傳統主義西班牙國家工團主義進攻委員會方陣（西班牙語：Falange Española Tradicionalista y de las Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional Sindicalista，缩写为FET y de las JONS）是西班牙历史上的一个极右翼政党。1937年4月19日，西班牙长枪党（西班牙国家工团主义进攻委员会方阵）和卡洛斯主义政党传统主义团契（英语：Traditionalist Communion）合并为傳統主義西班牙國家工團主義進攻委員會方陣。该党作为西班牙执政党及唯一的合法政党直至1977年被取缔。
傳統主義西班牙國家工團主義進攻委員會方陣 Falange Española Tradicionalista y de las Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional Sindicalista
^. El País. 10 April 1977 [2021-02-26]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-09）.
^Blinkhorn 2003，第10–11頁: "The Franco regime-the only European regime with a major radical fascist ingredient to survive long beyond 1945, and studied here by Paul Preston—is a useful example. Notwithstanding the aforementioned fascisant tendencies within the Spanish Catholic and monarchist right, radical fascism, in the form of the Falange (fused from 1934 with the JONS), was weak until 1936 when it began to expand rapidly, not least through the recruitment of disillusioned JAP-ists. [...] The product, like the Italian Fascist regime, was a compromise between radical fascism and conservative authoritarianism, in this case with unambiguous military and Church support. As Preston indicates, Falangism played a superficially prominent and important role for as long as it suited Franco, that is, until the mid-1940s, thereafter to be shunned into the sidings of Spanish political life." harvnb error: no target: CITEREFBlinkhorn2003 (help); Griffin & Feldman 2004，第82–83頁 harvnb error: no target: CITEREFGriffinFeldman2004 (help); Albanese & Hierro 2016，第54頁: "It was the FET-JONS, the main actor in Spain, which wanted the full fascistization of the country and which was mos active during the period in trying to achieve it through the so-called 'syndicalist revolution'. This should not come as a surprise; Falange did not need the fascistization process, since it was already fully fascist from the beginning. Further, relations between Falange and Italy had become increasingly stronger since the Spanish Civil War, to the extent that Mussolini saw the Spanish party at the main vehicle capable of transforming Spain into a fully fascist country. Similarly, FET-jons also regarded Mussolini's Italy as its main point of reference and even asked the authorities in Rome for advice about carrying out the fascistization process of the Francoist regime as effectively as possible." harvnb error: no target: CITEREFAlbaneseHierro2016 (help); Thomàs 2020，第38–39頁: "Al referirnos a fascismo español lo hacemos a dos organizaciones diferentes. En primer lugar al partido fascista Falange Española de las JONS, que existió entre 1934 y el 19 de abril de 1937; y en segundo, al partido único del régimen franquista, Falange Española Tradicionalista y de las JONS, creado el último día citado y subsistente durante toda la vigencia del Franquismo -ni más ni menos que hasta abril de 1977, aunque en 1958 trocó su denominación por la de Movimiento Nacional. Existieron así dos organizaciones fascistas diferentes, aunque la segunda nació en parte de la primera y la integró." harvnb error: no target: CITEREFThomàs2020 (help)
^Rossolinski, Grzegorz. Stepan Bandera: The Life and Afterlife of a Ukrainian Nationalist. Columbia University Press. 2014: 33.
參考書目
Payne, Stanley G. The Franco Regime, 1936–1975. Madison: The University of Wisconsin Press. 1987. ISBN 978-0-299-11074-1.
