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维基百科

果蠅屬

一月 31, 2023

果蠅屬（學名：Drosophila）是雙翅目果蠅科的一個屬（不同於實蠅科的「果實蠅」），於1823年由瑞典昆蟲學家卡爾·弗雷德里克·法倫（英语：Carl Fredrik Fallén）描述發表，其學名來自希臘文的δρόσος（drosos，指露水）與 φίλος（philos，指喜愛）[1]，模式種為Drosophila funebris（英语：Drosophila funebris）。本屬物種黑腹果蠅為生物學研究中重要的模式生物，廣泛用於遺傳學研究，此外擬果蠅（英语：Drosophila simulans）、塞席爾果蠅（英语：Drosophila sechellia）、雅库巴果蝇（英语：Drosophila yakuba）、嗜鳳梨果蠅（英语：Drosophila ananassae）、擬暗果蠅（英语：Drosophila pseudoobscura）、黑翅果蝇（英语：Drosophila persimilis）、Drosophila willistoni（英语：Drosophila willistoni）、Drosophila mojavensis（英语：Drosophila mojavensis）、Drosophila virilis（英语：Drosophila virilis）和Drosophila grimshawi（英语：Drosophila grimshawi）等物種的基因組也已被完整定序，有些也被用作生物研究的模式生物[2]。

果蝇属
擬暗果蠅（英语：Drosophila pseudoobscura）
科学分类
界： 动物界 Animalia
门： 节肢动物门 Arthropoda
纲： 昆虫纲 Insecta
目： 雙翅目 Diptera
科： 果蝇科 Drosophilidae
属： 果蝇属 Drosophila
Carl Frederick Fallén（英语：Carl Frederick Fallén）, 1823
模式種
Drosophila funebris（英语：Drosophila funebris）
Fabricius, 1787
亞屬
  • Drosophila
  • Sophophora（英语：Sophophora）
  • Chusqueophila（英语：Chusqueophila）
  • Dorsilopha（英语：Dorsilopha）
  • Dudaica（英语：Dudaica）
  • Phloridosa
  • Psilodorha
  • Siphlodora（英语：Siphlodora）
異名
  • Acanthophila Duda, 1925
  • Acanthopterna Duda, 1925
  • Acrodrosophila Duda, 1924
  • Antopocerus Hardy, 1965
  • Ateledrosophila Hardy, 1965
  • Chaetodrosophila Duda, 1924
  • Chatodrosophilella Duda, 1923
  • Chusqueophila Brncic, 1957
  • Dorsilopha Sturtevant, 1942
  • Dudaica Strand, 1943
  • Engiscaptomyza Kaneshiro, 1969
  • Hypenomyia Grimshaw, 1901
  • Idiomyia Grimshaw, 1901
  • Macropalpus Duda, 1926
  • Nudidrosophila Hardy, 1965
  • Oinopota Oken, 1823
  • Phloridosa Sturtevant, 1942
  • Psilodorha Okada, 1968
  • Siphlodora Patterson & Mainland, 1944
  • Sordophila Wheeler, 1949
  • Spinodrosophila Duda, 1924
  • Spinulophila Duda, 1923
  • Trichotobregma Hardy, 1965

果蠅屬已發表的物種超過1500種[3][4]，但很可能是複系群，多數物種屬Drosophila（英语：Drosophila (subgenus)）和Sophophora（英语：Sophophora）兩亞屬，此外還有Dorsilopha（英语：Dorsilopha）、Siphlodora（英语：Siphlodora）和Dudaica（英语：Dudaica）等亞屬，過去曾有學者提議將本屬限制在Sophophora亞屬的物種，並以黑腹果蠅為模式種，但未獲國際動物命名法委員會通過[5]。本屬物種廣泛分布於世界各地，其中以熱帶地區為多[6]，在沙漠、熱帶雨林、城市、沼澤與高山中皆有，黑腹果蠅、大果蠅（英语：Drosophila immigrans）和擬果蠅常出現於人類生活的環境， 北美洲的蒙大拿果蠅（英语：Drosophila montana）棲息於高海拔山區，為適應低溫的耐寒物種[7]，分布於夏威夷的約400個物種有時被歸為一獨立屬Idiomyia[3][8]。本屬物種大多以腐敗的植物或真菌基質為食，少數物種（鈴木氏果蠅（英语：Drosophila suzukii））可食用新鮮果實而為害蟲[9]，雄性個體的精子長度在動物界中算相當長的，二裂果蠅的精子伸展時長達5.8公分，超過其體長的20倍，為已知生物最長的精子[10] 。

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：[11]

  • Drosophila abjuncta Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila abregolineata Duda, 1925
  • Drosophila abron Burla, 1954
  • Drosophila abure Burla, 1954
  • Drosophila acadia Hsu, 1949)
  • Drosophila acanthomera Tsacas, 2001
  • Drosophila acanthoptera Wheeler, 1949
  • Drosophila acanthos Kam & Perreira, 2003
  • Drosophila acanthostoma Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila acelidota Tsacas, 2004
  • Drosophila achlya Hardy, 1967
  • Drosophila acroria Wheeler & Takada, 1962
  • Drosophila acrostichalis Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila acrostigma Tsacas & Chassagnard, 1999
  • Drosophila acuminanus Hunter, 1988
  • Drosophila acutilabella Stalker, 1953
  • 扁鼻果蝇 Drosophila (Drosophila) acutissima Okada, 1956
  • Drosophila adamisa Chassagnard & Tsacas, 1997
  • Drosophila adamsi Wheeler, 1959
  • Drosophila addisoni Pavan, 1950
  • Drosophila adiastola Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila adunca Hardy, 1965)
  • Drosophila adventitia Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila (Nudidrosophila) aenicta Hardy, 1967)
  • Drosophila aethostoma Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • 阿佛果蝇 Drosophila afer Tan, Hsu & Sheng, 1949
  • Drosophila affinidisjuncta Hardy, 1978
  • Drosophila affinis Sturtevant, 1916
  • Drosophila afoliolata Zhang & Toda, 1995
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) afra Tan, Hsu & Sheng, 1949
  • Drosophila agitona Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila aglaia Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila aguape Val & Marques, 1996
  • Drosophila agumbensis Prakash & Reddy, 1978
  • Drosophila akai Burla, 1954
  • Drosophila akoko Magnacca & O'Grady, 2008
  • Drosophila alafumosa Patterson & Mainland, 1943
  • Drosophila alagitans Patterson & Mainland, 1943
  • Drosophila alani Pipkin, 1964
  • Drosophila albescens Frota-Pessõa, 1954
  • Drosophila albicans Frota-Pessõa, 1954
  • Drosophila albifacies Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila albincisa Meijere, 1911
  • Drosophila albipalpis Katoh & Gao, 2018
  • Drosophila albipes Walker, 1853
  • Drosophila albirostris Sturtevant, 1921
  • Drosophila albomarginata Duda, 1927
  • 银额果蝇 Drosophila albomicans Duda, 1923
  • Drosophila albonotata Meijere, 1911
  • Drosophila albosetulosa Morge, 1976)
  • Drosophila albovitata Sheng, Tan & Chen, 1944
  • Drosophila aldrichi Patterson, 1940
  • Drosophila alei Brncic, 1962
  • Drosophila alexanderae Pipkin, 1964
  • Drosophila alexandrei Cordeiro, 1951
  • Drosophila alfari Sturtevant, 1921
  • Drosophila algonquin Sturtevant & Dobzhansky, 1936
  • Drosophila alladian Burla, 1954
  • Drosophila allochroa Tsacas, 2002
  • Drosophila aloma Tsacas, 1981
  • Drosophila alpina Burla, 1948
  • Drosophila alsinis Basden, 1962
  • Drosophila alsophila Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1971
  • Drosophila alternolineata Duda, 1925
  • Drosophila altiplanica Brncic & Koref Santibanez, 1957
  • Drosophila altissima Tsacas, 1980
  • Drosophila altukhovi Imasheva, Lazebny, Cariou, David & Tsacas, 1994
  • Drosophila amaguana Vela & Rafael, 2003
  • Drosophila ambigua Pomini, 1940
  • Drosophila ambochila Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1971
  • Drosophila americana Spencer, 1938
  • Drosophila amita Hardy, 1965)
  • Drosophila amphibolos Tsacas & Chassagnard, 1990
  • Drosophila amplipennis Malloch, 1934
  • Drosophila amydrospilota Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila analis Macquart, 1844
  • Drosophila analspina Singh & Negi, 1995
  • Drosophila analspinii Singh & Negi, 1992
  • Drosophila analspinula Lin & Wheeler, 1977
  • 嗜凤梨果蝇 Drosophila ananassae Doleschall, 1858
  • Drosophila anapuu Magnacca & O'Grady, 2009
  • Drosophila anceps Patterson & Mainland, 1944
  • Drosophila ancora Okada, 1968
  • Drosophila ancyla Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila (Sophophora) andamanensis Gupta & Ray-Chaudhuri, 1970
  • 圆尾果蝇 Drosophila (Drosophila) angor Lin & Ting, 1971
  • Drosophila angularis Okada, 1956
  • Drosophila angustibucca Duda, 1925
  • Drosophila anisoctena Tsacas, 1980
  • Drosophila annularis Sturtevant, 1916
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) annulimanus Duda, 1927
  • 竹节果蝇 Drosophila (Drosophila) annulipes Duda, 1923
  • Drosophila annulosa Vilela & Bächli, 1990
  • Drosophila anomalata McEvey & Schiffer, 2015
  • Drosophila anomalipes Grimshaw, 1901
  • Drosophila anomelani Reddy & Krishnamurthy, 1973
  • Drosophila anoplostoma Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila antecedens Kam & Perreira, 2003
  • Drosophila anthrax Hardy, 1965
  • 反里果蝇 Drosophila (Lordiphosa) antillaria Okada, 1984
  • Drosophila antillea Heed, 1962
  • Drosophila antioquia Vilela & Bächli, 2000
  • Drosophila antonietae Tidon-Sklorz & Sene, 2001
  • Drosophila apectinata Duda, 1931
  • Drosophila apicalis Hardy, 1977
  • Drosophila apicespinata Zhang & Gan, 1986
  • Drosophila apicipuncta Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila apicisetae Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila apiki Magnacca & O'Grady, 2009
  • Drosophila aplophallata Zhang & Toda, 1995
  • Drosophila apodasta Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila apodemata Okada & Carson, 1983
  • Drosophila apoxyloma Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila appendiculata Malloch, 1934
  • Drosophila aquila Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila aracataca Vilela & Val, 1983
  • Drosophila aracea Heed & Wheeler, 1957
  • Drosophila aragua Vilela & Pereira, 1982
  • Drosophila araicas Pavan & Nacrur, 1950
  • Drosophila araiotrichia Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila arane Hunter, 1992
  • Drosophila arapuan Cunha & Pavan, 1947
  • Drosophila ararama Pavan & Cunha, 1947
  • Drosophila arassari Cunha & Frota-Pessõa, 1947
  • Drosophila araucana Brncic, 1957
  • Drosophila arauna Pavan & Nacrur, 1950
  • Drosophila arawakana Heed, 1962
  • Drosophila arboloco Hunter, 1979
  • Drosophila arcosae Vela & Rafael, 2001
  • Drosophila (Idiomyia) arcuata Hardy, 1965)
  • Drosophila argenteifrons Wheeler, 1954
  • Drosophila arizonae Ruiz, Heed & Wasserman, 1990
  • Drosophila artecarina Takada & Momma, 1975
  • Drosophila artigena Hardy, 1965
  • 日奈氏果蝇 Drosophila asahinai Okada, 1964
  • Drosophila ashburneri Tsacas, 1984
  • Drosophila asketostoma Hardy, 1965
  • 漂水果蝇 Drosophila (Drosophila) asper Lin & Ting, 1971
  • Drosophila assita Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1969
  • Drosophila asticta Tsacas, 2004
  • Drosophila atacamensis Brncic & Wheeler, 1987
  • Drosophila atalaia Vilela & Sene, 1982
  • Drosophila athabasca Sturtevant & Dobzhansky, 1936
  • Drosophila atra Walker, 1853
  • Drosophila atrata Burla & Pavan, 1953
  • Drosophila atrifacies Hardy & Kaneshiro, 2001
  • Drosophila atrimentum Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1971
  • Drosophila atripex Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila atrolineata Dobzhansky & Pavan, 1943
  • Drosophila atroscutellata Hardy, 1967
  • Drosophila attenuata Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila attigua Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1969
  • Drosophila audientis Lin & Ting, 1971
  • Drosophila augonoto Pavan, 1952
  • 金头果蝇 Drosophila (Lordiphosa) aurantifrons Okada, 1984
  • 白颜果蝇 Drosophila auraria Peng, 1937
  • Drosophila aurea Patterson & Mainland, 1944
  • Drosophila aureata Wheeler, 1957
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) aureopallescens Pipkins
  • Drosophila auriculata Toda, 1988
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) australis Malloch
  • 南方水果果蝇 Drosophila austroheptica Tsaur & Lin, 1991
  • Drosophila austrosaltans Spassky, 1957
  • Drosophila avicennai Máca, 1988
  • Drosophila ayauma Peñafiel-Vinueza & Rafael, 2019
  • Drosophila azteca Sturtevant & Dobzhansky, 1936
  • Drosophila badia Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila badia Lin & Wheeler, 1977
  • Drosophila bageshwarensis Singh & Dash, 1994
  • Drosophila bahunde Tsacas, 1980
  • Drosophila bai Watabe & Liang, 1990
  • Drosophila baimaii Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila bakondjo Tsacas, 1980
  • Drosophila (Sophophora) bakoue Tascas & Lachaise
  • Drosophila baliensis Suwito & Watabe, 2010
  • Drosophila balioptera Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila balneorum Sturtevant, 1927
  • Drosophila balteata Bergroth, 1894
  • Drosophila bamboovesci Lin & Wheeler, 1977
  • Drosophila bandeirantorum Dobzhansky & Pavan, 1943
  • Drosophila bandeiratorum Dobzhansky & Pavan, 1943
  • Drosophila barbarae Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila barbata Magnacca & O'Grady, 2009
  • Drosophila barobusta Suwito & Watabe, 2010
  • Drosophila barutani Watabe & Liang, 1990
  • Drosophila basimacula Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila basiprojecta Zhang, 2004)
  • Drosophila basisetae Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila basisetosa Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila batmani Vilela & Bächli, 2005
  • Drosophila baucipyga Lachaise & Chassagnard, 2001
  • Drosophila beardsleyi Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila bedicheki Heed & Russell, 1971
  • 美丽果蝇 Drosophila bella Lin & Ting, 1971
  • Drosophila belladunni Heed & Krishnamurthy, 1959
  • Drosophila beppui Toda & Peng, 1989
  • Drosophila berryi Cockerell, 1923
  • Drosophila bhagamandalensis Muniyappa, Reddy & Krishnamurthy, 1981
  • Drosophila biarmipes Malloch, 1924
  • Drosophila biauraria Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila bicondyla Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila bicornuta Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila bifasciata Pomini, 1940
  • Drosophila bifidiprocera Zhang & Gan, 1986
  • Drosophila bifilum Frota-Pessõa, 1954
  • Drosophila bifurca Patterson & Wheeler, 1942
  • Drosophila bifurcada Hunter, 1992
  • Drosophila bimorpha Singh & Gupta, 1981
  • Drosophila binocularis Zhang, 2008
  • Drosophila biordinata Singh, Sodhi, Gupta & Lata, 1985
  • 双梳果蝇 Drosophila bipectinata Duda, 1923
  • Drosophila bipolita Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila bipunctata Patterson & Mainland, 1943
  • Drosophila birchii Dobzhansky & Mather, 1961
  • Drosophila biseriata Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila bisetata Toda, 1988
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) bishtii Singh & Negi, 1992
  • Drosophila bivibrissae Toda, 1988
  • Drosophila bizonata Kikkawa & Peng, 1938
  • Drosophila blanda Statz, 1940
  • Drosophila blumelae Pipkin & Heed, 1964
  • Drosophila bocainensis Pavan & Cunha, 1947
  • Drosophila (Sophophora) bocainoides Carson, 1954
  • 包克氏果蝇 Drosophila bocki Baimai, 1979
  • Drosophila bocqueti Tsacas & Lachaise, 1974
  • Drosophila bodemannae Pipkin & Heed, 1964
  • Drosophila bogneri Okada, 1986
  • Drosophila boletina Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila boliviana Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila boliviensis Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila bomarea Hunter, 1979
  • Drosophila bondarenkoi Sidorenko, 1993
  • Drosophila boraceia Vilela & Val, 2004
  • Drosophila borborema Vilela & Sene, 1977
  • Drosophila borealis Patterson, 1952
  • Drosophila borusta
  • Drosophila bostrycha Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila brachynephros Okada, 1956
  • Drosophila brachytarsa Chassagnard & Tsacas, 1997
  • Drosophila brahmagiriensis Muniyappa, Reddy & Krishnamurthy, 1981
  • Drosophila breuerae Rocha, 1971
  • Drosophila brevicarinata Patterson & Wheeler, 1942
  • Drosophila brevicilia Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila brevina Wheeler, 1981
  • Drosophila brevis Walker, 1853
  • Drosophila brevissima Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila brevitabula Zhang & Toda, 1992
  • Drosophila brevitarsus Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila bridwelli Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila bridwellius Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila briegeri Pavan & Breuer, 1954
  • Drosophila brindavani Sajjan & Krishnamurthy, 1972
  • Drosophila brncici Hunter & Hunter, 1964
  • Drosophila bromeliae Sturtevant, 1921
  • Drosophila bromelioides Pavan & Cunha, 1947
  • Drosophila brunettii Chaudhuri & Mukherjee, 1941
  • Drosophila brunneicrus Hardy & Kaneshiro, 2001
  • Drosophila brunneifrons Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila brunneisetae Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila bunnanda Schiffer & McEvey, 2006
  • Drosophila (Sophophora) burlai Tscas & Lachaise
  • Drosophila burmae Toda, 1986
  • 巴氏果蝇 Drosophila busckii Coquillett, 1901
  • Drosophila buzzatii Patterson & Wheeler, 1942
  • Drosophila caccabata Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila calceolata Duda, 1926
  • Drosophila calidata Takada, Beppu & Toda, 1979
  • Drosophila californica Sturtevant, 1923
  • Drosophila calloptera Schiner, 1868
  • Drosophila camargoi Dobzhansky & Pavan, 1950
  • Drosophila camaronensis Brncic, 1957
  • Drosophila cameraria Haliday
  • Drosophila cameroonensis Grimaldi & Jones, 2020
  • Drosophila campylophalla Tsacas, 2006
  • Drosophila canadiana Takada & Yoon, 1989
  • Drosophila canalinea Patterson & Mainland, 1944
  • Drosophila canalinioides Wheeler, 1957
  • Drosophila canavalia Magnacca & O'Grady, 2008
  • Drosophila canescens Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila canipolita Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila canuta Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila capillata Lin & Wheeler, 1977
  • Drosophila capitata Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila capnoptera Patterson & Mainland, 1944
  • Drosophila caponei Pavan & Cunha, 1947
  • Drosophila capricorni Dobzhansky & Pavan, 1943
  • Drosophila carablanca Hunter, 1979
  • Drosophila carbonaria Patterson & Wheeler, 1942
  • Drosophila carcinophila Wheeler, 1960
  • Drosophila cardami Duda, 1936
  • Drosophila cardini Sturtevant, 1916
  • Drosophila cardinoides Dobzhansky & Pavan, 1943
  • Drosophila caribiana Heed, 1962
  • Drosophila carioca Vilela & Bächli, 2004
  • Drosophila cariouae Tsacas, 1985
  • Drosophila caripe Vilela & Bächli, 2000
  • Drosophila carlosvilelai Vela & Rafael, 2001
  • Drosophila carnosa Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila carolinae Vilela, 1983
  • Drosophila carrolli Gompel & Kopp, 2018
  • Drosophila carsoni Wheeler, 1957
  • Drosophila cathara Tsacas, 2004
  • Drosophila cauverii Muniyappa, Reddy & Prakash, 1982
  • Drosophila caxarumi Peñafiel-Vinueza & Rafael, 2018
  • Drosophila caxiuana Gottschalk, Martins, Praxedes & Medeiros, 2012
  • Drosophila cellarum Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830)
  • Drosophila ceratostoma Hardy, 1967
  • Drosophila cestri Brncic, 1978
  • Drosophila chaetocephala Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1979
  • Drosophila chaetopeza Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) chamundiensis Sajjan & Krishnamurthy, 1972
