^Lumbsch TH, Huhndorf SM. . Myconet (Chicago, USA: The Field Museum, Department of Botany). December 2007, 13: 1–58. （原始内容存档于2009-03-18）.
^Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA. Dictionary of the Fungi 10th. Wallingford, UK: CABI. 2008: 310. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
^John F. Walker, Laura Aldrich-Wolfe, Amanda Riffel, Holly Barbare, Nicholas B. Simpson, Justin Trowbridge and Ari Jumpponen. Diverse Helotiales associated with the roots of three species of Arctic Ericaceae provide no evidence for host specificity 191. New Phytologist: 515–527. 2011. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2011.03703.x.
^Ekanayaka, A. H.; Hyde, K. D.; Gentekaki, E.; McKenzie, E. H. C.; Zhao, Q.; Bulgakov, T. S.; Camporesi, E. (2019). Preliminary classification of Leotiomycetes. Mycosphere. 10(1): 310-489.
一月 13, 2024
柔膜菌目, 學名, helotiales, 是子囊菌門錘舌菌綱的一個目, 截至2008年, 下有十個科, 包含約500個屬, 共約4000種物種, 物種的子實體多為盤狀或杯狀的子囊盤, apothecia, 多數物種在土壤或腐木上行腐生生長, 形成杜鵑花類菌根, 英语, ericoid, mycorrhiza, 的真菌多屬於此目, 另外此目也包含桃褐腐病菌, 英语, monilinia, fructicola, 核盤菌, 英语, sclerotinia, sclerotiorum, 等植物病原菌, chloroci. 柔膜菌目 學名 Helotiales 是子囊菌門錘舌菌綱的一個目 1 截至2008年 柔膜菌目下有十個科 包含約500個屬 共約4000種物種 2 柔膜菌目物種的子實體多為盤狀或杯狀的子囊盤 apothecia 多數物種在土壤或腐木上行腐生生長 形成杜鵑花類菌根 英语 Ericoid mycorrhiza 的真菌多屬於此目 3 另外此目也包含桃褐腐病菌 英语 Monilinia fructicola 核盤菌 英语 Sclerotinia sclerotiorum 等植物病原菌 柔膜菌目Chlorociboria aeruginosa科学分类界 真菌界 Fungi门 子囊菌门 Ascomycota纲 錘舌菌綱 Leotiomycetes目 柔膜菌目 Helotiales Nannf ex Korf amp Lizon 2000 科詳見內文下属分类 编辑本科包括以下属 AmicodiscaceaeAmorphothecaceaeArachnopezizaceae展盘菌科 AscocorticiaceaeBloxamiaceaeBryoglossaceae Bryoclaviculus P R Johnst 2013 Bryoglossum Redhead Neocudoniella S Imai胶陀螺菌科 BulgariaceaeCalloriaceaeCenangiaceaeChlorociboriaceaeChlorospleniaceae 4 Chlorosplenium Fr Chrysodiscaceae Chrysodisca Baral Polhorsky amp G Marson 2019耳盘菌科 Cordieritidaceae皮盘菌科 Dematiaceae暗色孢科 DermateaceaeDiscinellaceae偏盘菌科 DrepanopezizaceaeErysiphaceae胶盘菌科 Gelatinodiscaceae长孢盘菌科 GodroniaceaeHamatocanthoscyphaceae柔膜菌科 Helotiaceae貧盤菌科 HemiphacidiaceaeHeterosphaeriaceae晶杯菌科 HyaloscyphaceaeHydrocinaceaeHyphodiscaceae粒毛盘菌科 LachnaceaeLeptodontidiaceae长毛球壳科 LoramycetaceaeMedeolarialesMitrulaceaeMollisiaceaeMyxotrichaceaeNeocrinulaceaeNeolauriomycetaceaePatellariopsidaceaePezizellaceaePleuroascaceaePloettnerulaceaePorodiplodiaceae蜡盘菌科 Rutstroemiaceae核盘菌科 SclerotiniaceaeSolenopeziaceaeTricladiaceae Cudoniella Sacc Geniculospora Sv Nilsson ex Marvanova amp Sv Nilsson Graddonia Dennis Halenospora Helotium Pers Mycofalcella Marvanova Om Kalth amp J Webster Spirosphaera Beverw Tricladium IngoldVandijckellaceae Vandijckella水盤菌科 Vibrisseaceae归入本属的物种 Acidomelania E Walsh amp N Zhang 2014Adelodiscus H Sydow 1931Algincola Velen Amylocarpus Curr 1859AngelinaAnulosporiumAphanodesmiumApiculospora Wijayaw Camporesi A J L Phillips amp K D Hyde 2016 狼尾草尖孢 Apiculospora penniseti A Karunarathna amp C H Kuo Apiculospora spartii Wijayaw W J Li Camporesi A J L Phillips amp K D HydeAquapoterium Raja amp Shearer 2008Ascographa Velenovsky 1934AscoverticillataAtrocybe Velen BactrexcipulaBagnisimitrula S Imai 1942Benguetia H Sydow amp P Sydow 1917Blastosporium Z F Yu amp H Zheng 2019Bruneaudia O Kuntze 1898Caesiodiscus Holien amp Suija 2021Capricola Velen Catinula Lev ChloroepilichenChlorospleniella P Karst Chondroderris Maire 1937ChytrellaCiliella P A Saccardo amp Sydow 1902CoeloanguillosporaColipila Baral amp Guy Garcia 2012Comesia P A Saccardo 1884Coniothecium Corda 1833Cornuntum Velen Criserosphaeria Spegazzini 1912Cryptocline Petr Cryptopezia F von Hohnel 1919Cystotricha Berk amp BroomeDactylaria Sacc 1880DavinciaDawsicola P Dobbeler 1981Dermateopsis Nannfeldt 1932DesmopatellaDiscomycella F von Hohnel 1912Echinodiscus Etayo amp DiederichFavraea P A Saccardo 1881FulvoflammaGloeotrochila Petr Goniopila Marvanova amp DescalsHemiglossum Patouillard 1890Hemimollisia BaralHumicolopsis Cabral amp S Marchand 1976Hymenobolus Durieu amp Mont Hyphoscypha Velen Hypnotheca Tommerup 1970Involucroscypha Raitv 聚盘菌属 Ionomidotis E J DurandLagerbergiaLagerheimaLarissia A Raitviir 2008Lasseria R W Dennis 1960Lemalis Fr LeptobeloniumLeptodophora Koukol amp Macia Vicente 2022Libartania T R Nag Raj 1979Livia Velen Lobularia Velen Malotium Velen Masseea Sacc MelachroiaMelanopeziza Velen Melanormia Korber 1865Melittiosporium Corda 1838Merodontis F E Clements 1909Micraspsis G D Darker 1963Microdiscus P A Saccardo 1916Microspora Velenovsky 1934Mirandina G Arnaud ex Matsush Mirandina G Arnaud 1952地杖菌属 MitrulaMonochaetiellopsis B C Sutton amp F DiCosmo 1977Muscia K Gizhitskaya 1929Mycolecidea P A Karsten 1888Mycomelanea Velen MycopandoraMyriodiscus BoedijnNeo Naumovia S R Schwarzman 1959Neoechinodiscus Molinari amp R SierraNeozythia Petrak 1958Nothomitra Maas Geest Obconicum Velen Obscurodiscus Raitv Orbiliopsis Sacc amp D Sacc Syd amp P Syd Orbiliopsis Velenovsky 1934PachycudoniaPeltigeromyces A Moller 1901Pezolepis H Sydow 1925Pezomela H Sydow 1928 Pezomela saxegothaeae Syd PhaeopyxisPhyllopezis Petrak 1949Physmatomyces Rehm 1900Placopeziza F von Hohnel 1916Pleiopatella Rehm 1908Pleurophragmium CostantinPodobeloniumPolydiscina H Sydow 1930PotridiscusPseudolachnum Velenovsky 1934Pseudopeltis L Holm amp K HolmPseudotapesia Velen PseudotryblidiumPsilophana H Sydow 1939Psilothecium F E Clements 1903Pteromyces E Bommer M Rousseau amp Sacc Queirozia Viegas amp CardosoRadotinea Velenovsky 1934Rhexocercosporidium U BraunRhizocladosporium Crous amp U Braun 2007Rhodesia GroveRhytidhysterion Spegazzini 1881Riedera E M Fries 1849Rimula Velenovsky 1934Robincola Velen Roburnia Velen Sambucina Velen Sarcomyces Massee 1891ScelobeloniumSchnablia Saccardo amp P Sydow 1899Scutulopsis Velenovsky 1934SinocalloriopsisSinofavusSolanella J Vanha 1910Sorokina Sacc Sorokinella J Frohlich amp K D Hyde 2000StegopezizaStilbopeziza Spegazzini 1908Tanglella F von Hohnel 1918Thedgonia B SuttonThemisia Velen Tiarosporella Hohn 1919Tovariella H Sydow 1930Trichohelotium Killerm 三枝孢属 TriposporiumUrceola Quelet 1886Vestigium Piroz amp Shoemaker 1972Volucrispora HaskinsWaltonia Saho 1970Woodiella P A Saccardo amp P Sydow 1899Zugazaea R P Korf T Iturriaga amp P Lizon 1998參考資料 编辑 nbsp 真菌主题 Lumbsch TH Huhndorf SM Outline of Ascomycota 2007 Myconet Chicago USA The Field Museum Department of Botany December 2007 13 1 58 原始内容存档于2009 03 18 Kirk PM Cannon PF Minter DW Stalpers JA Dictionary of the Fungi 10th Wallingford UK CABI 2008 310 ISBN 978 0 85199 826 8 John F Walker Laura Aldrich Wolfe Amanda Riffel Holly Barbare Nicholas B Simpson Justin Trowbridge and Ari Jumpponen Diverse Helotiales associated with the roots of three species of Arctic Ericaceae provide no evidence for host specificity 191 New Phytologist 515 527 2011 doi 10 1111 j 1469 8137 2011 03703 x Ekanayaka A H Hyde K D Gentekaki E McKenzie E H C Zhao Q Bulgakov T S Camporesi E 2019 Preliminary classification of Leotiomycetes Mycosphere 10 1 310 489 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 柔膜菌目 amp oldid 80027356, 维基百科，wiki，书籍，书籍，图书馆，
