牛皮叶属 （学名 ：Sticta ）为地卷菌科 的一個地衣 属 。 該屬分佈廣泛，特別是在熱帶 地區，包括約 114 種[1] 藍菌 作為光生物素的牛皮叶属物種可以固定大氣中的氮 ，並且由於其相對豐富和高周轉率，它們對雨林 生態系統做出了顯著的貢獻。
牛皮叶属 Sticta carolinensis 科学分类 界： 真菌界 Fungi门： 子囊菌门 Ascomycota纲： 茶漬綱 Lecanoromycetes目： 地卷菌目 Peltigerales科： 肺衣科 Lobariaceae属： 牛皮叶属 Sticta (Schreb.) Ach., 1803 模式種 Sticta sylvatica (Huds.) Ach., 1803
种 见正文
異名 Diclasmia Trevisan, 1869 Dysticta Clements, 1909 Dystictina Clements, 1909 Stictina Nyl.
物种 编辑 本属包括以下物种：[2]
Sticta acyphellata Moncada & Lücking (2020)[3] Sticta alpinotropica Aptroot (2008) Sticta antoniana Moncada & Lücking (2020)[3] Sticta aongstroemii Dal Forno, Moncada & Lücking (2018) Sticta arachnofuliginosa Moncada & Lücking (2012) Sticta arbuscula Moncada & Lücking (2012) Sticta arbusculotomentosa Moncada & Betanc. (2015) 大西洋牛皮叶 Sticta atlantica Magain & Sérus. (2015)[4] Sticta atroandensis Moncada & Lücking (2013) Sticta baileyi D.J.Galloway (1998)[5] Sticta borinquensis Merc.-Díaz & Lücking (2020)[6] Sticta brevior Moncada & Lücking (2013) Sticta brevipes (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr. (1925) Sticta caliginosa D.J.Galloway (1983) Sticta camarae Müll.Arg. (1882) Sticta canariensis (Bory) Bory ex Delise (1822) Sticta caperata (Nyl.) Nyl. (1863) Sticta carolinensis T.McDonald (2003) Sticta ciliata Taylor (1836) – Neotropics; Africa; Macaronesia; 西欧 Sticta corymbosa Merc.-Díaz & Lücking (2020)[6] 杯点牛皮叶 Sticta cyphellulata (Müll.Arg.) Hue (1901) Sticta dendroides (Nyl.) Moncada, Lücking & de Lange (2018) Sticta densiphyllidiata Merc.-Díaz & Lücking (2020)[6] Sticta deyana Lendemer & Goffinet (2015) Sticta diversa (Stirt.) Zahlbr. (1925) 双缘牛皮叶 Sticta duplolimbata (Hue) Vain. (1913) Sticta emmanueliana Moncada, Lücking & Lumbsch (2020)[3] 蕨状牛皮叶 Sticta filix (Sw.) Nyl. (1867) 扇形牛皮叶 Sticta flabelliformis Sticta flavireagens (Gyeln.) Diederich & Ertz (2020) Sticta flavocyphellata D.J.Galloway (1998)[5] Sticta flynnii Moncada & Lücking (2020)[3] 台湾牛皮叶 Sticta formosana Sticta fragilinata T.McDonald (2003) Sticta fragilinata in the Great Smoky Mountains, North Carolina Sticta fuliginoides Magain & Sérus. (2015)[4] Canary Islands ; eastern North America; Colombia 黑牛皮叶 Sticta fuliginosa (Dicks.) Ach. (1803) – widespread Sticta fuscotomentosa Moncada, Coca & Lücking (2015) Sticta gallowayana Moncada & Lucking (2015) Sticta globulifuliginosa Moncada, A.Suárez & Lücking (2015) 柄扇牛皮叶 Sticta gracilis Sticta guilartensis Merc.-Díaz & Lücking ( 2020) [6] Sticta harrisii Merc.