二月 04, 2023
傳統主義西班牙國家工團主義進攻委員會方陣, 此條目缺少有關历史沿革, 事件的信息, 2019年3月24日, 請擴充此條目相關信息, 討論頁可能有詳細細節, 西班牙語, falange, española, tradicionalista, juntas, ofensiva, nacional, sindicalista, 缩写为fet, jons, 是西班牙历史上的一个极右翼政党, 1937年4月19日, 西班牙长枪党, 西班牙国家工团主义进攻委员会方阵, 和卡洛斯主义政党传统主义团契, 英语, tradition. 此條目缺少有關历史沿革 事件的信息 2019年3月24日 請擴充此條目相關信息 討論頁可能有詳細細節 傳統主義西班牙國家工團主義進攻委員會方陣 西班牙語 Falange Espanola Tradicionalista y de las Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional Sindicalista 缩写为FET y de las JONS 是西班牙历史上的一个极右翼政党 1937年4月19日 西班牙长枪党 西班牙国家工团主义进攻委员会方阵 和卡洛斯主义政党传统主义团契 英语 Traditionalist Communion 合并为傳統主義西班牙國家工團主義進攻委員會方陣 该党作为西班牙执政党及唯一的合法政党直至1977年被取缔 傳統主義西班牙國家工團主義進攻委員會方陣 Falange Espanola Tradicionalista y de las Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional Sindicalista傳統主義西班牙國家工團主義進攻委員會方陣标志全国首领弗朗西斯科 佛朗哥 1937年 1975年 成立1937年4月19日 1937 04 19 解散1977年4月7日 1977 04 07 合并自西班牙長槍黨傳統主義團契 英语 Traditionalist Communion 继承者西班牙长枪党 1976年 总部馬德里阿爾卡拉街44號 n 1 党报 向上 英语 Arriba newspaper 青年组织青年陣線全國代表團 英语 Frente de Juventudes 学生组织西班牙大學聯盟 英语 Sindicato Espanol Universitario 妇女组织妇女部 英语 Seccion Femenina 工會組織西班牙工會組織 英语 Spanish Syndical Organization 意識形態長槍主義法西斯主義 2 西班牙民族主義 英语 Spanish nationalism 國家工團主義 民族保守主義 无关引用 3 社會保守主義 西班牙傳統主義 英语 Traditionalism Spain 國家天主教主義 英语 National Catholicism 政治立場極右翼宗教信仰羅馬天主教党歌 面向太阳 英语 Cara al Sol 官方色彩 紅色和 黑色党旗西班牙政治政党 选举註釋 编辑 Headquarters of the General Secretariat 1 參考資料 编辑 El yugo y las flechas de Alcala 44 desmontados El Pais 10 April 1977 2021 02 26 原始内容存档于2021 05 09 Blinkhorn 2003 第10 11頁 The Franco regime the only European regime with a major radical fascist ingredient to survive long beyond 1945 and studied here by Paul Preston is a useful example Notwithstanding the aforementioned fascisant tendencies within the Spanish Catholic and monarchist right radical fascism in the form of the Falange fused from 1934 with the JONS was weak until 1936 when it began to expand rapidly not least through the recruitment of disillusioned JAP ists The product like the Italian Fascist regime was a compromise between radical fascism and conservative authoritarianism in this case with unambiguous military and Church support As Preston indicates Falangism played a superficially prominent and important role for as long as it suited Franco that is until the mid 1940s thereafter to be shunned into the sidings of Spanish political life harvnb error no target CITEREFBlinkhorn2003 help Griffin amp Feldman 2004 第82 83頁harvnb error no target CITEREFGriffinFeldman2004 help Albanese amp Hierro 2016 第54頁 It was the FET JONS the main actor in Spain which wanted the full fascistization of the country and which was mos active during the period in trying to achieve it through the so called syndicalist revolution This should not come as a surprise Falange did not need the fascistization process since it was already fully fascist from the beginning Further relations between Falange and Italy had become increasingly stronger since the Spanish Civil War to the extent that Mussolini saw the Spanish party at the main vehicle capable of transforming Spain into a fully fascist country Similarly FET jons also regarded Mussolini s Italy as its main point of reference and even asked the authorities in Rome for advice about carrying out the fascistization process of the Francoist regime as effectively as possible harvnb error no target CITEREFAlbaneseHierro2016 help Thomas 2020 第38 39頁 Al referirnos a fascismo espanol lo hacemos a dos organizaciones diferentes En primer lugar al partido fascista Falange Espanola de las JONS que existio entre 1934 y el 19 de abril de 1937 y en segundo al partido unico del regimen franquista Falange Espanola Tradicionalista y de las JONS creado el ultimo dia citado y subsistente durante toda la vigencia del Franquismo ni mas ni menos que hasta abril de 1977 aunque en 1958 troco su denominacion por la de Movimiento Nacional Existieron asi dos organizaciones fascistas diferentes aunque la segunda nacio en parte de la primera y la integro harvnb error no target CITEREFThomas2020 help Rossolinski Grzegorz Stepan Bandera The Life and Afterlife of a Ukrainian Nationalist Columbia University Press 2014 33 參考書目 编辑Payne Stanley G The Franco Regime 1936 1975 Madison The University of Wisconsin Press 1987 ISBN 978 0 299 11074 1 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 傳統主義西班牙國家工團主義進攻委員會方陣 amp oldid 71916527, 维基百科，wiki，书籍，书籍，图书馆，
