落檐属

落檐属（学名：Schismatoglottis）是天南星科下的一个属，为草本植物。该属共有100种，分布于马来西亚。^[1]

落檐属
蘭嶼芋 Schismatoglottis kotoensis
科学分类
界：	植物界 Plantae
演化支：	维管植物 Tracheophyta
演化支：	被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支：	单子叶植物 Monocots
目：	泽泻目 Alismatales
科：	天南星科 Araceae
属：	落檐属 Schismatoglottis Zoll. et Moritzi, 1846
种
见正文
異名
Apatemone Schott Nebrownia Kuntze

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：^[2]

• Schismatoglottis acutangula Engl.
• Schismatoglottis acutifolia Engl.
• Schismatoglottis adoceta S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis ahmadii A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis amosyui S.Y.Wong, S.L.Low & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis angustifolia Alderw.
• Schismatoglottis antu S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis ardenii A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis asperata Engl.
• Schismatoglottis baangongensis S.Y.Wong, Y.C.Hoe & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis barbata Engl.
• Schismatoglottis bauensis A.Hay & C.Lee
• Schismatoglottis belonis S.Y.Wong, Aisahtul & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis bifasciata Engl.
• Schismatoglottis bitaeniata Engl.
• Schismatoglottis bogneri A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis brevicuspis Hook.f.
• Schismatoglottis bulbifera H.Okada, H.Tsukaya & Y.Mori
• Schismatoglottis cadierei Buchet & Gagnep. ex S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis cadierei Buchet & Gagnep., 1942
• 广西落檐 Schismatoglottis calyptrata (Roxb.) Zoll. & Moritzi
• Schismatoglottis camera-lucida P.C.Boyce & S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis canaliculata Engl.
• Schismatoglottis ciliata A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis clarae A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis clausula S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis clemensiorum A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis colocasioidea M.Hotta
• Schismatoglottis confinis S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis conoidea Engl.
• Schismatoglottis convolvula P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis cordifolia Ridl.
• Schismatoglottis costata hort. ex Gentil
• Schismatoglottis crinitissima A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis crypta P.C.Boyce & S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis cyria P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis decipiens A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis dilecta S.Y.Wong, P.C.Boyce & S.L.Low
• Schismatoglottis diversicolor Alderw.
• Schismatoglottis djamuensis Engl.
• Schismatoglottis dulosa S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis ecaudata A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis edanoi A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis elegans A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis emarginata Engl.
• Schismatoglottis engleriana Alderw.
• Schismatoglottis erecta M.Hotta
• Schismatoglottis evelyniae P.C.Boyce & S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis eximia Engl.
• Schismatoglottis eymae A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis ferruginea Merr.
• Schismatoglottis fossae S.Y.Wong, P.C.Boyce & Aisahtul
• Schismatoglottis gaesa S.Y.Wong, Aisahtul & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis gampsospadix P.C.Boyce & S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis gangsai S.Y.Wong, Aisahtul & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis gephyra P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis gillianiae P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis glauca Engl.
• Schismatoglottis grabowskii Engl.
• Schismatoglottis gui P.C.Boyce & S.Y.Wong
• 落檐 Schismatoglottis hainanensis H.Li，海南落檐
• Schismatoglottis harmandii Engl.
• Schismatoglottis hayana Bogner & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis hayi S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis hellwigiana Engl.
• Schismatoglottis hendrikii S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis heterodoxa S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis hottae Bogner & Nicolson
• Schismatoglottis ifugaoensis S.Y.Wong, Bogner & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis iliata S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis inconspicua Mscr.
• Schismatoglottis inculta Kurniawan & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis irrorata Engl.
• Schismatoglottis jelandii P.C.Boyce & S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis jitinae S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis klossii Ridl.
• Schismatoglottis larynx S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis latevaginata Engl.
• Schismatoglottis linae S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis lingua A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis liniae S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis longicaulis Engl.
• Schismatoglottis longipes Miq.
• Schismatoglottis longispatha W.Bull
• Schismatoglottis lowiae S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis luzonensis Engl.
• Schismatoglottis macrocardia Author