-Díaz & Lücking ( 2020) [6] Sticta hawaiiensis Moncada & Lücking ( 2020) [3] 亨利牛皮叶 Sticta henryana Sticta hirsutifuliginosa Moncada, A.Suárez & Lücking ( 2015) Sticta howei D.J.Galloway ( 1998) [5] Sticta humboldtii Hook. ( 1822) Sticta hypopsiloides Nyl. ( 1861) Sticta indica D.D.Awasthi & Upreti ( 2010) Sticta isidiokunthii Moncada & Lücking ( 2012) Sticta jaguirreana Moncada, A.Suárez & Lücking ( 2015) Sticta laciniosa D.J.Galloway ( 1994) Sticta latifrons A.Rich. ( 1832) Sticta leucoblephara ( Müll.Arg.) D.J.Galloway ( 2004) 粉缘牛皮叶 Sticta limbata ( Sm.) Ach. ( 1803) Sticta lobarioides Moncada & Coca ( 2013) Sticta lumbschiana Moncada & Lücking ( 2013) Sticta macrocyphellata Moncada & Coca ( 2013) Sticta macrofuliginosa Moncada & Lücking ( 2015) Sticta macrothallina Moncada & Coca ( 2013) Sticta maculofuliginosa Moncada & Lücking ( 2012) Sticta marginifera Mont. ( 1842) Sticta martinii D.J.Galloway ( 1983) 墨西哥牛皮叶 Sticta mexicana D.J.Galloway ( 2004) Sticta microcyphellata Moncada & Lücking ( 2012) Sticta minutula Moncada, A.Suárez & Lücking ( 2015) 假黄牛皮叶 Sticta mougeotiana Sticta myrioloba ( Müll.Arg.) D.J.Galloway ( 1998) [5] Sticta nashii D.J.Galloway ( 2004) 南洋牛皮叶 Sticta neocaledonica'' Sticta neopulmonarioides Moncada & Coca (2013) 平滑牛皮叶 Sticta nylanderiana Sticta papillata Moncada & Lücking (2012) Sticta parahumboldtii Moncada & Lücking (2013) Sticta parvilobata Merc.-Díaz & Lücking (2020)[6] Sticta pedunculata Kremp. (1874) Sticta phyllidiifuliginosa Moncada, A.Suárez & Lücking (2015) Sticta phyllidiokunthii Moncada & Lücking (2013) 宽叶牛皮叶 Sticta platyphylloides Sticta plumbeociliata Moncada, A.Suárez & Lücking ( 2015) Sticta pseudohumboldtii Moncada & Lücking ( 2013) Sticta pseudolobaria Moncada & Coca ( 2013) Sticta pulmonarioides Moncada & Coca ( 2013) 垫状牛皮叶 Sticta pulvinata Sticta riparia Merc.-Díaz & Lücking ( 2020) [6] Sticta rhizinata Moncada & Lücking ( 2012) Sticta rubropruinosa Moncada & Lücking ( 2012) Sticta rutilans ( Stirt.) Zahlbr. ( 1925) Sticta sayeri Müll.Arg. ( 1888) Sticta silverstonei Moncada & Lücking ( 2012) 深波牛皮叶 Sticta sinuosa Pers. ( 1827) Sticta smithii Moncada & Lücking ( 2020) [3] Sticta stipitata C.Knight ( 1891) Sticta subfilicinella Moncada, Coca & Lücking ( 2015) Sticta sublimbata ( J.Steiner) Swinscow & Krog ( 1983) 镶边牛皮叶 Sticta submarginifera Sticta subtomentella ( C.Knight ex Shirley) Zahlbr. ( 1925) Sticta swartzii D.J.Galloway ( 1994) Sticta sylvatica ( Huds.) Ach. ( 1803) – continental Europe; Andes ( Colombia) Sticta tainorum Merc.-Díaz & Lücking ( 2020) [6] Sticta tatamana Moncada & Coca ( 2013) Sticta tesselata Øvstedal ( 2010) Sticta torii Ant. Simon & Goward ( 2018) Sticta tunjensis Moncada & Lücking ( 2012) Sticta variabilis Ach. ( 1810) Sticta venosa Lücking, Moncada & Robayo ( 2011) Sticta viviana Alej. Suárez & Lücking ( 2013) Sticta waikamoi Moncada & Lücking ( 2020) [3] 缘裂牛皮叶 Sticta weigelii Sticta xanthotropa ( Kremp.) D.J.Galloway ( 2004) 参考文献 编辑 ^ Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA. Dictionary of the Fungi. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8 ^ Sticta (Schreb.) Ach., 1803. GBIF. [2023-01-11 ] . （原始内容于2022-01-16）. ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 Moncada, Bibiana; Luecking, Robert Karl; Lumbsch, H. Thorsten. Rewriting the evolutionary history of the lichen genus Sticta (Ascomycota: Peltigeraceae subfam. Lobarioideae) in the Hawaiian islands. Plant and Fungal Systematics. 2020, 65 (1): 95–119. doi:10.35535/pfsyst-2020-0005 ^ 4.0 4.1 Magain, Nicolas; Sérusiaux, Emmanuël. Dismantling the treasured flagship lichen Sticta fuliginosa (Peltigerales) into four species in Western Europe. Mycological Progress. 2015, 14 (10). doi:10.1007/s11557-015-1109-0 . ^ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Galloway, D. J. Studies on the lichen genus Sticta (Schreber) Ach.: V*. Australian species. Bryophyte Diversity and Evolution. 1998, 15 (1): 117–160. doi:10.11646/bde.15.1.12 . ^ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 Mercado‐Díaz, Joel A.; Lücking, Robert; Moncada, Bibiana; Widhelm, Todd J.; Lumbsch, H. Thorsten. Elucidating species richness in lichen fungi: The genus Sticta (Ascomycota: Peltigeraceae) in Puerto Rico. Taxon. 2020, 69 (5): 851–891. doi:10.1002/tax.12320 . 引用文献 编辑
牛皮叶属, 学名, sticta, 为地卷菌科的一個地衣属, 該屬分佈廣泛, 特別是在熱帶地區, 包括約, 這些地衣具有多葉的外觀, 顏色為棕色或黑色, 以藍菌作為光生物素的物種可以固定大氣中的氮, 並且由於其相對豐富和高周轉率, 它們對雨林生態系統做出了顯著的貢獻, sticta, carolinensis科学分类界, 真菌界, fungi门, 子囊菌门, ascomycota纲, 茶漬綱, lecanoromycetes目, 地卷菌目, peltigerales科, 肺衣科, lobariaceae属, sti. 牛皮叶属 学名 Sticta 为地卷菌科的一個地衣属 該屬分佈廣泛 特別是在熱帶地區 包括約 114 種 1 這些地衣具有多葉的外觀 顏色為棕色或黑色 以藍菌作為光生物素的牛皮叶属物種可以固定大氣中的氮 並且由於其相對豐富和高周轉率 它們對雨林生態系統做出了顯著的貢獻 牛皮叶属Sticta carolinensis科学分类界 真菌界 Fungi门 子囊菌门 Ascomycota纲 茶漬綱 Lecanoromycetes目 地卷菌目 Peltigerales科 肺衣科 Lobariaceae属 牛皮叶属 Sticta Schreb Ach 1803模式種Sticta sylvatica Huds Ach 1803种见正文異名Diclasmia Trevisan 1869 Dysticta Clements 1909 Dystictina Clements 1909 Stictina Nyl 物种 编辑本属包括以下物种 2 Sticta acyphellata Moncada amp Lucking 2020 3 夏威夷Sticta alpinotropica Aptroot 2008 Sticta antoniana Moncada amp Lucking 2020 3 夏威夷Sticta aongstroemii Dal Forno Moncada amp Lucking 2018 Sticta arachnofuliginosa Moncada amp Lucking 2012 Sticta arbuscula Moncada amp Lucking 2012 Sticta arbusculotomentosa Moncada amp Betanc 2015 大西洋牛皮叶 Sticta atlantica Magain amp Serus 2015 4 欧洲Sticta atroandensis Moncada amp Lucking 2013 Sticta baileyi D J Galloway 1998 5 AustraliaSticta borinquensis Merc Diaz amp Lucking 2020 6 波多黎各Sticta brevior Moncada amp Lucking 2013 Sticta brevipes Mull Arg Zahlbr 1925 Sticta caliginosa D J Galloway 1983 Sticta camarae Mull Arg 1882 Sticta