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维基百科

麦克法兰猪笼草

十二月 23, 2023


麦克法兰猪笼草[4]（学名：Nepenthes macfarlanei）是西马来西亚特有的热带食虫植物。其得名于植物学家约翰·缪尔黑德·麦克法兰。麦克法兰猪笼草的捕虫笼具红色斑点。下位笼为卵形至圆柱形，可高达20厘米。笼盖的下表面密布白色短毛。其为麦克法兰猪笼草的特征之一，但尚未清楚其功能。[5]

麦克法兰猪笼草
麦克法兰猪笼草的下位笼
科学分类
界： 植物界 Plantae
演化支： 维管植物 Tracheophyta
演化支： 被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支： 真双子叶植物 Eudicots
目： 石竹目 Caryophyllales
科： 猪笼草科 Nepenthaceae
属： 猪笼草属 Nepenthes
种： 麦克法兰猪笼草 N. macfarlanei
二名法
Nepenthes macfarlanei
Hemsl. (1905)
異名
同物异名
异物同名
  • Nepenthes macfarlanei
    auct. non Hemsl.: Smythies (1965)[3]
    [=N. lowii]

自然杂交种 编辑


  •  

    麦克法兰猪笼草与岔刺猪笼草的自然杂交种

参考文献 编辑

  1. ^ Danser, B.H. 1928. 15. Nepenthes gracillima Ridl. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. [pp. 296–300] In: The Nepenthaceae of the Netherlands Indies. Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de Buitenzorg, Série III, 9(3–4): 249–438.
  2. ^ Shivas, R.G. 1984. Pitcher Plants of Peninsular Malaysia & Singapore. Maruzen Asia, Kuala Lumpur.
  3. ^ Smythies, B.E. 1965. The distribution and ecology of pitcher-plants (Nepenthes) in Sarawak. UNESCO Humid Tropics Symposium, June–July 1963, Kuching, Sarawak.
  4. ^ 夏洛特. 食蟲植物觀賞&栽培圖鑑. 台北: 商周出版. 2007: 59. ISBN 978-986-124-850-9. 
  5. ^ Clarke, C.M. 2002. A Guide to the Pitcher Plants of Peninsular Malaysia. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu.
  6. ^ 6.0 6.1 Clarke, C.M. 2001. Nepenthes of Sumatra and Peninsular Malaysia. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu.
  • Bauer, U., C.J. Clemente, T. Renner & W. Federle 2012. Form follows function: morphological diversification and alternative trapping strategies in carnivorous Nepenthes pitcher plants. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 25(1): 90–102. doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2011.02406.x
  • Bourke, G. 2003. Exploring the Genting Highlands.PDF Carniflora Australis (2): 23–26.
  • Clarke, C.M., R. Cantley, J. Nerz, H. Rischer & A. Witsuba. Nepenthes macfarlanei. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2000. [11 May 2006].  Listed as Vulnerable (VU D2 v2.3).
  • Clarke, C.M. 2006. Introduction. In: Danser, B.H. The Nepenthaceae of the Netherlands Indies. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu. pp. 1–15.
  • Clarke, C. & C.C. Lee 2012. Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 64(1): 33–49.
  • Chua, L.S.L. 1995. Conservation studies with Nepenthes macfarlanei Hemsl. in Peninsular Malaysia. Ph.D. thesis, University of Bath, London. 200 pp.
  • Chua, L.S.L. 2000. The flowering phenology and floral biology of Nepenthes macfarlanei (Nepenthaceae) from Mt. Purun, Peninsular Malaysia. Journal of Tropical Forest Science 12(2): 197–206.
  • Chua, L.S.L. 2000. The pollination biology and breeding system of Nepenthes macfarlanei (Nepenthaceae). Journal of Tropical Forest Science 12(4): 635–642.
  • Macfarlane, J.M. 1914. Family XCVI. Nepenthaceæ.（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） [pp. 279–288] In: J.S. Gamble. Materials for a flora of the Malayan Peninsula, No. 24.（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Journal & Proceedings of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 75(3): 279–391.
  • （印尼文） Mansur, M. 2001. Koleksi Nepenthes di Herbarium Bogoriense: prospeknya sebagai tanaman hias.PDF In: Prosiding Seminar Hari Cinta Puspa dan Satwa Nasional. Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia, Bogor. pp. 244–253.
