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委內瑞拉陸軍

委內瑞拉陸軍,正式名稱為委內瑞拉玻利瓦爾共和國國民軍(西班牙語:Ejército Nacional de la República Bolivariana de Venezuela), 是委內瑞拉武裝部隊的六個軍種之一。[2] 該軍隊要參與陸上地面軍事行動,並應對可能危及國家主權的外部或內部威脅。[2]

委內瑞拉玻利瓦爾共和國國民軍
Ejército Nacional de la República Bolivariana de Venezuela
委內瑞拉軍徽

國家或地區 委內瑞拉
功能保護國家的永久主權免受任何外部或內部威脅。
規模115,000 (2021)[1]
直屬 委內瑞拉人民政權國防部
冠名自Our Lady of Mount Carmel英语Our Lady of Mount Carmel
格言"自由的締造者"
專用顏色藍色和紅   
進行曲Venezuelan National Army Hymn (Himno del Ejercito Nacional Bolivariano de Venezuela)
參與戰役
紀念日6 月 24 日
指挥官
人民政權國防部長總司令 弗拉迪米爾·帕德里諾·洛佩斯
委內瑞拉戰略作戰司令部司令上將 Remigio Ceballos英语Remigio Ceballos
委內瑞拉陸軍司令少將 Jesús Suárez Chourio英语Jesús Suárez Chourio
委內瑞拉陸軍參謀長Divisional General Francisco Antonio Espinoza Guyón
著名指揮官
標識
Flag

陸軍直接聽令於人民政權國防部。陸軍分為六個作戰兵種和四個指揮部:作戰、後勤、教育和陸軍航空兵

委內瑞拉陸軍指揮官、官兵、技術員和軍醫均畢業於委內瑞拉玻利瓦爾軍事大學軍事院校,並且會被授予少尉軍銜,院校如下:

  • 委內瑞拉軍事學院,
  • Military Academy of Troop Officers Commander in Chief Hugo Rafael Chávez Frías英语Military Academy of Troop Officers Commander in Chief Hugo Rafael Chávez Frías,
  • 玻利瓦爾軍事技術學院,
  • 軍事衛生科學院

1821年6月24日,委內瑞拉軍隊在卡拉沃博戰役中戰勝西班牙帝國。不久委內瑞拉獨立。

歷史 编辑

 
卡拉沃博戰役,1887年由Martín Tovar y Tovar英语Martín Tovar y Tovar繪製

獨立 编辑

20世紀 编辑

20世紀,委內瑞拉當局依據普魯士模式下對軍隊進行改革,這使得軍隊走上了現代化和專業化道路。不過隨之而來的是軍隊開始干預國政,委內瑞拉出現政治不穩定、政變獨裁統治等局面。在1940年至1958年期間,軍國主義在該國政治中占主導地位,1952年時任國防部長希門內斯自任臨時總統,推翻委內瑞拉合眾國,建立了現在的政權。1958年,民主運動最終迫使軍方停止干預國政。

隨著佩雷斯希門尼斯的推翻和民主的回歸,委內瑞拉軍隊開始對付國內的由委內瑞拉共產黨和左翼革命運動(Movimiento de Izquierda Revolucionaria ,MIR)的極端分子領導的民族解放武裝部隊(Fuerzas Armadas de Liberación Nacional,FALN)。此外委內瑞拉軍隊也參與了聯合國尼加拉瓜維和行動

21世紀 编辑

 
2014 年 3 月,委內瑞拉軍隊的T-72主戰坦克B1V坦克在紀念前總統烏戈·查韋斯逝世的閱兵式上。

21世紀,委內瑞拉軍隊從俄羅斯手中購買了大量軍備,該國軍隊幾乎實現了全面現代化。[5][6]

委內瑞拉武裝部隊拉丁美洲第四大軍隊,僅次於巴西、哥倫比亞和墨西哥的軍隊。[7]

