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维基百科

河口螺属

河口螺屬(學名:Iravadia),又名埃列螺屬[3]金环螺属[4],是一類體型非常細小,而且很可能是兩棲的陸生蝸牛英语land snail,有螺厣半陸生腹足纲软体动物,是河口螺科物種裡的微小貝[2]

河口螺属
科学分类
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 軟體動物門 Mollusca
纲: 腹足纲 Gastropoda
目: 玉黍螺目 Littorinimorpha
科: 河口螺科 Iravadiidae
属: 河口螺属 Iravadia
Blanford英语William Thomas Blanford, 1867[1]
模式種
Iravadia ornata Blanford, 1867
異名[2]
  • Dipsotoma Laseron, 1956
  • Fairbankia Stoliczka, 1868
  • Iraqirissoa Dance & Eames, 1966
  • Iravadia (Fairbankia) Stoliczka, 1868
  • Iravadia (Fluviocingula) Kuroda & Habe, 1954
  • Iravadia (Iravadia) Blanford, 1867
  • Iravadia (Pseudomerelina) Ponder, 1984
  • Iravadia (Pseudonoba) Boettger, 1902
  • Lucidinella Laseron, 1956
  • Paronoba Laseron, 1950
  • Pseudonoba O. Boettger, 1902
  • Sinusicola Kuroda & Habe, 1950 (unavailable name: established without description)

這些微細的蝸牛棲息於潮濕的環境,例如:腐爛的植被,而且距離海洋的邊沿很近。牠們能夠忍受當漲潮時被湧上岸的鹹水洗刷。Vaught (1989)把本屬物種列為淡水物種[5]

分佈 编辑

本屬物種分佈於日本沿海、香港、台灣、澳洲、印度、紐西蘭、阿拉伯、法國等地區[6]

分類學 编辑

William Thomas Blanford英语William Thomas Blanford於1867年建立本屬,當時屬於麂眼螺科[1]

物種 编辑

本屬物種計有:

  • 细纹河口螺
  • Iravadia angulata (Laseron, 1956)
  • Iravadia aristaei (Melvill, 1912)
  • Iravadia atemeles (Melvill, 1912)
  • 柏衲埃列螺 Iravadia bombayana (Stoliczka, 1868)
  • Iravadia capitata (Laseron, 1956)
  • Iravadia carpentariensis (Hedley, 1912)
  • Iravadia cochinchinensis (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1910)
  • Iravadia delicata (Philippi, 1849)
  • Iravadia densilabrum (Melvill, 1912)
  • Iravadia dolini Lozouet, 2003[7]
  • Iravadia elongata (Hornung & Mermod, 1928)
  • Iravadia expansilabrum Ponder, 1984
  • Iravadia gemmata Ponder, 1984
  • Iravadia goliath (Laseron, 1956)
  • Iravadia ictriella (Melvill, 1910)
  • Iravadia inflata (Ponder, 1967)
  • 锦绣埃列螺 Iravadia ornata Blanford, 1867模式種[7][3]
  • Iravadia padangensis (Thiele, 1925)
  • Iravadia pilbara Golding, 2014
  • Iravadia profundior Ponder, 1984
  • 方格河口螺 Iravadia quadrasi (O. Boettger, 1893)
  • Iravadia quadrina (Laseron, 1956)
  • Iravadia rohdei (Brandt, 1968)
  • Iravadia sublaevis (Laseron, 1956)
  • Iravadia subquadrata (Laseron, 1950)
  • Iravadia tenuilirata (Boettger, 1893)
  • Iravadia yendoi (Yokoyama, 1927)
異名:
  • Iravadia annandalei Preston, 1916: synonym of Iravadia ornata Blanford, 1867
  • 澳洲金環螺 Iravadia australis Hedley, 1900[8][9]:今作Pellamora australis (Hedley, 1901),屬皮拉螺屬。
  • Iravadia bella (A. Adams, 1853): synonym of Iravadia delicata (Philippi, 1849)
  • Iravadia elegantula (A. Adams, 1861): synonym of Fluviocingula elegantula (A. Adams, 1861)
  • Iravadia ennurensis Preston, 1916: synonym of Iravadia ornata Blanford, 1867
  • Iravadia funerea Preston, 1916: synonym of Iravadia ornata Blanford, 1867
  • Iravadia mahimensis (Melvill, 1893): synonym of Pseudomerelina mahimensis (Melvill, 1893)
  • 环纹河口螺 Iravadia reflecta Laseron, 1956[10]:今作Pellamora reflecta (Laseron, 1956),屬皮拉螺屬。
  • Iravadia nipponica (Kuroda & Habe, 1954): synonym of Fluviocingula nipponica Kuroda & Habe, 1954
  • Iravadia princeps Preston, 1915: synonym of Iravadia ornata Blanford, 1867
  • Iravadia resima (Laseron, 1956): synonym of Fluviocingula resima (Laseron, 1956)
  • Iravadia reticulata Brandt, 1968: synonym of Iravadia quadrasi (O. Boettger, 1893)
  • Iravadia sakaguchii (Kuroda & Habe, 1954): synonym of Wakauraia sakaguchii (Kuroda & Habe, 1954)
  • Iravadia trochlearis (Gould, 1861): synonym of Stosicia annulata (Dunker, 1859)
  • Iravadia tuberculata Brandt, 1974: synonym of Iravadia mahimensis (Melvill, 1893)