  • McPherson, S.R. & A. Robinson 2012. Field Guide to the Pitcher Plants of Peninsular Malaysia and Indochina. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole.
  • Meimberg, H., P. Dittrich, G. Bringmann, J. Schlauer & G. Heubl 2000. Molecular phylogeny of Caryophyllidae s.l. based on matK sequences with special emphasis on carnivorous taxa. Plant Biology 2(2): 218–228. doi:10.1055/s-2000-9460
  • Meimberg, H., A. Wistuba, P. Dittrich & G. Heubl 2001. Molecular phylogeny of Nepenthaceae based on cladistic analysis of plastid trnK intron sequence data. Plant Biology 3(2): 164–175. doi:10.1055/s-2001-12897
  • （德文） Meimberg, H. 2002. Molekular-systematische Untersuchungen an den Familien Nepenthaceae und Ancistrocladaceae sowie verwandter Taxa aus der Unterklasse Caryophyllidae s. l..PDF Ph.D. thesis, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich.
  • Meimberg, H. & G. Heubl 2006. Introduction of a nuclear marker for phylogenetic analysis of Nepenthaceae. Plant Biology 8(6): 831–840. doi:10.1055/s-2006-924676
  • Meimberg, H., S. Thalhammer, A. Brachmann & G. Heubl 2006. Comparative analysis of a translocated copy of the trnK intron in carnivorous family Nepenthaceae. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 39(2): 478–490. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2005.11.023
  • Renner, T. & C.D. Specht 2011. A sticky situation: assessing adaptations for plant carnivory in the Caryophyllales by means of stochastic character mapping. International Journal of Plant Sciences 172(7): 889–901. doi:10.1086/660882
  • Ridley, H.N. 1909. Nepenthaceæ.（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） [p. 59] In: The flora of the Telôm and Batang Padang valleys.（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Journal of the Federated Malay States Museums 4(1): 1–98.
  • Ridley, H.N. 1915. Nepenthaceæ. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） [pp. 168–169] In: XIII. The botany of Gunong Tahan, Pahang. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Journal of the Federated Malay States Museums 6: 127–202.
  • Schmid-Hollinger, R. 1997. Nepenthes macfarlanei: Prey found in ground pitchers.PDF (440 KiB) Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 26(2): 46–50.
  • （德文） Schmid-Hollinger, R. 2010. Nepenthes macfarlanei: Ameisennest in alter Kanne. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Das Taublatt 66: 39–42.
  • （德文） Schmid-Hollinger, R. N.d. Kannenpflanzen, Nepenthaceae （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. bio-schmidhol.ch.
  • Shivas, R.G. 1983. Nepenthes of Gunung Ulu Kali.PDF (1.54 MiB) Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 12(3): 65–67.
  • Smythies, B.E. 1965. The distribution and ecology of pitcher-plants (Nepenthes) in Sarawak. UNESCO Humid Tropics Symposium, June–July 1963, Kuching, Sarawak.
  • Thorogood, C. 2010. The Malaysian Nepenthes: Evolutionary and Taxonomic Perspectives. Nova Science Publishers, New York.
  • Tökés, Z.A., W.C. Woon & S.M. Chambers 1974. Digestive enzymes secreted by the carnivorous plant Nepenthes macferlanei. Planta 119(1): 39–46. doi:10.1007/BF00390820
  • Nepenthes of Peninsula Malaysia （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） by Stewart McPherson