• Schismatoglottis maelii P.C.Boyce & S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis matangensis S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis mayoana Bogner & M.Hotta
• Schismatoglottis menbii Engl.
• Schismatoglottis meriraiensis P.C.Boyce & S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis merrillii Engl.
• Schismatoglottis mindanaoana Engl.
• Schismatoglottis mira S.Y.Wong, P.C.Boyce & S.L.Low
• Schismatoglottis modesta Schott
• Schismatoglottis monoplacenta M.Hotta
• Schismatoglottis mons Kartini ^[3]
• Schismatoglottis moodii A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis motleyana (Schott) Engl.
• Schismatoglottis multiflora Ridl.
• Schismatoglottis multinervia M.Hotta
• Schismatoglottis muluensis M.Hotta
• Schismatoglottis neoguineensis (Linden ex André) N.E.Br.
• Schismatoglottis nervosa Ridl.
• Schismatoglottis niahensis A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis nicolsonii A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis nieuwenhuisii Engl.
• Schismatoglottis novoguineensis N.E.Br.
• Schismatoglottis parvifolia Alderw.
• Schismatoglottis patentinervia Engl.
• Schismatoglottis pectinervia A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis pellucida S.Y.Wong, P.C.Boyce & S.K.Chai
• Schismatoglottis penangensis Engl.
• Schismatoglottis persistens S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis petradoxa S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis petri A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis picata Teijsm. & Binn.
• Schismatoglottis pichinensis P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis picta Schott
• Schismatoglottis picta Teijsm. & Binn.
• Schismatoglottis pimula hort. ex Gentil
• Schismatoglottis platystigma M.Hotta
• Schismatoglottis plurivenia Alderw.
• Schismatoglottis pocong S.Y.Wong, S.L.Low & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis porpax S.Y.Wong, Kartini & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis potamophila Alderw.
• Schismatoglottis prietoi P.C.Boyce, Medecilo & S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis pseudocalyptrata Alderw.
• Schismatoglottis puberulipes Alderw.
• Schismatoglottis pudenda A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis pulchra N.E.Br.
• Schismatoglottis pumila Hallier f. ex Engl.
• Schismatoglottis puncakborneensis P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis purpurea hort. ex Gentil
• Schismatoglottis pusilla Engl.
• Schismatoglottis pyrrhias A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis ranchanensis S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis rejangica S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis retinervia Furtado
• Schismatoglottis riparia Schott
• Schismatoglottis robelinii Linden ex Engl.
• Schismatoglottis roseopedes S.Y.Wong, P.C.Boyce & S.K.Chai
• Schismatoglottis roseospatha Bogner
• Schismatoglottis ruttenii Alderw.
• Schismatoglottis saafiei Kartini, P.C.Boyce & S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis samarensis A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis schottii Bogner & Nicolson
• Schismatoglottis scintillans Scherber. & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis scortechinii Hook.f.
• Schismatoglottis sejuncta A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis serratodentata S.Y.Wong, P.C.Boyce & S.K.Chai
• Schismatoglottis shaleicola P.C.Boyce & S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis siamensis Pull
• Schismatoglottis silamensis A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis simonii S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis smaragdina S.Y.Wong, Aisahtul & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis sublaxiflora Alderw.
• Schismatoglottis subundulata (Zoll. ex Schott) Nicolson
• Schismatoglottis tahubangensis A.Hay & Hersc.
• Schismatoglottis tegorae P.C.Boyce & S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis tenuifolia Engl.
• Schismatoglottis tessellata S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis thelephora S.Y.Wong, P.C.Boyce & S.L.Low
• Schismatoglottis trifasciata Engl.
• Schismatoglottis trivittata Hallier
• Schismatoglottis trusmadiensis A.Hay & Mood
• Schismatoglottis tseui S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis turbata S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis ulusarikeiensis S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis unifolia A.Hay & P.C.Boyce
• Schismatoglottis vanvuurenii Alderw.
• Schismatoglottis venusta A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis viridissima A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis wahaiana Alderw.
• Schismatoglottis wallichii Hook.f.
• Schismatoglottis warburgiana Engl.
• Schismatoglottis winkleri Engl.
• Schismatoglottis wongii A.Hay
• Schismatoglottis zainuddinii Kartini, P.C.Boyce & S.Y.Wong
• Schismatoglottis zonata Hallier f.

参考文献

1. . 中国数字植物标本馆. （原始内容存档于2012-04-11）. 
2. Schismatoglottis Zoll. & Moritzi. GBIF. [2023-05-28]. 
3. Kartini Saibeh. 2022. A New Species of Schismatoglottis (Araceae) from Sabah, Malaysian Borneo. Webbia. Journal of Plant Taxonomy and Geography. 77(2); 267-270. DOI: 10.36253/jopt-13274