canariensis Bory Bory ex Delise 1822 Sticta caperata Nyl Nyl 1863 Sticta carolinensis T McDonald 2003 Sticta ciliata Taylor 1836 Neotropics Africa Macaronesia 西欧Sticta corymbosa Merc Diaz amp Lucking 2020 6 波多黎各杯点牛皮叶 Sticta cyphellulata Mull Arg Hue 1901 Sticta dendroides Nyl Moncada Lucking amp de Lange 2018 Sticta densiphyllidiata Merc Diaz amp Lucking 2020 6 波多黎各Sticta deyana Lendemer amp Goffinet 2015 Sticta diversa Stirt Zahlbr 1925 双缘牛皮叶 Sticta duplolimbata Hue Vain 1913 Sticta emmanueliana Moncada Lucking amp Lumbsch 2020 3 夏威夷蕨状牛皮叶 Sticta filix Sw Nyl 1867 扇形牛皮叶 Sticta flabelliformisSticta flavireagens Gyeln Diederich amp Ertz 2020 Sticta flavocyphellata D J Galloway 1998 5 澳大利亚Sticta flynnii Moncada amp Lucking 2020 3 夏威夷台湾牛皮叶 Sticta formosanaSticta fragilinata T McDonald 2003 nbsp Sticta fragilinata in the Great Smoky Mountains North CarolinaSticta fuliginoides Magain amp Serus 2015 4 Continental Europe Canary Islands eastern North America Colombia黑牛皮叶 Sticta fuliginosa Dicks Ach 1803 widespreadSticta fuscotomentosa Moncada Coca amp Lucking 2015 Sticta gallowayana Moncada amp Lucking 2015 Sticta globulifuliginosa Moncada A Suarez amp Lucking 2015 柄扇牛皮叶 Sticta gracilisSticta guilartensisMerc Diaz amp Lucking 2020 6 波多黎各Sticta harrisiiMerc Diaz amp Lucking 2020 6 波多黎各Sticta hawaiiensisMoncada amp Lucking 2020 3 夏威夷亨利牛皮叶Sticta henryanaSticta hirsutifuliginosaMoncada A Suarez amp Lucking 2015 Sticta howeiD J Galloway 1998 5 澳大利亚Sticta humboldtiiHook 1822 Sticta hypopsiloidesNyl 1861 Sticta indicaD D Awasthi amp Upreti 2010 Sticta isidiokunthiiMoncada amp Lucking 2012 Sticta jaguirreanaMoncada A Suarez amp Lucking 2015 Sticta laciniosaD J Galloway 1994 Sticta latifronsA Rich 1832 Sticta leucoblephara Mull Arg D J Galloway 2004 粉缘牛皮叶Sticta limbata Sm Ach 1803 Sticta lobarioidesMoncada amp Coca 2013 Sticta lumbschianaMoncada amp Lucking 2013 Sticta macrocyphellataMoncada amp Coca 2013 Sticta macrofuliginosaMoncada amp Lucking 2015 Sticta macrothallinaMoncada amp Coca 2013 Sticta maculofuliginosaMoncada amp Lucking 2012 Sticta marginiferaMont 1842 Sticta martiniiD J Galloway 1983 墨西哥牛皮叶Sticta mexicanaD J Galloway 2004 Sticta microcyphellataMoncada amp Lucking 2012 Sticta minutulaMoncada A Suarez amp Lucking 2015 假黄牛皮叶Sticta mougeotianaSticta myrioloba Mull Arg D J Galloway 1998 5 澳大利亚Sticta nashiiD J Galloway 2004 南洋牛皮叶Sticta neocaledonica Sticta neopulmonarioidesMoncada amp Coca 2013 平滑牛皮叶Sticta nylanderianaSticta papillata Moncada amp Lucking 2012 Sticta parahumboldtii Moncada amp Lucking 2013 Sticta parvilobata Merc Diaz amp Lucking 2020 6 波多黎各Sticta pedunculata Kremp 1874 Sticta phyllidiifuliginosa Moncada A Suarez amp Lucking 2015 Sticta