參考文獻 编辑

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Blanford W. T. (1867). "Contributions to Indian Malacology, No. VIII. List of Estuary shells collected in the delta of the Irawady, in Pegu, with descriptions of the new species". Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal英语Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 36(2): 51-72, page 56, plate 2, figure 13-14.
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Iravadia Blanford, 1867. WoRMS. [2012-08-12]. 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 国际贝库:锦绣埃列螺. 台湾贝类资料库. [2020-12-30]. (原始内容于2016-03-04) (中文(繁體)). 
  4. ^ 張素萍. 黃渤海軟體動物圖志. 科學出版社. 2016-03-01 [2020-12-30]. ISBN 9787030471406. (原始内容于2019-06-19) (中文(简体)). 
  5. ^ Vaught, K. C. R. Tucker Abbott; Kenneth J. Boss , 编. A classification of the living mollusca. 1989 (英语). 
  6. ^ Template:Shelldoc 000295
  7. ^ 7.0 7.1 Lozouet P. (2003). "A new species of Iravadia s.s. (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Iravadiidae) from the late Oligocene of the Aquitaine Basin (southern France). The earliest record of brackish-water Iravadiidae?". Geodiversitas 25(2): 237-242. PDF (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆).
  8. ^ 澳洲金環螺 Iravadia australis Hedley, 1900. 臺灣生物多樣性資訊機構(TaiBIF). [2013-01-24] (中文(臺灣)). 
  9. ^ 澳洲金环螺 Iravadia australis Hedley, 1900. 台湾物种名录. 台湾: 中央研究院生物多样性研究中心 (中文(台湾)). 
  10. ^ 国际贝库:环纹河口螺. 台湾贝类资料库. [2009-08-11]. (原始内容于2016-03-04). 

外部連結 编辑

  • Ponder W. F. (1984) A review of the genera of the Iravadiidae (Gastropoda: Rissoacea) with an assessment of the relationships of the Family. Malacologia 25(1): 21-71 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆

河口螺属, 河口螺屬, 學名, iravadia, 又名埃列螺屬, 或金环螺属, 是一類體型非常細小, 而且很可能是兩棲的陸生蝸牛, 英语, land, snail, 的属, 有鳃和螺厣的半陸生腹足纲软体动物, 是河口螺科物種裡的微小貝, 科学分类界, 动物界, animalia门, 軟體動物門, mollusca纲, 腹足纲, gastropoda目, 玉黍螺目, littorinimorpha科, 河口螺科, iravadiidae属, iravadia, blanford, 英语, william, thom. 河口螺屬 學名 Iravadia 又名埃列螺屬 3 或金环螺属 4 是一類體型非常細小 而且很可能是兩棲的陸生蝸牛 英语 land snail 的属 有鳃和螺厣的半陸生腹足纲软体动物 是河口螺科物種裡的微小貝 2 河口螺属科学分类界 动物界 Animalia门 軟體動物門 Mollusca纲 腹足纲 Gastropoda目 玉黍螺目 Littorinimorpha科 河口螺科 Iravadiidae属 河口螺属 Iravadia Blanford 英语 William Thomas Blanford 1867 1 模式種Iravadia ornata Blanford 1867異名 2 Dipsotoma Laseron 1956 Fairbankia Stoliczka 1868 Iraqirissoa Dance amp Eames 1966 Iravadia Fairbankia Stoliczka 1868 Iravadia Fluviocingula Kuroda amp Habe 1954 Iravadia Iravadia Blanford 1867 Iravadia Pseudomerelina Ponder 1984 Iravadia Pseudonoba Boettger 1902 Lucidinella Laseron 1956 Paronoba Laseron 1950 Pseudonoba O Boettger 1902 Sinusicola Kuroda amp Habe 1950 unavailable name established without description 這些微細的蝸牛棲息於潮濕的環境 例如 腐爛的植被 而且距離海洋的邊沿很近 牠們能夠忍受當漲潮時被湧上岸的鹹水洗刷 Vaught 1989 把本屬物種列為淡水物種 5 目录 1 分佈 2 分類學 3 物種 4 參考文獻 5 外部連結分佈 编辑本屬物種分佈於日本沿海 香港 台灣 澳洲 印度 紐西蘭 阿拉伯 法國等地區 6 分類學 编辑William Thomas Blanford 英语 William Thomas Blanford 於1867年建立本屬 當時屬於麂眼螺科 1 物種 编辑本屬物種計有 细纹河口螺 Iravadia angulata Laseron 1956 Iravadia aristaei Melvill 1912 Iravadia atemeles Melvill 1912 柏衲埃列螺 Iravadia bombayana Stoliczka 1868 Iravadia capitata Laseron 1956 Iravadia carpentariensis Hedley 1912 Iravadia cochinchinensis Bavay amp Dautzenberg 1910 Iravadia delicata Philippi 1849 Iravadia densilabrum Melvill 1912 Iravadia dolini Lozouet 2003 7 Iravadia elongata Hornung amp Mermod 1928 Iravadia expansilabrum Ponder 1984 Iravadia gemmata Ponder 1984 Iravadia goliath Laseron 1956 Iravadia ictriella Melvill 1910 Iravadia inflata Ponder 1967 锦绣埃列螺 Iravadia ornata Blanford 1867 模式種 7 3 Iravadia padangensis Thiele 1925 Iravadia pilbara Golding 2014 Iravadia profundior Ponder 1984 方格河口螺 Iravadia quadrasi O Boettger 1893 Iravadia quadrina Laseron 1956 Iravadia rohdei Brandt 1968 Iravadia sublaevis Laseron 1956 Iravadia subquadrata Laseron 1950 Iravadia tenuilirata Boettger 1893 Iravadia yendoi Yokoyama 1927 異名 Iravadia annandalei Preston 1916 synonym of Iravadia ornata Blanford 1867 澳洲金環螺 Iravadia australis Hedley 1900 8 9 今作Pellamora australis Hedley 1901 屬皮拉螺屬 Iravadia bella A Adams 1853 synonym of Iravadia delicata Philippi 1849 Iravadia elegantula A Adams 1861 synonym of Fluviocingula elegantula A Adams 1861 Iravadia ennurensis Preston 1916 synonym of Iravadia ornata Blanford 1867 Iravadia funerea Preston 1916 synonym of Iravadia ornata Blanford 1867 Iravadia mahimensis Melvill 1893 synonym of Pseudomerelina mahimensis Melvill 1893 环纹河口螺 Iravadia reflecta Laseron 1956 10 今作Pellamora reflecta Laseron 1956 屬皮拉螺屬 Iravadia nipponica Kuroda amp Habe 1954 synonym of Fluviocingula nipponica Kuroda amp Habe 1954 Iravadia princeps Preston 1915 synonym of Iravadia ornata Blanford 1867 Iravadia resima Laseron 1956 synonym of Fluviocingula resima Laseron 1956 Iravadia reticulata Brandt 1968 synonym of Iravadia quadrasi O Boettger 1893 Iravadia sakaguchii Kuroda amp Habe 1954 synonym of Wakauraia sakaguchii Kuroda amp Habe 1954 Iravadia trochlearis Gould 1861 synonym of Stosicia annulata Dunker 1859 Iravadia tuberculata Brandt 1974 synonym of Iravadia mahimensis Melvill 1893 參考文獻 编辑 1 0 1 1 Blanford W T 1867 Contributions to Indian Malacology No VIII List of Estuary shells collected in the delta of the Irawady in Pegu with descriptions of the new species Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 英语 Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 36 2 51 72 page 56 plate 2 figure 13 14 2 0 2 1 Iravadia Blanford 1867 WoRMS 2012 08 12 3 0 3 1 国际贝库 锦绣埃列螺 台湾贝类资料库 2020 12 30 原始内容存档于2016 03 04 中文 繁體 張素萍 黃渤海軟體動物圖志 科學出版社 2016 03 01 2020 12 30 ISBN 9787030471406 原始内容存档于2019 06 19 中文 简体 引文格式1维护 日期与年 link Vaught K C R Tucker Abbott Kenneth J Boss 编 A classification of the living mollusca 1989 英语 Template Shelldoc 000295 7 0 7 1 Lozouet P 2003 A new species of Iravadia s s Mollusca Gastropoda Iravadiidae from the late Oligocene of the Aquitaine Basin southern France The earliest record of brackish water Iravadiidae Geodiversitas 25 2 237 242 PDF 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 澳洲金環螺 Iravadia australis Hedley 1900 臺灣生物多樣性資訊機構 TaiBIF 2013 01 24 中文 臺灣 澳洲金环螺 Iravadia australis Hedley 1900 台湾物种名录 台湾 中央研究院生物多样性研究中心 中文 台湾 国际贝库 环纹河口螺 台湾贝类资料库 2009 08 11 原始内容存档于2016 03 04 外部連結 编辑Ponder W F 1984 A review of the genera of the Iravadiidae Gastropoda Rissoacea with an assessment of the relationships of the Family Malacologia 25 1 21 71 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 河口螺属 amp oldid 69520656, 维基百科,wiki,书籍,书籍,图书馆,

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