  • Drosophila changuinolae Wheeler & Magalhães, 1962
  • 交力坪果蝇 Drosophila (Lordiphosa) chaolipinga Okada, 1984
  • Drosophila charmadensis Gowda & Krishnamurthy, 1972
  • Drosophila chauvacae Tsacas, 1984
  • Drosophila cheda Tan, Hsu & Sheng, 1949
  • Drosophila cheongi Takada & Momma, 1975
  • Drosophila chicae Hardy & Kaneshiro, 2001
  • Drosophila chichu Peñafiel-Vinueza & Rafael, 2019
  • Drosophila chimera Kam & Perreira, 2003
  • Drosophila chisaca Hunter, 1988
  • Drosophila choachi Hunter, 1992
  • Drosophila chocolata Yassin & David, 2019
  • Drosophila ciliaticrus Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila cilifemorata Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila cilifera Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila ciliotarsa Gupta & Gupta, 1990
  • Drosophila cilitarsis Hering, 1940
  • Drosophila circumdata Duda, 1926
  • Drosophila clara Hardy & Kaneshiro, 2001
  • Drosophila clarinervis Toda, 1986
  • Drosophila clavata Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) clavisetae Hardy, 1967)
  • Drosophila clavitibia Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila claytonae Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1969
  • Drosophila clydonia Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila cnecopleura Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila coffeata Williston, 1896
  • Drosophila coffeina Schiner, 1868
  • Drosophila cogani Tsacas & Disney, 1974
  • Drosophila cognata Grimshaw, 1901
  • Drosophila coliforae Makino & Mizuno, 1950
  • Drosophila colmenares Hunter, 1988
  • Drosophila colobos Tsacas, 2004
  • Drosophila colorata Walker, 1849
  • Drosophila comatifemora Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila combinatus Singh, 1974
  • Drosophila comoe Burla, 1954
  • Drosophila comorensis Tsacas, 1997
  • Drosophila comosa Wheeler, 1968
  • 扁头果蝇 Drosophila (Drosophila) compressiceps Duda, 1923
  • Drosophila confertidentata Zhang, Li & Feng, 2006
  • Drosophila conformis Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila confutata Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila conjectura Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila conspicua Grimshaw, 1901
  • Drosophila constricta Okada & Carson, 1983
  • Drosophila contorta Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila converga Heed & Wheeler, 1957
  • Drosophila coonorensis Reddy & Krishnamurthy, 1973
  • Drosophila cordata Sturtevant, 1942
  • Drosophila cordeiroi Brncic, 1978
  • Drosophila cornigera Zetterstedt, 1847
  • Drosophila cornixa Takada, Momma & Shima, 1973
  • Drosophila cornutitarsus Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1979
  • Drosophila coroica Wasserman, 1962
  • Drosophila cosanga Ramos-Guillín & Rafael, 2017
  • Drosophila couturieri Tsacas, 2006
  • Drosophila cracens Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila craddockae Kaneshiro & Kambysellis, 1999
  • Drosophila crassa Patterson & Mainland, 1944
  • Drosophila crispipennis Okada & Carson, 1983
  • Drosophila crossoptera Wheeler & Takada, 1962
  • Drosophila crucigera Grimshaw, 1902
  • Drosophila crucigeraur Grimshaw
  • Drosophila cruzloma Llangarí Arizo & Rafael, 2018
  • Drosophila (Sophophora) cryptica De & Gupta, 1996
  • Drosophila cryptica Hardy & Kaneshiro, 2001
  • Drosophila cuaso Bächli, Vilela & Ratcov, 2000
  • Drosophila cuauhtemoci Felix & Dobzhansky, 1976
  • Drosophila cubicivittata Okada, 1966
  • Drosophila cumanda Llangarí Arizo & Rafael, 2018
  • Drosophila cundinamarca Vilela & Bächli, 2000
  • Drosophila curiosa Hardy & Kaneshiro, 2001
  • Drosophila curta Chassagnard & Tsacas, 1997
  • Drosophila curticilia Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila curtitarsis Hardy & Kaneshiro, 2001
  • Drosophila curvapex Frota-Pessõa, 1954
  • Drosophila curvata Hardy, 1977
  • 弯毛果蝇 Drosophila (Drosophila) curvicapillata Duda, 1923
  • Drosophila curviceps Okada & Kurokawa, 1957
  • Drosophila curvispina Watabe & Toda, 1984
  • Drosophila curvitibia Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila cuyuja Guillín & Rafael, 2015
  • Drosophila cuzcoica Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila cyrtoloma Hardy, 1969
  • Drosophila dacunhai Mourão & Bicudo, 1967
  • 不倒翁果蝇 Drosophila daruma Okada, 1956
  • Drosophila dasycnemia Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila davidgrimaldii Vilela & Bächli, 1990
  • Drosophila davidi Tsacas, 1975
  • Drosophila debilis Walker, 1849
  • Drosophila decemseriata Hendel, 1936
  • Drosophila decolor Tsacas & Chassagnard, 1994
  • Drosophila deflecta Malloch & McAtee, 1924
  • Drosophila deltaneuron Bryan, 1938
  • Drosophila demipolita Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila denieri Blanchard, 1938
  • Drosophila denotata Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila denticulata Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila dentilabia Magnacca & O'Grady, 2009
  • Drosophila dentissima Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila desallei Magnacca & O'Grady, 2009
  • Drosophila desavrilia Tsacas, 1985
  • Drosophila desbaratabaile Hunter, 1979
  • Drosophila desertorum Wasserman, 1962
  • Drosophila diama Burla, 1954
  • Drosophila diamphidia Hardy, 1965)
  • Drosophila (Idiomyia) diamphidiopoda Hardy, 1965)
  • Drosophila dianensis Gao & Watabe, 2003
  • Drosophila dicropeza Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1979
  • Drosophila dictena Tsacas & Chassagnard, 1992
  • Drosophila differens Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1975
  • Drosophila difficilis Wiedemann, 1830)
  • Drosophila diffusa Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila digressa Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila dilacerata Becker, 1919
  • Drosophila diminuens Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila dimitra Tsacas, 1981
  • Drosophila dimitroides Chassagnard & Tsacas, 1997
  • Drosophila diplacantha Tsacas & David, 1978
  • Drosophila diplochaeta Tsacas, 2003
  • Drosophila discreta Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila disjuncta Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila dissimilis Katoh & Gao, 2018
  • Drosophila dissita Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila disticha Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila distinguenda Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila divaricata Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1971
  • Drosophila dives Hardy & Kaneshiro, 2001
  • Drosophila divisa Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila dobzhanskii Patterson, 1943
  • Drosophila dolichotarsis Hardy, 1967
  • Drosophila dolomata Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila dominicana Ayala, 1965
  • Drosophila dominici Dwivedi, 1982
  • Drosophila dorisvelai Vela & Rafael
  • Drosophila dorsalis Walker, 1865
  • Drosophila dorsigera Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila dorsivitta Walker, 1861
  • Drosophila dorsociliata Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila dossoui Chassagnard, 1991
  • Drosophila dracaenae Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila dreyfusi Dobzhansky & Pavan, 1943
  • Drosophila dumalis Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila dumuya Burla, 1954
  • Drosophila dunni Townsend & Wheeler, 1955
  • Drosophila dyaramankana Burla, 1954
  • Drosophila dyula Burla, 1954
  • Drosophila echinostoma Kam & Perreira, 2003
  • Drosophila ecuatoriana Vela & Rafael, 2003
  • Drosophila editinares Okada, 1966
  • 牵牛花果蝇 Drosophila elegans Bock & Wheeler, 1972，异名：Drosophila elegans Statz, 1940
  • Drosophila eleonorae Tosi, Martins, Vilela & Pereira, 1990
  • Drosophila elliptica Sturtevant, 1942
  • Drosophila ellisoni Vilela, 1983
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) elongata Sturtevant, 1927
  • Drosophila emarginata Sturtevant, 1942
  • Drosophila eminentiula Zhang & Shi, 1995
  • 内鳃果蝇 Drosophila endobranchia Carson & Wheeler, 1968
  • Drosophila engyochracea Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila enhydrobia Bächli & Tsacas, 2005
  • Drosophila eniwae Takada, Beppu & Toda, 1979
  • Drosophila enoplotarsus Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila (Idiomyia) entrichocnema Hardy, 1965)
  • Drosophila eohydei Wasserman, 1962
  • Drosophila epiobscura Parshad & Duggal, 1967
  • Drosophila eprocessata Zhang & Toda, 1995
  • Drosophila equinoxialis Dobzhansky, 1946
  • Drosophila ercepeae Tsacas & David, 1975
  • Drosophila erebopis Tsacas, 2004
  • Drosophila erecta Tsacas & Lachaise, 1974
  • Drosophila eremophila Wasserman, 1962
  • Drosophila eskoi Lakovaara & Lankinen, 1974
  • 细针果蝇 Drosophila eugracilis Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila eumecothrix Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila euneohydei Zelentsova Poluektova, Mnjoian, Lyozin, Veleikodvorskaya, Zhivotovsky, Kidwell & Evgen'ev, 1999
  • Drosophila eupyga Tsacas, 1981
  • Drosophila euronotus Patterson & Ward, 1952
  • Drosophila eurypeza Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila excita Giglio-Tos, 1893
  • Drosophila (Sophophora) exiguitata Takada, Momma & Shima, 1973)
  • Drosophila eximia Hardy, 1965)
  • Drosophila expansa Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila ezoana Takada & Okada, 1957
  • Drosophila facialba Heed & Wheeler, 1957
  • Drosophila facialis Adams, 1905
  • Drosophila fairchildi Pipkin & Heed, 1964
  • Drosophila falleni Wheeler, 1960
  • Drosophila fasciata Meigen, 1830
  • Drosophila fasciculisetae Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila fascigera Hardy & Kaneshiro, 2001
  • Drosophila fasciola Williston, 1896
  • Drosophila fascioloides Dobzhansky & Pavan, 1943
  • Drosophila fastigata Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila felix Dobzhansky, 1976
  • Drosophila fengkaiensis Zhang, Chen, Peng & Lin, 1996
  • Drosophila (Sophophora) fengkainensis Chen, 2008
  • Drosophila ferruginea Becker, 1919
  • 嗜榕果蝇 Drosophila ficusphila Kikkawa & Peng, 1938
  • Drosophila fima Burla, 1954
  • Drosophila flava Meigen
  • Drosophila flavibasis Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila flavicauda Toda, 1991
  • Drosophila flaviceps Grimshaw, 1901
  • Drosophila flavimedifemur Zhang & Toda, 1988
  • Drosophila flavisternum Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila flavitibiae Toda, 1986
  • Drosophila flavohirta Malloch, 1924
  • Drosophila flavolineata Duda, 1927)
  • Drosophila flavomontana Patterson, 1952
  • Drosophila flavopilosa Frey, 1918
  • Drosophila flavopinicola Wheeler, 1954
  • Drosophila flavopleuralis Takada, Momma & Shima, 1973
  • Drosophila flavorepleta Patterson & Pavan, 1952
  • Drosophila flexa Loew, 1866
  • Drosophila flexipes Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila florae Sturtevant, 1916
  • Drosophila flumenicola Watabe & Peng, 1991
  • Drosophila fluminensis Vilela & Bächli, 2004
  • Drosophila fluvialis Toda & Peng, 1989
  • Drosophila fontdevilai Vela & Rafael, 2001
  • Drosophila forcipata Collin, 1952)
  • Drosophila forficata Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1979
  • Drosophila formella Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1972
  • 台湾果蝇 Drosophila formosana Duda, 1926
  • Drosophila fraburu Burla, 1954
  • Drosophila fragilis Wheeler, 1949
  • Drosophila franii Hunter, 1988
  • Drosophila freidbergi Grimaldi & Jones, 2020
  • Drosophila freilejoni Hunter, 1979
  • Drosophila freiremaiai Vilela & Bächli, 2000
  • Drosophila freycinetiae Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila frolovae Wheeler, 1949
  • Drosophila fronto Walker, 1853
  • Drosophila frotapessoai Vilela & Bächli, 1990
  • Drosophila fruhstorferi Duda, 1924
  • Drosophila fulgida Hardy & Kaneshiro, 2001
  • Drosophila fulvalineata Patterson & Wheeler, 1942
  • Drosophila fulvimacula Patterson & Mainland, 1944
  • Drosophila fulvimaculoides Wasserman & Wilson, 1957
  • Drosophila fulvus Lin & Wheeler, 1977
  • Drosophila fumifera Wheeler & Takada, 1964
  • Drosophila fumipennis Duda, 1925
  • Drosophila fumocalloptera Pavan, 1952
  • Drosophila fundita Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila fundomaculata Duda, 1925
  • Drosophila funebris Fabricius, 1787
  • Drosophila fungicola Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) fungiperda Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila furcatarsus Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1979
  • Drosophila furva Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila furvifacies Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila fusca Coquillett, 1900
  • Drosophila fuscicostata Okada, 1966
  • Drosophila fuscifrons Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila fuscipennis Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila fuscoamoeba Bryan, 1934
  • Drosophila fuscoapex Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila fuscolineata Duda, 1925
  • Drosophila fusticula Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila fustiformis Zhang & Liang, 1993
  • Drosophila fusus Okada, 1988
  • Drosophila fuyamai Toda, 1991
  • Drosophila gagne Kam & Perreira, 2003
  • Drosophila gangotrii Muniyappa & Reddy, 1981
  • Drosophila gani Liang & Zhang, 1990
  • Drosophila gapudi Ruiz-Fiegalan, 2003
  • Drosophila gasici Brncic, 1957
  • Drosophila gata Lachaise & Chassagnard, 2001
  • Drosophila gaucha Jaeger & Salzano, 1953
  • Drosophila (Idiomyia) gemmula Hardy, 1965)
  • Drosophila gentica Wheeler & Takada, 1962
  • Drosophila gibberosa Patterson & Mainland, 1943
  • Drosophila gibbinsi Aubertin, 1937
  • Drosophila gigantea Hsu, 1949)
  • Drosophila gigas Duda, 1925
  • Drosophila gilvilateralis Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila giriensis Prakash & Reddy, 1977
  • Drosophila glabriapex Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila gladius Magnacca & O'Grady, 2009
  • Drosophila gorokaensis Okada & Carson, 1982
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) goureaui Hardy & Kaneshiro
  • Drosophila gouveai Tidon-Sklorz & Sene, 2001
  • Drosophila gracilipalpis Katoh & Gao, 2018
  • Drosophila gracilipalpus Katoh & Gao, 2018
  • Drosophila gracilitas Lin & Wheeler, 1977
  • Drosophila gradata Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila greeni Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila greerae Pipkin & Heed, 1964
  • Drosophila grimshawi Oldenberg, 1914
  • Drosophila griseicollis Becker, 1919
  • Drosophila griseolineata Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila guacamaya Bächli & Vilela, 2002
  • Drosophila guacamayos Ramos-Guillín & Rafael, 2017
  • Drosophila guanche Monclus, 1977
  • Drosophila guangdongensis Toda & Peng, 1989
  • Drosophila guaraja King, 1947
  • Drosophila guaru Dobzhansky & Pavan, 1943
  • Drosophila guayllabambae Rafael & Arcos, 1988
  • Drosophila gubleri Hardy, 1967
  • Drosophila gundensis Prakash & Reddy, 1977
  • Drosophila gunungcola Sultana, Kimura & Toda, 1999
  • Drosophila guptai Dwivedi, 1979
  • Drosophila guttifera Walker, 1849
  • Drosophila gymnobasis Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1971
  • Drosophila gymnophallus Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1975
  • Drosophila halapepe Magnacca & O'Grady, 2008
  • Drosophila haleakalae Grimshaw, 1901
  • Drosophila hamatofila Patterson & Wheeler, 1942
  • Drosophila hamifera Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila hanaulae Hardy, 1969
  • Drosophila hansoni Pipkin, 1964
  • Drosophila hansonioides Pipkin, 1966
  • Drosophila hawaiiensis Grimshaw, 1901
  • Drosophila hayashii Okada, 1948
  • Drosophila heedi Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1971
  • Drosophila hei Watabe & Peng, 1991
  • Drosophila helvetica Burla, 1948
  • Drosophila hemianthrax Hardy & Kaneshiro, 2001
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) hemipeza Hardy, 1965)
  • Drosophila hendeli Vilela & Bächli, 1990
  • Drosophila hermioneae Vilela, 1983
  • Drosophila heterobristalis Tan, Hsu & Sheng, 1949
  • Drosophila heteroneura Perkins, 1910)
  • Drosophila hexachaetae Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila hexaspina Singh & Dash, 1994
  • Drosophila hexastigma Patterson & Mainland, 1944
  • Drosophila hexastriata Tan, Hsu & Sheng, 1949
  • Drosophila hirticoxa Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila hirtipalpus Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila hirtipes Lamb, 1914
  • Drosophila hirtiscutellata Sturtevant, 1927
  • Drosophila hirtitarsus Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila hirtitbia Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila hirtitibia Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila hirtominuta Bächli, 1988
  • Drosophila histrio Meigen, 1830
  • Drosophila hitam Suwito & Watabe, 2010
  • Drosophila hollisae Vilela & Pereira, 1992
  • 乌凤山果蝇 Drosophila (Drosophila) hoozani Duda, 1923
  • Drosophila huancavilcae Rafael & Arcos, 1989
  • Drosophila huangshaenensis Watabe, 2008
  • Drosophila huayla Pilar, Pilares & Vasquez, 1988
  • Drosophila hubeiensis Sperlich & Watabe, 1997
  • Drosophila huckinsi Etges & Heed, 2001
  • Drosophila huichole Etges & Heed, 2001
  • Drosophila huilliche Brncic, 1957
  • Drosophila humeralis Grimshaw, 1901
  • Drosophila hyalipennis Duda, 1927
  • 海德氏果蝇 Drosophila hydei Sturtevant, 1921
  • Drosophila hydroessa Bächli & Tsacas, 2005
  • Drosophila hypandrilata Grimaldi & Jones, 2020
  • Drosophila hyperpolychaeta Okada, 1988
  • 雄黑果蝇 Drosophila hypocausta Osten Sacken, 1882
