統一資源標誌符方案

在计算机科学， URI方案是統一資源標誌符 (URI)命名結構的第一級。所有的统一资源定位符是從模式名稱後跟兩個點構建的（“:”）構建的。對句法和語義的具體一部分，在很大程度上，留給不同的技術規範。

由於大多數模式最初設計用於協議，因此它們通常被錯誤地稱為“協議”或“URI協議”。例如，超文本傳輸協定方案通常用於使用超文本傳輸協定協議指定網絡資源。現在，此模式中的URI用於其他應用程序，例如與協議無關的資源描述框架资源（请参阅資源描述框架方案（法语：RDF Schema））或XML的命名空間。

通用的语法

<方案名稱>:<等級部分>[吗？ <查询>][#<片段>] 

例子

以下是URI的兩個示例及其不同的組件：

可以解釋為擴展名 

在互聯網號碼分配局註冊的方案

在IANA註冊的官方URI方案如下（請注意，“IETF草案”絕不是最終規範，因此不得對其進行處理;有關詳細信息，請參閱RFC 2026的第2.2節）：

方案	目的	狀態	由什麼標準定義	一般格式	備註
aaa aaas	Diameter Protocol	Permanent	RFC 3588 RFC 6733	aaa[s]://<host>[:<port>][;transport=<transport>][;protocol=<protocol>] example: aaa://host.example.com:1813;transport=udp;protocol=radius
about	Displaying product information and internal information	Permanent	RFC 6694	See about URI scheme for more details.	Widely used by web browsers, sometimes even providing interactive resources. Individual vendors modify this scheme: for instance, the Opera web browser forwards to their opera: scheme instead and Chrome uses chrome:.
acap	Application Configuration Access Protocol	Permanent	RFC 2244	acap://[<user>[;AUTH=<type>]@]<host>[:<port>]/<entry>	URL scheme used within the ACAP protocol for the "subdataset" attribute, referrals and inheritance
acct	Identifying user account	Permanent	RFC 7565
acr	Anonymous Customer Reference	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Open Mobile Alliance
adiumxtra	Direct installation of Adium Xtras (plugins).	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） The Adium Team	adiumxtra://www.adiumxtras.com/download/0000	0000 refers to a specific Xtra
afp	Accessing Apple Filing Protocol shares	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） IETF Draft	over TCP/IP: afp://[<user>@]<host>[:<port>][/[<path>]] over AppleTalk: afp:/at/[<user>@]<host>[:<zone>][/]
afs	Andrew File System global file names	Provisional	RFC 1738
aim	Controlling AOL Instant Messenger.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） AOL	aim:<function>?<parameters>	Functions include goim, addbuddy, and buddyicon.
apt	Experimental method of installing software using APT.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	apt:<package name>	Commonly found on websites which contain Debian software repositories.
attachment	Attaching resources to MHTML pages	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	attachment:/<resource number>/<filename>	Opera-specific
aw	Link to an Active Worlds world	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Activeworlds Inc.	aw://<worldserver host>:<worldserver port>/<worldname>	Mostly found in HTTP referers when users open a website from within an Active Worlds world.
barion	Send e-money to a Barion e-money wallet	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	barion:<target>[?[amount=<amount>][&][currency=<currency>][&][comment=<comment>][&][sender=<sender>][&][type=purchase|charity|p2p]]	Used by Barion mobile apps.
beshare	Open a search query on a BeShare server	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	beshare://<servername>/<query>	Mostly used internally, with variants.
bitcoin	Send money to a Bitcoin address	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Bitcoin URI Scheme （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	bitcoin:<address>[?[amount=<size>][&][label=<label>][&][message=<message>]]
blob	Binary data access in browsers	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） W3C （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
bolo	Join an existing bolo game.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	bolo://<hostname>/	Mostly passed via IRC or via tracker servers.
callto	Launching Skype call (+And in Hungary the KLIP Software call too) (see also skype:)	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） old version of IETF Draft （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	callto:<screenname> or callto:<phonenumber> [1] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	Introduced with Microsoft NetMeeting. Works with current version of Skype with Internet Explorer, Opera and Safari
cap	Calendar access protocol	Permanent	RFC 4324	generic syntax	URL scheme used to designate both calendar stores and calendars accessible using the CAP protocol
chrome	Specifies user interfaces built using XUL in Mozilla-based browsers.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Mozilla （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	chrome://<package>/<section>/<path> (Where <section> is either "content", "skin" or "locale")	Works only in Mozilla-based browsers such as Firefox, SeaMonkey and Netscape. Not related to the Google Chrome browser.
chrome	Used for the management of Google Chrome's settings. In contrast with other browsers, its preferences appear as web-pages instead of dialog boxes.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Google （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	chrome://<settings>/<path>/[<specificSetting>]	Works only in Google Chrome and Chromium.
chrome-extension	Manage the settings of extensions which have been installed.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Google （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	chrome-extension://<extensionID>/<pageName>.html (Where <extensionID> is the ID given to the extension by "Chrome Web Store" and <pageName> is the location of an HTML page)	Works only in Google Chrome and Chromium.
