"...the standard of France was white, sprinkled with golden fleur de lis..." （Ripley & Dana 1879，p.250）.
On the reverse of this plate it says: "Le pavillon royal était véritablement le drapeau national au dix-huitième siecle...Vue du chateau d'arrière d'un vaisseau de guerre de haut rang portant le pavillon royal (blanc, avec les armes de France)" （Vinkhuijzen collection 2011）.
"The oriflamme and the Chape de St Martin were succeeded at the end of the 16th century, when Henry III., the last of the house of Valois, came to the throne, by the white standard powdered with fleurs-de-lis. This in turn gave place to the famous tricolour" （Chisholm 1911，p.460）.
^Revue anglo-française, Tome Quatrième, Poitiers, 1836, pp. 45–46
^Revue anglo-française, Tome Quatrième, Poitiers, 1836, p. 47, " De trois mille hommes qui restaient encore à terre losque l'action commença, la moitié trouva la mort sur la champ de bataille, huit cents se noyèrent, sept cents furent faits prisonniers: pas seul ne rejoignit la flotte." – 「上岸的三千人中……半數死於戰鬥，八百人溺亡，七百人被俘：沒有一個人回到船上。」
. New York Public Library. 25 March 2011 [2004]. （原始内容存档于6 April 2015）.
A soldier's journal containing a particular description of the several descents on the coast of France last war; with an entertaining account of the islands of Guadaloupe Dominique, &c. and also of the isles of Wight and Jersey. To which are annexed, Observations on the present state of the army of Great Britain., London, Printed for E. and C. Dilly, 1770. First hand account written by a private of the 68th Foot.
A genuine narrative of the enterprise against the stores and shipping at St. Maloes, from the letters of a person of distinction in the service ... London, Printed for J. Staples, 1758.
An Authentic Account of our last attempt on the Coast of France by an Officer who miraculously escaped being cut to pieces, by Swimming to a Boat at a considerable distance from the shore., London, 1758. Containing two first hand accounts of the battle.
An Impartial Narrative of the Last Expedition to the Coast of France by an Eyewitness. London, 1758.
Revue anglo-française, Tome Quatrième, Poitiers, 1836.
Crucible of War, Anderson, Fred. New York, 2000, p. 303. ISBN0-375-40642-5.
History of England, The Revolution, Death of George the Second. Designed as a Continuation of Mr, Hume's History. T, Smollett,M.D. Vol.III, London, 1848.
Origin and services of the Coldstream Guards, Daniel Mackinnon. London 1883, Vol.I.
Origin and History of the First or Grenadier Guards, Lieutenant-General F.W.Hamilton, London, 1874, Vol. II.
Naval and Military Memoirs of Great Britain, from 1727 to 1783, Vol II and Vol. III, Appendix, London, 1804, Robert Beatson.
A History of the British Army, Fortescue J. W., MacMillan, London, 1899, Vol. II.
The Seven Years War, Daniel Marsten, Osprey, Oxford, 2001, ISBN1-84176-191-5
The Military Experience in the Age of Reason, Duffy, Christopher, 1998, Wordsworth Editions Ltd., Hertfordshire, ISBN1-85326-690-6
History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery, Duncan, Major Francis, London, 1879, Vol. 1.
The Life of George, Lord Anson, Barrow, Sir John, London, 1889.