參考文獻 编辑

  1. ^ . Global Firepower. [3 May 2019]. (原始内容存档于2021-01-26). 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 (PDF). Gazeta Oficial de la Republica Bolivariana de Venezuela. [2022-04-23]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2022-03-29) (西班牙语). 
  3. ^ Canes, Michèlle; Coimbra, Danielle; Pimentel, Spensy. Abreu e Lima: há 211 anos, nascia em Recife o brasileiro que virou herói no exército de Bolívar. memoria.ebc.com.br. Agência Brasil英语Agência Brasil. 6 April 2005 [23 June 2021]. (原始内容于2021-06-24) (巴西葡萄牙语). 
  4. ^ Bento, Cláudio Moreira. . A Defesa Nacional. May–June 1986, 725: 91–116 [2022-04-23]. (原始内容存档于2021-06-24) –通过Academia de História Militar Terrestre do Brasil. 
  5. ^ Fernandez, Alvaro Suzzarini. ANALYSIS - What is happening on the Colombian-Venezuelan border?. Anadolu Agency. 17 April 2021 [2021-06-23]. (原始内容于2022-04-25). 
  6. ^ . CubaNet. 2019-02-24 [2021-06-27]. (原始内容存档于2022-04-23) (西班牙语). 
  7. ^ Pasquali, Marina. Countries with the largest number of active military personnel in Latin America and the Caribbean in 2019. Statista. 8 September 2020 [23 June 2021]. (原始内容于2022-06-14). 
  8. ^ 8.0 8.1 8.2 引用错误:没有为名为GSarmy的参考文献提供内容
  9. ^ . armamentresearch.com/. Pedro Pérez. [22 January 2020]. (原始内容存档于2021-04-12). 
  10. ^ Chávez’s Bid for Russian Arms Pains U.S. 互联网档案馆的,存档日期2017-06-26. Retrieved on January 23, 2020.
  11. ^ Tamkin, Emily. Internal Splits, Immolations, and Burning Houses: Venezuela Gets Worse. Foreign Policy. 22 May 2017 [23 May 2017]. (原始内容于23 May 2017). 
  12. ^ Jane's infantry weapons, 2009-2010 2009/2010 35th. Jane's Information Group. 5 January 2009. ISBN 978-0-7106-2869-5. 
  13. ^ . defensa.com. 8 February 2021 [20 February 2022]. (原始内容存档于2022-04-14). 
  14. ^ 14.0 14.1 Venezuela Defensa – Dubai, UAE. [15 January 2015]. (原始内容于20 January 2015). 
  15. ^ Archived copy. [20 January 2015]. (原始内容于5 October 2013). 
  16. ^ . [13 January 2016]. (原始内容存档于7 July 2016). 
  17. ^ . [15 January 2015]. (原始内容存档于11 December 2013). 
  18. ^ Archived copy. [15 January 2015]. (原始内容存档于11 April 2013). 
  19. ^ Venezuela Defensa – Dubai, UAE. [15 January 2015]. (原始内容于3 May 2015). 
  20. ^ . 6 April 2021 [2022-04-23]. (原始内容存档于2021-04-15). 

外部鏈接 编辑

  • (西班牙語)
  • (西班牙語) Sitio oficial del Ejército Libertador (Venezuela)
  • (西班牙語)
  • Latin American Light Weapons National Inventories (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆


委內瑞拉陸軍, 此條目目前正依照其他维基百科上的内容进行翻译, 2022年4月23日, 如果您擅长翻译, 並清楚本條目的領域, 欢迎协助翻譯, 改善或校对本條目, 此外, 长期闲置, 未翻譯或影響閱讀的内容可能会被移除, 目前的翻译进度为, 正式名稱為委內瑞拉玻利瓦爾共和國國民軍, 西班牙語, ejército, nacional, república, bolivariana, venezuela, 是委內瑞拉武裝部隊的六個軍種之一, 該軍隊要參與陸上地面軍事行動, 並應對可能危及國家主權的外部或內部威脅, 委內. 此條目目前正依照其他维基百科上的内容进行翻译 2022年4月23日 如果您擅长翻译 並清楚本條目的領域 欢迎协助翻譯 改善或校对本條目 此外 长期闲置 未翻譯或影響閱讀的内容可能会被移除 目前的翻译进度为 25 委內瑞拉陸軍 正式名稱為委內瑞拉玻利瓦爾共和國國民軍 西班牙語 Ejercito Nacional de la Republica Bolivariana de Venezuela 是委內瑞拉武裝部隊的六個軍種之一 2 該軍隊要參與陸上地面軍事行動 並應對可能危及國家主權的外部或內部威脅 2 委內瑞拉玻利瓦爾共和國國民軍Ejercito Nacional de la Republica Bolivariana de Venezuela委內瑞拉軍徽國家或地區 委內瑞拉功能保護國家的永久主權免受任何外部或內部威脅 規模115 000 2021 1 直屬委內瑞拉人民政權國防部冠名自Our Lady of Mount Carmel 英语 Our Lady of Mount Carmel 格言 自由的締造者 專用顏色藍色和紅 進行曲Venezuelan National Army Hymn Himno del Ejercito Nacional Bolivariano de Venezuela 參與戰役委內瑞拉獨立戰爭 西屬美洲獨立戰爭 大哥倫比亞 秘魯戰爭 聯邦戰爭 馬丘魯庫托突襲 哥倫比亞內戰 委內瑞拉危機紀念日6 月 24 日指挥官人民政權國防部長總司令 弗拉迪米爾 帕德里諾 洛佩斯委內瑞拉戰略作戰司令部司令上將 Remigio Ceballos 英语 Remigio Ceballos 委內瑞拉陸軍司令少將 Jesus Suarez Chourio 英语 Jesus Suarez Chourio 委內瑞拉陸軍參謀長Divisional General Francisco Antonio Espinoza Guyon著名指揮官西蒙 玻利瓦尔 弗朗西斯科 德 米蘭達 何塞 安東尼奧 派斯 埃雷拉標識Flag陸軍直接聽令於人民政權國防部 陸軍分為六個作戰兵種和四個指揮部 作戰 後勤 教育和陸軍航空兵 委內瑞拉陸軍指揮官 官兵 技術員和軍醫均畢業於委內瑞拉玻利瓦爾軍事大學軍事院校 並且會被授予少尉軍銜 院校如下 委內瑞拉軍事學院 Military Academy of Troop Officers Commander in Chief Hugo Rafael Chavez Frias 英语 Military Academy of Troop Officers Commander in Chief Hugo Rafael Chavez Frias 玻利瓦爾軍事技術學院 軍事衛生科學院1821年6月24日 委內瑞拉軍隊在卡拉沃博戰役中戰勝西班牙帝國 不久委內瑞拉獨立 目录 1 歷史 1 1 獨立 1 2 20世紀 1 3 21世紀 2 Mission and vision 3 Functions of the Army 4 Official hymn 4 1 Spanish lyrics 5 裝備 6 步兵武器 7 組織 7 1 Army major commands 7 1 1 陸軍總司令部 7 1 2 陸軍後勤司令部 7 1 3 陸軍航空司令部 7 1 4 特種部隊 7 2 Army divisions and corps 7 2 1 第1步兵師 7 2 2 第2步兵師 7 2 3 第 3 步兵師 7 2 4 第 4 裝甲師 7 2 5 第 5 叢林步兵師 7 2 6 第9騎兵師 7 2 7 第 6 工兵團 8 Ranks 9 陸軍歷屆總司令 10 參考文獻 11 外部鏈接歷史 编辑 nbsp 卡拉沃博戰役 1887年由Martin Tovar y Tovar 英语 Martin Tovar y Tovar 繪製獨立 编辑 已隱藏部分未翻譯内容 歡迎參與翻譯 With the beginning of the Venezuelan War of Independence 英语 Venezuelan War of Independence on 19 April 1810 and the subsequent war in the country a 军校 was created in 1810 by decree of the Supreme Board of 卡拉卡斯 for the training of officers for the 共和主义 cause The 保皇派 reaction was fast and by 1812 the First Republic of Venezuela 英语 First Republic of Venezuela was dissolved A war to the death begun guerra a muerte with neither side giving quarter On 11 April 1817 1 800 Republicans under General Pier won a major victory against the Royalists at San Felix southeast of Caracas where the revolutionaries defeated 1 500 Royalists under General Nicolas Maria Cerruti The Royalists suffered 593 dead and 497 captured of whom 160 peninsulares 西班牙人 born in the 伊比利亚半岛 All of the Spaniards were 斬首 The Republicans lost 31 dead and 65 wounded The war continued until 1824 with successes and failures on each side On 7 August 1819 the army of 新格瑞那達共和國 under the command of the Liberator 西蒙 玻利瓦尔 defeats the Royalist troops under the command of General Jose Maria Barreiro in the Battle of Boyaca 英语 Battle of Boyaca being the first republic of the so called Bolivarianas Bolivarians to obtain their independence of the 西班牙帝國 a day that also celebrates the National Army of Colombia 英语 National Army of Colombia The liberating army whose central nucleus are the infantry battalions of Rifle troops 英语 Rifle troops 跳躍者 Vencedores the British Legions 英语 British Legions plus the contingents of the 槍騎兵 Bravos de Apure of General 何塞 安东尼奥 派斯 埃雷拉 and whose contingents are made up mainly of Colombian Venezuelan troops under the supreme leadership of Bolivar are now waging the Venezuelan campaign as part of 大哥倫比亞共和國 On 24 June 1821 the Republicans obtained a decisive victory over the Royalists in the battle at Battle of Carabobo 英语 Battle of Carabobo and today is celebrated as the day of the Venezuelan Army After the Battle of Carabobo the remnants of the Royalist armies that managed to escape from the