com-eventbrite-attendee		Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
cid	Referencing individual parts of an SMTP/MIME message	Permanent	RFC 2111 RFC 2392	cid:<content-id>	e.g. referencing an attached image within a formatted e-mail. (See also mid:)
coap coaps	Constrained Application Protocol	Permanent	RFC 7252	coap[s]://<host>[:<port>]/<path>[?<query>]	Identify CoAP resources and provide a means of locating the resource.
content	Accessing an Android content provider.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Open Handset Alliance	content://provider/<path>	Performs a query on an Android Content Provider （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
crid	TV-Anytime Content Reference Identifier	Permanent	RFC 4078	crid://<host>/<data>	Allow references to scheduled publications of broadcast media content.
cvs	Provides a link to a Concurrent Versions System (CVS) Repository	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Concurrent Versions System	cvs://<method:logindetails>@<repository>/<modulepath>;[date=date to retrieve | tag=tag to retrieve]
data	Inclusion of small data items inline	Permanent	RFC 2397	data:<mediatype>[;base64],<data>
dav	HTTP Extensions for Distributed Authoring (WebDAV)	Permanent	RFC 2518 RFC 4918	dav:	Used for internal identifiers only; WebDAV itself addresses resources using the http: and https: schemes.
dict	Dictionary service protocol	Permanent	RFC 2229	dict://<user>;<auth>@<host>:<port>/d:<word>:<database>:<n> dict://<user>;<auth>@<host>:<port>/m:<word>:<database>:<strat>:<n>	refer to definitions or word lists available using the DICT protocol
dlna-playsingle dlna-playcontainer		Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
dns	Domain Name System	Permanent	RFC 4501	dns:[//<host>[:<port>]/]<dnsname>[?<dnsquery>] examples: dns:example?TYPE=A;CLASS=IN dns://192.168.1.1/ftp.example.org?type=A	designates a DNS resource record set, referenced by domain name, class, type, and, optionally, the authority
dntp	Direct Network Transfer Protocol	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
dtn	DTNRG research and development	Provisional	RFC 5050
dvb		Provisional	IETF Draft
ed2k	Resources available using the eDonkey2000 network	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） eDonkey2000	ed2k://|file|<filename>|<size of file>|<hash of file>|/ or ed2k://|server|<host>|<port>|/	Links to servers are also possible, as are additional parameters. Official documentation from eDonkey2000 website，存档于互联网档案馆（存檔 index）
example	For examples	Permanent	RFC 7595	example:<anything>
facetime	FaceTime is a video conferencing software developed by Apple for iPhone 4, the fourth generation iPod Touch, and computers running Mac OS X.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Apple Inc.	facetime://<address>|<MSISDN>|<mobile number> example: facetime://[phone]	Apple has not published documentation on this protocol yet.
fax	Used for telefacsimile numbers	Historical	RFC 2806 RFC 3966	fax:<phonenumber>	Deprecated in RFC 3966 in favour of tel:. Listed as "Historical"
feed	web feed subscription	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	feed:<absolute_uri> or feed://<hierarchical part> examples: feed://example.com/rss.xml feed:https://example.com/rss.xml	See Feed URI scheme for a detailed overview of common implementations, supported software, and critics.
file	Addressing files on local or network file systems	Permanent	RFC 1738 RFC 3986	file://[host]/path or (RFC 3986) file:[//host]/path	Since this usually used for local files the host from RFC 1738 is often empty leading to a starting triple /. RFC 3986 allows an absolute path with no host part.
filesystem	Abandoned part of File API	Historical	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
finger	Querying user information using the Finger protocol	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） IETF Draft	finger://host[:port][/<request>]
fish	Accessing another computer's files using the SSH protocol	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） fish KDE kioslave （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	fish://[<username>[:<password>]@]<hostname>[:<port>]	See Files transferred over shell protocol for details about the protocol.
ftp	FTP resources	Permanent	RFC 1738 IETF Draft Old IETF Draft	generic syntax
geo	A Uniform Resource Identifier for Geographic Locations	Permanent	RFC 5870	geo:<lat>,<lon>[,<alt>][;u=<uncertainty>] (for WGS-84)	Other coordinate reference systems (including those for non-terrestrial globes, such as The Moon and Mars) will be supported, once registered.
gg	Starting chat with Gadu-Gadu user	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Gadu-Gadu	gg:<userid>
git	Provides a link to a GIT repository	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Git	Github example: git://github.com/user/project-name.git
gizmoproject	Gizmo5 calling link.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	gizmoproject://call?id=<gizmo_id>	May use sip:// instead of gizmoproject:// in recent versions of Gizmo5.
go	Common Name Resolution Protocol	Permanent	RFC 3368	go://[<host>]?[<common-name>]*[;<attribute>=[<type>,]<value>] or go:<common-name>*[;<attribute>=[<type>,]<value>]
gopher	Used with Gopher protocol	Permanent	RFC 4266	gopher://<host>:<port>/<item type><path>
gtalk	Start a chat with a Google Talk user	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Google Talk	gtalk:chat?jid=[e-mail]	See Google Talk, XMPP, and http://juberti.blogspot.com/2006/11/gtalk-uri.html （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） for more information
h323	Used with H.323 multimedia communications	Permanent	RFC 3508	h323:[<user>@]<host>[:<port>][;<parameters>]
hcp	Displaying a help page on Microsoft Windows Help and Support Center.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Microsoft	hcp://system/<File>.htm (Where <File> is the file to load)	Works only on Windows XP. Later replaced by ms-help:.