四月 18, 2023
聖卡戰役, 法語, bataille, saint, cast, 發生於1758年9月11日, 是七年戰爭期間的一場戰役, 英國海陸遠征軍與法國海防部隊在法國海岸中交戰, 七年戰爭的一部分尼古拉, 奧贊, 英语, nicolas, ozanne, 的雕刻日期1758年9月11日地点法國聖卡附近48, 6300, 2567, 6300, 2567结果法國勝利参战方, 大不列顛王國法蘭西王國, 指挥官与领导者托馬斯, 布萊, 英语, thomas, bligh, 亞歷山大, 杜里, 英语, alexander, dur. 聖卡戰役 法語 Bataille de Saint Cast 發生於1758年9月11日 是七年戰爭期間的一場戰役 英國海陸遠征軍與法國海防部隊在法國海岸中交戰 聖卡戰役七年戰爭的一部分尼古拉 奧贊 英语 Nicolas Ozanne 的雕刻日期1758年9月11日地点法國聖卡附近48 37 48 N 2 15 24 W 48 6300 N 2 2567 W 48 6300 2 2567结果法國勝利参战方 大不列顛王國法蘭西王國 1 指挥官与领导者托馬斯 布萊 英语 Thomas Bligh 亞歷山大 杜里 英语 Alexander Dury 喬治 安森 英语 George Anson 1st Baron Anson 理察 何奧艾吉永公爵兵力10 000名士兵32 000名水手8 000 9 000名水手和民兵 2 伤亡与损失2 300人傷亡 3 4 800人被俘 5 300人傷亡在七年戰爭期間 英國對法國本土和世界各地的法國屬地進行了多次兩棲遠征 1758年開始 英國對法國北部海岸進行了多次遠征 以佔領並摧毀法國港口 將法國陸軍從德意志地區轉移 和壓制法國的私掠船 此戰的慘敗導致其成為最後一場本土遠征 註腳 编辑 the standard of France was white sprinkled with golden fleur de lis Ripley amp Dana 1879 p 250 On the reverse of this plate it says Le pavillon royal etait veritablement le drapeau national au dix huitieme siecle Vue du chateau d arriere d un vaisseau de guerre de haut rang portant le pavillon royal blanc avec les armes de France Vinkhuijzen collection 2011 The oriflamme and the Chape de St Martin were succeeded at the end of the 16th century when Henry III the last of the house of Valois came to the throne by the white standard powdered with fleurs de lis This in turn gave place to the famous tricolour Chisholm 1911 p 460 Revue anglo francaise Tome Quatrieme Poitiers 1836 pp 45 46 Revue anglo francaise Tome Quatrieme Poitiers 1836 p 47 De trois mille hommes qui restaient encore a terre losque l action commenca la moitie trouva la mort sur la champ de bataille huit cents se noyerent sept cents furent faits prisonniers pas seul ne rejoignit la flotte 上岸的三千人中 半數死於戰鬥 八百人溺亡 七百人被俘 沒有一個人回到船上 London Printed for E and C Dilly 1770 p 40 AHistory of England Vol III p 503參考文獻 编辑 Chisholm Hugh 编 Flag 大英百科全书 10 11th ed 劍橋大學出版社 454 463 1911 The Vinkhuijzen collection of military uniforms France 1750 1757 New York Public Library 25 March 2011 2004 原始内容存档于6 April 2015 A soldier s journal containing a particular description of the several descents on the coast of France last war with an entertaining account of the islands of Guadaloupe Dominique amp c and also of the isles of Wight and Jersey To which are annexed Observations on the present state of the army of Great Britain London Printed for E and C Dilly 1770 First hand account written by a private of the 68th Foot A genuine narrative of the enterprise against the stores and shipping at St Maloes from the letters of a person of distinction in the service London Printed for J Staples 1758 An Authentic Account of our last attempt on the Coast of France by an Officer who miraculously escaped being cut to pieces by Swimming to a Boat at a considerable distance from the shore London 1758 Containing two first hand accounts of the battle An Impartial Narrative of the Last Expedition to the Coast of France by an Eyewitness London 1758 Revue anglo francaise Tome Quatrieme Poitiers 1836 Crucible of War Anderson Fred New York 2000 p 303 ISBN 0 375 40642 5 History of England The Revolution Death of George the Second Designed as a Continuation of Mr Hume s History T Smollett M D Vol III London 1848 Origin and services of the Coldstream Guards Daniel Mackinnon London 1883 Vol I Origin and History of the First or Grenadier Guards Lieutenant General F W Hamilton London 1874 Vol II Naval and Military Memoirs of Great Britain from 1727 to 1783 Vol II and Vol III Appendix London 1804 Robert Beatson A History of the British Army Fortescue J W MacMillan London 1899 Vol II The Seven Years War Daniel Marsten Osprey Oxford 2001 ISBN 1 84176 191 5 The Military Experience in the Age of Reason Duffy Christopher 1998 Wordsworth Editions Ltd Hertfordshire ISBN 1 85326 690 6 History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery Duncan Major Francis London 1879 Vol 1 The Life of George Lord Anson Barrow Sir John London 1889 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 聖卡戰役 amp oldid 75272942, 维基百科，wiki，书籍，书籍，图书馆，
