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卡拉巴赫汗国

卡拉巴赫汗国波斯語خانات قره‌باغ‎,亞塞拜然語Qarabağ xanlığı)是一个半独立的突厥汗国,位于今天的亚美尼亚阿塞拜疆,該國约成立於1748年[4][5],當時為伊朗的附屬國。卡拉巴赫汗国的半獨立地位一直持續至1806年[6],當時俄罗斯-波斯战争爆發,俄罗斯帝国从伊朗手中取得对卡拉巴赫汗国的控制权[7]。1813年,俄罗斯沙皇亚历山大一世卡扎尔王朝君主法特赫-阿里沙·卡扎爾簽訂《古利斯坦条约》,伊朗正式將卡拉巴赫汗国割讓給俄羅斯[8] 。1822年,卡拉巴赫汗国被废除,成為俄羅斯領土上的一部分。

卡拉巴赫汗国
Qarabağ xanlığı
خانات قره‌باغ
1748年-1822年
根据1902年俄罗斯地图绘制的卡拉巴赫汗国地图
地位汗國
伊朗控制下[1]
首都
  • 巴亚特城堡英语Bayat Castle
    (1748—c. 1752)
  • 舒沙
    (c. 1752–1822)
常用语言波斯语 (官方)[2][3]阿塞拜疆语亚美尼亚语
历史 
• 建立
1748年
• 终结
1822年

参考资料

  1. ^ Bournoutian, George A. The 1820 Russian Survey of the Khanate of Shirvan: A Primary Source on the Demography and Economy of an Iranian Province prior to its Annexation by Russia. Gibb Memorial Trust. 2016: xvii. ISBN 978-1909724808. Serious historians and geographers agree that after the fall of the Safavids, and especially from the mid-eighteenth century, the territory of the South Caucasus was composed of the khanates of Ganja, Kuba, Shirvan, Baku, Talesh, Sheki, Karabagh, Nakhichivan and Yerevan, all of which were under Iranian suzerainty. 
  2. ^ Swietochowski, Tadeusz. Russian Azerbaijan, 1905-1920: The Shaping of a National Identity in a Muslim Community. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2004: 12. ISBN 978-0521522458. (...) and Persian continued to be the official language of the judiciary and the local administration [even after the abolishment of the khanates]. 
  3. ^ Pavlovich, Petrushevsky Ilya. Essays on the history of feudal relations in Armenia and Azerbaijan in XVI - the beginning of XIX centuries. LSU them. Zhdanov. 1949: 7. (...) The language of official acts not only in Iran proper and its fully dependant Khanates, but also in those Caucasian khanates that were semi-independent until the time of their accession to the Russian Empire, and even for some time after, was New Persian (Farsi). It played the role of the literary language of class feudal lords as well. 
  4. ^ Encyclopædia Britannica Online: History of Azerbaijan. [2020-11-15]. (原始内容于2008-11-18). 
  5. ^ Abbas-gulu Aga Bakikhanov. Golestan-i Iram. [2020-11-15]. (原始内容于2017-07-11). 
  6. ^ Gammer, Moshe. Muslim resistance to the tsar. Routledge. 1992: 6. ISBN 0-7146-3431-X. In 1805 the khans of Qarabagh, Shirvan and Sheki swore allegiance to Russia. 
  7. ^ Swietochowski, Tadeusz. Russia and Azerbaijan: A Borderland in Transition. Columbia University Press. 1995: 5. ISBN 0-231-07068-3. The brief and successful Russian campaign of 1812 was concluded with the Treaty of Gulistan, which was signed on October 12 of the following year. The treaty provided for the incorporation into the Russian Empire of vast tracts of Iranian territory, including Daghestan, Georgia with the Sheragel province, Imeretia, Guria, Mingrelia, and Abkhazia, as well as the khanates of Karabagh, Ganja, Sheki, Shirvan, Derbent, Kuba, Baku, and Talysh, 
  8. ^ Potier, Tim. Conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh, Abkhazia and South Ossetia: A Legal Appraisal. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. 2001: 1: "Panah Ali–Khan founded the Karabakh Khanate in the mid 18th century. To defend it, in the 1750s, he built Panakhabad fortress (subsequently renamed Shusha, after a nearby village) which became the capital of the Khanate. It was not until 1805 that the Russian empire gained control over the Karabakh Khanate, from Persia.". ISBN 90-411-1477-7. 