http	HTTP resources	Permanent	RFC 1738 RFC 2616 (makes RFC 2068 obsolete) RFC 7230	generic syntax
https	HTTP connections secured using SSL/TLS	Permanent	RFC 2817 RFC 7230	generic syntax
iax	Inter-Asterisk eXchange protocol version 2	Permanent	RFC 5456	iax:[<username>@]<host>[:<port>][/<number>[?<context>]] examples iax:[2001:db8::1]:4569/alice?friends iax:[e-mail]/12022561414
icap	Internet Content Adaptation Protocol	Permanent	RFC 3507
icon		Provisional	IETF Draft
im	Instant messaging protocol	Permanent	RFC 3860	im:<username>@<host>, and also im:sip:<username>@<host> for MS Communicator launching	Works as xmpp: URI for single user chat sessions.
imap	Accessing e-mail resources through IMAP	Permanent	RFC 2192 RFC 5092	imap://[<user>[;AUTH=<type>]@]<host>[:<port>]/<command>
info	Information Assets with Identifiers in Public Namespaces	Permanent	RFC 4452
iotdisco	Identify things on Internet of Things	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
ipn		Provisional	RFC 6260
ipp	Internet Printing Protocol	Permanent	RFC 3510
ipps	Internet Printing Protocol over HTTPS	Permanent	RFC 7472
irc	Connecting to an Internet Relay Chat server to join a channel.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） IETF Draft Old IETF Draft （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	irc://<host>[:<port>]/[<channel>[?<password>]]	Assuming the client knows a server associated with the name, "host" may optionally be an IRC network name.
irc6	IPv6 equivalent of irc	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	irc6://<host>[:<port>]/[<channel>[?<password>]]	See irc
ircs	Secure equivalent of irc	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） IETF Draft	ircs://<host>[:<port>]/[<channel>[?<password>]]	See irc
iris iris.beep iris.xpc iris.xpcs iris.lws	Internet Registry Information Service	Permanent	RFC 3981 RFC 3983 RFC 4992 RFC 4992 RFC 4993
itms	Used for connecting to the iTunes Music Store	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Apple Inc	itms:
jabber		Permanent	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
jar	Compressed archive member	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Java API （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	jar:<url>!/[<entry>]	Works for any ZIP based file.
jms	Java Message Service	Provisional	RFC 6167
keyparc	Keyparc encrypt/decrypt resource.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Bloombase	keyparc://encrypt/<username>/<uri> or keyparc://decrypt/<username>/<uri>
lastfm	Connecting to a radio stream from Last.fm.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Last.fm	lastfm://<radio_stream> or lastfm://globaltags/<genre> or lastfm://user/<username>/<stuff>
ldap	LDAP directory request	Permanent	RFC 2255 RFC 4516	ldap://[<host>[:<port>]][/<dn> [?[<attributes>][?[<scope>][?[<filter>][?<extensions>]]]]] example: ldap://ldap1.example.net:6666/o=University%20of%20Michigan, c=US??sub?(cn=Babs%20Jensen)
ldaps	Secure equivalent of ldap	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Old version of IETF Draft （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	ldaps://[<host>[:<port>]][/<dn> [?[<attributes>][?[<scope>][?[<filter>][?<extensions>]]]]]	Not an IETF standard, but commonly used in applications.
magnet	"magnet links"	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Magnet-URI Project （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	magnet:?xt=urn:sha1:<hash of file>&dn=<display name> (other parameters are also possible)	Used by various peer-to-peer clients, usually providing the hash of a file to be located on the network.
mailserver	Access to data available from mail servers	Historical	RFC 6196
mailto	SMTP e-mail addresses and default content	Permanent	RFC 6068	mailto:<address>[?<header1>=<value1>[&<header2>=<value2>]] example: mailto:[e-mail]?subject=A%20Test&body=My%20idea%20is%3A%20%0A	Headers are optional, but often include subject=; body= can be used to pre-fill the body of the message.
maps	"map links"	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	maps:q=<physical location>	Some mobile web browsers will launch a dedicated mapping application. See also "geo:" (RFC 5870)
market	Opens Google Play	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Android [3] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	market://details?id=Package_name or market://search?q=Search_Query or market://search?q=pub:Publisher_Name	Supported by Android devices
message	Direct link to specific email message	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Apple Inc [4] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	message:<MESSAGE-ID> message://<MESSAGE-ID>	Supported by Mail since OS X 10.5
mid	Referencing SMTP/MIME messages, or parts of messages.	Permanent	RFC 2111 RFC 2392	mid:<message-id>[/<content-id>]	(See also cid:)
mms	Windows streaming media	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Microsoft	mms://<host>:<port>/<path>	Used by Windows Media Player to stream audio and/or video.
modem		Historical	RFC 2806 RFC 3966		Deprecated in RFC 3966 in favour of tel:. Listed as "Historical"
ms-help	Displaying a help page on Microsoft Windows Help and Support Center. Used by Windows Vista and later.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Microsoft	ms-help://<section>/<path>/<file>.htm (Where <section> is a library of help files – the name of the library begins with "MS.", <path> is the sub-libraries, and <file> is the name of the file)	Works only on Windows Vista and later.