battlefield took refuge in 卡貝略港 while in the east they did the same in 庫馬納 Cumana was taken shortly after by the Republicans but the heavily fortified city of Puerto Cabello resisted under 攻城戰 until 1823 during which time it served as the base for the Spanish reconquest of territories in western Venezuela nbsp 巴西 General Jose Inacio de Abreu e Lima 英语 Jose Inacio de Abreu e Lima that fought in the Battle of Carabobo 英语 Battle of Carabobo for the Republicans 3 4 Afterwards these troops take part in the Southern Campaign under the command of 元帅 安东尼奥 何塞 苏克雷 and went on to liberate 厄瓜多尔 in the 皮钦查战役 Peru in the Battle of Junin 英语 Battle of Junin and Upper Peru 英语 Upper Peru today 玻利維亞 in the 阿亚库乔战役 20世紀 编辑 20世紀 委內瑞拉當局依據普魯士模式下對軍隊進行改革 這使得軍隊走上了現代化和專業化道路 不過隨之而來的是軍隊開始干預國政 委內瑞拉出現政治不穩定 政變和獨裁統治等局面 在1940年至1958年期間 軍國主義在該國政治中占主導地位 1952年時任國防部長希門內斯自任臨時總統 推翻委內瑞拉合眾國 建立了現在的政權 1958年 民主運動最終迫使軍方停止干預國政 隨著佩雷斯希門尼斯的推翻和民主的回歸 委內瑞拉軍隊開始對付國內的由委內瑞拉共產黨和左翼革命運動 Movimiento de Izquierda Revolucionaria MIR 的極端分子領導的民族解放武裝部隊 Fuerzas Armadas de Liberacion Nacional FALN 此外委內瑞拉軍隊也參與了聯合國在尼加拉瓜的維和行動 21世紀 编辑 nbsp 2014 年 3 月 委內瑞拉軍隊的T 72主戰坦克B1V坦克在紀念前總統烏戈 查韋斯逝世的閱兵式上 21世紀 委內瑞拉軍隊從俄羅斯手中購買了大量軍備 該國軍隊幾乎實現了全面現代化 5 6 委內瑞拉武裝部隊是拉丁美洲第四大軍隊 僅次於巴西 哥倫比亞和墨西哥的軍隊 7 已隱藏部分未翻譯内容 歡迎參與翻譯 Mission and vision 编辑 Its mission as the ground forces of the 委內瑞拉軍事 is to Secure the ground defenses of the nation Contribute to the establishment of democratic institutions and build up respect and full compliance to the laws of the Republic as mandated Support national development and integration And to participate in programs of international cooperation and peacekeeping Functions of the Army 编辑 In accordance with the Article 9 of the National Armed Forces Organic Law as amended the functions of the Army are to Organize train and equip units for ground forces operations Establish doctrines for the various operations it has to undertake Participate in military mobilization programs Maintain the national borders And actively achieve readiness to develop technologies and scientifically advances for the advancement of national defenseOfficial hymn 编辑 Spanish lyrics 编辑 Chorus Adelante marchemos valientes al combate y al rudo fragor por la patria muy altas las frentes despleguemos pujanza y valor Por la patria muy altas las frentes despleguemos pujanza y valor Nuestra sangre es la savia del pueblo y en el pueblo se plasma en cancion es la rosa mas pura del viento que en la historia da brillo a la accion En las aguas el aire y la tierra la victoria es el alba inmortal si sublime es el triunfo en la guerra preservemos la gloria y la paz Chorus Y si el brazo extranjero se atreve a infamar de este suelo el honor antes muerte mil veces nos llegue que rendirnos al torpe invasor pues de todas las patrias que el cielo diera al hombre en morada de amor es la nuestra el mas hondo desvelo en el sueno de un mundo mejor Chorus 裝備 编辑 步兵武器 编辑 起源 型號 口徑 細節 圖片突擊步槍 nbsp 俄羅斯 nbsp 委內瑞拉 AK 103 8 7 62 39mm 根據許可證生產 8 於 2006 年以 5200 萬美元購買了彈藥 2006 年以 4 746 億美元簽訂了兩份生產 AK 103 的合同 8 標準型突擊步槍 nbsp nbsp 比利時 FN FNC 5 56 45mm NATO 玻利瓦爾國民警衛隊的隊員也使用 nbsp nbsp 法國 FAMAS F1 5 56 45mm NATO 特種部隊旅在數量有限的情況下使用 nbsp 戰鬥步槍 nbsp 比利時 FN FAL 7 62 51mm NATO nbsp 機槍 nbsp 比利時 FN Minimi 5 56 45mm NATO nbsp nbsp 比利時 FN MAG通用機槍 7 62 51mm NATO nbsp nbsp 美國 M60 7 62 51mm NATO nbsp 美國 白朗寧M2重機槍 12 7 99mm NATO nbsp 衝鋒槍 nbsp 德國 H amp K MP5 9 19mm NATO nbsp nbsp 以色列 Uzi 9 19mm NATO nbsp nbsp 委內瑞拉 CAVIM Orinoco IV 9 19mm NATO 新的本土設計衝鋒槍 nbsp nbsp 比利時 FN P90 5 7 28mm nbsp nbsp 中國 長風衝鋒槍 9 9 19mm NATO 在陸軍第 509 特種部隊營服役 手槍 nbsp 奥地利 Glock 17 9 19mm NATO nbsp nbsp 比利時 白朗寧大威力半自動手槍 9 19mm NATO nbsp 狙擊步槍 nbsp 美國 M14 7 62 51mm NATO nbsp nbsp 美國 M700 nbsp nbsp 俄羅斯 SVD 10 7 62 54mmR nbsp 火箭推進榴彈 反戰車飛彈 nbsp 瑞典 AT4 84 1020mm nbsp 瑞典 RBS 70 106mm nbsp nbsp 俄羅斯 9K338 Igla S SA 24 Grinch 72mm 11 nbsp nbsp 俄羅斯 RPG 7 12 40mm nbsp 組織 编辑 此章節沒有提供參考來源 內容可能無法查證 2014年2月1日 Army major commands 编辑 陸軍總司令部 编辑 Army Headquarters Army HQ Escort and Security Battalion Lieutenant General Daniel Florence O Leary 英语 Daniel Florence O Leary Army General Staff Army Inspector General s Office 陸軍後勤司令部 编辑 Command HQ Command HQ Company Inspectoriate General Adjutant General s Corps Acquisitions Office Army Ministers Reception Center Army Armaments Corps Army Intendancy Army Medical Department Army Transportation Corps Army Communications Corps Army Engineers Service 82nd Logistics Support Regiment 83rd Logistics Support Command 84th Logistics Support Command 陸軍航空司令部 编辑 Command HQ Command Service and Logistics Company Helicopter Battalion Fixed Wing Air Battalion Special Reconnaissance Battalion Multipurpose Helicopter Battalion Army Aviation Maintenance Center Army Aviation School Army Aviation Center of Administration Army Aviation Flight Simulation and Instruction Center 特種部隊 编辑 99th Army Special Operations Brigade 13 Army divisions and corps 编辑 第1步兵師 编辑 HQ Battalion 11th Armored Brigade Brigadier Pedro Ruiz Rondon 14 Brigade HQ 1st Battalion Combat Team Mot 111th Armor Battalion 112th Armor Infantry Battalion 113th Armor Battalion 114th Armor Battalion 115th Field Artillery Battalion 116th Air Defense Artillery Battalion 1103rd Reconnisance Squadron 12th Caribbean Ranger Brigade Brigade HQ 121st Infantry Battalion Venezuela 122nd Ranger Battalion 123rd Ranger Battalion 124th Field Artillery Battalion 13th Infantry Brigade Brigade HQ 131st Infantry Battalion 132nd Infantry Battalion 133rd Infantry Battalion 135th Field Artillery Battalion Battle of Lake Maracaibo 136th Air Defense Artillery Battalion 14th Mechanized Infantry Brigade Brigade HQ 141st Infantry Battalion 143th Infantry Battalion 145th Field Artillery Battalion 146th Air Defense Artillery Battalion 19th Western Air Defense Artillery Brigade 105th Combat Engineers Battalion 第2步兵師 编辑 HQ Battalion 21st Motorized Infantry Brigade Brigade HQ 3rd Battalion Combat Team Mech 211th Infantry Battalion COL Antonio Ricaurte 212th Infantry Battalion Carabobo 213th Infantry Battalion 215th Field Artillery Battalion 22nd Mountain Infantry Brigade Brigade HQ 221st Infantry Battalion 222nd Infantry Battalion 2205th Mortar Battery Mountain 23rd Development and Security Brigade 24th Infantry Brigade 25th Mechanized Infantry Brigade Brigade HQ 251st Infantry Battalion 253th Infantry Battalion 225th Field Artillery Battalion 29th Plains Air Defense Artillery Brigade 205th Divisional Combat Engineering Battalion Military Police Company The 79th Andes Air Defense Artillery Brigade reports directly to the Operational Strategic Command while being in the 2ID s territorial jurisdiction 第 3 步兵師 编辑 HQ Battalion 31st Mechanized Infantry Brigade Group Major General Lucas Carvajal Brigade HQ 311th Armor Infantry Battalion Simon Bolivar 312th Armored Cavalry Squadron Juan Pablo Ayala 316th Air Defense Artillery Battalion 32nd Caribbean Ranger Brigade General in Chief Jose Antonio Paez 15 Brigade HQ 321st Ranger Battalion 322nd Ranger Battalion 323rd Ranger Battalion 325th Field Artillery Battalion Ranger 33rd Signals Brigade 34th Signals Brigade activated 2016 16 Brigade HQ 341st Signals Battalion 342nd Signals Battalion 343rd Signals Battalion 344th Signals Battalion 345th Signals Battalion 346th Signals Battalion 347th Signals Battalion 35th Military Police Brigade General Jose de San Martin 17 Brigade HQ 351st MP Battalion 352nd MP Battalion 353rd MP Battalion 354th MP Battalion Replacement and Training Battalion 39th Central Air Defense Artillery Brigade Colonel Juan Perez Ovalles 305th Combat Engineers Battalion Since 2016 the newly created 34th CCB reports also to the Operational Strategic Command 第 4 裝甲師 编辑 HQ Battalion 41st Armored Brigade Brigade HQ 2nd Battalion Combat Team Mixed 411th Armor Infantry Battalion Major General Jose Antonio Anzoategui 412th Armor Battalion Major General Jose Francisco Bermudez 413th Armor Battalion Brigadier Pedro