卡拉巴赫汗国, 波斯語, خانات, قره, باغ, 亞塞拜然語, qarabağ, xanlığı, 是一个半独立的突厥汗国, 位于今天的亚美尼亚和阿塞拜疆, 該國约成立於1748年, 當時為伊朗的附屬國, 的半獨立地位一直持續至1806年, 當時俄罗斯, 波斯战争爆發, 俄罗斯帝国从伊朗手中取得对的控制权, 1813年, 俄罗斯沙皇亚历山大一世與卡扎尔王朝君主法特赫, 阿里沙, 卡扎爾簽訂, 古利斯坦条约, 伊朗正式將割讓給俄羅斯, 1822年, 被废除, 成為俄羅斯領土上的一部分, qarabağ, x. 卡拉巴赫汗国 波斯語 خانات قره باغ 亞塞拜然語 Qarabag xanligi 是一个半独立的突厥汗国 位于今天的亚美尼亚和阿塞拜疆 該國约成立於1748年 4 5 當時為伊朗的附屬國 卡拉巴赫汗国的半獨立地位一直持續至1806年 6 當時俄罗斯 波斯战争爆發 俄罗斯帝国从伊朗手中取得对卡拉巴赫汗国的控制权 7 1813年 俄罗斯沙皇亚历山大一世與卡扎尔王朝君主法特赫 阿里沙 卡扎爾簽訂 古利斯坦条约 伊朗正式將卡拉巴赫汗国割讓給俄羅斯 8 1822年 卡拉巴赫汗国被废除 成為俄羅斯領土上的一部分 卡拉巴赫汗国 Qarabag xanligiخانات قره باغ1748年 1822年根据1902年俄罗斯地图绘制的卡拉巴赫汗国地图地位汗國伊朗控制下 1 首都巴亚特城堡 英语 Bayat Castle 1748 c 1752 舒沙 c 1752 1822 常用语言波斯语 官方 2 3 阿塞拜疆语 亚美尼亚语历史 建立1748年 终结1822年参考资料 编辑 Bournoutian George A The 1820 Russian Survey of the Khanate of Shirvan A Primary Source on the Demography and Economy of an Iranian Province prior to its Annexation by Russia Gibb Memorial Trust 2016 xvii ISBN 978 1909724808 Serious historians and geographers agree that after the fall of the Safavids and especially from the mid eighteenth century the territory of the South Caucasus was composed of the khanates of Ganja Kuba Shirvan Baku Talesh Sheki Karabagh Nakhichivan and Yerevan all of which were under Iranian suzerainty Swietochowski Tadeusz Russian Azerbaijan 1905 1920 The Shaping of a National Identity in a Muslim Community Cambridge Cambridge University Press 2004 12 ISBN 978 0521522458 and Persian continued to be the official language of the judiciary and the local administration even after the abolishment of the khanates Pavlovich Petrushevsky Ilya Essays on the history of feudal relations in Armenia and Azerbaijan in XVI the beginning of XIX centuries LSU them Zhdanov 1949 7 The language of official acts not only in Iran proper and its fully dependant Khanates but also in those Caucasian khanates that were semi independent until the time of their accession to the Russian Empire and even for some time after was New Persian Farsi It played the role of the literary language of class feudal lords as well Encyclopaedia Britannica Online History of Azerbaijan 2020 11 15 原始内容存档于2008 11 18 Abbas gulu Aga Bakikhanov Golestan i Iram 2020 11 15 原始内容存档于2017 07 11 Gammer Moshe Muslim resistance to the tsar Routledge 1992 6 ISBN 0 7146 3431 X In 1805 the khans of Qarabagh Shirvan and Sheki swore allegiance to Russia Swietochowski Tadeusz Russia and Azerbaijan A Borderland in Transition Columbia University Press 1995 5 ISBN 0 231 07068 3 The brief and successful Russian campaign of 1812 was concluded with the Treaty of Gulistan which was signed on October 12 of the following year The treaty provided for the incorporation into the Russian Empire of vast tracts of Iranian territory including Daghestan Georgia with the Sheragel province Imeretia Guria Mingrelia and Abkhazia as well as the khanates of Karabagh Ganja Sheki Shirvan Derbent Kuba Baku and Talysh Potier Tim Conflict in Nagorno Karabakh Abkhazia and South Ossetia A Legal Appraisal Martinus Nijhoff Publishers 2001 1 Panah Ali Khan founded the Karabakh Khanate in the mid 18th century To defend it in the 1750s he built Panakhabad fortress subsequently renamed Shusha after a nearby village which became the capital of the Khanate It was not until 1805 that the Russian empire gained control over the Karabakh Khanate from Persia ISBN 90 411 1477 7 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 卡拉巴赫汗国 amp oldid 66854231, 维基百科,wiki,书籍,书籍,图书馆,

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