ms-settings ms-settings-airplanemode ms-settings-bluetooth ms-settings-camera ms-settings-cellular ms-settings-cloudstorage ms-settings-emailandaccounts ms-settings-language ms-settings-location ms-settings-lock ms-settings-nfctransactions ms-settings-notifications ms-settings-power ms-settings-privacy ms-settings-proximity ms-settings-screenrotation ms-settings-wifi ms-settings-workplace	Settings application in Windows	Provisional	IANA registration templates （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
msnim	Adding a contact, or starting a conversation in Windows Live Messenger	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Windows Live Messenger	Add a contact to the buddy list msnim:add?contact=[e-mail] Start a conversation with a contact msnim:chat?contact=[e-mail] Start a voice conversation with a contact msnim:voice?contact=[e-mail] Start a video conversation with a contact msnim:video?contact=[e-mail]	Can be invoked from a web page or via a run command or an Internet Explorer browser URL (won't work with Firefox 2.0.0.8). For web pages use this HTML: <a href="chat?contact=[e-mail]">Click to chat!</a>
msrp msrps	Message Session Relay Protocol	Permanent	RFC 4975
mtqp	Message Tracking Query Protocol	Permanent	RFC 3887
mumble	Joining a server.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Mumble	mumble://[username[:password]@]<address>[:port]/[channelpath]?version=<serverversion>[&title=<servername>][&url=<serverurl>]	Official documentation from Mumble website （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
mupdate	Mailbox Update Protocol	Permanent	RFC 3656
mvn	Access Apache Maven repository artifacts	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） OPS4J	mvn:org.ops4j.pax.web.bundles/service/0.2.0-SNAPSHOT mvn:http://user:[e-mail]/maven2!org.ops4j.pax.web.bundles/service/0.2.0
news	(Usenet) newsgroups and postings	Permanent	RFC 1738 RFC 5538	news:<newsgroupname> or news:<message-id>	References a particular resource, regardless of location.
nfs	Network File System resources	Permanent	RFC 2224	generic syntax
ni nih		Permanent	RFC 6920
nntp	Usenet NNTP	Permanent	RFC 1738 RFC 5538	nntp://<host>:<port>/<newsgroup-name>/<article-number>	Referencing a specific host is often less useful than referencing the resource generically, as NNTP servers are not always publicly accessible
notes	Open a Lotus Notes document or database	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Lotus Notes	notes://<address>	Used by IBM Lotus Notes to refer to documents and databases stored within the Lotus Notes system. When clicked in a browser on a computer with Lotus Notes client installed, Notes will open the document link as if a Notes DocLink were clicked within Notes.
oid		Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） IETF Draft
opaquelocktoken		Permanent	RFC 2518 RFC 4918
pack		Historical	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） IETF Draft
palm	Used to designate system services in HP webOS applications	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	palm:<servicename>[/<method>]]/	Official documentation from
paparazzi	Used to launch and automatically take a screen shot using the application "Paparazzi!" (Mac only)	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Derailer （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	paparazzi:[<options>]http:[//<host>[:[<port>][<transport>]]/	Official documentation from the Paparazzi! website （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
pkcs11	PKCS #11	Permanent	RFC 7512
platform	Access to Eclipse platform resources.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Eclipse platform scheme documentation （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	platform:/(resource|plugin|fragment|meta|config|base)/...	Registered with java.net.URL when launching with the org.eclipse.core.filesystem bundle, and heavily leveraged by org.eclipse.emf.common.util.URI.
pop	Accessing mailbox through POP3	Permanent	RFC 2384	pop://[<user>[;AUTH=<auth>]@]<host>[:<port>]
pres	Used in Common Profile for Presence (CPP) to identify presence	Permanent	RFC 3859	pres:<address>[?<header1>=<value1>[&<header2>=<value2>]]	Similar to "mailto:"
prospero	Prospero Directory Service	Historical	RFC 1738 RFC 4157		Listed as "Historical" by IANA.
proxy	Alter proxy settings in the FoxyProxy application	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	proxy:<option>=<value>[&<option>=<value>[&...]]	Official documentation from
psyc	Used to identify or locate a person, group, place or a service and specify its ability to communicate	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） PSYC	psyc:[//<host>[:[<port>][<transport>]]/[<object-name>][#<channel-name>]	Official documentation from PSYC website （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
query	Opens a filesystem query	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Haiku	query:<queryformula>	Implemented by the url_wrapper application
redis rediss	Redis database	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
reload	REsource LOcation And Discovery Protocol	Permanent	RFC 6940	reload://<destination>@<overlay>/[<specifier>]
res	Used by Internet Explorer to display error pages when the server doesn't have its own customized error pages, or when there is no response from the server (in case which the server wasn't found, like when the server is down or the domain isn't registered or when there is no Internet connection, or in case of a timeout).	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Microsoft （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	res://ieframe.dll/<File> (Where <File> is the file to load)	Works only in Internet Explorer.
resource	Creating mapping for resource protocol aliases generted by the resource instruction. Used by Firefox.^[1]	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Mozilla	resource://<aliasname>/ (Where <aliasname> is the name of the aliase)	Works only in Firefox.
rmi	Look up a Java object in an RMI registry.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Sun	rmi://<host>[:<port>]/<object-name>	URI scheme understood by JNDI. Can be used to lookup a remote Java object within an RMI registry (typically for the purposes of RMI on that object). Host/port in the URI are of the rmiregistry （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） process, not the remote object.