Leon Torres 414th Armor Battalion Apure Braves 415th Field Artillery Battalion Mixed Major General Juan Jacinto Lara 416th Air Defense Artillery Battalion MANPAD amp Towed Lieutenant Colonel Alejandro Salazar 4012nd Armored Reconnisance Troop Sacred Cavalry Squadron 42nd Airborne Brigade Aragua Brigade HQ 421st Parachute Infantry Battalion Jose Leonardo Chirinos 422nd Parachute Infantry Battalion Colonel Antonio Nicolas Briceno 423rd Parachute Infantry Battalion Colonel Ramon Garcia de Sena Sniper Company 43rd Field Artillery Brigade Grand Marshal of Ayacucho Antonio Jose de Sucre 14 18 19 Brigade HQ 431st Field Artillery Battalion Self Propelled 432nd Field Artillery Battalion Self Propelled General in Chief amp President Ciprano Castro 433rd Field Artillery Battalion Multiple Rocket Launcher 434th Field Artillery Battalion Multiple Rocket Launcher 435th Field Artillery Battalion Multiple Rocket Launcher Colonel Juan Vicente Bolivar 44th Light Armored Brigade 49th Air Defense Artillery Brigade 402nd Anti tank Artillery Battalion Major General Ezequiel Zamora 405th Combat Engineers Battalion Combat Training Center Lieutenant General Gabriel Laurencio Silva 第 5 叢林步兵師 编辑 HQ Battalion 5002th Maintenance and Services Coy 51st Jungle Infantry Brigade Brigade HQ 511th Infantry Battalion Jungle 512th Infantry Battalion Jungle 513th Infantry Battalion Jungle 5102nd Reconnisance Company 5105th Mortar Battery Jungle 52nd Jungle Infantry Brigade Brigade HQ 521st Infantry Battalion Jungle 522nd Infantry Battalion Jungle 5202nd Cavalry Troop 53rd Jungle Infantry Brigade Brigade HQ 531st Infantry Battalion Jungle 532nd Infantry Battalion Jungle 533rd Infantry Battalion Jungle 5302nd Cavalry Troop 59th Air Defense Artillery Brigade 505th Combat Engineers Battalion 508th Service Support Battalion 507th Communications Battalion 第9騎兵師 编辑 Division HQ HQ Squadron 91st Armored Cavalry Brigade Major General Pedro Perez Delgado Brigade HQ HQ Troop 911th Armored Cavalry Squadron Brigadier Ambrosio Plaza 912th Armored Cavalry Squadron 913th Armored Cavalry Squadron 92nd Caribbean Ranger Brigade Brigade HQ 921st Ranger Battalion 922nd Armor Battalion Victors of Araure Ranger 923rd Ranger Battalion 926th Field Artillery Battalion Battle of Ayacucho Ranger 927th Air Defense Artillery Battalion 9202nd Cavalry Troop 93rd Caribbean Ranger Brigade Mechanized Brigade HQ 931st Infantry Battalion 932nd Ranger Battalion 933rd Ranger Battalion 934th Infantry Battalion 937th Ranger Battalion 9302nd Cavalry Troop 94th Brigade Combat Team 20 905th Combat Engineers Battalion UAV Battalion Apure Patriots 第 6 工兵團 编辑 Corps HQ HQ Battalion 61st Engineers Training Brigade Brigade HQ 611th Engineer Battalion 612th Engineer Training Battalion 613th Engineer Training Battalion 614th Engineer Training Battalion 62nd Construction and Maintenance Regiment Regiment HQ 621st Engineer Training Battalion 622nd Engineer Battalion 63rd Construction and Maintenance Regiment Regiment HQ 631st Engineer Battalion 632nd Engineer Training Battalion 64th Railroad Engineering Brigade Brigade HQ 641st Railroad Engineer Battalion 642nd Railroad Engineer Battalion 643rd Railroad Engineer Battalion Ranks 编辑 Technical Non commissioned officers and Warrant officers Army shoulder boards Sargento Tecnico de Tercera Junior Warrant Officer Sargento Tecnico de Segunda Sargento Tecnico de Primera Third WarrantOfficer Maestro Tecnico de Tercera SecondWarrant Officer Maestro Tecnico de Segunda FirstWarrant Officer Maestro Tecnico de Primera Maestro Tecnico Mayor Maestro Tecnico Supervisor Chief WarrantOfficer nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp 陸軍歷屆總司令 编辑 Commanding Generals of the Venezuelan ArmyCommanding General Term in officeMGEN Francisco Rodriguez del Toro April 1810 July 1811Generalissimo 弗朗西斯科 德 米蘭達 Jul 1811 Aug 1812Office of Commanding General of the Army was vacant from 1812 to January 1813 GEN