  • Drosophila hypomelana Okada & Carson, 1983
  • Drosophila hystricosa Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1969
  • Drosophila ichinosei Zhang & Toda, 1995
  • Drosophila icteroscuta Wheeler, 1949
  • Drosophila ifestia Tsacas, 1984
  • Drosophila iki Bryan, 1934
  • Drosophila illata Walker, 1860
  • Drosophila illota Williston, 1896
  • Drosophila illusiopolita Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila imaii Moriwaki & Okada, 1967
  • Drosophila imitator Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila immacularis Okada, 1966
  • 伊米果蝇 Drosophila immigrans Sturtevant, 1921
  • Drosophila imparisetae Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila improcera Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila impudica Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila inca Dobzhansky & Pavan, 1943
  • Drosophila inciliata Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila incognita Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila incompleta Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila incompta Wheeler & Takada, 1962
  • Drosophila incongruens Magnacca & O'Grady, 2009
  • Drosophila inebria Kam & Perreira, 2003
  • Drosophila inedita Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila inexspectata Tsacas, 1988
  • Drosophila infuscata Grimshaw, 1901
  • Drosophila ingens Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1971
  • Drosophila ingrata Haliday, 1833
  • Drosophila ingrica Hackman, 1957
  • Drosophila innubila Spencer, 1943
  • Drosophila inopinata Lachaise & Chassagnard, 2002
  • Drosophila insignata Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila insignita Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila insularis Dobzhansky, 1957
  • Drosophila intermedia Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila involuta Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila iroko Burla, 1954
  • Drosophila ironensis Bock & Parsons, 1978
  • Drosophila ischnotrix Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila itacorubi Döge, Gottschalk & Valente, 2011
  • Drosophila ivai Vilela, 1983
  • Drosophila jagri Prakash & Reddy, 1979
  • Drosophila jambiya Grimaldi & Jones, 2020
  • Drosophila jambulina Parshad & Paika, 1965
  • Drosophila jesonica Matsumura, 1931
  • Drosophila johnstonae Pipkin & Heed, 1964
  • Drosophila joycei Hardy, 1965
  • 印度果蝇 Drosophila (Sophophora) jumbilina Parshad & Paika, 1964
  • Drosophila kahania Magnacca & O'Grady, 2008
  • Drosophila kallima Wheeler, 1957
  • Drosophila kambysellisi Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1969
  • Drosophila kanaka Tsacas, 1988
  • Drosophila kanapiae Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila kanekoi Watabe & Higuchi, 1979
  • Drosophila kaneshiroi Hardy, 1977
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) karakasa Watabe & Liangg
  • Drosophila kashmirensis Kumar & Gupta, 1985
  • Drosophila kauaiensis Magnacca & O'Grady, 2008
  • Drosophila kauluai Bryan, 1934
  • Drosophila kepulauana Wheeler, 1969
  • Drosophila kerteszina Duda, 1925
  • Drosophila khansuensis Singh & Dash, 1994
  • Drosophila khaoyana Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila kikalaeleele Lapoint, Magnacca & O'Grady, 2009
  • Drosophila kikiko Magnacca, 2012
  • 吉川氏果蝇 Drosophila kikkawai Burla, 1954
  • Drosophila kilimanjarica Lachaise & Chassagnard, 2001
  • Drosophila kinabaluana Takada, Momma & Shima, 1973
  • Drosophila kinoole Magnacca, 2012
  • Drosophila kitagawai Toda, 1986
  • Drosophila kitumensis Tsacas, 1985
  • Drosophila kivuensis Tsacas, 1980
  • Drosophila koepferae Fontdevila & Wasserman, 1988
  • Drosophila kohkoa Wheeler, 1969
  • Drosophila kokeensis Hardy, 1967
  • Drosophila komohana Magnacca & O'Grady, 2009
  • Drosophila konaensis Magnacca & O'Grady, 2008
  • Drosophila krassi Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila kraussi Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila krimbasi Tsacas, 1985
  • Drosophila krugi Pavan & Breuer, 1954
  • Drosophila kualapa Magnacca & O'Grady, 2008
  • Drosophila kualii Magnacca & O'Grady, 2009
  • Drosophila kuhao Magnacca & O'Grady, 2008
  • Drosophila kulango Burla, 1954
  • Drosophila kulouriensis Fartyal & Singh, 2008
  • Drosophila kuntzei Duda, 1924
  • Drosophila kuoni Burla, 1954
  • Drosophila kurillakta Peñafiel-Vinueza & Rafael, 2019
  • Drosophila kurseongensis Gupta & Singh, 1978
  • Drosophila kweichowensis Tan, Hsu & Sheng, 1949
  • 锯阳果蝇 Drosophila lacertosa Okada, 1956
  • Drosophila lachaisei Tsacas, 1984
  • Drosophila lacicola Patterson, 1944
  • Drosophila laciniosa Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila lacteicornis Okada, 1965
  • Drosophila lamellitarsis Duda, 1936
  • Drosophila lamottei Tsacas, 1980
  • Drosophila lanaiensis Grimshaw, 1901
  • Drosophila larifuga Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila lasiopoda Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1975
  • Drosophila latebuccata Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila latecarinata Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) latifrons Adams, 1905
  • Drosophila latigena Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila latipaenula Okada & Carson, 1982
  • Drosophila lauoho Magnacca & O'Grady, 2008
  • Drosophila lauta Wheeler & Takada, 1962
  • Drosophila lebanonensis Wheeler
  • Drosophila lelolua Magnacca & O'Grady, 2009
  • Drosophila lemniscata Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila leoni Pipkin, 1964
  • Drosophila leonis Patterson & Wheeler, 1942
  • Drosophila leontia Tsacas & David, 1978
  • Drosophila lepidobregma Hardy, 1965)
  • Drosophila leticiae Pipkin, 1967
  • Drosophila leukorrhyna Pipkin, 1964
  • Drosophila levii Tsacas, 1988
  • Drosophila liae Toda & Peng, 1989
  • Drosophila libellulosa Tsacas & Legrand, 1979
  • Drosophila lichuanensis Zhang & Liang, 1994
  • Drosophila limbata Roser, 1840
  • Drosophila limbinervis Duda, 1925
  • Drosophila limbiventris Duda, 1925
  • Drosophila limensis Pavan & Patterson, 1947
  • Drosophila limingi Gao & Watabe, 2003
  • Drosophila limitata Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila limpiensis Mainland, 1941
  • Drosophila lindae Wheeler, 1968
  • Drosophila linearepleta Patterson & Wheeler, 1942
  • Drosophila linearidentata Toda, 1986
  • Drosophila linearis Walker, 1853
  • Drosophila lineata Wulp, 1881
  • 小条纹果蝇 Drosophila lineolata Meijere, 1914
  • 白纹果蝇 Drosophila (Drosophila) lineosa (Walker, 1859)
  • Drosophila lineosetae Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • 林氏果蝇 Drosophila lini Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila liophallus Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila lissodora Hardy & Kaneshiro, 2001
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) litorella Meigen, 1838)
  • Drosophila littoralis Meigen, 1830
  • Drosophila liui Chen, 1988
  • 蓝脉果蝇 Drosophila (Drosophila) lividinervis Duda, 1923
  • Drosophila lobatopalpus Kam & Perreira, 2003
  • Drosophila loewi Vilela & Bächli, 2000
  • Drosophila loiciana Tsacas & Chassagnard, 2000
  • Drosophila longecrinita Duda, 1924
  • Drosophila longicornis Patterson & Wheeler, 1942
  • Drosophila longicrinis Lachaise & Chassagnard, 2002
  • 长额果蝇 Drosophila (Drosophila) longifrons Duda, 1923
  • Drosophila longipalpus Magnacca & O'Grady, 2008
  • Drosophila longipectinata Takada, Momma & Shima, 1973
  • Drosophila longiperda Kambysellis, 1993
  • Drosophila longiperdis Kambysellis, 1993
  • Drosophila longiserrata Toda, 1988
  • Drosophila longiseta Grimshaw, 1901
  • Drosophila longisetae Zhang, 1991
  • Drosophila longissima Okada & Carson, 1983
  • Drosophila longitarsis Duda, 1931
  • Drosophila longum Lin & Wheeler, 1977
  • Drosophila lowei Heed, Crumpacker & Ehrman, 1968
  • 透明翅果蝇 Drosophila (Sophophora) lucipennis Linnaeus, 1972
  • Drosophila lugubripennis Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila luguensis Gao & Toda, 2003
  • Drosophila luisserrai Vilela & Bächli, 2002
  • Drosophila lumiformis Hoenigsberg & Lin, 1977
  • Drosophila lummei Hackman, 1972
  • Drosophila lusaltans Magalhães, 1962
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) lutea Wiedemann, 1830)
  • Drosophila luteola Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila (Sophophora) lutescens Okada, 1974
  • Drosophila lutzii Sturtevant, 1916
  • Drosophila machachensis Vela & Rafael, 2001
  • Drosophila machalilla
  • Drosophila macquarti Wheeler, 1981
  • Drosophila macrochaetae Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila macropolia Patterson & Mainland, 1944
  • Drosophila macroptera Patterson & Wheeler, 1942
  • Drosophila macrospina Stalker & Spencer, 1939
  • Drosophila macrothrix Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila maculifrons Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila maculinotata Okada, 1956
  • Drosophila madeirensis Monclús, 1984
  • Drosophila madikerii Muniyappa & Gupta, 1980
  • Drosophila maemae Kam & Perreira, 2003
  • Drosophila (Sophophora) magalhaesi Mourão & Bicudo, 1967
  • Drosophila maggulae Gupta & Sundaran, 1990
  • Drosophila magnabadia Patterson & Mainland, 1943
  • Drosophila magnaquinaria Wheeler, 1954
  • Drosophila magnimacula Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila magnipalpa Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila magnipecten Lin & Wheeler, 1977
  • Drosophila magnipectinata Okada, 1956
  • Drosophila mahican Sturtevant & Dobzhansky, 1936
  • Drosophila mahui Magnacca & O'Grady, 2008
  • Drosophila mainlandi Patterson, 1943
  • Drosophila majtoi Ruiz-Fiegalan, 2003
  • Drosophila makawao Magnacca & O'Grady, 2008
  • Drosophila malagassya Tsacas & Rafael, 1982
  • Drosophila malagasy Grimaldi & Jones, 2020
  • Drosophila malayana Takada, 1976)
  • Drosophila malele Magnacca & O'Grady, 2008
  • 马勒哥果蝇 Drosophila (Sophophora) malerkotliana Parshad & Paika, 1965
  • Drosophila mambilla Tsacas, 1980
  • Drosophila mandibulata Magnacca & O'Grady, 2009
  • Drosophila mangabeirai Malogolowkin, 1951
  • Drosophila mapiriensis Vilela & Bächli, 1990
  • Drosophila maracaya Wheeler, 1957
  • Drosophila margarita Hunter, 1979
  • Drosophila mariaehelenae Vilela, 1984
  • Drosophila mariettae Vilela, 1983
  • Drosophila martensis Wasserman & Wilson, 1957
  • Drosophila maryensis Gupta & Dwivedi, 1980
  • Drosophila matae Tsacas, 1980
  • Drosophila mathisi Grimaldi & Nguyen, 1999
  • Drosophila mathisi Vilela, 1983
  • Drosophila matileana Tsacas, 2002
  • Drosophila matilei Tsacas, 1975
  • Drosophila mauritiana Tsacas & David, 1974
  • Drosophila mawaena Magnacca & O'Grady, 2008
  • Drosophila maya Heed & O'Grady, 2000
  • Drosophila mayaguana Vilela, 1983
  • Drosophila mayri Mather & Dobzhansky, 1962
  • Drosophila mcclintockae Pipkin, 1964
  • Drosophila mecocnemia Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) medialis Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila mediana Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila mediobandes Dwivedi & Gupta, 1980
  • Drosophila medioconstricta Watabe, Zhang & Gan, 1990
  • Drosophila mediocris Frota-Pessõa, 1954
  • Drosophila mediodelta Heed & Wheeler, 1957
  • Drosophila mediodiffusa Heed & Wheeler, 1957
  • Drosophila medioimpressa Frota-Pessõa, 1954
  • Drosophila medioobscurata Duda, 1925
  • Drosophila medioparva Heed & Wheeler, 1957
  • Drosophila mediopicta Frota-Pessõa, 1954
  • Drosophila mediopictoides Heed & Wheeler, 1957
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) mediopunctata Dobzhansky Pavan
  • Drosophila mediostriata Duda, 1925
  • Drosophila mediovittata Frota-Pessõa, 1954
  • Drosophila megalagitans Wheeler & Magalhães, 1962
  • Drosophila megapyga Tsacas, 1981
  • Drosophila megaspis Bezzi, 1908
  • Drosophila megasticta Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila meigeni Duda, 1935
  • Drosophila meitanensis Tan, Hsu & Sheng, 1949
  • Drosophila melanica Sturtevant, 1916
  • Drosophila melanissima Sturtevant, 1916
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) melanocephala Hardy, 1967)
  • 黑腹果蝇 Drosophila (Drosophila) melanogaster Linnaeus, 1758
  • 黑腹果蝇 Drosophila melanogaster Meigen, 1830
  • Drosophila melanoloma Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila melanopedis Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila melanoptera Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila melanosoma Grimshaw, 1901
  • Drosophila melanura Miller, 1944
  • Drosophila melina Wheeler, 1963
  • Drosophila mellea Becker, 1919
  • Drosophila mercatorum Patterson & Wheeler, 1942
  • Drosophila meridiana Patterson & Wheeler, 1942
  • Drosophila meridionalis Wasserman, 1962
  • Drosophila merina Tsacas, 1997
  • Drosophila merzi Vilela & Bächli, 2002
  • Drosophila mesophragmatica Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila mesostigma Frota-Pessõa, 1954
  • Drosophila metasetigerata Gupta & Kumar, 1986
  • Drosophila mettleri Heed, 1977
  • Drosophila metzii Sturtevant, 1921
  • Drosophila mexicana Macquart, 1844
  • Drosophila microdenticulata Panigrahy & Gupta, 1983
  • Drosophila microlabis Séguy, 1938
  • Drosophila micromelanica Patterson, 1941
  • Drosophila micromettleri Heed, 1989
  • Drosophila micromyia Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1975
  • Drosophila micropectinata Takada & Momma, 1975
  • Drosophila microralis Tsacas, 1981
  • Drosophila milleri Magalhães, 1962
  • Drosophila milolii Magnacca & O'Grady, 2008
  • Drosophila mimetica Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila mimica Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila mimiconformis Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila mimiconfutata Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila minangkabau Zhang & Toda, 1995
  • Drosophila minuta Walker, 1853
  • Drosophila miranda Dobzhansky, 1935
  • Drosophila misi Peñafiel-Vinueza & Rafael, 2018
  • Drosophila mitchelli Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila mitis Curran, 1936
  • Drosophila mojavensis Patterson, 1940
  • Drosophila moju Pavan, 1950
  • Drosophila mojuoides Wasserman, 1962
  • Drosophila moli Magnacca, 2012
  • Drosophila molokaiensis Grimshaw, 1901
  • Drosophila monieri McEvey & Tsacas, 1987
  • Drosophila monochaeta Sturtevant, 1927
  • Drosophila monocolor Wheeler, 1981
  • Drosophila montana Patterson & Wheeler
  • Drosophila montevidensis Goñi & Vilela, 2016
  • Drosophila montgomeryi Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1971
  • Drosophila montium Meijere, 1916
  • Drosophila morelia Vilela & Bächli, 2004
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) morena Forta-Pessõa
  • Drosophila moriwakii Okada & Kurokawa, 1957
  • Drosophila mucunae Okada & Carson, 1982
  • Drosophila mukteshwarensis Joshi, Fartyal & Singh, 2005
  • Drosophila mulleri Sturtevant, 1921
  • Drosophila mulli Perreira & Kaneshiro, 1991
  • Drosophila multiciliata Hardy & Kaneshiro, 2001
  • Drosophila multidentata Watabe & Zhang, 1990
  • Drosophila multispina Okada, 1956
  • 复纵纹果蝇 Drosophila (Drosophila) multistriata Duda, 1923
  • Drosophila munda Spencer, 1942
  • Drosophila mundagensis Sajjan & Reddy
  • Drosophila murphyi Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1969
  • Drosophila musae Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila musaphilia Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila mutica Toda, 1988
  • Drosophila myamaungi Toda, 1991
  • Drosophila mycethophila Goureau, 1865
  • Drosophila mycetophila Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila mylenae David & Yassin, 2019
  • Drosophila mysorensis Reddy & Krishnamurthy, 1970
  • Drosophila nagarholensis Prakash & Reddy, 1980
  • Drosophila nainitalensis Singh & Bhatt, 1988
  • Drosophila nakanoi Zhang & Toda, 1995
  • Drosophila nalomano Magnacca & O'Grady, 2009
  • Drosophila nanella Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila nannoptera Wheeler, 1949
  • Drosophila napoensis Guillín & Rafael, 2015
  • Drosophila nappae Vilela, Valente & Basso-da-Silva, 2004
  • Drosophila narragansett Sturtevant & Dobzhansky, 1936
  • Drosophila nasuta Lamb, 1914
  • Drosophila nasutoides Okada, 1964
  • Drosophila natasha Gornostaev, 1992
  • Drosophila navojoa Coyne, Eanes, Ramshaw & Koehn, 1979
  • Drosophila navojoa Ruiz, Heed & Wasserman, 1990
  • Drosophila nebulosa Sturtevant, 1916
  • Drosophila neglecta Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila neoalagitans Wheeler & Magalhães, 1962
  • Drosophila neoamaguana Ramos-Guillín & Rafael, 2017
  • Drosophila neobaimaii Singh & Dash, 1994
  • 新巴氏果蝇 Drosophila neobusckii Toda, 1986
  • Drosophila neocardini Streisinger, 1946
  • Drosophila neochracea Wheeler, 1959
  • Drosophila neoclavisetae Perreira & Kaneshiro, 1991
  • Drosophila neocordata Magalhães, 1956
  • 新牵牛花果蝇 Drosophila neoelegans Gupta & Singh, 1978
  • Drosophila neoelliptica Pavan & Magalhães, 1950
  • Drosophila neogata Lachaise & Chassagnard, 2001
  • Drosophila neogrimshawi Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila neoguaramunu Frydenberg, 1956
  • Drosophila neohaoyama Singh & Dash, 1994
  • Drosophila neohexastriata Lin & Wheeler, 1977
  • 新海德氏果蝇 Drosophila neohydei Wasserman, 1962
  • 新雄黑果蝇 Drosophila neohypocausta Lin & Wheeler, 1973
  • 新伊米果蝇 Drosophila neoimmigrans Gai & Krishnamurthy, 1982
  • Drosophila neokadai Kaneko & Takada, 1966
  • Drosophila neokhaoyana Singh & Dash, 1998
  • Drosophila neokuntzei Singh & Gupta, 1981
  • Drosophila neolacteicornis Hegde & Krishna, 1999
  • Drosophila neomitra Chassagnard & Tsacas, 1997
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) neomorpha Heed & Wheelr
