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维基百科

玛莎·P·约翰逊

十二月 02, 2023

玛莎·约翰逊（英語：Marsha P. Johnson，1945年8月24日—1992年7月6日）是美国同性恋解放运动[6][7]活動人士、變裝皇后打扮者、變性人[8][9] [10]，1969年石牆暴動中的核心人物之一，[6] [11] [12]此外她還是同性恋解放阵线（英语：Gay Liberation Front）和街头易装癖行动革命者（英语：Street Transvestite Action Revolutionaries）創始成員。[13]1992年，约翰逊的遗体在哈德逊河被发现。警察最初判斷死亡原因为自杀[14]，但约翰逊的友人坚持认为约翰逊是被他殺[15][16]。

玛莎·P·约翰逊
Marsha P. Johnson
出生Malcolm Michaels Jr.[1][2][3][4]
(1945-08-24)1945年8月24日[1][2][3]
美國新澤西州伊麗莎白[5]
逝世1992年7月6日(1992歲—07—06)（46歲）[5]
美國纽约
知名于同性恋解放运动

参考文献 编辑

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Washington, K.C. Marsha P. Johnson (1945–1992). BlackPast.org（英语：BlackPast.org）. April 9, 2019 [June 30, 2020]. （原始内容于2020-06-14）. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Sewell Chan. Marsha P. Johnson, a Transgender Pioneer and Activist – The New York Times. The New York Times (Nytimes.com). March 8, 2018 [March 9, 2018]. （原始内容于2020-06-28）. 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 Scan of Birth Certificate （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Name: Malcolm Michaels; Sex: Male; Place of Birth: St. Elizabeth Hospital; Date of Birth: August 24, 1945; Registration Date: August 27, 1945; Date of Issue: September 4, 1990. Accessed September 10, 2015.
  4. ^ U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936–2007, Death, Burial, Cemetery & Obituaries: "Michaels, Malcolm Jr [Malcolm Mike Michaels Jr], [M Michae Jr], [Malculm Jr]. …Gender: Male. Race: Black. Birth Date: 24 Aug 1945. Birth Place: Elizabeth, Union, New Jersey [Elizabeth, New Jersey]. Death Date: Jul 1992. Database on-line. Provo, UT, US: Ancestry.com"
  5. ^ 5.0 5.1 Chan 2018.
  6. ^ 6.0 6.1 Kasino 2012.
  7. ^ I've been involved in gay liberation ever since it first started in 1969, 15:20 into the interview, Johnson is quoted as saying this.
  8. ^ 誰「有權」訴說黑人女變性者的故事？. BBC. [2020-07-03]. （原始内容于2020-07-26）. 
  9. ^ Feinberg, Leslie. . 工人世界党. September 24, 2006 [July 15, 2017]. （原始内容存档于2020-06-09）. Stonewall combatants Sylvia Rivera and Marsha "Pay It No Mind" Johnson... Both were self-identified drag queens. 
  10. ^ Two Transgender Activists Are Getting a Monument in New York. May 29, 2019 [2020-07-03]. （原始内容于2020-06-30）. 'I was no one, nobody, from Nowheresville, until I became a drag queen,' Ms. Johnson said in 1992. 
  11. ^ Carter, David. Stonewall: The Riots that Sparked the Gay Revolution. St. Martin's. 2004: 64, 261, 298. ISBN 0-312-20025-0. 
  12. ^ . 1987 [July 6, 2017]. （原始内容存档于2020-07-02）. 
  13. ^ Giffney, Noreen. Queering the Non/Human. December 28, 2012: 252 [July 9, 2017]. ISBN 9781409491408. （原始内容于2020-07-01）. 
  14. ^ Feinberg, Leslie. Transgender Warriors: Making History from Joan of Arc to Dennis Rodman. 波士顿: Beacon Press（英语：Beacon Press）. 1996: 131. ISBN 0-8070-7941-3. 
  15. ^ Wicker, Randolfe (1992) "Bennie Toney 1992".  Accessed July 26, 2015.
  16. ^ Wicker, Randolfe (1992) "Marsha P Johnson – People's Memorial".  Accessed July 26, 2015.

