本物種的舌齒的中央齒have no cusps. They have a narrow long basal plate, which is produced above the body of the tooth. The latter is wide, oval, and not reflected above. Its lower margin is not well-defined in my specimens which are, however, not stained. The laterals are of the usual form and bear cusps.
The imperforate shell has a turbinate shape. The spire is conic with whorls rounded at the periphery. The upper whorls are spiny. The base of the shell is convex. The operculum is nearly round with an excentric nucleus. The outside of the shell is polished, concave in the middle, with a convexity or rib upon the center of the spiral.[4]
分佈
This marine genus has a wide distribution. It occurs in the Red Sea, the Eastern Indian Ocean, the West Pacific, the South China Sea, the East China Sea, and off South Africa, Indo-China, the Philippines, Japan, Indonesia, New Caledonia, New Zealand and Australia (New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland).
Risso, 1826, Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe méridionale, 4: 117
Sacco, 1896, I Molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria, Parte 21: 19
Schepman, 1908, Siboga Expeditie, 49a: 27
Finlay, 1926, Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute, 57: 367, 373
Beu A. G. & Ponder W. F. (1979). A revision of the species of Bolma Risso, 1826 (Gastropoda: Turbinidae). Records of the Australian Museum 32 (1): 1-68[永久失效連結]
Williams, S.T. (2007). Origins and diversification of Indo-West Pacific marine fauna: evolutionary history and biogeography of turban shells (Gastropoda, Turbinidae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2007, 92, 573–592
Alf A. & Kreipl K. (2011) The family Turbinidae. Subfamilies Turbininae Rafinesque, 1815 and Prisogasterinae Hickman & McLean, 1990. In: G.T. Poppe & K. Groh (eds), A Conchological Iconography. Hackenheim: Conchbooks. pp. 1–82, pls 104-245.
Biodiversity occurrence data provided by: (Accessed through GBIF Data Portal, www.gbif.net, 2009-10-13)[1][永久失效連結]
Beu A.G. & Ponder W.F. (1979) A revision of the species of Bolma Risso, 1826 (Gastropoda: Turbinidae). Records of the Australian Museum 32(1): 1-68. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
一月 06, 2023
擬星螺屬, 學名, bolma, 是一個包括有中型到大型海螺的一個屬, 其物種都有鈣質的螺厣, 皆為蠑螺科的海洋腹足纲软体动物, 化石时期, 始新世, 現在, preЄ, fossil, shell, bolma, rugosa, from, pliocene, italy科学分类界, 动物界, animalia门, 軟體動物門, mollusca纲, 腹足纲, gastropoda目, 鐘螺目, trochida总科, 鐘螺總科, trochoidea科, 蠑螺科, turbinidae亚科, 蠑螺亞科, tur. 擬星螺屬 學名 Bolma 是一個包括有中型到大型海螺的一個屬 2 其物種都有鈣質的螺厣 皆為蠑螺科的海洋腹足纲软体动物 2 擬星螺屬 化石时期 始新世 現在 PreYe Ye O S D C P T J K Pg NA Fossil shell of Bolma rugosa from Pliocene of Italy科学分类界 动物界 Animalia门 軟體動物門 Mollusca纲 腹足纲 Gastropoda目 鐘螺目 Trochida总科 鐘螺總科 Trochoidea科 蠑螺科 Turbinidae亚科 蠑螺亞科 Turbininae属 擬星螺屬 Bolma Risso 1826 1 模式種Bolma rugosa Linnaeus C 1767異名Astralium Bolma Risso 1826 Bolma Ormastralium Sacco 1896 alternate representation Galeoastraea Habe 1958 not available Hirasazaea Habe 1958 not available Incilaster Finlay 1926 Oobolma Sacco 1896 Ormastralium Sacco 1896 Pseudastralium Schepman 1908 Senobolma Okutani 1964 Tubicanthus Swains 1840 Tylastralium Sacco 1896 目录 1 化石紀錄 2 型態特徵 3 分佈 4 物種 5 參考文獻 6 外部連結化石紀錄 编辑本屬物種已知從始新世開始就已經出現到現在 範圍 3390萬年前到現在 這個物種的化石螺殻曾於以下地區發現 3 地中海的 奧地利 塞浦路斯 法國 希臘 意大利 摩洛哥 斯洛伐克及西班牙 太平洋的 日本 瓦努阿图 關島 紐西蘭 澳大利亞及湯加 印度洋的 南非型態特徵 编辑本物種的舌齒的中央齒have no cusps They have a narrow long basal plate which is produced above the body of the tooth The latter is wide oval and not reflected above Its lower margin is not well defined in my specimens which are however not stained The laterals are of the usual form and bear cusps The imperforate shell has a turbinate shape The spire is conic with whorls rounded at the periphery The upper whorls are spiny The base of the shell is convex The operculum is nearly round with an excentric nucleus The outside of the shell is polished concave in the middle with a convexity or rib upon the center of the spiral 4 分佈 编辑This marine genus