  • Drosophila neonasuta Sajjan & Krishnamurthy, 1972
  • Drosophila neoperkinsi Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila neopicta Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila neoprosaltans Ramos-Guillín & Rafael, 2017
  • Drosophila neorepleta Patterson & Wheeler, 1942
  • Drosophila neosaltans Pavan & Magalhães, 1950
  • Drosophila neosignata Kumar & Gupta, 1988
  • Drosophila neotestacea Grimaldi, James & Jaenike, 1992
  • 新梯额果蝇 Drosophila neotrapezifrons Ranganath, Krishnamurthy & Hedge, 1983
  • Drosophila neotruncata Sreerama Reddy & Krishnamurthy, 1972
  • Drosophila neoyanayuyu Ramos-Guillín & Rafael, 2017
  • 尼泊尔果蝇 Drosophila nepalensis Okada, 1955
  • Drosophila nesiota Wheeler & Takada, 1962
  • Drosophila nesoetes Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila neutralis Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila ngemba Tsacas, 1980
  • Drosophila nigella Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila nigra Grimshaw, 1901
  • Drosophila nigrasplendens Pipkin, 1964
  • Drosophila nigrialata Takada, Momma & Shima, 1973
  • Drosophila nigriasis Lin & Wheeler, 1977
  • Drosophila nigribasis Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila nigriceps Meigen, 1838
  • Drosophila nigricincta Frota-Pessõa, 1954
  • Drosophila nigricolor Strobl
  • Drosophila nigricruria Patterson & Mainland, 1943
  • Drosophila nigriculter Okada, 1988
  • Drosophila nigridentata Watabe, Toda & Peng, 1995
  • Drosophila nigrifemur Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila nigrilineata Angus, 1967
  • Drosophila nigripalpus Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila nigritarsus Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila nigrocirrus Hardy, 1965
  • 黑趾果蝇 Drosophila (Drosophila) nigrodigita Lin & Ting, 1971)
  • Drosophila nigrodumosa Wasserman & Fontdevila, 1990
  • Drosophila nigrodunni Heed & Wheeler, 1957
  • Drosophila nigrohydei Patterson & Wheeler, 1942
  • Drosophila nigromaculata Kikkawa & Peng, 1938
  • Drosophila nigromelanica Patterson & Wheeler, 1942
  • Drosophila nigropleuralis Takada, Momma & Shima, 1973
  • Drosophila nigropolita Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila nigrosaltans Magalhães, 1962
  • Drosophila nigrosparsa Strobl, 1898
  • Drosophila nigrospinipes Grimaldi & Jones, 2020
  • Drosophila nigrospiracula Patterson & Wheeler, 1942
  • Drosophila nigrosubtilis Lin & Wheeler, 1977
  • 黑小板果蝇 Drosophila nigrovesca Lin & Ting, 1971
  • Drosophila nikananu Burla, 1954
  • Drosophila nitida Tsacas & Chassagnard, 1994
  • Drosophila nitidapex Bigot, 1891
  • Drosophila niveifrons Okada & Carson, 1982
  • Drosophila niveopunctata Dufour, 1846
  • Drosophila nixifrons Tan, Hsu & Sheng, 1949
  • Drosophila nodosa Duda, 1926
  • Drosophila notostriata Okada, 1966
  • Drosophila novamexicana Patterson, 1941
  • Drosophila novaspinofera Gupta & Singh, 1979
  • Drosophila novazonata Gupta & Dwivedi, 1980
  • Drosophila novemaristata Dobzhansky & Pavan, 1943
  • Drosophila novitskii Sulerud & Miller, 1966
  • Drosophila novocalloptera Pavan, 1952
  • Drosophila novodaruma Lin & Wheeler, 1977
  • Drosophila novohistrio Lin & Wheeler, 1977
  • Drosophila novolacertosa Lin & Wheeler, 1977
  • Drosophila nubeculatipennis Zhang, Chen, Peng & Lin, 1996
  • Drosophila nubiluna Wheeler, 1949
  • Drosophila nukea Magnacca, 2012
  • Drosophila nullilineata Zhang & Toda, 1988
  • Drosophila nutrita Duda, 1935
  • Drosophila nyinyii Toda, 1991
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) oahuensis Grimshaw, 1901)
  • Drosophila obatai Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1972
  • Drosophila obscura Fallén, 1823
  • 小灰果蝇 Drosophila obscurata Meijere, 1911
  • Drosophila obscuricolor Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila obscuricornis Meijere
  • Drosophila obscurinervis Toda, 1986
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) obscuripes Grimshaw, 1901)
  • Drosophila ocampoae Ruiz-Fiegalan, 2003
  • Drosophila occidentalis Spencer, 1942
  • Drosophila ocellata Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1969
  • Drosophila ochracea Grimshaw, 1901
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) ochrifrons Duda, 1924
  • Drosophila ochrobasis Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila ochrogaster Chassagnard, 1992
  • Drosophila ochropleura Hardy & Kaneshiro, 2001
  • Drosophila odontophallus Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila odontostoma Kam & Perreira, 2003
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) oenopota Scopoli, 1763)
  • Drosophila ogumai Zannat & Toda, 2002
  • Drosophila ohiensis Spencer, 1940
  • Drosophila ohioensis Spencer, 1940
  • Drosophila ohnishii Zannat & Toda, 2002
  • Drosophila okadai Takada, 1959
  • Drosophila okala Magnacca & O'Grady, 2008
  • Drosophila olaae Grimshaw, 1901
  • Drosophila omnivora Magnacca & O'Grady, 2009
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) onca Dobzhanksy & Pavan
  • Drosophila onychophora Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila ophthalmitis Tsacas, 2006
  • Drosophila opuhe Magnacca, 2012
  • Drosophila orascopa Magnacca & O'Grady, 2009
  • Drosophila oreas Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila oreia Tsacas, 1980
  • Drosophila orena Tsacas & David, 1978
  • Drosophila orestes Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila oribatis Tsacas, 1980
  • Drosophila orientacea Grimaldi, James & Jaenike, 1992
  • Drosophila oritisa Chen, 1990
  • Drosophila orkui Brncic & Koref-Santibanez, 1957
  • Drosophila ornata Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1969
  • Drosophila ornatifrons Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila ornatipennis Williston, 1896
  • Drosophila orosa Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila orphnaea Tsacas, 2001
  • Drosophila orphnopeza Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila orthofascia Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila orthophallata Katoh & Gao, 2018
  • Drosophila orthoptera Hardy, 1965)
  • Drosophila oshimai Choo & Nakamura, 1973
  • Drosophila othoni Pipkin, 1964
  • Drosophila pachea Patterson & Wheeler, 1942
  • Drosophila pachneissa Tsacas, 2002
  • Drosophila pachuca Wasserman, 1962
  • Drosophila pacificae Matsuda, 2005
  • Drosophila padangensis Zhang & Toda, 1995
  • Drosophila paenehamifera Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1969
  • Drosophila pagliolii Cordeiro, 1963
  • Drosophila pagoda Toda, 1988
  • Drosophila paharpaniensis Singh & Dash, 1994
  • Drosophila painii Singh & Negi, 1992
  • Drosophila pallidifrons Wheeler, 1969
  • Drosophila pallidipennis Dobzhansky & Pavan, 1943
  • Drosophila pallidosa Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) pallipes Dufour, 1846
  • Drosophila palmata Takada, Momma & Shima, 1973
  • Drosophila palniensis Hegde & Shakunthala, 1999
  • Drosophila palustris Dahl, 1896
  • Drosophila palustris Spencer, 1942
  • Drosophila panamensis Malloch, 1926
  • Drosophila pandora McEvey & Schiffer, 2015
  • Drosophila panina Magnacca & O'Grady, 2008
  • Drosophila panoanoa Magnacca & O'Grady, 2008
  • Drosophila papaalai Magnacca & O'Grady, 2008
  • Drosophila papala Magnacca & O'Grady, 2008
  • Drosophila papei Bächli & Vilela, 2002
  • Drosophila papilla Zhang & Shi, 1992
  • 拟双梳果蝇 Drosophila parabipectinata Bock, 1971
  • Drosophila (Sophophora) parabocainensis Carson, 1954
  • Drosophila paracalloptera Pavan, 1952
  • Drosophila paracanalinea Wheeler, 1957
  • Drosophila parachrogaster Patterson & Mainland, 1943
  • Drosophila paracracens Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1979
  • Drosophila paragata Lachaise & Chassagnard, 2001
  • Drosophila paraguayensis Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila paraguttata Thompson, 1957
  • Drosophila paraimmigrans Gai & Krishnamurthy, 1986
  • Drosophila paraitacorubi Döge, Gottschalk & Valente, 2011
  • Drosophila parakuntzei Okada, 1973
  • Drosophila paralatinokogiri Okada, 1991
  • Drosophila paralutea Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila paramarginata Singh & Dash, 1994
  • Drosophila paramediostriata Townsend & Wheeler, 1955
  • Drosophila paramelanica Griffen, 1942
  • Drosophila paranaensis Barros, 1950
  • Drosophila parannularis Vilela & Bächli, 1990
  • Drosophila paranthrax Hardy & Kaneshiro, 2001
  • Drosophila parapallidosa Tobari, 2009
  • Drosophila parasaltans Magalhães, 1956
  • Drosophila parasignata Takada, Momma & Shima, 1973
  • Drosophila paratarsata Vilela, 1985
  • Drosophila paraviaristata Takada, Momma & Shima, 1973
  • 拟髭果蝇 Drosophila (Drosophila) paravibrissina Duda, 1924
  • Drosophila parazonata Gupta & Dwivedi, 1980
  • Drosophila parisiena Heed
  • Drosophila parthenogenetica Stalker, 1953
  • Drosophila parviprocessata Toda, 1986
  • Drosophila parvula Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila pasochoensis Vela & Rafael, 2001
  • Drosophila paucicilia Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1971
  • Drosophila paucilineata Burla, 1957
  • Drosophila paucipuncta Grimshaw, 1901
  • Drosophila paucitarsus Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1979
  • Drosophila paucula Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila pauliceia Ratcov & Vilela, 2007
  • Drosophila paulistorum Dobzhansky & Pavan, 1949
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) paunii Singh & Negi, 1989
  • Drosophila pavani Brncic, 1957
  • Drosophila pavlovskiana Kastritsis & Dobzhansky, 1967
  • Drosophila pectinifera Wheeler & Takada, 1964
  • Drosophila pectinitarsus Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila pedroi Vilela, 1984
  • Drosophila pegasa Wasserman, 1962
  • Drosophila pellewae Pipkin & Heed, 1964
  • Drosophila peloristoma Magnacca & O'Grady, 2009
  • Drosophila penicillipennis Takada, Momma & Shima, 1973
  • 毛刷果蝇 Drosophila (Lordiphosa) penicula Okada, 1984
  • Drosophila peniculipedis Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila penidentata Singh & Gupta, 1981
  • Drosophila peninsularis Patterson & Wheeler, 1942
  • Drosophila penispina Gupta & Singh, 1979
  • Drosophila pennae Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila penniclubata Singh & Gupta, 1981
  • Drosophila pentafuscata Gupta & Kumar, 1986
  • Drosophila pentaspina Parshad & Duggal, 1967
  • Drosophila pentastriata Okada, 1966
  • Drosophila percnosoma Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila pereirai Takada, Momma & Shima, 1973
  • Drosophila periquito Bächli & Vilela, 2002
  • Drosophila perissopoda Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila perlucida Zhang & Liang, 1994
  • Drosophila perrisi Wheeler & Hamilton, 1972
  • Drosophila persicae Bock & Parsons, 1978
  • Drosophila persimilis Dobzhansky & Epling, 1944
  • Drosophila peruensis Wheeler, 1959
  • Drosophila peruviana Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila petalopeza Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila petitae Tsacas, 1981
  • Drosophila phaeopleura Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila phalerata Meigen, 1830
  • Drosophila phalloserra Grimaldi & Jones, 2020
  • Drosophila phyale Tsacas, 1981
  • Drosophila (Idiomyia) picea Hardy, 1977
  • Drosophila pichinchana Vela & Rafael, 2003
  • Drosophila picta Zetterstedt, 1847
  • Drosophila picticornis Grimshaw, 1901
  • Drosophila pictifrons Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila pictilis Wasserman, 1962
  • Drosophila pictura Grimaldi, 1987
  • Drosophila pictura Wasserman, 1962
  • Drosophila pihulu Magnacca, 2012
  • Drosophila pilacrinis Lachaise & Chassagnard, 2002
  • Drosophila pilaresae Vela & Rafael, 2001
  • Drosophila pilatisetae Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila pilimana Grimshaw, 1901
  • Drosophila pilipa Magnacca, 2012
  • Drosophila pilocornuta Lachaise & Chassagnard, 2001
  • Drosophila pilosa Watabe & Peng, 1991
  • Drosophila pinicola Sturtevant, 1942
  • Drosophila pinnitarsus Bock, 1976
  • Drosophila pisonia Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1971
  • Drosophila pittieri Bächli & Vilela, 2002
  • Drosophila plagiata Bezzi, 1908
  • Drosophila planitibia Hardy, 1967)
  • Drosophila platitarsus Frota-Pessõa, 1954
  • Drosophila plumosa Grimshaw, 1901
  • Drosophila poecilogastra Duda, 1926
  • Drosophila pohaka Magnacca & O'Grady, 2008
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) poinari Grimaldi, 1987
  • Drosophila polita Grimshaw, 1901
  • Drosophila polliciforma Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila pollinospadix Patterson & Mainland, 1944
  • Drosophila polychaeta Patterson & Wheeler, 1942
  • Drosophila polymorpha Dobzhansky & Pavan, 1943
  • Drosophila ponderosa Patterson & Mainland, 1943
  • Drosophila ponera Tsacas & David, 1975
  • Drosophila poonia Magnacca & O'Grady, 2008
  • Drosophila popayan Vilela & Bächli, 2004
  • Drosophila populi Wheeler & Throckmorton, 1961
  • 长身果蝇 Drosophila (Lordiphosa) porrecta Okada, 1984
  • Drosophila potamogigas Zhang, Chen, Peng & Lin, 1996
  • Drosophila potamophila Toda & Peng, 1989
  • Drosophila praesutilis Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila prashadi Brunetti, 1923
  • Drosophila preapicula Hardy, 1965)
  • Drosophila pretiosa Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila primaeva Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila procardinoides Frydenberg, 1956
  • Drosophila proceriseta Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila prodispar Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila prodispar Parsons & Bock, 1982
  • Drosophila prodita Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila progastor Bock, 1976
  • Drosophila prolaticilia Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila prolixa Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila prolongata Singh & Gupta, 1977
  • Drosophila promeridiana Wasserman, 1962
  • Drosophila prominens Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila propachuca Wasserman, 1962
  • Drosophila propiofacies Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila prorepleta Duda, 1925
  • Drosophila prosaltans Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila prosimilis Duda, 1927
  • 黑端翅果蝇 Drosophila (Sophophora) prostipennis Linnaeus, 1972
  • Drosophila prostopalpis Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila pruinifacies Frota-Pessõa, 1954
  • Drosophila pruinosa Duda, 1940
  • 假嗜凤梨果蝇 Drosophila pseudoananassae Bock, 1971
  • Drosophila pseudoargentostriata Wheeler, 1981
  • Drosophila pseudobaimaii Takada, Momma & Shima, 1973
  • Drosophila pseudobocainensis Wheeler & Magalhães, 1962
  • Drosophila pseudodenticulata Takada & Momma, 1975
  • Drosophila pseudokomaii Sheng, Tan & Chen, 1944
  • Drosophila pseudokorefae Ramos-Guillín & Rafael, 2018
  • Drosophila pseudomayri Baimai, 1970
  • Drosophila pseudomorelia Ramos-Guillín & Rafael, 2018
  • Drosophila pseudoobscura Frolova, 1929
  • Drosophila pseudorepleta Vilela & Bächli, 1990
  • Drosophila pseudosaltans Magalhães, 1956
  • Drosophila pseudosordidula Kaneko & Tokumitsu, 1964
  • 假高桥氏果蝇 Drosophila pseudotakahashii Mather, 1957
  • Drosophila pseudotalamancana Pereira & Vilela, 1987
  • Drosophila pseudotetrachaeta Angus, 1967
  • Drosophila psilophallus Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1971
  • Drosophila psilotarsalis Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1975
  • Drosophila pterocelis Tsacas & Chassagnard, 1999
  • Drosophila puberula Katoh & Gao, 2018
  • Drosophila pulaua Wheeler, 1969
  • Drosophila pulchella Sturtevant, 1916
  • 艳丽果蝇 Drosophila pulchrella Tan, Hsu & Sheng, 1949
  • Drosophila pullata Tan, Hsu & Sheng, 1949
  • Drosophila pullipes Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1972
  • Drosophila pulverea Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila punalau Bryan
  • Drosophila punalua Bryan, 1934
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) punctatipennis Tscas & David
  • Drosophila punctatonervosa Frey, 1954
  • Drosophila punjabiensis Parshad & Paika, 1965
  • Drosophila purpurea Gupta & Sundaran, 1990
  • Drosophila pusilla Eversmann, 1834
  • Drosophila putrida Sturtevant, 1916
  • Drosophila pychnochaetae Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila pyo Toda, 1991
  • Drosophila qiongzhouensis Katoh & Gao, 2018
  • Drosophila qionzhouensis Katoh & Gao, 2018
  • 季白颜果蝇 Drosophila (Sophophora) quadraria Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • 四线果蝇 Drosophila quadrilineata Meijere, 1911
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) quadriseriata Duda, 1924
  • Drosophila quadriserrata Okada & Carson, 1982
  • Drosophila quadrisetae Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila quadrisetata Takada, Beppu & Toda, 1979
  • Drosophila quadrum Wiedemann, 1830)
  • Drosophila quasianomalipes Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila quasiexpansa Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila quatrou Tsacas, 1980
  • Drosophila querubimae Vilela, 1983
  • Drosophila quijos Guillín & Rafael, 2015
  • Drosophila quinarensis Peñafiel-Vinueza & Rafael, 2018
  • Drosophila quinaria Loew, 1866
  • Drosophila quinqueannulata Frey, 1917
  • Drosophila quinqueramosa Hardy & Kaneshiro, 2001
  • 五条纹果蝇 Drosophila quinquestriata Lin & Wheeler, 1973
  • Drosophila quitensis Vela & Rafael, 2003
  • Drosophila racemova Patterson & Mainland, 1944
  • Drosophila rafaeli Vela & Rafael
  • Drosophila ramamensis Dwivedi, 1979
  • Drosophila ramsdeni Sturtevant, 1916
  • Drosophila ranchograndensis Bächli & Vilela, 2002