资料来源 编辑

  • Carter, David. Stonewall: the riots that sparked the gay revolution. New York, New York: St. Martin's Press. May 25, 2010 [2020-07-03]. ISBN 9780312671938. OCLC 659681252. （原始内容于2020-07-01）. 
  • Chan, Sewell. Marsha P. Johnson: A transgender pioneer and activist who was a fixture of Greenwich Village street life.. The New York Times. March 8, 2018 [2020-07-03]. （原始内容于2020-06-28）. 
  • Pay It No Mind – The Life and Times of Marsha P. Johnson. 2012 [2020-07-03]. （原始内容于2020-06-24）. 

外部链接 编辑

维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源：玛莎·P·约翰逊
  • 玛莎·P·约翰逊在互联网电影资料库（IMDb）上的資料（英文） 

相片 编辑

  • Randy Wicker's Marsha P. Johnson album （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on Flickr
  • Photographs of Marsha P. Johnson by Diana Davies （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） at the New York Public Library Digital Collections (note: the photo of the much younger person, sitting on the table wearing a headscarf, has been mislabeled; it is actually GLF and Youth Group member, Zazu Nova, also a Stonewall veteran)
  • "Stonewall 1979: The Politics of Drag" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） archive of Village Voice article by Edmund White, features photo of Marsha Johnson

文章 编辑

  • The Drag of Politics （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） – June 15, 1979, article in the Village Voice when Johnson was 34

影片 编辑

  • YouTube上的"Marsha P. Johnson 'A Beloved Star!'" (performance footage - clips from a number of different shows with Hot Peaches（英语：Hot Peaches） and at several benefits)
  • Vimeo上的Sylvia Rivera Reflects on the Spirit of Marsha P Johnson (excerpt from an interview with Randy Wicker at the Christopher Street Pier（英语：Christopher Street Pier） on September 21, 1995)
  • YouTube上的"Marsha P Johnson – People's Memorial" (conversations with friends of Johnson)
  • YouTube上的"Bennie Toney 1992" (interview with a friend who may have seen the men who assaulted Johnson)