rsync	rsync	Provisional	RFC 5781	rsync://<host>[:<port>]/<path>
rtmfp	Real Time Media Flow Protocol	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） RFC 7425	rtmfp://<host>/<application>/<media>
rtmp	Real Time Messaging Protocol	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Adobe Systems	rtmp://<host>/<application>/<media>	URI schema used to connect to Adobe Flash Media Server.
rtsp	Real Time Streaming Protocol	Permanent	RFC 2326
secondlife	Open the Map floater in Second Life application to teleport the resident to the location.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Linden Lab	secondlife://<region name>/<x position>/<y position>/<z position>	Used by SLurl.com （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Knowledge base article （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）.
service		Permanent	RFC 2609
session	Media Resource Control Protocol	Permanent	RFC 4463 RFC 6787	session:<content-id> example: session:[e-mail]
sftp	SFTP file transfers (not be to confused with FTPS (FTP/SSL))	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） IETF Draft	sftp://[<user>[;fingerprint=<host-key fingerprint>]@]<host>[:<port>]/<path>/<file>
sgn	Social Graph Node Mapper	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Google	example: sgn://social-network.example.com/?ident=bob	Official documentation from sgnodemapper project （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）.
shttp	Secure HTTP	Permanent	RFC 2660		Largely superseded by HTTPS.
sieve	ManageSieve protocol	Permanent	RFC 5804
sip	Used with Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)	Permanent	RFC 2543 RFC 3969 RFC 3261	sip:<user>[:<password>]@<host>[:<port>][;<uri-parameters>][?<headers>] examples: sip:[e-mail]?subject=project%20x&priority=urgent sip:[phone]:[e-mail];user=phone
sips	Secure equivalent of sip	Permanent	RFC 3969 RFC 3261	sips:<user>[:<password>]@<host>[:<port>][;<uri-parameters>][?<headers>]
skype	Launching Skype call (see also callto:)	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Skype （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	skype:<username|phonenumber>[?[add|call|chat|sendfile|userinfo]]
smb	Accessing SMB/CIFS shares	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） IETF Draft	smb://[<user>@]<host>[:<port>][/[<path>]][?<param1>=<value1>[;<param2>=<value2>]] or smb://[<user>@]<workgroup>[:<port>][/] or smb://[[<domain>;]<username>[:<password>]@]<server>[:<port>][/[<share>[/[<path>]]][?[<param>=<value>[<param2>=<value2>[...]]]]]^[2] example: smb://workgroup;user:password@server/share/folder/file.txt
sms	Interact with SMS capable devices for composing and sending messages.	Permanent	RFC 5724	sms:<phone number>?<action> examples: sms:[phone]?body=hello%20there sms:[phone],[phone]?body=hello%20there	Should be used as a subset to the tel: schema. ^[來源請求]
snews	NNTP over SSL/TLS	Historical	RFC 5538
snmp	Simple Network Management Protocol	Permanent	RFC 4088	snmp://[user@]host[:port][/[<context>[;<contextEngineID>]][/<oid>]] examples: snmp://example.com//1.3.6.1.2.1.1.3+ snmp://[e-mail]:8161/bridge1;800002b804616263
soap.beep soap.beeps		Permanent	RFC 3288 RFC 4227
soldat	Joining servers	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Soldat	soldat://<host>:<port>/[password] example: soldat://127.0.0.1:23073/thatssecret!	Official note in Manual （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
spotify	Load a track, album, artist, search, or playlist in Spotify	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Spotify	spotify:<artist|album|track>:<id> or spotify:search:<text> or spotify:user:<username>:playlist:<id> example: spotify:track:2jCnn1QPQ3E8ExtLe6INsx	Informally specified in Spotify official blog by CTO Andreas Ehn.
ssh	SSH connections (like telnet:)	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） IETF Draft	ssh://[<user>[;fingerprint=<host-key fingerprint>]@]<host>[:<port>]
steam	Interact with Steam: install apps, purchase games, run games, etc.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Steam, Valve Corporation	steam:<command line arguments> or steam://<action>/<id, addon, IP, hostname, etc.>	Official documentation from Valve Developer Community website （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
stun stuns	Session Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN)	Permanent	RFC 7064	stun[s]:<host>[:<port>]
svn	Provides a link to a Subversion (SVN) source control repository	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Subversion	svn[+ssh]://<logindetails>@<repository><:port>/<modulepath>
tag	Tag URI	Permanent	RFC 4151	tag:<email/domainname>,<date>:<Item>	Represented entities do not necessarily have to be accessible electronically.
teamspeak	Joining a server.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） TeamSpeak	teamspeak://<server>[:<port>]/[?<parameter1>=<value1>[&<parameter2>=<value2>]]	Official documentation from TeamSpeak Website （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
tel	Used for telephone numbers	Permanent	RFC 5341 RFC 3966 RFC 2806	tel:<phonenumber>
telnet	Used with telnet	Permanent	RFC 1738 RFC 4248	telnet://<user>:<password>@<host>[:<port>/]
tftp	Trivial File Transfer Protocol	Permanent	RFC 3617
things	Interact with Things: create new to-dos or go to a specific list	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Cultured Code	things:command?parameter1=value1&parameter2...	Works in iOS or OS X if Things by Cultured Code is installed.