  • Drosophila reaumurii Dufour, 1845
  • Drosophila recens Wheeler, 1960
  • Drosophila rectangularis Sturtevant, 1942
  • Drosophila recticilia Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila redunca Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila rellima Wheeler, 1960
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) repleta Duda
  • 黑斑果蝇 Drosophila repleta Wollaston, 1858
  • Drosophila repletoides Hsu, 1943
  • Drosophila reschae Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1975
  • Drosophila residua Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila reticulata Wheeler, 1957
  • Drosophila retnasabapathyi Takada & Momma, 1975
  • Drosophila retrusa Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila reynoldsiae Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1972
  • Drosophila rhombura Okada & Carson, 1983
  • Drosophila rhopaloa Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila richardsoni Vilela, 1983
  • Drosophila ritae Patterson & Wheeler, 1942
  • Drosophila robusta Sturtevant, 1916
  • Drosophila roehrae Pipkin & Heed, 1964
  • Drosophila rosinae Vilela, 1983
  • Drosophila rostrata Duda, 1925
  • Drosophila ruberrima Meijere, 1911
  • Drosophila ruberrimoides Zhang & Gan, 1986
  • Drosophila rubida Mather, 1960
  • Drosophila rubidifrons Patterson & Mainland, 1944
  • Drosophila rubra Sturtevant, 1927
  • Drosophila rubrifrons Patterson & Wheeler, 1942
  • 暗褐大果蝇 Drosophila rubrrima Meijere, 1911
  • Drosophila ruburra Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila rufa Kikkawa & Peng, 1938
  • Drosophila ruizi Ruiz-Fiegalan, 2004
  • Drosophila ruminahuii Vela & Rafael, 2004
  • Drosophila rustica Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila sabroskyi Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila sachapuyu Peñafiel-Vinueza & Rafael, 2018
  • Drosophila sadleria Bryan, 1938
  • Drosophila sadleria Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila sahyadrii Prakash & Reddy, 1979
  • Drosophila salpina Chen, 1994
  • Drosophila saltans Sturtevant, 1916
  • Drosophila sampagensis Muniyappa & Reddy, 1980
  • Drosophila sannio Gornostaev, 1991
  • Drosophila santomea Lachaise & Harry, 2000
  • Drosophila saraguru Peñafiel-Vinueza & Rafael, 2019
  • Drosophila saraswatii Singh & Dash, 1994
  • Drosophila sargakhetensis Joshi, Fartyal & Singh, 2005
  • Drosophila sattalensis Fartyal & Singh, 1994
  • Drosophila scaptomyzoptera Duda, 1935
  • Drosophila schachti Bächli, Vilela & Haring, 2002
  • Drosophila schildi Malloch, 1924
  • Drosophila schineri Pereira & Vilela, 1987
  • Drosophila (Sophophora) schmidti Duda, 1924
  • Drosophila schugi McEvey & Schiffer, 2015
  • Drosophila scioptera Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila scitula Hardy, 1967
  • Drosophila scolostoma Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila scopata Bock, 1976
  • Drosophila scuhgi McEvey & Schiffer, 2015
  • Drosophila sechellia Tsacas & Bächli, 1981
  • Drosophila seclusa Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila secunda Máca, 1992
  • Drosophila seguyi Smart, 1945
  • Drosophila seguyiana Chassagnard & Tsacas, 1997
  • Drosophila sejuncta Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila semialba Duda, 1925
  • Drosophila semiatra Meijere, 1914
  • Drosophila semifuscata Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila seminole Sturtevant & Dobzhansky, 1936
  • Drosophila semipruinosa Tsacas, 2002
  • Drosophila senei Vilela, 1983
  • Drosophila senilis Duda, 1926
  • Drosophila senticosa Zhang & Toda, 1995
  • Drosophila seorsa Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila septacoila Gai & Krishnamurthy, 1984
  • Drosophila septentriosaltans Magalhães & Buck, 1962
  • Drosophila septuosa Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila serenensis Brncic, 1957
  • Drosophila serido Vilela & Sene, 1977
  • Drosophila seriema Tidon-Sklorz & Sene, 1995
  • Drosophila serrata Malloch, 1927
  • Drosophila serripaenula Okada & Carson, 1982
  • Drosophila serrula Tsacas, 1984
  • Drosophila serrulata Zhang & Toda, 1995
  • Drosophila setapex Patterson & Mainland, 1944
  • Drosophila (Sophophora) setifemur Malloch
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) setiger Grimshaw, 1901
  • Drosophila setipalpus Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila setipenis Zhang, Chen, Peng & Lin, 1996
  • Drosophila setitarsa Gupta & Dwivedi, 1980
  • Drosophila setosifrons Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila setosimentum Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila setositibia Hardy & Kaneshiro, 2001
  • Drosophila setula Heed & Wheeler, 1957
  • Drosophila sexlineata Duda, 1940
  • Drosophila seyanii Chassagnard & Tsacas, 1997
  • Drosophila sharpi Grimshaw, 1901
  • Drosophila shiri Hoenigsberg, 1995
  • Drosophila shwezayana Toda, 1986
  • Drosophila shyri Vela & Rafael, 2004
  • Drosophila siamana Ikeda, Hihara, Asada, Fujiwara & Lin, 1983
  • Drosophila siangensis Kumar & Gupta, 1988
  • Drosophila sierrae Ruiz-Fiegalan, 2003
  • Drosophila sigmoides Loew, 1872
  • 纹整果蝇 Drosophila (Drosophila) signata Duda, 1923)
  • Drosophila silvarentis Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • 银黄果蝇 Drosophila silvata Meijere, 1916
  • Drosophila silvestris Perkins, 1910)
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) similis Williston, 1896
  • Drosophila simulans Sturtevant, 1919
  • Drosophila simulivora Tsacas & Disney, 1974
  • 分瓣果蝇 Drosophila singulata Duda, 1924
  • 中华灰果蝇 Drosophila sinobscura Watabe, 1996
  • Drosophila sinuata Bock, 1982
  • Drosophila slossonae Johnson, 1913
  • Drosophila smithersi Bock, 1976
  • Drosophila sobrina Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1971
  • Drosophila sodomae Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila sogo Burla, 1954
  • Drosophila solennis Walker, 1860
  • Drosophila solstitialis Chen, 1994
  • Drosophila sonorae Heed & Castrezana, 2008
  • Drosophila soonae Takada & Yoon, 1989
  • Drosophila sordidapex Grimshaw, 1901
  • Drosophila sordidula Kikkawa & Peng, 1938
  • Drosophila soror Schiner, 1868
  • Drosophila spadicifrons Patterson & Mainland, 1944
  • Drosophila spaniothrix Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila speciosa Silva & Martins, 2004
  • Drosophila spectabilis Grimshaw
  • Drosophila spectabilis Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila spenceri Patterson, 1943
  • Drosophila sphaerocera Thomson, 1869
  • Drosophila spicula Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila spiethi Hardy, 1967
  • Drosophila spinatermina Heed & Wheeler, 1957
  • Drosophila spinula Okada & Carson, 1982
  • Drosophila sproati Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila spuricurviceps Zhang & Gan, 1986
  • Drosophila stalkeri Wheeler, 1954
  • Drosophila starmeri Wasserman, Koepfer & Ward, 1973
  • Drosophila statzi Ashburner & Bächli, 2004
  • Drosophila stenoptera Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila stenotrichala Lachaise & Chassagnard, 2002
  • Drosophila stephanosi Tsacas, 2003
  • Drosophila sternopleuralis Okada & Kurokawa, 1957
  • Drosophila sticta Wheeler, 1957
  • Drosophila stictoptera Tsacas & Chassagnard, 1999
  • Drosophila stigma Hardy, 1977
  • Drosophila straubae Heed, 1991
  • Drosophila striaticeps Wheeler & Takada, 1966
  • Drosophila strigiventris Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila sturtevanti Duda, 1927
  • 四反里果蝇 Drosophila (Lordiphosa) subantillaria Okada, 1984
  • Drosophila subaquatica Suwito & Watabe, 2010
  • 亚白颜果蝇 Drosophila subauraria Kimura, 1983
  • Drosophila subbadia Patterson & Mainland, 1943
  • 亚牵牛花果蝇 Drosophila subelegans Okada, 1988
  • Drosophila subfasciata Meijere, 1914
  • Drosophila subfunebris Stalker & Spencer, 1939
  • Drosophila subinfumata Duda, 1925
  • Drosophila submacroptera Patterson & Mainland, 1943
  • Drosophila subobscura Collin, 1936
  • Drosophila suboccidentalis Spencer, 1942
  • Drosophila subopaca Hardy & Kaneshiro, 2001
  • Drosophila suborosa Kumar & Gupta, 1992
  • Drosophila subpalustris Spencer, 1942
  • 亚艳丽果蝇 Drosophila subpulchrella Takamori & Watabe, 2006
  • Drosophila subsaltans Magalhães, 1956
  • Drosophila subsilvestris Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) substenoptera Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila subviridis Patterson & Mainland, 1943
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) succini Grimaldi, 1987
  • Drosophila sucinea Patterson & Mainland, 1944
  • Drosophila suffusca Spencer, 1943
  • 苏氏果蝇 Drosophila sui Lin & Tseng, 1973
  • Drosophila sulfurigaster Duda, 1923)
  • Drosophila sungaicola Suwito & Watabe, 2010
  • Drosophila surangensis Singh & Dash, 1994
  • Drosophila suturalis Wheeler, 1957
  • 铃木氏果蝇 Drosophila suzukii Matsumura, 1931)
  • Drosophila swezeyi Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila sycophaga Tsacas, 1981
  • Drosophila sycophila Tsacas, 1981
  • Drosophila sycovora Tsacas, 1981
  • Drosophila synpanishi Okada, 1964
  • Drosophila systenopeza Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1979
  • Drosophila taekjuni Kim & Joo, 2002
  • Drosophila taeniata Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila taiensis Kumar & Gupta, 1988
  • 太平山果蝇 Drosophila taipinsanensis Lin & Tseng, 1973
  • 高桥氏果蝇 Drosophila takahashii Sturtevant, 1927
  • Drosophila talamancana Wheeler, 1968
  • Drosophila talasica Gornostaev, 1991
  • Drosophila tamashiroi Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila tani Cheng & Okada, 1985
  • Drosophila tanorum Okada, 1964
  • Drosophila tanytarsis Hardy & Kaneshiro, 2001
  • Drosophila tanythrix Hardy, 1965)
  • Drosophila taractica Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila tarphytrichia Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila tarsalis Walker, 1853
  • Drosophila tarsata Schiner, 1868
  • Drosophila teissieri Tsacas, 1971
  • Drosophila tenda Wheeler, 1959
  • Drosophila tendomentum Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila tenebrosa Spencer, 1943
  • Drosophila tenuipes Walker, 1849)
  • Drosophila teratos Bock, 1982
  • Drosophila testacea Roser, 1840
  • Drosophila testacens Wheeler, 1981
  • Drosophila tetrachaeta Angus, 1964
  • Drosophila tetradentata Singh & Gupta, 1981
  • Drosophila tetraspilota Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila tetravittata Takada & Momma, 1975
  • Drosophila texana Patterson, 1940
  • Drosophila thienemanni Duda, 1931
  • Drosophila tibialis Wheeler, 1957
  • Drosophila tibudu Burla, 1954
  • Drosophila tinalandia Llangarí Arizo & Rafael, 2018
  • Drosophila tjibodas Meijere, 1916
  • Drosophila tolteca Patterson & Mainland, 1944
  • Drosophila tomasi Vela & Rafael, 2001
  • Drosophila tongpua Lin & Tseng, 1973
  • 东埔大果蝇 Drosophila tonpua Lin & Ting, 1971
  • Drosophila torquata Zhang & Toda, 1995
  • Drosophila torrei Sturtevant, 1921
  • Drosophila torula Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila totonigra Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila touchardiae Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1972
  • Drosophila toxacantha Magnacca & O'Grady, 2009
  • Drosophila toxochaeta Perreira & Kaneshiro, 1991
  • 丰日氏长果蝇 Drosophila toyohii Lin & Tseng, 1972
  • Drosophila tranquilla Spencer, 1943
  • Drosophila transversa Fallén, 1823
  • Drosophila trapeza Heed & Wheeler, 1957
  • 梯额果蝇 Drosophila trapezifrons Okada, 1966
  • Drosophila triaina Lu & Zhang, 2004)
  • Drosophila triangula Wheeler, 1949
  • Drosophila triangulina Duda, 1927
  • Drosophila triantilia Okada, 1988
  • Drosophila triauraria Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila trichaeta Angus, 1967
  • Drosophila trichaetosa Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila trichala Lachaise & Chassagnard, 2002
  • Drosophila trichiaspis Duda, 1940
  • Drosophila tricombata Singh & Gupta, 1977
  • Drosophila trifiloides Wheeler, 1957
  • Drosophila trifilum Frota-Pessõa, 1954
  • Drosophila trilimbata Bezzi, 1928
  • 三暗黄果蝇 Drosophila trilutea Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila tripunctata Loew, 1862
  • Drosophila trisetosa Okada, 1966
  • Drosophila trispina Wheeler, 1949
  • Drosophila tristani Sturtevant, 1921
  • 三戟翅果蝇 Drosophila (Sophophora) tristipennis Duda, 1923
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) tristipes Duda, 1924
  • Drosophila tristis Fallén, 1823
  • Drosophila tristriata Heed & Wheeler, 1957
  • Drosophila trivittata Eversmann, 1834
  • Drosophila trizonata Okada, 1966
  • Drosophila tropicalis Burla & Cunha, 1949
  • Drosophila truncata Okada, 1964
  • Drosophila truncipenna Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila tsacasi Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila tschirnhausi Bächli & Vilela, 2002
  • Drosophila tsigana Burla & Gloor, 1952
  • Drosophila tsukubaensis Takamori, 1983
  • Drosophila tuchaua Pavan, 1950
  • Drosophila tucumana Vilela & Pereira, 1985
  • Drosophila tumensa Lin & Wheeler, 1977
  • Drosophila turbata Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1969
  • Drosophila tychaea Tsacas, 1981
  • Drosophila umiumi Magnacca & O'Grady, 2009
  • Drosophila uncinata Suwito & Watabe, 2010
  • Drosophila ungarensis Meijere, 1911
  • Drosophila unguicula Okada & Carson, 1983
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) unicolor Walker, 1864)
  • Drosophila unicula Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila unimaculata Strobl, 1893
  • Drosophila uninubes Patterson & Mainland, 1943
  • 单栉果蝇 Drosophila (Sophophora) unipectinata Duda, 1924
  • Drosophila unipucntata Patterson, 1943)
  • Drosophila unipunctata Patterson, 1943
  • Drosophila uniseriata Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila uniseta Wasserman, Koepfer & Ward, 1973
  • Drosophila unispina Okada, 1956
  • Drosophila upoluae Malloch, 1934
  • Drosophila urubamba Vilela & Pereira, 1993
  • Drosophila usambarensis Lachaise & Chassagnard, 2001
  • Drosophila ustulata Meijere, 1908
  • Drosophila valenciai Vela & Rafael, 2001
  • Drosophila valenteae Llangarí Arizo & Rafael, 2018
  • Drosophila vallismaia Tsacas, 1984
  • Drosophila vanderlindei Ruiz-Fiegalan, 2004
  • Drosophila vara Zhang, 2004)
  • Drosophila varga Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila variabilis Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila varians Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila variegata Grimshaw, 1900
  • Drosophila varietas Ranganath & Krishnamurthy, 1972
  • Drosophila varietas Singh, 1974
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) varipennis Grimshaw, 1901)
  • Drosophila velascoi Ruiz-Fiegalan, 2003
  • Drosophila velata Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila velox Watabe & Peng, 1991
  • Drosophila velutinifrons Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila venezolana Wasserman, Fontdevila & Ruiz, 1983
  • Drosophila venusta Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila verticis Williston, 1896
  • Drosophila vesciseta Hardy & Kaneshiro, 1968
  • Drosophila vescum Lin & Wheeler, 1977
  • Drosophila vicaria Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila vicentinae Vilela, 1983
  • Drosophila villaatlantica Anonymous, 1948
  • Drosophila villitibia Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila (Idiomyia) villosa Hardy, 1965)
  • Drosophila villosipedis Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila vinnula Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) viracochi Brncic & Santibanez, 1957
  • Drosophila vireni Bächli, Vilela & Haring, 2002
  • Drosophila virilis Sturtevant, 1916
  • Drosophila vouidibioi Merçot
  • Drosophila vulcana Graber, 1957
  • Drosophila vumbae Bock & Wheeler, 1972
  • Drosophila waddingtoni Basden, 1976
  • Drosophila waddingtoni Hardy
  • Drosophila wahihuna Magnacca & O'Grady, 2009
  • Drosophila waikamoi Magnacca & O'Grady, 2009
  • Drosophila walkeri Evenhuis & Okada, 1989
  • Drosophila wangi Toda & Zhang, 1995
  • Drosophila warmi Peñafiel-Vinueza & Rafael, 2019
  • Drosophila wassermani Pitnick & Heed, 1994
  • Drosophila watanabei Gupta, 1992
  • Drosophila wauana Okada & Carson, 1982
  • Drosophila wawae Magnacca & O'Grady, 2009
  • Drosophila whartonae Pipkin & Heed, 1964
  • Drosophila wheeleri Patterson & Alexander, 1952
  • Drosophila wikani Magnacca & O'Grady, 2009
  • Drosophila wikstroemiae Magnacca & O'Grady, 2009
  • Drosophila williamsi Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila willistoni Sturtevant, 1916
  • Drosophila wingei Cordeiro, 1964
  • Drosophila xalapa Vilela & Bächli, 2004
  • Drosophila xanthia Tsacas, 1981
  • Drosophila xanthochroa Tsacas, 2001
  • 黄腹果蝇 Drosophila (Drosophila) xanthogaster Duda, 1924
  • Drosophila xanthognoma Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila xanthopallescens Pipkin, 1964
  • Drosophila xanthosoma Grimshaw, 1901
  • Drosophila xenophaga Kam & Perreira, 2003
  • Drosophila xerophila Val, 1983
  • Drosophila xiphiphora Pipkin, 1964
  • Drosophila xuthoptera Hardy, 1965
  • Drosophila yakuba Burla, 1954
  • Drosophila yangana Rafael & Vela, 2003
  • Drosophila yooni Hardy, 1977
  • Drosophila yunnanensis Watabe & Liang, 1990
  • Drosophila yuwanensis Kim & Okada, 1988
  • Drosophila (Drosophila) z-notatum Bryan, 1934
  • Drosophila zamorana Peñafiel-Vinueza & Rafael, 2018
  • Drosophila zonata Chen & Watabe, 1993
  • Drosophila zophea Tsacas, 2004
  • Drosophila zottii Vilela, 1983
归入本属的物种：
  • Phloridosa lutzii Sturtevant, 1916
  • Siphlodora flexa Loew, 1866

參考文獻

  1. ^ drosophila (n.). Etymonline. [2021-05-05]. （原始内容于2021-05-10）. 
