蛇螺屬

蛇螺屬（學名：Vermetus）是一個海螺的屬，屬於蛇螺科的海洋腹足綱軟體動物^[1]。

蛇螺属 化石时期：侏羅紀–現在 PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N 表达式错误：未预料的<操作符。 表达式错误：未预料的<操作符。
Vermetus sp., Nicosia Formation, Pliocene, Cyprus
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	軟體動物門 Mollusca
纲：	腹足纲 Gastropoda
目：	玉黍螺目 Littorinimorpha
科：	蛇螺科 Vermetidae
属：	蛇螺属 Vermetus Daudin, 1800Template:No-gastropod-genus-ref
異名^[1]
Thylaeodus Mörch, 1860

蛇螺屬是一個非常古老的物種的屬：早在侏羅紀到四疊紀期間（約1.647億年前到現在）的地層就已發現牠們的化石^[2]。

物種

根據WoRMS的數據，本屬包括下列物種^[1]：

• Vermetus afer (Gmelin, 1791)^[3]
• Vermetus alii Hadfield & Kay, 1972^[4]
• Vermetus enderli Schiaparelli & Metivier, 2000^[5]
• Vermetus eruca (Lamarck, 1818)^[6]
• Vermetus goreensis (Gmelin, 1791)^[7]
• Vermetus granulatus (Gravenhorst, 1831)^[8]
• Vermetus indentatus (Carpenter, 1857)
• Vermetus intestinalis (Gmelin, 1791)^[9]
• Vermetus masier Deshayes, 1843^[10]
• Vermetus rugulosus Monterosato, 1878^[11]
• Vermetus selectus (Monterasato, 1892)^[12]
• Vermetus semisurrectus Bivona Ant., 1832^[13]
• Vermetus triquetrus Bivona Ant., 1832^[14]

Species brought into synonymy

• Vermetus adansonii Daudin, 1800 : synonym of Petaloconchus adansoni (Daudin, 1800)
• Vermetus annulatus Costa, 1861: synonym of Filogranula annulata (O. G. Costa, 1861)
• Vermetus calyculatus Costa, 1861: synonym of Filogranula calyculata (O. G. Costa, 1861)
• Vermetus cariniferus Gray, 1843: synonym of Spirobranchus carinifer (Gray, 1843)
• Vermetus centiquadrus Valenciennes, 1846: synonym of Eualetes centiquadrus (Valenciennes, 1846)
• Vermetus cristatus Biondi, 1857:^[15] synonym of Dendropoma petraeum
• Vermetus cyclicus Watson, 1886: synonym of Ctiloceras cyclicum (Watson, 1886)
• Vermetus gigas Bivona in Philippi, 1836:^[16] synonym of Serpulorbis arenarius
• Vermetus knorrii Deshayes, 1843: synonym of Vermicularia knorrii (Deshayes, 1843)
• Vermetus mutabilis Costa, 1861: synonym of Filogranula calyculata (O. G. Costa, 1861)
• Vermetus peronii Valenciennes, A., 1846: synonym of Eualetes centiquadrus (Valenciennes, 1846)
• Vermetus quadrangulus Philippi, 1848: synonym of Vermicularia spirata (Philippi, 1836)
• Vermetus quincunx Barnard, 1963: synonym of Stephopoma quincunx (Barnard, 1963)
• Vermetus quinquecostatus Daudin, 1800: synonym of Spirobranchus lima (Grube, 1862)
• Vermetus radilula Stimpson, 1851: synonym of Vermicularia radicula (Stimpson, 1851)
• Vermetus roseus Quoy & Gaimard, 1834: synonym of Stephopoma roseum (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
• Vermetus spiratus Philippi, 1836: synonym of Vermicularia spirata (Philippi, 1836)
• Vermetus tridentatus Daudin, 1800: synonym of Placostegus tridentatus (Fabricius, 1779)

参考资料

1. Gofas, S. Vermetus Daudin, 1800. WoRMS. [2012-02-11]. 
2. Vermetus. Fossilworks.
3. Vermetus afer (Gmelin, 1791). WoRMS. [2010-07-09]. 
4. Vermetus alii Hadfield & Kay, 1972. WoRMS. [2010-07-09]. 
5. Vermetus enderli Schiaparelli & Metivier, 2000. WoRMS. [2010-07-09]. 
6. Vermetus eruca (Lamarck, 1818). WoRMS. [2010-07-09]. 
7. Vermetus goreensis (Gmelin, 1791). WoRMS. [2010-07-09]. 
8. Vermetus granulatus (Gravenhorst, 1831). WoRMS. [2010-07-09]. 
9. Vermetus intestinalis (Gmelin, 1791). WoRMS. [2010-07-09]. 
10. Vermetus masier Deshayes, 1843. WoRMS. [2010-07-09]. 
11. Vermetus rugulosus Monterosato, 1878. WoRMS. [2010-07-09]. 
12. Vermetus selectus (Monterasato, 1892). WoRMS. [2010-07-09]. 
13. Vermetus semisurrectus Bivona Ant., 1832. WoRMS. [2010-07-09]. 
14. Vermetus triquetrus Bivona Ant., 1832. WoRMS. [2010-07-09]. 
15. Vermetus cristatus Biondi, 1857. WoRMS. [2010-07-09]. 
16. Vermetus gigas Bivona in Philippi, 1836. WoRMS. [2010-07-09]. 

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