thismessage	multipart/related relative reference resolution	Permanent	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） RFC 2557
tn3270	Interactive 3270 emulation sessions	Permanent	RFC 6270
tip	Transaction Internet Protocol	Permanent	RFC 2371
turn turns	Traversal Using Relays around NAT (TURN)	Permanent	RFC 7065	turn[s]:<host>[:<port>][?transport=<transport>]
tv	TV Broadcasts	Permanent	RFC 2838
udp	BitTorrent tracker protocol based on UDP.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） BitTorrent	udp://<server>[:<port>]/	Documentation: UDP tracker protocol （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
udp	MPEG Transport Stream over UDP	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） MPEG-TS	udp://[<localaddress>@]<destination|multicastgroup>[:<port>]	Supported by FFmpeg, VLC and other common video streaming applications and appliances. Each UDP packet typically contains 1 to 7 188 byte TS packets with no additional headers or footers.
unreal	Joining servers	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Unreal	unreal://<server>[:<port>]/	Unreal legacy "protocol"
urn	Uniform Resource Names	Permanent	RFC 2141	urn:<namespace>:<specificpart>	Commonly used with namespace 'uuid'. See URN Namespaces （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）.
ut2004	Joining servers	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Unreal Tournament 2004	ut2004://<server>[:<port>][/<map>?<options>]	Documentation from
vemmi	Versatile Multimedia Interface	Permanent	RFC 2122
ventrilo	Joining a server.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Ventrilo	ventrilo://<server>[:<port>]/[?<parameter1>=<value1>[&<parameter2>=<value2>]]	Official documentation from Ventrilo Website （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
videotex		Historical	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） IETF Draft RFC 2122 RFC 3986
view-source	Shows a web page as code 'in the raw'.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） IETF Draft	view-source:<absolute-URI> where <absolute-URI> is specified in RFC 3986. Example: view-source:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/URI_scheme	See view-source URI scheme for details.
wais	Used with Wide area information server (WAIS)	Historical	RFC 1738 RFC 4156	wais://<host>:<port>/<database>[?<search>] or wais://<host>:<port>/<database>/<wtype>/<wpath>	Listed as "Historical" by IANA.
webcal	Subscribing to calendars in iCalendar format	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） iCalendar	webcal://<hierarchical part> example: webcal://example.com/calendar.ics	HTTP as a transport protocol is assumed. See Webcal for details.
ws wss	WebSocket protocol	Permanent	RFC 6455	ws:<hierarchical part>
wtai	Wireless Telephony Application Interface	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） WAP Forum	wtai://wp/mc/[phone]	See for details.
wyciwyg	What You Cache Is What You Get WYCIWYG	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Mozilla	wyciwyg://<URI>	See WYCIWYG for details.
xcon xcon-userid		Permanent	RFC 6501
xfire	Adding friends and servers, joining servers, changing status text.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Xfire	xfire:<function>[?<parameter1>=<value1>[&<parameter2>=<value2>]]	Official documentation from
xmlrpc.beep xmlrpc.beeps		Permanent	RFC 3529
xmpp	XMPP	Permanent	RFC 4622 RFC 5122	xmpp:[<user>]@<host>[:<port>]/[<resource>][?<query>]
xri	eXtensible Resource Identifier (XRI)	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） OASIS XRI Technical Committee （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	xri://<authority>[/[<path>]][?<query>][#fragment]	Official documentation from OASIS XRI Technical Committee （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
ymsgr	Sending an instant message to a Yahoo! Contact.	Provisional	IANA registration template （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Yahoo! Messenger	ymsgr:sendIM?<screenname>
z39.50	Z39.50 information access	Historical	RFC 1738 RFC 2056
z39.50r	Z39.50 retrieval	Permanent	RFC 2056	z39.50r://<host>[:<port>]/<database>?<docid>[;esn=<elementset>][;rs=<recordsyntax>]
z39.50s	Z39.50 session	Permanent	RFC 2056	z39.50s://<host>[:<port>]/[<database>][?<docid>][;esn=<elementset>][;rs=<recordsyntax>]

通常使用的非官方URI方案

方案	目的	由誰定義	格式	備註
adiumxtra	直接安裝Adium插件。	Adium團隊	adiumxtra://www.adiumxtras.com/download/0000	0000標識特定插件。
aim	讓您控制美國在線即時通訊。	美國在線	aim:<function>?<parameters>	功能包括goim，addbuddy和buddyicon。
apt	通過高级打包工具安裝軟件的實驗方法。		apt:<package name>	用於託管Debian軟件存儲庫的站點。
afp	允許訪問苹果归档协议共享	http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-svrloc-afp-service-01 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	通過 互联网协议套件: afp://[<user>@]<host>[:<port>][/[<path>]] 通過 AppleTalk: afp:/at/[<user>@]<host>[:<zone>][/]
aw（英语：Active Worlds）	指向世界的鏈接Active Worlds	Activeworlds Inc.（英语：Active Worlds）	aw://<worldserver host>:<worldserver port>/<worldname>	當用戶從Active Worlds世界打開網站時，通常會將其視為引用者。
bolo（英语：Bolo_(1987_video_game)）	加入Bolo遊戲		bolo://<hostname>/	通常由IRC或遊戲服務器傳輸。
callto	開始Skype通信		callto:<screenname>或 callto:<phonenumber> [5] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	Initialement apparu dans NetMeeting. Fonctionne avec les versions actuelles de Skype avec Mozilla Firefox, Internet Explorer et Safari 最初出現在NetMeeting中。 適用於 Firefox，Internet Explorer和Safari的當前Skype版本
chrome	Utilisé par les interfaces construites avec XUL.	Mozilla	chrome://<package>/<section>/<path> (Ou <code><section></code> peut être "content", "skin" ou "locale")	Fonctionne seulement dans les navigateurs basés sur Mozilla, tels que Firefox, SeaMonkey et Netscape.