  2. ^ . Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. [July 29, 2010]. （原始内容存档于May 27, 2010）. 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 Gerhard Bächli. TaxoDros: the database on taxonomy of Drosophilidae. 1999–2006 [2021-05-05]. （原始内容于2021-11-09）. 
  4. ^ Therese A. Markow; Patrick M. O'Grady. Drosophila: A guide to species identification and use. London: Elsevier. 2005. ISBN 978-0-12-473052-6. 
  5. ^ Yassin, Amir. Phylogenetic classification of the Drosophilidae Rondani (Diptera): the role of morphology in the postgenomic era. Systematic Entomology. 2013, 38 (2): 349–364. ISSN 0307-6970. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3113.2012.00665.x. 
  6. ^ Program, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service/Ecological Services. Endangered Species | About Us | Featured Species: Relict Leopard Frog. www.fws.gov. [2018-03-10]. （原始内容于2021-03-27）. 
  7. ^ Parker, Darren J; Wiberg, R Axel W; Trivedi, Urmi; Tyukmaeva, Venera I; Gharbi, Karim; Butlin, Roger K; Hoikkala, Anneli; Kankare, Maaria; Ritchie, Michael G; Gonzalez, Josefa. Inter and Intraspecific Genomic Divergence in Drosophila montana Shows Evidence for Cold Adaptation. Genome Biology and Evolution. August 2018, 10 (8): 2086–2101. PMC 6107330  . PMID 30010752. doi:10.1093/gbe/evy147. 
  8. ^ Brake, Irina; Bächli, Gerhard. Drosophilidae (Diptera). World Catalogue of Insects. 2008. ISBN 978-87-88757-88-0. 
  9. ^ Mark Hoddle. Spotted Wing Drosophila (Cherry Vinegar Fly) Drosophila suzukii. Center for Invasive Species Research. [July 29, 2010]. （原始内容于2010-08-01）. 
  10. ^ Pitnick, S.; Spicer, G.S.; Markow, T.A. How long is a giant sperm?. Nature. 1995, 375 (6527): 109. Bibcode:1995Natur.375Q.109P. PMID 7753164. doi:10.1038/375109a0. 
  11. ^ Drosophila Fallen, 1823. GBIF. [2022-07-05]. （原始内容于2022-03-16）. 

一月 31, 2023
果蠅屬, 學名, drosophila, 是雙翅目果蠅科的一個屬, 不同於實蠅科的, 果實蠅, 於1823年由瑞典昆蟲學家卡爾, 弗雷德里克, 法倫, 英语, carl, fredrik, fallén, 描述發表, 其學名來自希臘文的δρόσος, drosos, 指露水, φίλος, philos, 指喜愛, 模式種為drosophila, funebris, 英语, drosophila, funebris, 本屬物種黑腹果蠅為生物學研究中重要的模式生物, 廣泛用於遺傳學研究, 此外擬果蠅, 英语, dro. 果蠅屬 學名 Drosophila 是雙翅目果蠅科的一個屬 不同於實蠅科的 果實蠅 於1823年由瑞典昆蟲學家卡爾 弗雷德里克 法倫 英语 Carl Fredrik Fallen 描述發表 其學名來自希臘文的drosos drosos 指露水 與 filos philos 指喜愛 1 模式種為Drosophila funebris 英语 Drosophila funebris 本屬物種黑腹果蠅為生物學研究中重要的模式生物 廣泛用於遺傳學研究 此外擬果蠅 英语 Drosophila simulans 塞席爾果蠅 英语 Drosophila sechellia 雅库巴果蝇 英语 Drosophila yakuba 嗜鳳梨果蠅 英语 Drosophila ananassae 擬暗果蠅 英语 Drosophila pseudoobscura 黑翅果蝇 英语 Drosophila persimilis Drosophila willistoni 英语 Drosophila willistoni Drosophila mojavensis 英语 Drosophila mojavensis Drosophila virilis 英语 Drosophila virilis 和Drosophila grimshawi 英语 Drosophila grimshawi 等物種的基因組也已被完整定序 有些也被用作生物研究的模式生物 2 果蝇属擬暗果蠅 英语 Drosophila pseudoobscura 科学分类界 动物界 Animalia门 节肢动物门 Arthropoda纲 昆虫纲 Insecta目 雙翅目 Diptera科 果蝇科 Drosophilidae属 果蝇属 Drosophila Carl Frederick Fallen 英语 Carl Frederick Fallen 1823模式種Drosophila funebris 英语 Drosophila funebris Fabricius 1787亞屬Drosophila Sophophora 英语 Sophophora Chusqueophila 英语 Chusqueophila Dorsilopha 英语 Dorsilopha Dudaica 英语 Dudaica Phloridosa Psilodorha Siphlodora 英语 Siphlodora 異名Acanthophila Duda 1925 Acanthopterna Duda 1925 Acrodrosophila Duda 1924 Antopocerus Hardy 1965 Ateledrosophila Hardy 1965 Chaetodrosophila Duda 1924 Chatodrosophilella Duda 1923 Chusqueophila Brncic 1957 Dorsilopha Sturtevant 1942 Dudaica Strand 1943 Engiscaptomyza Kaneshiro 1969 Hypenomyia Grimshaw 1901 Idiomyia Grimshaw 1901 Macropalpus Duda 1926 Nudidrosophila Hardy 1965 Oinopota Oken 1823 Phloridosa Sturtevant 1942 Psilodorha Okada 1968 Siphlodora Patterson amp Mainland 1944 Sordophila Wheeler 1949 Spinodrosophila Duda 1924 Spinulophila Duda 1923 Trichotobregma Hardy 1965果蠅屬已發表的物種超過1500種 3 4 但很可能是複系群 多數物種屬Drosophila 英语 Drosophila subgenus 和Sophophora 英语 Sophophora 兩亞屬 此外還有Dorsilopha 英语 Dorsilopha Siphlodora 英语 Siphlodora 和Dudaica 英语 Dudaica 等亞屬 過去曾有學者提議將本屬限制在Sophophora亞屬的物種 並以黑腹果蠅為模式種 但未獲國際動物命名法委員會通過 5 本屬物種廣泛分布於世界各地 其中以熱帶地區為多 6 在沙漠 熱帶雨林 城市 沼澤與高山中皆有 黑腹果蠅 大果蠅 英语 Drosophila immigrans 和擬果蠅常出現於人類生活的環境 北美洲的蒙大拿果蠅 英语 Drosophila montana 棲息於高海拔山區 為適應低溫的耐寒物種 7 分布於夏威夷的約400個物種有時被歸為一獨立屬Idiomyia 3 8 本屬物種大多以腐敗的植物或真菌基質為食 少數物種 鈴木氏果蠅 英语 Drosophila suzukii 可食用新鮮果實而為害蟲 9 雄性個體的精子長度在動物界中算相當長的 二裂果蠅的精子伸展時長達5 8公分 超過其體長的20倍 為已知生物最長的精子 10 下属物种 编辑本属包括以下物种 11 Drosophila abjuncta Hardy 1965Drosophila abregolineata Duda 1925Drosophila abron Burla 1954Drosophila abure Burla 1954Drosophila acadia Hsu 1949 Drosophila acanthomera Tsacas 2001Drosophila acanthoptera Wheeler 1949Drosophila acanthos Kam amp Perreira 2003Drosophila acanthostoma Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila acelidota Tsacas 2004Drosophila achlya Hardy 1967Drosophila acroria Wheeler amp Takada 1962Drosophila acrostichalis Hardy 1965Drosophila acrostigma Tsacas amp Chassagnard 1999Drosophila acuminanus Hunter 1988Drosophila acutilabella Stalker 1953扁鼻果蝇 Drosophila Drosophila acutissima Okada 1956Drosophila adamisa Chassagnard amp Tsacas 1997Drosophila adamsi Wheeler 1959Drosophila addisoni Pavan 1950Drosophila adiastola Hardy 1965Drosophila adunca Hardy 1965 Drosophila adventitia Hardy 1965Drosophila Nudidrosophila aenicta Hardy 1967 Drosophila aethostoma Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968阿佛果蝇 Drosophila afer Tan Hsu amp Sheng 1949Drosophila affinidisjuncta Hardy 1978Drosophila affinis Sturtevant 1916Drosophila afoliolata Zhang amp Toda 1995Drosophila Drosophila afra Tan Hsu amp Sheng 1949Drosophila agitona Hardy 1965Drosophila aglaia Hardy 1965Drosophila aguape Val amp Marques 1996Drosophila agumbensis Prakash amp Reddy 1978Drosophila akai Burla 1954Drosophila akoko Magnacca amp O Grady 2008Drosophila alafumosa Patterson amp Mainland 1943Drosophila alagitans Patterson amp Mainland 1943Drosophila alani Pipkin 1964Drosophila albescens Frota Pessoa 1954Drosophila albicans Frota Pessoa 1954Drosophila albifacies Hardy 1965Drosophila albincisa Meijere 1911Drosophila albipalpis Katoh amp Gao 2018Drosophila albipes Walker 1853Drosophila albirostris Sturtevant 1921Drosophila albomarginata Duda 1927银额果蝇 Drosophila albomicans Duda 1923Drosophila albonotata Meijere 1911Drosophila albosetulosa Morge 1976 Drosophila albovitata Sheng Tan amp Chen 1944Drosophila aldrichi Patterson 1940Drosophila alei Brncic 1962Drosophila alexanderae Pipkin 1964Drosophila alexandrei Cordeiro 1951Drosophila alfari Sturtevant 1921Drosophila algonquin Sturtevant amp Dobzhansky 1936Drosophila alladian Burla 1954Drosophila allochroa Tsacas 2002Drosophila aloma Tsacas 1981Drosophila alpina Burla 1948Drosophila alsinis Basden 1962Drosophila alsophila Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1971Drosophila alternolineata Duda 1925Drosophila altiplanica Brncic amp Koref Santibanez 1957Drosophila altissima Tsacas 1980Drosophila altukhovi Imasheva Lazebny Cariou David amp Tsacas 1994Drosophila amaguana Vela amp Rafael 2003Drosophila ambigua Pomini 1940Drosophila ambochila Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1971Drosophila americana Spencer 1938Drosophila amita Hardy 1965 Drosophila amphibolos Tsacas amp Chassagnard 1990Drosophila amplipennis Malloch 1934Drosophila amydrospilota Hardy 1965Drosophila analis Macquart 1844Drosophila analspina Singh amp Negi 1995Drosophila analspinii Singh amp Negi 1992Drosophila analspinula Lin amp Wheeler 1977嗜凤梨果蝇 Drosophila ananassae Doleschall 1858Drosophila anapuu Magnacca amp O Grady 2009Drosophila anceps Patterson amp Mainland 1944Drosophila ancora Okada 1968Drosophila ancyla Hardy 1965Drosophila Sophophora andamanensis Gupta amp Ray Chaudhuri 1970圆尾果蝇 Drosophila Drosophila angor Lin amp Ting 1971Drosophila angularis Okada 1956Drosophila angustibucca Duda 1925Drosophila anisoctena Tsacas 1980Drosophila annularis Sturtevant 1916Drosophila Drosophila annulimanus Duda 1927竹节果蝇 Drosophila Drosophila annulipes Duda 1923Drosophila annulosa Vilela amp Bachli 1990Drosophila anomalata McEvey amp Schiffer 2015Drosophila anomalipes Grimshaw 1901Drosophila anomelani Reddy amp Krishnamurthy 1973Drosophila anoplostoma Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila antecedens Kam amp Perreira 2003Drosophila anthrax Hardy 1965反里果蝇 Drosophila Lordiphosa antillaria Okada 1984Drosophila antillea Heed 1962Drosophila antioquia Vilela amp Bachli 2000Drosophila antonietae Tidon Sklorz amp Sene 2001Drosophila apectinata Duda 1931Drosophila apicalis Hardy 1977Drosophila apicespinata Zhang amp Gan 1986Drosophila apicipuncta Hardy 1965Drosophila apicisetae Hardy 1965Drosophila apiki Magnacca amp O Grady 2009Drosophila aplophallata Zhang amp Toda 1995Drosophila apodasta Hardy 1965Drosophila apodemata Okada amp Carson 1983Drosophila apoxyloma Hardy 1965Drosophila appendiculata Malloch 1934Drosophila aquila Hardy 1965Drosophila aracataca Vilela amp Val 1983Drosophila aracea Heed amp Wheeler 1957Drosophila aragua Vilela amp Pereira 1982Drosophila araicas Pavan amp Nacrur 1950Drosophila araiotrichia Hardy 1965Drosophila arane Hunter 1992Drosophila arapuan Cunha amp Pavan 1947Drosophila ararama Pavan amp Cunha 1947Drosophila arassari Cunha amp Frota Pessoa 1947Drosophila araucana Brncic 1957Drosophila arauna Pavan amp Nacrur 1950Drosophila arawakana Heed 1962Drosophila arboloco Hunter 1979Drosophila arcosae Vela amp Rafael 2001Drosophila Idiomyia arcuata Hardy 1965 Drosophila argenteifrons Wheeler 1954Drosophila arizonae Ruiz Heed amp Wasserman 1990Drosophila artecarina Takada amp Momma 1975Drosophila artigena Hardy 1965日奈氏果蝇 Drosophila asahinai Okada 1964Drosophila ashburneri Tsacas 1984Drosophila asketostoma Hardy 1965漂水果蝇 Drosophila Drosophila asper Lin amp Ting 1971Drosophila assita Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1969Drosophila asticta Tsacas 2004Drosophila atacamensis Brncic amp Wheeler 1987Drosophila atalaia Vilela amp Sene 1982Drosophila athabasca Sturtevant amp Dobzhansky 1936Drosophila atra Walker 1853Drosophila atrata Burla amp Pavan 1953Drosophila atrifacies Hardy amp Kaneshiro 2001Drosophila atrimentum Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1971Drosophila atripex Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila atrolineata Dobzhansky amp Pavan 1943Drosophila atroscutellata Hardy 1967Drosophila attenuata Hardy 1965Drosophila attigua Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1969Drosophila audientis Lin amp Ting 1971Drosophila augonoto Pavan 1952金头果蝇 Drosophila Lordiphosa aurantifrons Okada 1984白颜果蝇 Drosophila auraria Peng 1937Drosophila aurea Patterson amp Mainland 1944Drosophila aureata Wheeler 1957Drosophila Drosophila aureopallescens PipkinsDrosophila auriculata Toda 1988Drosophila Drosophila australis Malloch南方水果果蝇 Drosophila austroheptica Tsaur amp Lin 1991Drosophila austrosaltans Spassky 1957Drosophila avicennai Maca 1988Drosophila ayauma Penafiel Vinueza amp Rafael 2019Drosophila azteca Sturtevant amp Dobzhansky 1936Drosophila badia Hardy 1965Drosophila badia Lin amp Wheeler 1977Drosophila bageshwarensis Singh amp Dash 1994Drosophila bahunde Tsacas 1980Drosophila bai Watabe amp Liang 1990Drosophila baimaii Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila bakondjo Tsacas 1980Drosophila Sophophora bakoue Tascas amp LachaiseDrosophila baliensis Suwito amp Watabe 2010Drosophila balioptera Hardy 1965Drosophila balneorum Sturtevant 1927Drosophila balteata Bergroth 1894Drosophila bamboovesci Lin amp Wheeler 1977Drosophila bandeirantorum Dobzhansky amp Pavan 1943Drosophila bandeiratorum Dobzhansky amp Pavan 1943Drosophila barbarae Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila barbata Magnacca amp O Grady 2009Drosophila barobusta Suwito amp Watabe 2010Drosophila barutani Watabe amp Liang 1990Drosophila basimacula Hardy 1965Drosophila basiprojecta Zhang 2004 Drosophila basisetae Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila basisetosa Hardy 1965Drosophila batmani Vilela amp Bachli 2005Drosophila baucipyga Lachaise amp Chassagnard 2001Drosophila beardsleyi Hardy 1965Drosophila bedicheki Heed amp Russell 1971美丽果蝇 Drosophila bella Lin amp Ting 1971Drosophila belladunni Heed amp Krishnamurthy 1959Drosophila beppui Toda amp Peng 1989Drosophila berryi Cockerell 1923Drosophila bhagamandalensis Muniyappa Reddy amp Krishnamurthy 1981Drosophila biarmipes Malloch 1924Drosophila biauraria Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila bicondyla Hardy 1965Drosophila bicornuta Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila bifasciata Pomini 1940Drosophila bifidiprocera Zhang amp Gan 1986Drosophila bifilum Frota Pessoa 1954Drosophila bifurca Patterson amp Wheeler 1942Drosophila bifurcada Hunter 1992Drosophila bimorpha Singh amp Gupta 1981Drosophila binocularis Zhang 2008Drosophila biordinata Singh Sodhi Gupta amp Lata 1985双梳果蝇 Drosophila bipectinata Duda 1923Drosophila bipolita Hardy 1965Drosophila bipunctata Patterson amp Mainland 1943Drosophila birchii Dobzhansky amp Mather 1961Drosophila biseriata Hardy 1965Drosophila bisetata Toda 1988Drosophila Drosophila bishtii Singh amp Negi 1992Drosophila bivibrissae Toda 1988Drosophila bizonata Kikkawa amp Peng 1938Drosophila blanda Statz 1940Drosophila blumelae Pipkin amp Heed 1964Drosophila bocainensis Pavan amp Cunha 1947Drosophila Sophophora bocainoides Carson 1954包克氏果蝇 Drosophila bocki Baimai 1979Drosophila bocqueti Tsacas amp Lachaise 1974Drosophila bodemannae Pipkin amp Heed 1964Drosophila bogneri Okada 1986Drosophila boletina Duda 1927Drosophila boliviana Duda 1927Drosophila boliviensis Duda 1927Drosophila bomarea Hunter 1979Drosophila bondarenkoi Sidorenko 1993Drosophila boraceia Vilela amp Val 2004Drosophila borborema Vilela amp Sene 1977Drosophila borealis Patterson 1952Drosophila borustaDrosophila bostrycha Hardy 1965Drosophila brachynephros Okada 1956Drosophila brachytarsa Chassagnard amp Tsacas 1997Drosophila brahmagiriensis Muniyappa Reddy amp Krishnamurthy 1981Drosophila breuerae Rocha 1971Drosophila brevicarinata Patterson amp Wheeler 1942Drosophila brevicilia Hardy 1965Drosophila brevina Wheeler 1981Drosophila brevis Walker 1853Drosophila brevissima Hardy 1965Drosophila brevitabula Zhang amp Toda 1992Drosophila brevitarsus Hardy 1965Drosophila bridwelli Hardy 1965Drosophila bridwellius Hardy 1965Drosophila briegeri Pavan amp Breuer 1954Drosophila brindavani Sajjan amp Krishnamurthy 1972Drosophila brncici Hunter amp Hunter 1964Drosophila bromeliae Sturtevant 1921Drosophila bromelioides Pavan amp Cunha 1947Drosophila brunettii Chaudhuri amp Mukherjee 1941Drosophila brunneicrus Hardy amp Kaneshiro 2001Drosophila brunneifrons Hardy 1965Drosophila brunneisetae