has a wide distribution It occurs in the Red Sea the Eastern Indian Ocean the West Pacific the South China Sea the East China Sea and off South Africa Indo China the Philippines Japan Indonesia New Caledonia New Zealand and Australia New South Wales Northern Territory Queensland 物種 编辑截至2018年3月5日 2018 03 05 update 本屬現時在WoRMS紀錄有45個物種 2 Bolma anacanthos Beu amp Ponder 1979 Bolma andersoni E A Smith 1902 黄金蝾螺 Bolma aureola Hedley 1907 Bolma austroconica Beu amp Ponder 1979 Bolma bartschii Dall 1913 Bolma bathyraphis E A Smith 1899 布氏擬星螺 Bolma boucheti Alf amp Kreipl 2011 Bolma castelinae Alf Maestrati amp Bouchet 2010 Bolma crassigranosa Tenison Woods 1877 Bolma exotica Okutani 1969 Bolma flava Beu amp Ponder 1979 Bolma flindersi Tenison Woods 1877 Bolma fuscolineata Alf amp Kreipl 2009 雷神星螺 Bolma girgyllus Reeve 1861 Bolma granosa Borson 1821 细粒蝾螺 Bolma guttata A Adams 1863 榮光星螺 Bolma henica R B Watson 1879 Bolma jacquelineae Marche Marchad 1957 Bolma johnstoni Odhner 1923 Bolma kermadecensis Beu amp Ponder 1979 Bolma kiharai Kosuge 1986 Bolma kreipli Alf Maestrati amp Bouchet 2010 Bolma maestratii Alf amp Kreipl 2009 Bolma mainbaza Alf Maestrati amp Bouchet 2010 Bolma marshalli Thomson 1908 Bolma martinae Kreipl amp Alf 2005 Bolma massieri Bozzetti 1992 Bolma microconcha Kosuge 1985 Bolma midwayensis Habe amp Kosuge 1970 Bolma millegranosa Kuroda amp Habe in Habe 1958 Bolma minuta Neubert 1998 Bolma minutiradiosa Kosuge 1983 塔星螺 Bolma modesta Reeve 1843 塔蝾螺 Bolma myrica Okutani 2001 Bolma opaoana Bouchet amp Metivier 1983 红沙蝾螺 Bolma persica Dall 1907 Bolma pseudobathyraphis Alf Maestrati amp Bouchet 2010 Bolma recens Dell 1967 Bolma rugosa Linnaeus 1767 Bolma sabinae Alf amp Kreipl 2004 Bolma somaliensis Beu amp Ponder 1979 Bolma tamikoana Shikama 1973 Bolma tantalea Alf Maestrati amp Bouchet 2010 泰勒氏蝾螺 Bolma tayloriana E A Smith 1880 Bolma venusta Okutani 1964 異名Bolma christianeae Nolf 2005 为Bolma jacquelineae Marche Marchad 1957 的异名 Bolma clemenceae Bozzetti 2010 为Bolma recens Dell 1967 的异名 Bolma erectospina Kosuge 1983 为Bolma persica Dall 1907 的异名 Bolma formosana Shikama 1977 为Bolma millegranosa Kuroda amp Habe in Habe 1958 的异名 Bolma macandrewii Morch 1868 为Anadema macandrewii Morch 1868 的异名 Bolma sunderlandi Petuch 1987 为Cantrainea sunderlandi Petuch 1987 的异名 下列物种也列在印度洋 太平洋软体动物数据库中 5 Bolma Galeoastraea asteriola DALL 1925 Bolma persica參考文獻 编辑 Risso A 1826 H N Europe 4 117 2 0 2 1 2 2 Bolma Risso 1826 WoRMS 2017 03 17 2018 03 08 Bolma Risso 1826 snail Fossilworks 2018 03 11 G W Tryon 1888 Manual of Conchology X Academy of Natural Sciences Philadelphia 2018 03 08 原始内容存档于2018 08 11 OBIS Bolma 2018 03 08 原始内容存档于2012 03 08 Risso 1826 Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l Europe meridionale 4 117 Sacco 1896 I Molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria Parte 21 19 Schepman 1908 Siboga Expeditie 49a 27 Finlay 1926 Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 57 367 373 Beu A G amp Ponder W F 1979 A revision of the species of Bolma Risso 1826 Gastropoda Turbinidae Records of the Australian Museum 32 1 1 68 永久失效連結 Williams S T 2007 Origins and diversification of Indo West Pacific marine fauna evolutionary history and biogeography of turban shells Gastropoda Turbinidae Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 2007 92 573 592 Alf A amp Kreipl K 2011 The family Turbinidae Subfamilies Turbininae Rafinesque 1815 and Prisogasterinae Hickman amp McLean 1990 In G T Poppe amp K Groh eds A Conchological Iconography Hackenheim Conchbooks pp 1 82 pls 104 245 外部連結 编辑维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源 擬星螺屬Biodiversity occurrence data provided by Accessed through GBIF Data Portal www gbif net 2009 10 13 1 永久失效連結 Beu A G amp Ponder W F 1979 A revision of the species of Bolma Risso 1826 Gastropoda Turbinidae Records of the Australian Museum 32 1 1 68 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 擬星螺屬 amp oldid 72345168, 维基百科，wiki，书籍，书籍，图书馆，