phyllidiokunthii Moncada amp Lucking 2013 宽叶牛皮叶 Sticta platyphylloidesSticta plumbeociliataMoncada A Suarez amp Lucking 2015 Sticta pseudohumboldtiiMoncada amp Lucking 2013 Sticta pseudolobariaMoncada amp Coca 2013 Sticta pulmonarioidesMoncada amp Coca 2013 垫状牛皮叶Sticta pulvinataSticta ripariaMerc Diaz amp Lucking 2020 6 波多黎各Sticta rhizinataMoncada amp Lucking 2012 Sticta rubropruinosaMoncada amp Lucking 2012 Sticta rutilans Stirt Zahlbr 1925 Sticta sayeriMull Arg 1888 Sticta silverstoneiMoncada amp Lucking 2012 深波牛皮叶Sticta sinuosaPers 1827 Sticta smithiiMoncada amp Lucking 2020 3 夏威夷Sticta stipitataC Knight 1891 Sticta subfilicinellaMoncada Coca amp Lucking 2015 Sticta sublimbata J Steiner Swinscow amp Krog 1983 镶边牛皮叶Sticta submarginiferaSticta subtomentella C Knight ex Shirley Zahlbr 1925 Sticta swartziiD J Galloway 1994 Sticta sylvatica Huds Ach 1803 continental Europe Andes Colombia Sticta tainorumMerc Diaz amp Lucking 2020 6 波多黎各Sticta tatamanaMoncada amp Coca 2013 Sticta tesselataOvstedal 2010 Sticta toriiAnt Simon amp Goward 2018 Sticta tunjensisMoncada amp Lucking 2012 Sticta variabilisAch 1810 Sticta venosaLucking Moncada amp Robayo 2011 Sticta vivianaAlej Suarez amp Lucking 2013 Sticta waikamoiMoncada amp Lucking 2020 3 夏威夷缘裂牛皮叶Sticta weigeliiSticta xanthotropa Kremp D J Galloway 2004 参考文献 编辑 Kirk PM Cannon PF Minter DW Stalpers JA Dictionary of the Fungi nbsp 10th Wallingford CABI 2008 666 ISBN 978 0 85199 826 8 Sticta Schreb Ach 1803 GBIF 2023 01 11 原始内容存档于2022 01 16 3 0 3 1 3 2 3 3 3 4 3 5 3 6 Moncada Bibiana Luecking Robert Karl Lumbsch H Thorsten Rewriting the evolutionary history of the lichen genus Sticta Ascomycota Peltigeraceae subfam Lobarioideae in the Hawaiian islands Plant and Fungal Systematics 2020 65 1 95 119 doi 10 35535 pfsyst 2020 0005 nbsp 4 0 4 1 Magain Nicolas Serusiaux Emmanuel Dismantling the treasured flagship lichen Sticta fuliginosa Peltigerales into four species in Western Europe Mycological Progress 2015 14 10 doi 10 1007 s11557 015 1109 0 5 0 5 1 5 2 5 3 Galloway D J Studies on the lichen genus Sticta Schreber Ach V Australian species Bryophyte Diversity and Evolution 1998 15 1 117 160 doi 10 11646 bde 15 1 12 6 0 6 1 6 2 6 3 6 4 6 5 6 6 6 7 Mercado Diaz Joel A Lucking Robert Moncada Bibiana Widhelm Todd J Lumbsch H Thorsten Elucidating species richness in lichen fungi The genus Sticta Ascomycota Peltigeraceae in Puerto Rico Taxon 2020 69 5 851 891 doi 10 1002 tax 12320 引用文献 编辑 Gilbert OL Lichens London HarperCollins 2000 ISBN 0 00 220082 1 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 牛皮叶属 amp oldid 78861299, 维基百科，wiki ，书籍，书籍，图书馆，
文章 ，阅读，下载，免费，免费下载，mp3，视频，mp4，3gp， jpg，jpeg，gif，png，图片，音乐，歌曲，电影，书籍，游戏，游戏。