coap	Accède aux ressources par Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP).	http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-core-coap-04#section-6 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	coap://<host>[:<port>]/<path>[?<query>]	Identifie les ressources CoAP et permet de localiser les resources.
content	Accède à un fournisseur de contenu Android.	Open Handset Alliance	content://provider/<path>	Effectue une requête sur un fournisseur de contenu （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Android.
cvs	Lien vers un dépôt CVS.	Concurrent Versions System	cvs://<method:logindetails>@<repository>/<modulepath>;[date=date to retrieve | tag=tag to retrieve]
doi	Digital object identifier, a digital identifier for any object of intellectual property.		doi:10.<publisher number>/<suffix> Exemple : doi:10.1000/182	{{{2}}}
ed2k	Resources available using the eDonkey2000 network	eDonkey2000	ed2k://|file|<filename>|<size of file>|<hash of file>|/ ou ed2k://|server|<host>|<port>|/	{{{2}}}
{{{2}}}	web feed subscription		feed:<absolute_uri> ou feed://<hierarchical part> exemples : feed://example.com/rss.xml feed:https://example.com/rss.xml	{{{2}}}]]（：{{{2}}}]]） for a detailed overview of common implementations, supported software, and critics.
finger	Querying user information using the Finger protocol	http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-uri-url-finger-02 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	finger://host[:port][/<request>]
fish	Accessing another computer's files using the SSH protocol	http://docs.kde.org/stable/en/kdebase/kioslave/fish.html （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	fish://[<username>[:<password>]@]<hostname>[:<port>]	{{{2}}}]]（：{{{2}}}]]） for details about the protocol.
gg	Starting chat with Gadu-Gadu user	Gadu-Gadu	gg:<userid>
gizmoproject	Gizmo5 calling link.		gizmoproject://call?id=<gizmo_id>	{{{2}}}
gtalk	Start a chat with a Google Talk user	Google Talk	gtalk:chat?jid=[e-mail]	{{{2}}}
iax2	Inter-Asterisk eXchange protocol version 2	http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-guy-iax-03.txt （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	iax2:[<username>@]<host>[:<port>][/<number>[?<context>]] exemples : iax2:[2001:db8::1]:4569/alice?friends iax2:[e-mail]/12022561414
irc	Connecting to an Internet Relay Chat server to join a channel.	http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-butcher-irc-url-04 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-mirashi-url-irc-01 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	irc://<host>[:<port>]/[<channel>[?<password>]]	Assuming the client knows a server associated with the name, "host" may optionally be an IRC network name.
ircs	Secure equivalent of irc	http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-butcher-irc-url-04 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	ircs://<host>[:<port>]/[<channel>[?<password>]]	See irc
irc6	IPv6 equivalent of irc		irc6://<host>[:<port>]/[<channel>[?<password>]]	See irc
itms	Used for connecting to the iTunes Music Store	Apple Inc	itms:
jar	Compressed archive member	Java API （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	jar:<url>!/[<entry>]	Works for any ZIP based file.
javascript	Execute JavaScript code	http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hoehrmann-javascript-scheme-00 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	javascript:<javascript to execute>	Works in any modern browser.
keyparc	Keyparc encrypt/decrypt resource.	[[:{{{2}}}|{{{2}}}]]（：{{{2}}}]]）	keyparc://encrypt/<username>/<uri> ou keyparc://decrypt/<username>/<uri>
lastfm	Connecting to a radio stream from Last.fm.	Last.fm	lastfm://<radio_stream> ou lastfm://globaltags/<genre> ou lastfm://user/<username>/<stuff>
ldaps	Secure equivalent of ldap		ldaps://[<host>[:<port>]][/<dn> [?[<attributes>][?[<scope>][?[<filter>][?<extensions>]]]]]	Not an IETF standard, but commonly used in applications.
magnet	"magnet links"	http://magnet-uri.sourceforge.net/ （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	magnet:?xt=urn:sha1:<hash of file>&dn=<display name> (other parameters are also possible)	Used by various peer-to-peer clients, usually providing the hash of a file to be located on the network.
maps	"map links"		maps:q=<physical location>	Some mobile web browsers will launch a dedicated mapping application.
mms	Windows streaming media		mms://<host>:<port>/<path>	Used by Windows Media Player to stream audio and/or video.
