游戏成瘾(英文:Video game addiction,缩写:VGA)是一种特殊的成瘾行为,其特征为过度或强迫性游戏以致影响正常生活。目前游戏成瘾的定义在医学界仍是极具争议的,没有确切的证据表明游戏成瘾应当被归类为精神疾病。[2][3]2010年,有媒体报道称《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》(缩写:DSM)中可能会考虑收录游戏成瘾。但美国精神医学学会发表的声明表示没有将游戏成瘾列为精神疾病,修订DSM是一件长期的、严肃的事情,所有的更改都将基于最新且可靠的科学研究。[4][5][6]2019年5月,世界卫生组织将游戏成瘾列入国际疾病与相关健康问题统计分类。
游戏成瘾
玩家们正在玩电子游戏
类型
行為成癮[*], video game-related health problem[*], technology addiction[*]
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^Tanner, Lindsey. Is video-game addiction a mental disorder?. Associated Press. 2007-06-22 [2009-05-09]. (原始内容于2008-05-11).
^American Psychiatric Association Considers 'Video Game Addiction'. Science Daily. 2007-06-25 [2010-09-26]. (原始内容于2021-02-11).
^AMA Will Not Label Video-Game Playing as a Psychiatric Addiction. FoxNews.com. 2007-06-28 [2010-09-26]. (原始内容于2021-05-11).
^Nguyen, Katherine “Video game addiction all too real.” OC Register Sunday, January 28, 2007
^Conditions for Further Study. American Psychiatric Association . [2018-06-27]. (原始内容于2019-12-12).
^ICD-11 - Mortality and Morbidity Statistics. 世界卫生组织. [2018-06-20]. (原始内容存档于2018-08-01) (英语).
^Aarseth, Espen; Bean, Anthony M.; Boonen, Huub; Colder Carras, Michelle; Coulson, Mark; Das, Dimitri; Deleuze, Jory; Dunkels, Elza; Edman, Johan. Scholars’ open debate paper on the World Health Organization ICD-11 Gaming Disorder proposal. Journal of Behavioral Addictions. 2017-09, 6 (3): 267–270 [2018-06-27]. ISSN 2062-5871. PMC 5700734. PMID 28033714. doi:10.1556/2006.5.2016.088. (原始内容于2019-08-13) (英语).
^Kerr, Chris. Games industry trade bodies concerned by 'gaming disorder' classification. [2018-06-27]. (原始内容于2018-06-19) (英语).
^Haggard, Daniel. The computer game affliction: how they addict you. (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Retrieved June 25, 2007.
^LeClaire, Jennifer. Warning Signs Appear Along Road to Video Game Addiction (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) TechNews World. September 13, 2006. Retrieved June 25, 2007.