Hardy 1965Drosophila bunnanda Schiffer amp McEvey 2006Drosophila Sophophora burlai Tscas amp LachaiseDrosophila burmae Toda 1986巴氏果蝇 Drosophila busckii Coquillett 1901Drosophila buzzatii Patterson amp Wheeler 1942Drosophila caccabata Hardy 1965Drosophila calceolata Duda 1926Drosophila calidata Takada Beppu amp Toda 1979Drosophila californica Sturtevant 1923Drosophila calloptera Schiner 1868Drosophila camargoi Dobzhansky amp Pavan 1950Drosophila camaronensis Brncic 1957Drosophila cameraria HalidayDrosophila cameroonensis Grimaldi amp Jones 2020Drosophila campylophalla Tsacas 2006Drosophila canadiana Takada amp Yoon 1989Drosophila canalinea Patterson amp Mainland 1944Drosophila canalinioides Wheeler 1957Drosophila canavalia Magnacca amp O Grady 2008Drosophila canescens Duda 1927Drosophila canipolita Hardy 1965Drosophila canuta Hardy 1965Drosophila capillata Lin amp Wheeler 1977Drosophila capitata Hardy 1965Drosophila capnoptera Patterson amp Mainland 1944Drosophila caponei Pavan amp Cunha 1947Drosophila capricorni Dobzhansky amp Pavan 1943Drosophila carablanca Hunter 1979Drosophila carbonaria Patterson amp Wheeler 1942Drosophila carcinophila Wheeler 1960Drosophila cardami Duda 1936Drosophila cardini Sturtevant 1916Drosophila cardinoides Dobzhansky amp Pavan 1943Drosophila caribiana Heed 1962Drosophila carioca Vilela amp Bachli 2004Drosophila cariouae Tsacas 1985Drosophila caripe Vilela amp Bachli 2000Drosophila carlosvilelai Vela amp Rafael 2001Drosophila carnosa Hardy 1965Drosophila carolinae Vilela 1983Drosophila carrolli Gompel amp Kopp 2018Drosophila carsoni Wheeler 1957Drosophila cathara Tsacas 2004Drosophila cauverii Muniyappa Reddy amp Prakash 1982Drosophila caxarumi Penafiel Vinueza amp Rafael 2018Drosophila caxiuana Gottschalk Martins Praxedes amp Medeiros 2012Drosophila cellarum Robineau Desvoidy 1830 Drosophila ceratostoma Hardy 1967Drosophila cestri Brncic 1978Drosophila chaetocephala Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1979Drosophila chaetopeza Hardy 1965Drosophila Drosophila chamundiensis Sajjan amp Krishnamurthy 1972Drosophila changuinolae Wheeler amp Magalhaes 1962交力坪果蝇 Drosophila Lordiphosa chaolipinga Okada 1984Drosophila charmadensis Gowda amp Krishnamurthy 1972Drosophila chauvacae Tsacas 1984Drosophila cheda Tan Hsu amp Sheng 1949Drosophila cheongi Takada amp Momma 1975Drosophila chicae Hardy amp Kaneshiro 2001Drosophila chichu Penafiel Vinueza amp Rafael 2019Drosophila chimera Kam amp Perreira 2003Drosophila chisaca Hunter 1988Drosophila choachi Hunter 1992Drosophila chocolata Yassin amp David 2019Drosophila ciliaticrus Hardy 1965Drosophila cilifemorata Hardy 1965Drosophila cilifera Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila ciliotarsa Gupta amp Gupta 1990Drosophila cilitarsis Hering 1940Drosophila circumdata Duda 1926Drosophila clara Hardy amp Kaneshiro 2001Drosophila clarinervis Toda 1986Drosophila clavata Hardy 1965Drosophila Drosophila clavisetae Hardy 1967 Drosophila clavitibia Hardy 1965Drosophila claytonae Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1969Drosophila clydonia Hardy 1965Drosophila cnecopleura Hardy 1965Drosophila coffeata Williston 1896Drosophila coffeina Schiner 1868Drosophila cogani Tsacas amp Disney 1974Drosophila cognata Grimshaw 1901Drosophila coliforae Makino amp Mizuno 1950Drosophila colmenares Hunter 1988Drosophila colobos Tsacas 2004Drosophila colorata Walker 1849Drosophila comatifemora Hardy 1965Drosophila combinatus Singh 1974Drosophila comoe Burla 1954Drosophila comorensis Tsacas 1997Drosophila comosa Wheeler 1968扁头果蝇 Drosophila Drosophila compressiceps Duda 1923Drosophila confertidentata Zhang Li amp Feng 2006Drosophila conformis Hardy 1965Drosophila confutata Hardy 1965Drosophila conjectura Hardy 1965Drosophila conspicua Grimshaw 1901Drosophila constricta Okada amp Carson 1983Drosophila contorta Hardy 1965Drosophila converga Heed amp Wheeler 1957Drosophila coonorensis Reddy amp Krishnamurthy 1973Drosophila cordata Sturtevant 1942Drosophila cordeiroi Brncic 1978Drosophila cornigera Zetterstedt 1847Drosophila cornixa Takada Momma amp Shima 1973Drosophila cornutitarsus Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1979Drosophila coroica Wasserman 1962Drosophila cosanga Ramos Guillin amp Rafael 2017Drosophila couturieri Tsacas 2006Drosophila cracens Hardy 1965Drosophila craddockae Kaneshiro amp Kambysellis 1999Drosophila crassa Patterson amp Mainland 1944Drosophila crispipennis Okada amp Carson 1983Drosophila crossoptera Wheeler amp Takada 1962Drosophila crucigera Grimshaw 1902Drosophila crucigeraur GrimshawDrosophila cruzloma Llangari Arizo amp Rafael 2018Drosophila Sophophora cryptica De amp Gupta 1996Drosophila cryptica Hardy amp Kaneshiro 2001Drosophila cuaso Bachli Vilela amp Ratcov 2000Drosophila cuauhtemoci Felix amp Dobzhansky 1976Drosophila cubicivittata Okada 1966Drosophila cumanda Llangari Arizo amp Rafael 2018Drosophila cundinamarca Vilela amp Bachli 2000Drosophila curiosa Hardy amp Kaneshiro 2001Drosophila curta Chassagnard amp Tsacas 1997Drosophila curticilia Hardy 1965Drosophila curtitarsis Hardy amp Kaneshiro 2001Drosophila curvapex Frota Pessoa 1954Drosophila curvata Hardy 1977弯毛果蝇 Drosophila Drosophila curvicapillata Duda 1923Drosophila curviceps Okada amp Kurokawa 1957Drosophila curvispina Watabe amp Toda 1984Drosophila curvitibia Hardy 1965Drosophila cuyuja Guillin amp Rafael 2015Drosophila cuzcoica Duda 1927Drosophila cyrtoloma Hardy 1969Drosophila dacunhai Mourao amp Bicudo 1967不倒翁果蝇 Drosophila daruma Okada 1956Drosophila dasycnemia Hardy 1965Drosophila davidgrimaldii Vilela amp Bachli 1990Drosophila davidi Tsacas 1975Drosophila debilis Walker 1849Drosophila decemseriata Hendel 1936Drosophila decolor Tsacas amp Chassagnard 1994Drosophila deflecta Malloch amp McAtee 1924Drosophila deltaneuron Bryan 1938Drosophila demipolita Hardy 1965Drosophila denieri Blanchard 1938Drosophila denotata Hardy 1965Drosophila denticulata Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila dentilabia Magnacca amp O Grady 2009Drosophila dentissima Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila desallei Magnacca amp O Grady 2009Drosophila desavrilia Tsacas 1985Drosophila desbaratabaile Hunter 1979Drosophila desertorum Wasserman 1962Drosophila diama Burla 1954Drosophila diamphidia Hardy 1965 Drosophila Idiomyia diamphidiopoda Hardy 1965 Drosophila dianensis Gao amp Watabe 2003Drosophila dicropeza Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1979Drosophila dictena Tsacas amp Chassagnard 1992Drosophila differens Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1975Drosophila difficilis Wiedemann 1830 Drosophila diffusa Hardy 1965Drosophila digressa Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila dilacerata Becker 1919Drosophila diminuens Hardy 1965Drosophila dimitra Tsacas 1981Drosophila dimitroides Chassagnard amp Tsacas 1997Drosophila diplacantha Tsacas amp David 1978Drosophila diplochaeta Tsacas 2003Drosophila discreta Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila disjuncta Hardy 1965Drosophila dissimilis Katoh amp Gao 2018Drosophila dissita Hardy 1965Drosophila disticha Hardy 1965Drosophila distinguenda Hardy 1965Drosophila divaricata Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1971Drosophila dives Hardy amp Kaneshiro 2001Drosophila divisa Duda 1927Drosophila dobzhanskii Patterson 1943Drosophila dolichotarsis Hardy 1967Drosophila dolomata Hardy 1965Drosophila dominicana Ayala 1965Drosophila dominici Dwivedi 1982Drosophila dorisvelai Vela amp RafaelDrosophila dorsalis Walker 1865Drosophila dorsigera Hardy 1965Drosophila dorsivitta Walker 1861Drosophila dorsociliata Hardy 1965Drosophila dossoui Chassagnard 1991Drosophila dracaenae Hardy 1965Drosophila dreyfusi Dobzhansky amp Pavan 1943Drosophila dumalis Hardy 1965Drosophila dumuya Burla 1954Drosophila dunni Townsend amp Wheeler 1955Drosophila dyaramankana Burla 1954Drosophila dyula Burla 1954Drosophila echinostoma Kam amp Perreira 2003Drosophila ecuatoriana Vela amp Rafael 2003Drosophila editinares Okada 1966牵牛花果蝇 Drosophila elegans Bock amp Wheeler 1972 异名 Drosophila elegans Statz 1940Drosophila eleonorae Tosi Martins Vilela amp Pereira 1990Drosophila elliptica Sturtevant 1942Drosophila ellisoni Vilela 1983Drosophila Drosophila elongata Sturtevant 1927Drosophila emarginata Sturtevant 1942Drosophila eminentiula Zhang amp Shi 1995内鳃果蝇 Drosophila endobranchia Carson amp Wheeler 1968Drosophila engyochracea Hardy 1965Drosophila enhydrobia Bachli amp Tsacas 2005Drosophila eniwae Takada Beppu amp Toda 1979Drosophila enoplotarsus Hardy 1965Drosophila Idiomyia entrichocnema Hardy 1965 Drosophila eohydei Wasserman 1962Drosophila epiobscura Parshad amp Duggal 1967Drosophila eprocessata Zhang amp Toda 1995Drosophila equinoxialis Dobzhansky 1946Drosophila ercepeae Tsacas amp David 1975Drosophila erebopis Tsacas 2004Drosophila erecta Tsacas amp Lachaise 1974Drosophila eremophila Wasserman 1962Drosophila eskoi Lakovaara amp Lankinen 1974细针果蝇 Drosophila eugracilis Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila eumecothrix Hardy 1965Drosophila euneohydei Zelentsova Poluektova Mnjoian Lyozin Veleikodvorskaya Zhivotovsky Kidwell amp Evgen ev 1999Drosophila eupyga Tsacas 1981Drosophila euronotus Patterson amp Ward 1952Drosophila eurypeza Hardy 1965Drosophila excita Giglio Tos 1893Drosophila Sophophora exiguitata Takada Momma amp Shima 1973 Drosophila eximia Hardy 1965 Drosophila expansa Hardy 1965Drosophila ezoana Takada amp Okada 1957Drosophila facialba Heed amp Wheeler 1957Drosophila facialis Adams 1905Drosophila fairchildi Pipkin amp Heed 1964Drosophila falleni Wheeler 1960Drosophila fasciata Meigen 1830Drosophila fasciculisetae Hardy 1965Drosophila fascigera Hardy amp Kaneshiro 2001Drosophila fasciola Williston 1896Drosophila fascioloides Dobzhansky amp Pavan 1943Drosophila fastigata Hardy 1965Drosophila felix Dobzhansky 1976Drosophila fengkaiensis Zhang Chen Peng amp Lin 1996Drosophila Sophophora fengkainensis Chen 2008Drosophila ferruginea Becker 1919嗜榕果蝇 Drosophila ficusphila Kikkawa amp Peng 1938Drosophila fima Burla 1954Drosophila flava MeigenDrosophila flavibasis Hardy 1965Drosophila flavicauda Toda 1991Drosophila flaviceps Grimshaw 1901Drosophila flavimedifemur Zhang amp Toda 1988Drosophila flavisternum Hardy 1965Drosophila flavitibiae Toda 1986Drosophila flavohirta Malloch 1924Drosophila flavolineata Duda 1927 Drosophila flavomontana Patterson 1952Drosophila flavopilosa Frey 1918Drosophila flavopinicola Wheeler 1954Drosophila flavopleuralis Takada Momma amp Shima 1973Drosophila flavorepleta Patterson amp Pavan 1952Drosophila flexa Loew 1866Drosophila flexipes Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila florae Sturtevant 1916Drosophila flumenicola Watabe amp Peng 1991Drosophila fluminensis Vilela amp Bachli 2004Drosophila fluvialis Toda amp Peng 1989Drosophila fontdevilai Vela amp Rafael 2001Drosophila forcipata Collin 1952 Drosophila forficata Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1979Drosophila formella Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1972台湾果蝇 Drosophila formosana Duda 1926Drosophila fraburu Burla 1954Drosophila fragilis Wheeler 1949Drosophila franii Hunter 1988Drosophila freidbergi Grimaldi amp Jones 2020Drosophila freilejoni Hunter 1979Drosophila freiremaiai Vilela amp Bachli 2000Drosophila freycinetiae Hardy 1965Drosophila frolovae Wheeler 1949Drosophila fronto Walker 1853Drosophila frotapessoai Vilela amp Bachli 1990Drosophila fruhstorferi Duda 1924Drosophila fulgida Hardy amp Kaneshiro 2001Drosophila fulvalineata Patterson amp Wheeler 1942Drosophila fulvimacula Patterson amp Mainland 1944Drosophila fulvimaculoides Wasserman amp Wilson 1957Drosophila fulvus Lin amp Wheeler 1977Drosophila fumifera Wheeler amp Takada 1964Drosophila fumipennis Duda 1925Drosophila fumocalloptera Pavan 1952Drosophila fundita Hardy 1965Drosophila fundomaculata Duda 1925Drosophila funebris Fabricius 1787Drosophila fungicola Hardy 1965Drosophila Drosophila fungiperda Hardy 1965Drosophila furcatarsus Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1979Drosophila furva Hardy 1965Drosophila furvifacies Hardy 1965Drosophila fusca Coquillett 1900Drosophila fuscicostata Okada 1966Drosophila fuscifrons Hardy 1965Drosophila fuscipennis Duda 1927Drosophila fuscoamoeba Bryan 1934Drosophila fuscoapex Hardy 1965Drosophila fuscolineata Duda 1925Drosophila fusticula Hardy 1965Drosophila fustiformis Zhang amp Liang 1993Drosophila fusus Okada 1988Drosophila fuyamai Toda 1991Drosophila gagne Kam amp Perreira 2003Drosophila gangotrii Muniyappa amp Reddy 1981Drosophila gani Liang amp Zhang 1990Drosophila gapudi Ruiz Fiegalan 2003Drosophila gasici Brncic 1957Drosophila gata Lachaise amp Chassagnard 2001Drosophila gaucha Jaeger amp Salzano 1953Drosophila Idiomyia gemmula Hardy 1965 Drosophila gentica Wheeler amp Takada 1962Drosophila gibberosa Patterson amp Mainland 1943Drosophila gibbinsi Aubertin 1937Drosophila gigantea Hsu 1949 Drosophila gigas Duda 1925Drosophila gilvilateralis Hardy 1965Drosophila giriensis Prakash amp Reddy 1977Drosophila glabriapex Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila gladius Magnacca amp O Grady 2009Drosophila gorokaensis Okada amp Carson 1982Drosophila Drosophila goureaui Hardy amp KaneshiroDrosophila gouveai Tidon Sklorz amp Sene 2001Drosophila gracilipalpis Katoh amp Gao 2018Drosophila gracilipalpus Katoh amp Gao 2018Drosophila gracilitas Lin amp Wheeler 1977Drosophila gradata Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila greeni Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila greerae Pipkin amp Heed 1964Drosophila grimshawi Oldenberg 1914Drosophila griseicollis Becker 1919Drosophila griseolineata Duda 1927Drosophila guacamaya Bachli amp Vilela 2002Drosophila guacamayos Ramos Guillin amp Rafael 2017Drosophila guanche Monclus 1977Drosophila guangdongensis Toda amp Peng 1989Drosophila guaraja King 1947Drosophila guaru Dobzhansky amp Pavan 1943Drosophila guayllabambae Rafael amp Arcos 1988Drosophila gubleri Hardy 1967Drosophila gundensis Prakash amp Reddy 1977Drosophila gunungcola Sultana Kimura amp Toda 1999Drosophila guptai Dwivedi 1979Drosophila guttifera Walker 1849Drosophila gymnobasis Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1971Drosophila gymnophallus Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1975Drosophila halapepe Magnacca amp O Grady 2008Drosophila haleakalae Grimshaw 1901Drosophila hamatofila Patterson amp Wheeler 1942Drosophila