msnim	Adding a contact, or starting a conversation in Windows Live Messenger	Windows Live Messenger	Add a contact to the buddy list msnim:add?contact=[e-mail] Start a conversation with a contact msnim:chat?contact=[e-mail] Start a voice conversation with a contact msnim:voice?contact=[e-mail] Start a video conversation with a contact msnim:video?contact=[e-mail]	{{{2}}}
mvn	Access Apache Maven repository artifacts	OPS4J	mvn:org.ops4j.pax.web.bundles/service/0.2.0-SNAPSHOT mvn:http://user:[e-mail]/maven2!org.ops4j.pax.web.bundles/service/0.2.0
notes	Open a Lotus Notes document or database	Lotus Notes	notes://<address>	Used by IBM Lotus Notes to refer to documents and databases stored within the Lotus Notes system. When clicked in a browser on a computer with Lotus Notes client installed, Notes will open the document link as if a Notes DocLink were clicked within Notes.
psyc	Used to identify or locate a person, group, place or a service and specify its ability to communicate	PSYC	psyc:[//<host>[:[<port>][<transport>]]/[<object-name>][#<channel-name>]	{{{2}}}
paparazzi:http	Used to launch and automatically take a screen shot using the application "Paparazzi" (Mac only)	http://www.derailer.org/paparazzi/faq （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	paparazzi:http:[//<host>[:[<port>][<transport>]]/	{{{2}}}
rmi	Look up a Java object in an RMI registry.	[[Sun Microsystems|Sun]]	rmi://<host>[:<port>]/<object-name>	{{{2}}}
rsync	rsync		rsync://<host>[:<port>]/<path>
secondlife	Open the Map floater in Second Life application to teleport the resident to the location.	Linden Lab	secondlife://<region name>/<x position>/<y position>/<z position>	{{{2}}}
sgn	Social Graph Node Mapper	Google	exemple : sgn://social-network.example.com/?ident=bob	{{{2}}}
skype	Launching Skype call (official; see also callto:)	Skype	skype:<username|phonenumber>[?[add|call|chat|sendfile|userinfo]]	{{{2}}}
ssh	SSH connections (like telnet:) and	http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-secsh-scp-sftp-ssh-uri-04 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	ssh://[<user>[;fingerprint=<host-key fingerprint>]@]<host>[:<port>]
sftp	SFTP file transfers (not be to confused with FTPS (FTP/SSL))	http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-secsh-scp-sftp-ssh-uri-04 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	sftp://[<user>[;fingerprint=<host-key fingerprint>]@]<host>[:<port>]/<path>/<file>
smb	Accessing SMB/CIFS shares	http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-crhertel-smb-url-11 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	smb://[<user>@]<host>[:<port>][/[<path>]][?<param1>=<value1>[;<param2>=<value2>]] ou smb://[<user>@]<workgroup>[:<port>][/]
sms	Interact with SMS capable devices for composing and sending messages.	http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-wilde-sms-uri-12 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	sms:<phone number>?<action>	Should be used as a subset to the tel: schema. ^[來源請求]
soldat	Joining servers	Soldat	soldat://<host>:<port>/[password] exemple : soldat://127.0.0.1:23073/thatssecret!	{{{2}}}
steam	Interact with Steam: install apps, purchase games, run gamesTemplate:Etc.	Steam, Valve Corporation	steam:<command line arguments> ou steam://<action>/<id, addon, IP, hostname, etc.>	{{{2}}}
svn	Provides a link to a Subversion (SVN) source control repository	Subversion (software)	svn[+ssh]://<logindetails>@<repository><:port>/<modulepath>
teamspeak	Joining a server.	TeamSpeak	teamspeak://<server>[:<port>]/[?<parameter1>=<value1>[&<parameter2>=<value2>]]	{{{2}}}
unreal	Joining servers	Unreal	unreal://<server>[:<port>]/	Unreal legacy "protocol"
ut2004	Joining servers	Unreal Tournament 2004	ut2004://<server>[:<port>][/<map>?<options>]	{{{2}}}
ventrilo	Joining a server.	Ventrilo	ventrilo://<server>[:<port>]/[?<parameter1>=<value1>[&<parameter2>=<value2>]]	{{{2}}}
view-source（法语：View-source URI scheme）	Shows a web page as code ‘in the raw’.	Mozilla, Google Chrome	view-source:<URI> exemple : view-source:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/URI_scheme	{{{2}}}
webcal	Subscribing to calendars in iCalendar format	iCalendar	webcal://<hierarchical part> exemple : webcal://example.com/calendar.ics	HTTP as a transport protocol is assumed. See Webcal for details.
wtai	Wireless Telephony Application Interface	WAP Forum	wtai://wp/mc/[phone]	{{{2}}}
wyciwyg	What You Cache Is What You Get WYCIWYG	Mozilla	wyciwyg://<URI>	See WYCIWYG for details.
xfire	Adding friends and servers, joining servers, changing status text.	Xfire	xfire:<function>[?<parameter1>=<value1>[&<parameter2>=<value2>]]	{{{2}}}
xri	eXtensible Resource Identifier (XRI)	OASIS http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/xri （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）	xri://<authority>[/[<path>]][?<query>][#fragment]	{{{2}}}
ymsgr	Sending an instant message to a Yahoo! Contact.	Yahoo! Messenger	ymsgr:sendIM?<screenname>

参考文献

1. Taken from the following documentation page of Firefox's Developer: Chrome registration （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
2. . [2019-05-30]. （原始内容存档于2012-10-18）.