Santiago Marino 英语 Santiago Marino Jan 1813 Jun 1813GEN 西蒙 玻利瓦尔 first term May 1813 Dec 1814Office of Commanding General of the Army was vacant from December 1814 to May 1815 General in Chief Jose Tadeo Monagas 英语 Jose Tadeo Monagas May 1815Office of Commanding General of the Army was vacant from May 1815 to May 1816 GEN Simon Bolivar second term May 1816 Aug 1821GEN Carlos Soublette 英语 Carlos Soublette Ago 1821 Dic 1822GEN 何塞 安东尼奥 派斯 埃雷拉 Dec 1822 Jan 1847General in Chief Jose Tadeo Monagas 英语 Jose Tadeo Monagas 2nd term May 1847 May 1858GEN Santiago Marino 英语 Santiago Marino acting Jun 1848 August 1848GEN Julian Castro Venezuelan president 英语 Julian Castro Venezuelan president March 1858 August 1859 acting till May 1858 GEN Pedro E Ramos Aug 1859 Dec 1859GEN Leon de Febres Cordero Dec 1859 May 1861GEN 何塞 安东尼奥 派斯 埃雷拉 2nd term May 1861 Jul 1863GEN Juan Crisostomo Falcon 英语 Juan Crisostomo Falcon Jul 1863 April 1868GEN Leon Colina acting 1864GEN Antonio Guzman Blanco 英语 Antonio Guzman Blanco acting 1866GEN Manuel Ezequiel Bruzual 英语 Manuel Ezequiel Bruzual April 1868 Jul 1868GEN Jose Tadeo Monagas 英语 Jose Tadeo Monagas 3rd term Jul 1868 Nov 1868GEN Juan Antonio Sotillo 英语 Juan Antonio Sotillo Nov 1868 May 1869GEN Jose Ruperto Monagas 英语 Jose Ruperto Monagas May 1869 April 1870GEN Antonio Guzman Blanco 英语 Antonio Guzman Blanco 2nd term April 1870 Feb 1877GEN Francisco Linares Alcantara 英语 Francisco Linares Alcantara Feb 1877 Feb 1879GEN Jose Gregorio Valera 英语 Jose Gregorio Valera Nov 1878 Feb 1879 acting till early February 1879 GEN Jose Gregorio Cedeno Feb 1879 acting served 12 days GEN Antonio Guzman Blanco 英语 Antonio Guzman Blanco 3rd term Feb 1879 May 1884GEN Joaquin Crespo 英语 Joaquin Crespo May 1884 April 1886GEN Antonio Guzman Blanco 英语 Antonio Guzman Blanco 4th term April 1886 August 1887GEN Hermogenes Lopez 英语 Hermogenes Lopez August 1887 June 1888Doctor Juan Pablo Rojas Paul 英语 Juan Pablo Rojas Paul Jul 1888 Mar 1890Doctor Raimundo Andueza Palacio 英语 Raimundo Andueza Palacio Mar 1890 Oct 1892GEN Joaquin Crespo 英语 Joaquin Crespo 2nd term Oct 1892 Feb 1898LTGEN Ignacio Andrade 英语 Ignacio Andrade Feb 1898 Oct 1899LTGEN 西普里亚诺 卡斯特罗 Oct 1899 Nov 1908LTGEN 胡安 比森特 戈麦斯 Nov 1908 Dec 1935LTGEN Eleazar Lopez Contreras 英语 Eleazar Lopez Contreras Dec 1935 May 1941MGEN Isaias Medina Angarita 英语 Isaias Medina Angarita May 1941 Oct 1945LTCOL Carlos Delgado Chalbaud 英语 Carlos Delgado Chalbaud Oct 1945 Nov 1948LTCOL later COL BRIG and MGEN 马科斯 佩雷斯 希门内斯 Nov 1948 Aug 1954BRIG Hugo Fuentes Aug 1954 Dec 1957BRIG Rafael Virgilio Vivas Dec 1957 Jan 1958Office of Commanding General of the Army was vacant from January 1958 to January 1959 BRIG Marco A Moros A Jan 1959 Feb 1960MGEN Pedro J Quevedo D Feb 1960 Jul 1964BRIG Pablo A Flores A Jul 1964 Ene 1968MGEN Roberto Morean Soto Ene 1968 Feb 1970MGEN Victor M Maldonado Feb 1970 Sep 1971MGEN Homero I Leal T Sep 1971 Feb 1973BRIG Juan Manuel Sucre Figarella 英语 Juan Manuel Sucre Figarella Feb 1973 April 1974MGEN Manuel I Bereciartu P Apr 1974 Oct 1975MGEN Victor M Molino V Oct 1975 Jun 1977MGEN Ernesto Brandt T Jun 1977 Jun 1978MGEN Arnaldo Castro Jun 1978 May 1979MGEN Angel V Berrio Brito May 1979 Jun 1979MGEN Tomas Abreu R Jun 1979 Jan 1980MGen Rafael G Marin G Jan 1980 Jun 1981MGEN Vicente L Narvaez O Jun 1981 Jun 1982MGEN Luis Octavio Romero Jun 1982 Jun 1983MGEN Luis J Silva Tirado Jun 1983 Jun 1984MGEN Jose A Olavarria Jun 1984 Jun 1985MGEN Jose Humberto Vivas Jun 1985 Jun 1986MGEN Elidoro A Guerrero Jun 1986 Jun 1987MGEN Italo del Valle Alliegro Jun 1987 Jun 1988MGEN Jose Maria Troconis Peraza Jun 1988 Jun 1989MGEN Carlos J Penaloza Z Jun 1989 Jun 1991MGEN Pedro R Rangel R Jun 1991 Jun 1993MGEN Jorge I Tagliaferro De Lima Jun 1993 Jan 1994MGEN Moises A Orozco Graterol Feb 1994 Dec 1994Office of Commanding General of the Army was vacant from December 1994 to January the following year MGEN Pedro N Valencia V Jan 