of the United Kingdom including the indigenous extirpated and extinct kinds together with periodical and occasional visitants pp i xxxii 1 23 1 565 1 Edinburgh Bell amp Bradfute 2 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 Genus summary for Pupilla 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 AnimalBase Last modified 02 09 2006 accessed 30 July 2010 Falkner M von Proschwitz T amp Ruetschi J Pupilla bigranata The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013 2016年1月11日 Neubert E Pupilla muscorum The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013 2016年1月11日 5 0 5 1 5 2 5 3 5 4 5 5 5 6 Pokryszko B M Auffenberg K Hlavac J C amp Naggs F 2009 Pupilloidea of Pakistan Gastropoda Pulmonata Truncatellininae Vertigininae Gastrocoptinae Pupillinae In Part Annales Zoologici 59 4 423 458 doi 10 3161 000345409X484847 Kessner V 1996 Pupilla ficulnea 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Downloaded on 7 August 2007 捷克文 Lozek V 1954 Novi mekkysi ceskoslovenskeho pleistocenu Neue Mollusken aus dem tschechoslowakischen Pleistozan Vertigo pseudosubstriata sp n Pupilla muscorum densegyrata ssp n a Pupilla loessica sp n Anthropozoikum 3 1953 327 342 Tab 1 Mollusc Specialist Group Pupilla obliquicosta The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1996 2016年1月11日 Mollusc Specialist Group Pupilla pupula The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1996 2016年1月11日 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5 10 6 Wilhelm Wenz Gastropoda extramarina tertiaria In Carl Diener Hrsg Fossilium catalogus 1 Animalium 20 737 1068 Berlin 1923 Online bei www biodiversitylibrary org 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 S 952 957 Mathias Harzhauser Thomas A Neubauer Martin Gross Herbert Binder The early Middle Miocene mollusc fauna of Lake Rein Palaeontographica Abteilung A 302 1 6 1 71 2014 Mathias Harzhauser Martin Gross Herbert Binder Biostratigraphy of Middle Miocene Sarmatian wetland systems in an Eastern Alpine intramontane basin Gratkorn Basin Austria the terrestrial gastropod approach Geologica Carpathica 59 1 45 58 2008 John T C Yen O Kuhn Fossile nicht marine Mollusken Faunen aus Nordchina Sitzungsberichte der Osterreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften 177 1 3 21 71 1969 Abstract 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 外部連結 编辑 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 蛹形螺属 amp oldid 68230406, 维基百科，wiki，书籍，书籍，图书馆，
