瑪瑙螺屬

瑪瑙螺屬（学名：Achatina），也称非洲大蜗牛属，是瑪瑙螺科下的一个属。

瑪瑙螺屬
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	軟體動物門 Mollusca
纲：	腹足纲 Gastropoda
目：	柄眼目 Stylommatophora
科：	瑪瑙螺科 Achatinidae
亚科：	瑪瑙螺亞科 Achatininae
属：	瑪瑙螺屬 Achatina Lamarck, 1799
种
见正文
異名
Acathina Say, 1818 Achathina Latreille, 1804 Achatinia Swainson, 1821 Achatinus Montfort, 1810 Achatium Link, 1807 Agathina J.Férussac, 1807 Agathina Lamarck, 1799 Agatina Rafinesque, 1831 Aghatina Deshayes, 1831 Euachatina Shuttleworth, 1856 Geodes Gistel, 1848 Oncaea Gistel, 1848 Parachatina Bourguignat, 1890 Serpaea Bourguignat, 1890 Tripachatina Bourguignat, 1890 Urceus Adams, 1858 Urceus Mörch, 1857

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：^[1]

• Achatina accincta Gould, 1852
• Achatina accineta Mighels, 1845
• Achatina (Achatina) achatina (Linnaeus, 1758)（模式种）
• Achatina aequatoria Reeve, 1849
• Achatina (Achatina) ampullacea O.Boettger, 1910
• Achatina antiqua Deshayes, 1863
• Achatina (Achatina) balteata Reeve, 1849
• Achatina bandeirana Morelet, 1866
• Achatina (Lissachatina) bayaona Morelet, 1866
• Achatina biondiana Benoit, 1862
• Achatina (Achatina) bisculpta E.A.Smith, 1878
• Achatina bourguignatiana Benoit, 1862
• Achatina buccinula Grateloup, 1828
• Achatina carnea L.Pfeiffer, 1854
• Achatina chinensis L.Pfeiffer, 1855
• Achatina chrysallis Pfeiffer, 1855
• Achatina (Achatina) connollyi Preston, 1912
• Achatina coroca van Bruggen, 1978
• Achatina costulata L.Pfeiffer, 1845
• Achatina (Lissachatina) craveni E.A.Smith, 1881
• Achatina (Achatina) dammarensis L.Pfeiffer, 1870
• Achatina darnaudi L.Pfeiffer, 1856
• Achatina dohrniana L.Pfeiffer, 1870
• Achatina donellii King, 1832
• Achatina exilis L.Pfeiffer, 1839
• Achatina foxcrofti L.Pfeiffer, 1861
• 非洲大蜗牛 Achatina fulica Bowdich，褐云玛瑙螺
• Achatina gouldii L.Reeve, 1850
• Achatina greyi Da Costa, 1907
• Achatina hortensiae Morelet, 1866
• Achatina hudiensis Cox, 1933
• 无斑玛瑙螺 Achatina immaculata Lamarck
• Achatina (Achatina) iostoma L.Pfeiffer, 1854
• Achatina laevigata L.Pfeiffer, 1855
• Achatina layardi L.Pfeiffer, 1858
• Achatina maniensis L.Pfeiffer, 1855
• Achatina moreletiana Deshayes, 1851
• Achatina oahuensis Green, 1827
• Achatina obscura Da Costa, 1907
• Achatina osborni Pilsbry, 1919
• Achatina paivana Morelet, 1866
• Achatina pallens L.Pfeiffer, 1856
• Achatina paritura A.Gould, 1850
• Achatina paroliniana Webb et Berthelot, 1833
• Achatina (Achatina) passargei E.von Martens, 1900
• Achatina perfecta Morelet, 1867
• Achatina perversa Spix, 1827
• Achatina petitiana Benoit, 1862
• Achatina (Pintoa) pfeifferi Dunker, 1845
• Achatina (Pintoa) polychroa Morelet, 1866
• Achatina randabeli Bourguignat, 1890
• Achatina rangiana L.Pfeiffer, 1847
• Achatina rugosa Putzeys, 1898
• Achatina sandwicensis L.Pfeiffer, 1846
• Achatina (Achatina) schinziana Mousson, 1888
• Achatina schuttleworthi L.Pfeiffer, 1856
• Achatina schweinfurthi E.von Martens, 1874
• Achatina sculpta Pfeiffer, 1855
• Achatina sellovii King, 1832
• Achatina semisculpta Dunker, 1845
• Achatina (Achatina) smithii Craven, 1881
• Achatina sordida King, 1832
• Achatina spekei Dohrn, 1864
• Achatina stewartii Green, 1827
• Achatina striata I.Lea, 1841
• Achatina strigata King, 1832
• Achatina stuhlmanni E.von Martens, 1892
• Achatina tavaresiana Morelet, 1866
• Achatina terebella R.T.Lowe, 1852
• Achatina tincta Reeve, 1842
• Achatina torrida A.Gould, 1843
• Achatina (Achatina) tracheia Connolly, 1929
• Achatina transparens Da Costa, 1907
• Achatina (Lissachatina) vassei Germain, 1918
• Achatina veneta Strobel, 1855
• Achatina veru Benson, 1856
• Achatina (Tripachatina) vignoniana Morelet, 1874
• Achatina virens L.Pfeiffer, 1855
• Achatina virgulata Da Costa, 1907
• Achatina vivipara G.B.Sowerby I, 1838
• Achatina welwitschi Morelet, 1866
• Achatina weynsi Dautzenberg, 1899
• Achatina zebrula E.von Martens, 1900

参考文献

1. Achatina Lamarck, 1799. GBIF. [2022-10-01]. （原始内容于2022-10-07）. 

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