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维基百科

小鸮属

小鸮属Athene)為鴟鴞科下的一 ,現生有4種物种。本屬物種體型較小、喙部棕色或白色,眼睛黃色,眉白色。成員物種廣布於各大洲,除澳洲南极洲漠南非洲之外。

小鸮属
化石时期:中新世晚期英语Late Miocene至今
縱紋腹小鴞 Athene noctua
科学分类
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲: 鸟纲 Aves
目: 鴞形目 Strigiformes
科: 鴟鴞科 Strigidae
属: 小鴞屬 Athene
F. Boie英语Friedrich Boie, 1822

見下文

異名

Heteroglaux
Speotyto
Spheotyto (lapsus)

該屬學名「Athene」命名自希臘女神雅典娜(Athena),蓋因該屬的縱紋腹小鴞的形象常出現於雅典娜身邊[1]

現生物種

滅絕物種

A number of mainly island representatives of this genus are only known from fossil or subfossil remains:

  • Athene megalopeza (fossil; Rexroad Late Pliocene of WC USA) - sometimes placed in Speotyto
  • Athene veta (fossil; Early Pleistocene of Rebielice, Poland)
  • Athene angelis (fossil; Middle - Late Pleistocene of Castiglione, Corsica)
  • Athene trinacriae (Pleistocene)
  • Athene cf. cunicularia (fossil; Pleistocene of Barbuda, West Indies)
  • Athene cf. cunicularia (fossil; Pleistocene of Cayman Islands, West Indies)
  • Athene cf. cunicularia (fossil; Pleistocene of Jamaica, West Indies)
  • Athene cf. cunicularia (fossil; Pleistocene of Mona Island, West Indies)
  • Athene cf. cunicularia (fossil; Pleistocene of Puerto Rico, West Indies)
  • 克里特小鸮 Athene cretensis (prehistoric英语Late Quaternary prehistoric birds; Crete, Mediterranean)
 
Cretan owl with Candiacervus ropalophorus英语Candiacervus ropalophorus

The Cretan owl was a flightless or near-flightless form that was more than 50 cm (almost 2 ft) tall. It went extinct soon after the island of Crete became inhabited by humans.

Late Miocene英语Late Miocene (about 11 mya) fossil remains from Rudabánya (NE Hungary) have been tentatively assigned to this genus.[2] Considering the known fossil range of Athene and the misassignments of many Miocene strigids from Europe, it may be a basal member of the present genus or not belong here. The supposed species "Athene" murivora is the name given to subfossil bones of male Rodrigues owl英语Rodrigues owls.

    • Antiguan burrowing owl, Athene cunicularia amaura - extinct (c.1905)
    • Guadeloupe burrowing owl, Athene cunicularia guadeloupensis - extinct (c.1890)

參考文獻

  1. ^ Jobling, James A. The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. 2010: 58, 274. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4. 
  2. ^ Bernor, R.L.; Kordos, L. & Rook, L. (eds): "Recent Advances on Multidisciplinary Research at Rudabánya, Late Miocene (MN9), Hungary: A compendium. 互联网档案馆的,存档日期2007-06-28." Paleontographica Italiana 89: 3-36.

小鸮属, athene, 為鴟鴞科下的一属, 現生有4種物种, 本屬物種體型較小, 喙部棕色或白色, 眼睛黃色, 眉白色, 成員物種廣布於各大洲, 除澳洲, 南极洲及漠南非洲之外, 化石时期, 中新世晚期, 英语, late, miocene, 至今縱紋腹小鴞, athene, noctua科学分类界, 动物界, animalia门, 脊索动物门, chordata纲, 鸟纲, aves目, 鴞形目, strigiformes科, 鴟鴞科, strigidae属, 小鴞屬, athene, boie, 英语, fr. 小鸮属 Athene 為鴟鴞科下的一属 現生有4種物种 本屬物種體型較小 喙部棕色或白色 眼睛黃色 眉白色 成員物種廣布於各大洲 除澳洲 南极洲及漠南非洲之外 小鸮属 化石时期 中新世晚期 英语 Late Miocene 至今縱紋腹小鴞 Athene noctua科学分类界 动物界 Animalia门 脊索动物门 Chordata纲 鸟纲 Aves目 鴞形目 Strigiformes科 鴟鴞科 Strigidae属 小鴞屬 Athene F Boie 英语 Friedrich Boie 1822種見下文異名HeteroglauxSpeotytoSpheotyto lapsus 該屬學名 Athene 命名自希臘女神雅典娜 Athena 蓋因該屬的縱紋腹小鴞的形象常出現於雅典娜身邊 1 現生物種 编辑Athene brama 縱紋腹小鴞 Athene noctua 林斑小鸮 Athene blewitti 穴鴞 Athene cunicularia滅絕物種 编辑A number of mainly island representatives of this genus are only known from fossil or subfossil remains Athene megalopeza fossil Rexroad Late Pliocene of WC USA sometimes placed in Speotyto Athene veta fossil Early Pleistocene of Rebielice Poland Athene angelis fossil Middle Late Pleistocene of Castiglione Corsica Athene trinacriae Pleistocene Athene cf cunicularia fossil Pleistocene of Barbuda West Indies Athene cf cunicularia fossil Pleistocene of Cayman Islands West Indies Athene cf cunicularia fossil Pleistocene of Jamaica West Indies Athene cf cunicularia fossil Pleistocene of Mona Island West Indies Athene cf cunicularia fossil Pleistocene of Puerto Rico West Indies 克里特小鸮 Athene cretensis prehistoric 英语 Late Quaternary prehistoric birds Crete Mediterranean Cretan owl with Candiacervus ropalophorus 英语 Candiacervus ropalophorus The Cretan owl was a flightless or near flightless form that was more than 50 cm almost 2 ft tall It went extinct soon after the island of Crete became inhabited by humans Late Miocene 英语 Late Miocene about 11 mya fossil remains from Rudabanya NE Hungary have been tentatively assigned to this genus 2 Considering the known fossil range of Athene and the misassignments of many Miocene strigids from Europe it may be a basal member of the present genus or not belong here The supposed species Athene murivora is the name given to subfossil bones of male Rodrigues owl 英语 Rodrigues owl s Antiguan burrowing owl Athene cunicularia amaura extinct c 1905 Guadeloupe burrowing owl Athene cunicularia guadeloupensis extinct c 1890 參考文獻 编辑 Jobling James A The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names London Christopher Helm 2010 58 274 ISBN 978 1 4081 2501 4 Bernor R L Kordos L amp Rook L eds Recent Advances on Multidisciplinary Research at Rudabanya Late Miocene MN9 Hungary A compendium 互联网档案馆的存檔 存档日期2007 06 28 Paleontographica Italiana 89 3 36 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 小鸮属 amp oldid 73442367, 维基百科,wiki,书籍,书籍,图书馆,

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