扩展阅读 编辑

  • 食虫植物照片搜寻引擎中麦克法兰猪笼草的照片 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

  维基共享资源上的相關多媒體資源：麦克法兰猪笼草   維基物種上的相關信息：麦克法兰猪笼草

十二月 23, 2023
麦克法兰猪笼草, 学名, nepenthes, macfarlanei, 是西马来西亚特有的热带食虫植物, 其得名于植物学家约翰, 缪尔黑德, 麦克法兰, 的捕虫笼具红色斑点, 下位笼为卵形至圆柱形, 可高达20厘米, 笼盖的下表面密布白色短毛, 其为的特征之一, 但尚未清楚其功能, 的下位笼保护状况易危, iucn, 科学分类界, 植物界, plantae演化支, 维管植物, tracheophyta演化支, 被子植物, angiosperms演化支, 真双子叶植物, eudicots目, 石竹目, caryop. 麦克法兰猪笼草 4 学名 Nepenthes macfarlanei 是西马来西亚特有的热带食虫植物 其得名于植物学家约翰 缪尔黑德 麦克法兰 麦克法兰猪笼草的捕虫笼具红色斑点 下位笼为卵形至圆柱形 可高达20厘米 笼盖的下表面密布白色短毛 其为麦克法兰猪笼草的特征之一 但尚未清楚其功能 5 麦克法兰猪笼草麦克法兰猪笼草的下位笼保护状况易危 IUCN 2 3 科学分类界 植物界 Plantae演化支 维管植物 Tracheophyta演化支 被子植物 Angiosperms演化支 真双子叶植物 Eudicots目 石竹目 Caryophyllales科 猪笼草科 Nepenthaceae属 猪笼草属 Nepenthes种 麦克法兰猪笼草 N macfarlanei二名法Nepenthes macfarlaneiHemsl 1905 異名同物异名Nepenthes gracillimaauct non Ridl Danser 1928 1 Shivas 1984 2 N alba N gracillima N macfarlanei N ramispina 异物同名Nepenthes macfarlaneiauct non Hemsl Smythies 1965 3 N lowii 自然杂交种 编辑N macfarlanei N ramispina 6 N macfarlanei N sanguinea 6 nbsp 麦克法兰猪笼草与岔刺猪笼草的自然杂交种参考文献 编辑 Danser B H 1928 15 Nepenthes gracillima Ridl 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 pp 296 300 In The Nepenthaceae of the Netherlands Indies Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de Buitenzorg Serie III 9 3 4 249 438 Shivas R G 1984 Pitcher Plants of Peninsular Malaysia amp Singapore Maruzen Asia Kuala Lumpur Smythies B E 1965 The distribution and ecology of pitcher plants Nepenthes in Sarawak UNESCO Humid Tropics Symposium June July 1963 Kuching Sarawak 夏洛特 食蟲植物觀賞 amp 栽培圖鑑 台北 商周出版 2007 59 ISBN 978 986 124 850 9 Clarke C M 2002 A Guide to the Pitcher Plants of Peninsular Malaysia Natural History Publications Borneo Kota Kinabalu 6 0 6 1 Clarke C M 2001 Nepenthes of Sumatra and Peninsular Malaysia Natural History Publications Borneo Kota Kinabalu Bauer U C J Clemente T Renner amp W Federle 2012 Form follows function morphological diversification and alternative trapping strategies in carnivorous Nepenthes pitcher plants Journal of Evolutionary Biology 25 1 90 102 doi 10 1111 j 1420 9101 2011 02406 x Bourke G 2003 Exploring the Genting Highlands PDF Carniflora Australis 2 23 26 Clarke C M R Cantley J Nerz H Rischer amp A Witsuba Nepenthes macfarlanei The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2000 11 May 2006 Listed as Vulnerable VU D2 v2 3 Clarke C M 2006 Introduction In Danser B H The Nepenthaceae of the Netherlands Indies Natural History Publications Borneo Kota Kinabalu pp 1 15 Clarke C amp C C Lee 2012 A revision of Nepenthes Nepenthaceae from Gunung Tahan Peninsular Malaysia Gardens Bulletin Singapore 64 1 33 49 Chua L S L 1995 Conservation studies with Nepenthes macfarlanei Hemsl in Peninsular Malaysia Ph D thesis University of Bath London 200 pp Chua L S L 2000 The flowering phenology and floral biology of Nepenthes macfarlanei Nepenthaceae from Mt Purun Peninsular Malaysia Journal of Tropical Forest Science 12 2 197 206 Chua L S L 2000 The pollination biology and breeding system of Nepenthes macfarlanei Nepenthaceae Journal of Tropical Forest Science 12 4 635 642 Macfarlane J M 1914 Family XCVI Nepenthaceae 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 pp 279 288 In J S Gamble Materials for a flora of the Malayan Peninsula No 24 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Journal amp Proceedings of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 75 3 279 391 印尼文 Mansur M 2001 Koleksi Nepenthes di Herbarium