十二月 02, 2023
玛莎, 约翰逊, 玛莎, 约翰逊, 英語, marsha, johnson, 1945年8月24日, 1992年7月6日, 是美国同性恋解放运动, 活動人士, 變裝皇后打扮者, 變性人, 1969年石牆暴動中的核心人物之一, 此外她還是同性恋解放阵线, 英语, liberation, front, 和街头易装癖行动革命者, 英语, street, transvestite, action, revolutionaries, 創始成員, 1992年, 约翰逊的遗体在哈德逊河被发现, 警察最初判斷死亡原因为自杀, 但约. 玛莎 约翰逊 英語 Marsha P Johnson 1945年8月24日 1992年7月6日 是美国同性恋解放运动 6 7 活動人士 變裝皇后打扮者 變性人 8 9 10 1969年石牆暴動中的核心人物之一 6 11 12 此外她還是同性恋解放阵线 英语 Gay Liberation Front 和街头易装癖行动革命者 英语 Street Transvestite Action Revolutionaries 創始成員 13 1992年 约翰逊的遗体在哈德逊河被发现 警察最初判斷死亡原因为自杀 14 但约翰逊的友人坚持认为约翰逊是被他殺 15 16 玛莎 P 约翰逊Marsha P Johnson出生Malcolm Michaels Jr 1 2 3 4 1945 08 24 1945年8月24日 1 2 3 美國新澤西州伊麗莎白 5 逝世1992年7月6日 1992歲 07 06 46歲 5 美國纽约知名于同性恋解放运动目录 1 参考文献 2 资料来源 3 外部链接 3 1 相片 3 2 文章 3 3 影片参考文献 编辑 1 0 1 1 Washington K C Marsha P Johnson 1945 1992 BlackPast org 英语 BlackPast org April 9 2019 June 30 2020 原始内容存档于2020 06 14 2 0 2 1 Sewell Chan Marsha P Johnson a Transgender Pioneer and Activist The New York Times The New York Times Nytimes com March 8 2018 March 9 2018 原始内容存档于2020 06 28 3 0 3 1 Scan of Birth Certificate 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Name Malcolm Michaels Sex Male Place of Birth St Elizabeth Hospital Date of Birth August 24 1945 Registration Date August 27 1945 Date of Issue September 4 1990 Accessed September 10 2015 U S Social Security Applications and Claims Index 1936 2007 Death Burial Cemetery amp Obituaries Michaels Malcolm Jr Malcolm Mike Michaels Jr M Michae Jr Malculm Jr Gender Male Race Black Birth Date 24 Aug 1945 Birth Place Elizabeth Union New Jersey Elizabeth New Jersey Death Date Jul 1992 Database on line Provo UT US Ancestry com 5 0 5 1 Chan 2018 6 0 6 1 Kasino 2012 sfn error no target CITEREFKasino2012 help I ve been involved in gay liberation ever since it first started in 1969 15 20 into the interview Johnson is quoted as saying this 誰 有權 訴說黑人女變性者的故事 BBC 2020 07 03 原始内容存档于2020 07 26 Feinberg Leslie Street Transvestite Action Revolutionaries 工人世界党 September 24 2006 July 15 2017 原始内容存档于2020 06 09 Stonewall combatants Sylvia Rivera and Marsha Pay It No Mind Johnson Both were self identified drag queens Two Transgender Activists Are Getting a Monument in New York May 29 2019 2020 07 03 原始内容存档于2020 06 30 I was no one nobody from Nowheresville until I became a drag queen Ms Johnson said in 1992 Carter David Stonewall The Riots that Sparked the Gay Revolution St Martin s 2004 64 261 298 ISBN 0 312 20025 0 Making Gay History Episode 11 Johnson amp Wicker 1987 July 6 2017 原始内容存档于2020 07 02 Giffney Noreen Queering the Non Human December 28 2012 252 July 9 2017 ISBN 9781409491408 原始内容存档于2020 07 01 Feinberg Leslie Transgender Warriors Making History from Joan of Arc to Dennis Rodman 波士顿 Beacon Press 英语 Beacon Press 1996 131 ISBN 0 8070 7941 3 Wicker Randolfe 1992 Bennie Toney 1992 Accessed July 26 2015 Wicker Randolfe 1992 Marsha P Johnson People s Memorial Accessed July 26 2015 资料来源 编辑 nbsp LGBT主题 nbsp 跨性别主题 Carter David Stonewall the riots that sparked the gay revolution New York New York St Martin s Press May 25 2010 2020 07 03 ISBN 9780312671938 OCLC 659681252 原始内容存档于2020 07 01 Chan Sewell Marsha P Johnson A transgender pioneer and activist who was a fixture of Greenwich Village street life The New York Times March 8 2018 2020 07 03 原始内容存档于2020 06 28 Pay It No Mind The Life and Times of Marsha P Johnson 2012 2020 07 03 原始内容存档于2020 06 24 外部链接 编辑维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源 玛莎 P 约翰逊玛莎 P 约翰逊在互联网电影资料库 IMDb 上的資料 英文 nbsp 相片 编辑 Randy Wicker s Marsha P Johnson album 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 on Flickr Photographs of Marsha P Johnson by Diana Davies 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 at the New York Public Library Digital Collections note the photo of the much younger person sitting on the table wearing a headscarf has been mislabeled it is actually GLF and Youth Group member Zazu Nova also a Stonewall veteran Stonewall 1979 The Politics of Drag 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 archive of Village Voice article by Edmund White features photo of Marsha Johnson文章 编辑 The Drag of Politics 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 June 15 1979 article in the Village Voice when Johnson was 34影片 编辑 YouTube上的 Marsha P Johnson A Beloved Star performance footage clips from a number of different shows with Hot Peaches 英语 Hot Peaches and at several benefits Vimeo上的Sylvia Rivera Reflects on the Spirit of Marsha P Johnson excerpt from an interview with Randy Wicker at the Christopher Street Pier 英语 Christopher Street Pier on September 21 1995 YouTube上的 Marsha P Johnson People s Memorial conversations with friends of Johnson YouTube上的 Bennie Toney 1992 interview with a friend who may have seen the men who assaulted Johnson 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 玛莎 P 约翰逊 amp oldid 76101278, 维基百科，wiki，书籍，书籍，图书馆，

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