1995 Jul 1996MGEN Pedro Hernandez G Jul 1996 Jul 1997MGEN Wilfredo J Guerrero Z Jun 1997 Jul 1998MGEN Ruben M Rojas Perez Jul 1998 Feb 1999MGEN Noel E Martinez Ochoa Feb 1999 Aug 1999MGEN Lucas Rincon Romero 英语 Lucas Rincon Romero Aug 1999 Jun 2001MGEN Victor A Cruz Weffer Jun 2001 Dec 2001BRIG later MGEN Efrain Vasquez Velasco Dec 2001 Apr 2002MGEN Julio J Garcia Montoya April 2002 Jan 2003MGEN Jorge Luis Garcia Carneiro 英语 Jorge Luis Garcia Carneiro Jan 2003 Jan 2004MGEN Raul Isaias Baduel 英语 Raul Isaias Baduel Jan 2004 Jul 2006MGEN Pedro Azuaje Apitz Jul 2006 Jul 2007LTGEN Carlos Mata Figueroa 英语 Carlos Mata Figueroa Jul 2007 Mar 2009LTGEN Juan Vicente Paredes Torrealba 英语 Juan Vicente Paredes Torrealba Mar 2009 Jul 2010LTGEN Euclides Campos Aponte Jul 2010 Jul 2012LTGEN Carlos Alcala Cordones Jul 2012 Jul 2013LTGEN Alexis Ascension Lopez Ramirez Jul 2012 Jul 2014LTGEN Gerardo Izquierdo Torres Jul 2014 July 2015LTGEN Juan de Jesus Garcia Toussaintt July 2015 June 2017LTGEN Jesus Rafael Suarez Chourio June 2017 Marks promotion to the rank of full General and appointment as Minister of Defense after serving term as Commanding General of the Army參考文獻 编辑 2019 Venezuela Military Strength Global Firepower 3 May 2019 原始内容存档于2021 01 26 2 0 2 1 Ley Organica de la FANB PDF Gazeta Oficial de la Republica Bolivariana de Venezuela 2022 04 23 原始内容 PDF 存档于2022 03 29 西班牙语 Canes Michelle Coimbra Danielle Pimentel Spensy Abreu e Lima ha 211 anos nascia em Recife o brasileiro que virou heroi no exercito de Bolivar memoria ebc com br Agencia Brasil 英语 Agencia Brasil 6 April 2005 23 June 2021 原始内容存档于2021 06 24 巴西葡萄牙语 Bento Claudio Moreira Abreu e Lima o brasileiro que foi General de Simon Bolivar Tracos de seu perfil militar A Defesa Nacional May June 1986 725 91 116 2022 04 23 原始内容存档于2021 06 24 通过Academia de Historia Militar Terrestre do Brasil Fernandez Alvaro Suzzarini ANALYSIS What is happening on the Colombian Venezuelan border Anadolu Agency 17 April 2021 2021 06 23 原始内容存档于2022 04 25 Colombia despliega militares en la frontera con Venezuela CubaNet 2019 02 24 2021 06 27 原始内容存档于2022 04 23 西班牙语 Pasquali Marina Countries with the largest number of active military personnel in Latin America and the Caribbean in 2019 Statista 8 September 2020 23 June 2021 原始内容存档于2022 06 14 8 0 8 1 8 2 引用错误 没有为名为GSarmy的参考文献提供内容 Chinese Chang Feng sub machine gun in Venezuela Armament Research Services armamentresearch com Pedro Perez 22 January 2020 原始内容存档于2021 04 12 Chavez s Bid for Russian Arms Pains U S 互联网档案馆的存檔 存档日期2017 06 26 Retrieved on January 23 2020 Tamkin Emily Internal Splits Immolations and Burning Houses Venezuela Gets Worse Foreign Policy 22 May 2017 23 May 2017 原始内容存档于23 May 2017 Jane s infantry weapons 2009 2010 2009 2010 35th Jane s Information Group 5 January 2009 ISBN 978 0 7106 2869 5 venezuela enfrentamientos entre fuerzas especiales grupos defensa com 8 February 2021 20 February 2022 原始内容存档于2022 04 14 14 0 14 1 Venezuela Defensa Dubai UAE 15 January 2015 原始内容存档于20 January 2015 Archived copy 20 January 2015 原始内容存档于5 October 2013 Archived copy 13 January 2016 原始内容存档于7 July 2016 Archived copy 15 January 2015 原始内容存档于11 December 2013 Archived copy 15 January 2015 原始内容存档于11 April 2013 Venezuela Defensa Dubai UAE 15 January 2015 原始内容存档于3 May 2015 Venezuela activa una nueva brigada y zona operativa para combatir a grupos irregulares Noticias Infodefensa America 6 April 2021 2022 04 23 原始内容存档于2021 04 15 外部鏈接 编辑维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源 委內瑞拉陸軍 西班牙語 Sitio oficial del Ministerio del Poder Popular para la Defensa de Venezuela 西班牙語 Sitio oficial del Ejercito Libertador Venezuela 西班牙語 Sitio oficial de la Aviacion del Ejercito del Venezuela Latin American Light Weapons National Inventories 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 委內瑞拉陸軍 amp oldid 73001064, 维基百科,wiki,书籍,书籍,图书馆,

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