Bogoriense prospeknya sebagai tanaman hias PDF In Prosiding Seminar Hari Cinta Puspa dan Satwa Nasional Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia Bogor pp 244 253 McPherson S R amp A Robinson 2012 Field Guide to the Pitcher Plants of Peninsular Malaysia and Indochina Redfern Natural History Productions Poole Meimberg H P Dittrich G Bringmann J Schlauer amp G Heubl 2000 Molecular phylogeny of Caryophyllidae s l based on matK sequences with special emphasis on carnivorous taxa Plant Biology 2 2 218 228 doi 10 1055 s 2000 9460 Meimberg H A Wistuba P Dittrich amp G Heubl 2001 Molecular phylogeny of Nepenthaceae based on cladistic analysis of plastid trnK intron sequence data Plant Biology 3 2 164 175 doi 10 1055 s 2001 12897 德文 Meimberg H 2002 Molekular systematische Untersuchungen an den Familien Nepenthaceae und Ancistrocladaceae sowie verwandter Taxa aus der Unterklasse Caryophyllidae s l PDF Ph D thesis Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich Munich Meimberg H amp G Heubl 2006 Introduction of a nuclear marker for phylogenetic analysis of Nepenthaceae Plant Biology 8 6 831 840 doi 10 1055 s 2006 924676 Meimberg H S Thalhammer A Brachmann amp G Heubl 2006 Comparative analysis of a translocated copy of the trnK intron in carnivorous family Nepenthaceae Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 39 2 478 490 doi 10 1016 j ympev 2005 11 023 Renner T amp C D Specht 2011 A sticky situation assessing adaptations for plant carnivory in the Caryophyllales by means of stochastic character mapping International Journal of Plant Sciences 172 7 889 901 doi 10 1086 660882 Ridley H N 1909 Nepenthaceae 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 p 59 In The flora of the Telom and Batang Padang valleys 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Journal of the Federated Malay States Museums 4 1 1 98 Ridley H N 1915 Nepenthaceae 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 pp 168 169 In XIII The botany of Gunong Tahan Pahang 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Journal of the Federated Malay States Museums 6 127 202 Schmid Hollinger R 1997 Nepenthes macfarlanei Prey found in ground pitchers PDF 440 KiB Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 26 2 46 50 德文 Schmid Hollinger R 2010 Nepenthes macfarlanei Ameisennest in alter Kanne 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Das Taublatt 66 39 42 德文 Schmid Hollinger R N d Kannenpflanzen Nepenthaceae 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 bio schmidhol ch Shivas R G 1983 Nepenthes of Gunung Ulu Kali PDF 1 54 MiB Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 12 3 65 67 Smythies B E 1965 The distribution and ecology of pitcher plants Nepenthes in Sarawak UNESCO Humid Tropics Symposium June July 1963 Kuching Sarawak Thorogood C 2010 The Malaysian Nepenthes Evolutionary and Taxonomic Perspectives Nova Science Publishers New York Tokes Z A W C Woon amp S M Chambers 1974 Digestive enzymes secreted by the carnivorous plant Nepenthes macferlanei Planta 119 1 39 46 doi 10 1007 BF00390820 Nepenthes of Peninsula Malaysia 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 by Stewart McPherson扩展阅读 编辑食虫植物照片搜寻引擎中麦克法兰猪笼草的照片 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 nbsp 维基共享资源上的相關多媒體資源 麦克法兰猪笼草 nbsp 維基物種上的相關信息 麦克法兰猪笼草 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 麦克法兰猪笼草 amp oldid 73006800, 维基百科，wiki，书籍，书籍，图书馆，

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