hamifera Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila hanaulae Hardy 1969Drosophila hansoni Pipkin 1964Drosophila hansonioides Pipkin 1966Drosophila hawaiiensis Grimshaw 1901Drosophila hayashii Okada 1948Drosophila heedi Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1971Drosophila hei Watabe amp Peng 1991Drosophila helvetica Burla 1948Drosophila hemianthrax Hardy amp Kaneshiro 2001Drosophila Drosophila hemipeza Hardy 1965 Drosophila hendeli Vilela amp Bachli 1990Drosophila hermioneae Vilela 1983Drosophila heterobristalis Tan Hsu amp Sheng 1949Drosophila heteroneura Perkins 1910 Drosophila hexachaetae Hardy 1965Drosophila hexaspina Singh amp Dash 1994Drosophila hexastigma Patterson amp Mainland 1944Drosophila hexastriata Tan Hsu amp Sheng 1949Drosophila hirticoxa Hardy 1965Drosophila hirtipalpus Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila hirtipes Lamb 1914Drosophila hirtiscutellata Sturtevant 1927Drosophila hirtitarsus Hardy 1965Drosophila hirtitbia Hardy 1965Drosophila hirtitibia Hardy 1965Drosophila hirtominuta Bachli 1988Drosophila histrio Meigen 1830Drosophila hitam Suwito amp Watabe 2010Drosophila hollisae Vilela amp Pereira 1992乌凤山果蝇 Drosophila Drosophila hoozani Duda 1923Drosophila huancavilcae Rafael amp Arcos 1989Drosophila huangshaenensis Watabe 2008Drosophila huayla Pilar Pilares amp Vasquez 1988Drosophila hubeiensis Sperlich amp Watabe 1997Drosophila huckinsi Etges amp Heed 2001Drosophila huichole Etges amp Heed 2001Drosophila huilliche Brncic 1957Drosophila humeralis Grimshaw 1901Drosophila hyalipennis Duda 1927海德氏果蝇 Drosophila hydei Sturtevant 1921Drosophila hydroessa Bachli amp Tsacas 2005Drosophila hypandrilata Grimaldi amp Jones 2020Drosophila hyperpolychaeta Okada 1988雄黑果蝇 Drosophila hypocausta Osten Sacken 1882Drosophila hypomelana Okada amp Carson 1983Drosophila hystricosa Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1969Drosophila ichinosei Zhang amp Toda 1995Drosophila icteroscuta Wheeler 1949Drosophila ifestia Tsacas 1984Drosophila iki Bryan 1934Drosophila illata Walker 1860Drosophila illota Williston 1896Drosophila illusiopolita Hardy 1965Drosophila imaii Moriwaki amp Okada 1967Drosophila imitator Hardy 1965Drosophila immacularis Okada 1966伊米果蝇 Drosophila immigrans Sturtevant 1921Drosophila imparisetae Hardy 1965Drosophila improcera Hardy 1965Drosophila impudica Duda 1927Drosophila inca Dobzhansky amp Pavan 1943Drosophila inciliata Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila incognita Hardy 1965Drosophila incompleta Hardy 1965Drosophila incompta Wheeler amp Takada 1962Drosophila incongruens Magnacca amp O Grady 2009Drosophila inebria Kam amp Perreira 2003Drosophila inedita Hardy 1965Drosophila inexspectata Tsacas 1988Drosophila infuscata Grimshaw 1901Drosophila ingens Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1971Drosophila ingrata Haliday 1833Drosophila ingrica Hackman 1957Drosophila innubila Spencer 1943Drosophila inopinata Lachaise amp Chassagnard 2002Drosophila insignata Hardy 1965Drosophila insignita Hardy 1965Drosophila insularis Dobzhansky 1957Drosophila intermedia Hardy 1965Drosophila involuta Hardy 1965Drosophila iroko Burla 1954Drosophila ironensis Bock amp Parsons 1978Drosophila ischnotrix Hardy 1965Drosophila itacorubi Doge Gottschalk amp Valente 2011Drosophila ivai Vilela 1983Drosophila jagri Prakash amp Reddy 1979Drosophila jambiya Grimaldi amp Jones 2020Drosophila jambulina Parshad amp Paika 1965Drosophila jesonica Matsumura 1931Drosophila johnstonae Pipkin amp Heed 1964Drosophila joycei Hardy 1965印度果蝇 Drosophila Sophophora jumbilina Parshad amp Paika 1964Drosophila kahania Magnacca amp O Grady 2008Drosophila kallima Wheeler 1957Drosophila kambysellisi Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1969Drosophila kanaka Tsacas 1988Drosophila kanapiae Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila kanekoi Watabe amp Higuchi 1979Drosophila kaneshiroi Hardy 1977Drosophila Drosophila karakasa Watabe amp LianggDrosophila kashmirensis Kumar amp Gupta 1985Drosophila kauaiensis Magnacca amp O Grady 2008Drosophila kauluai Bryan 1934Drosophila kepulauana Wheeler 1969Drosophila kerteszina Duda 1925Drosophila khansuensis Singh amp Dash 1994Drosophila khaoyana Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila kikalaeleele Lapoint Magnacca amp O Grady 2009Drosophila kikiko Magnacca 2012吉川氏果蝇 Drosophila kikkawai Burla 1954Drosophila kilimanjarica Lachaise amp Chassagnard 2001Drosophila kinabaluana Takada Momma amp Shima 1973Drosophila kinoole Magnacca 2012Drosophila kitagawai Toda 1986Drosophila kitumensis Tsacas 1985Drosophila kivuensis Tsacas 1980Drosophila koepferae Fontdevila amp Wasserman 1988Drosophila kohkoa Wheeler 1969Drosophila kokeensis Hardy 1967Drosophila komohana Magnacca amp O Grady 2009Drosophila konaensis Magnacca amp O Grady 2008Drosophila krassi Hardy 1965Drosophila kraussi Hardy 1965Drosophila krimbasi Tsacas 1985Drosophila krugi Pavan amp Breuer 1954Drosophila kualapa Magnacca amp O Grady 2008Drosophila kualii Magnacca amp O Grady 2009Drosophila kuhao Magnacca amp O Grady 2008Drosophila kulango Burla 1954Drosophila kulouriensis Fartyal amp Singh 2008Drosophila kuntzei Duda 1924Drosophila kuoni Burla 1954Drosophila kurillakta Penafiel Vinueza amp Rafael 2019Drosophila kurseongensis Gupta amp Singh 1978Drosophila kweichowensis Tan Hsu amp Sheng 1949锯阳果蝇 Drosophila lacertosa Okada 1956Drosophila lachaisei Tsacas 1984Drosophila lacicola Patterson 1944Drosophila laciniosa Hardy 1965Drosophila lacteicornis Okada 1965Drosophila lamellitarsis Duda 1936Drosophila lamottei Tsacas 1980Drosophila lanaiensis Grimshaw 1901Drosophila larifuga Hardy 1965Drosophila lasiopoda Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1975Drosophila latebuccata Duda 1927Drosophila latecarinata Duda 1927Drosophila Drosophila latifrons Adams 1905Drosophila latigena Hardy 1965Drosophila latipaenula Okada amp Carson 1982Drosophila lauoho Magnacca amp O Grady 2008Drosophila lauta Wheeler amp Takada 1962Drosophila lebanonensis WheelerDrosophila lelolua Magnacca amp O Grady 2009Drosophila lemniscata Hardy 1965Drosophila leoni Pipkin 1964Drosophila leonis Patterson amp Wheeler 1942Drosophila leontia Tsacas amp David 1978Drosophila lepidobregma Hardy 1965 Drosophila leticiae Pipkin 1967Drosophila leukorrhyna Pipkin 1964Drosophila levii Tsacas 1988Drosophila liae Toda amp Peng 1989Drosophila libellulosa Tsacas amp Legrand 1979Drosophila lichuanensis Zhang amp Liang 1994Drosophila limbata Roser 1840Drosophila limbinervis Duda 1925Drosophila limbiventris Duda 1925Drosophila limensis Pavan amp Patterson 1947Drosophila limingi Gao amp Watabe 2003Drosophila limitata Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila limpiensis Mainland 1941Drosophila lindae Wheeler 1968Drosophila linearepleta Patterson amp Wheeler 1942Drosophila linearidentata Toda 1986Drosophila linearis Walker 1853Drosophila lineata Wulp 1881小条纹果蝇 Drosophila lineolata Meijere 1914白纹果蝇 Drosophila Drosophila lineosa Walker 1859 Drosophila lineosetae Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968林氏果蝇 Drosophila lini Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila liophallus Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila lissodora Hardy amp Kaneshiro 2001Drosophila Drosophila litorella Meigen 1838 Drosophila littoralis Meigen 1830Drosophila liui Chen 1988蓝脉果蝇 Drosophila Drosophila lividinervis Duda 1923Drosophila lobatopalpus Kam amp Perreira 2003Drosophila loewi Vilela amp Bachli 2000Drosophila loiciana Tsacas amp Chassagnard 2000Drosophila longecrinita Duda 1924Drosophila longicornis Patterson amp Wheeler 1942Drosophila longicrinis Lachaise amp Chassagnard 2002长额果蝇 Drosophila Drosophila longifrons Duda 1923Drosophila longipalpus Magnacca amp O Grady 2008Drosophila longipectinata Takada Momma amp Shima 1973Drosophila longiperda Kambysellis 1993Drosophila longiperdis Kambysellis 1993Drosophila longiserrata Toda 1988Drosophila longiseta Grimshaw 1901Drosophila longisetae Zhang 1991Drosophila longissima Okada amp Carson 1983Drosophila longitarsis Duda 1931Drosophila longum Lin amp Wheeler 1977Drosophila lowei Heed Crumpacker amp Ehrman 1968透明翅果蝇 Drosophila Sophophora lucipennis Linnaeus 1972Drosophila lugubripennis Duda 1927Drosophila luguensis Gao amp Toda 2003Drosophila luisserrai Vilela amp Bachli 2002Drosophila lumiformis Hoenigsberg amp Lin 1977Drosophila lummei Hackman 1972Drosophila lusaltans Magalhaes 1962Drosophila Drosophila lutea Wiedemann 1830 Drosophila luteola Hardy 1965Drosophila Sophophora lutescens Okada 1974Drosophila lutzii Sturtevant 1916Drosophila machachensis Vela amp Rafael 2001Drosophila machalillaDrosophila macquarti Wheeler 1981Drosophila macrochaetae Hardy 1965Drosophila macropolia Patterson amp Mainland 1944Drosophila macroptera Patterson amp Wheeler 1942Drosophila macrospina Stalker amp Spencer 1939Drosophila macrothrix Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila maculifrons Duda 1927Drosophila maculinotata Okada 1956Drosophila madeirensis Monclus 1984Drosophila madikerii Muniyappa amp Gupta 1980Drosophila maemae Kam amp Perreira 2003Drosophila Sophophora magalhaesi Mourao amp Bicudo 1967Drosophila maggulae Gupta amp Sundaran 1990Drosophila magnabadia Patterson amp Mainland 1943Drosophila magnaquinaria Wheeler 1954Drosophila magnimacula Hardy 1965Drosophila magnipalpa Hardy 1965Drosophila magnipecten Lin amp Wheeler 1977Drosophila magnipectinata Okada 1956Drosophila mahican Sturtevant amp Dobzhansky 1936Drosophila mahui Magnacca amp O Grady 2008Drosophila mainlandi Patterson 1943Drosophila majtoi Ruiz Fiegalan 2003Drosophila makawao Magnacca amp O Grady 2008Drosophila malagassya Tsacas amp Rafael 1982Drosophila malagasy Grimaldi amp Jones 2020Drosophila malayana Takada 1976 Drosophila malele Magnacca amp O Grady 2008马勒哥果蝇 Drosophila Sophophora malerkotliana Parshad amp Paika 1965Drosophila mambilla Tsacas 1980Drosophila mandibulata Magnacca amp O Grady 2009Drosophila mangabeirai Malogolowkin 1951Drosophila mapiriensis Vilela amp Bachli 1990Drosophila maracaya Wheeler 1957Drosophila margarita Hunter 1979Drosophila mariaehelenae Vilela 1984Drosophila mariettae Vilela 1983Drosophila martensis Wasserman amp Wilson 1957Drosophila maryensis Gupta amp Dwivedi 1980Drosophila matae Tsacas 1980Drosophila mathisi Grimaldi amp Nguyen 1999Drosophila mathisi Vilela 1983Drosophila matileana Tsacas 2002Drosophila matilei Tsacas 1975Drosophila mauritiana Tsacas amp David 1974Drosophila mawaena Magnacca amp O Grady 2008Drosophila maya Heed amp O Grady 2000Drosophila mayaguana Vilela 1983Drosophila mayri Mather amp Dobzhansky 1962Drosophila mcclintockae Pipkin 1964Drosophila mecocnemia Hardy 1965Drosophila Drosophila medialis Hardy 1965Drosophila mediana Hardy 1965Drosophila mediobandes Dwivedi amp Gupta 1980Drosophila medioconstricta Watabe Zhang amp Gan 1990Drosophila mediocris Frota Pessoa 1954Drosophila mediodelta Heed amp Wheeler 1957Drosophila mediodiffusa Heed amp Wheeler 1957Drosophila medioimpressa Frota Pessoa 1954Drosophila medioobscurata Duda 1925Drosophila medioparva Heed amp Wheeler 1957Drosophila mediopicta Frota Pessoa 1954Drosophila mediopictoides Heed amp Wheeler 1957Drosophila Drosophila mediopunctata Dobzhansky PavanDrosophila mediostriata Duda 1925Drosophila mediovittata Frota Pessoa 1954Drosophila megalagitans Wheeler amp Magalhaes 1962Drosophila megapyga Tsacas 1981Drosophila megaspis Bezzi 1908Drosophila megasticta Hardy 1965Drosophila meigeni Duda 1935Drosophila meitanensis Tan Hsu amp Sheng 1949Drosophila melanica Sturtevant 1916Drosophila melanissima Sturtevant 1916Drosophila Drosophila melanocephala Hardy 1967 黑腹果蝇 Drosophila Drosophila melanogaster Linnaeus 1758黑腹果蝇 Drosophila melanogaster Meigen 1830Drosophila melanoloma Hardy 1965Drosophila melanopedis Hardy 1965Drosophila melanoptera Duda 1927Drosophila melanosoma Grimshaw 1901Drosophila melanura Miller 1944Drosophila melina Wheeler 1963Drosophila mellea Becker 1919Drosophila mercatorum Patterson amp Wheeler 1942Drosophila meridiana Patterson amp Wheeler 1942Drosophila meridionalis Wasserman 1962Drosophila merina Tsacas 1997Drosophila merzi Vilela amp Bachli 2002Drosophila mesophragmatica Duda 1927Drosophila mesostigma Frota Pessoa 1954Drosophila metasetigerata Gupta amp Kumar 1986Drosophila mettleri Heed 1977Drosophila metzii Sturtevant 1921Drosophila mexicana Macquart 1844Drosophila microdenticulata Panigrahy amp Gupta 1983Drosophila microlabis Seguy 1938Drosophila micromelanica Patterson 1941Drosophila micromettleri Heed 1989Drosophila micromyia Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1975Drosophila micropectinata Takada amp Momma 1975Drosophila microralis Tsacas 1981Drosophila milleri Magalhaes 1962Drosophila milolii Magnacca amp O Grady 2008Drosophila mimetica Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila mimica Hardy 1965Drosophila mimiconformis Hardy 1965Drosophila mimiconfutata Hardy 1965Drosophila minangkabau Zhang amp Toda 1995Drosophila minuta Walker 1853Drosophila miranda Dobzhansky 1935Drosophila misi Penafiel Vinueza amp Rafael 2018Drosophila mitchelli Hardy 1965Drosophila mitis Curran 1936Drosophila mojavensis Patterson 1940Drosophila moju Pavan 1950Drosophila mojuoides Wasserman 1962Drosophila moli Magnacca 2012Drosophila molokaiensis Grimshaw 1901Drosophila monieri McEvey amp Tsacas 1987Drosophila monochaeta Sturtevant 1927Drosophila monocolor Wheeler 1981Drosophila montana Patterson amp WheelerDrosophila montevidensis Goni amp Vilela 2016Drosophila montgomeryi Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1971Drosophila montium Meijere 1916Drosophila morelia Vilela amp Bachli 2004Drosophila Drosophila morena Forta PessoaDrosophila moriwakii Okada amp Kurokawa 1957Drosophila mucunae Okada amp Carson 1982Drosophila mukteshwarensis Joshi Fartyal amp Singh 2005Drosophila mulleri Sturtevant 1921Drosophila mulli Perreira amp Kaneshiro 1991Drosophila multiciliata Hardy amp Kaneshiro 2001Drosophila multidentata Watabe amp Zhang 1990Drosophila multispina Okada 1956复纵纹果蝇 Drosophila Drosophila multistriata Duda 1923Drosophila munda Spencer 1942Drosophila mundagensis Sajjan amp ReddyDrosophila murphyi Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1969Drosophila musae Hardy 1965Drosophila musaphilia Hardy 1965Drosophila mutica Toda 1988Drosophila myamaungi Toda 1991Drosophila mycethophila Goureau 1865Drosophila mycetophila Hardy 1965Drosophila mylenae David amp Yassin 2019Drosophila mysorensis Reddy amp Krishnamurthy 1970Drosophila nagarholensis Prakash amp Reddy 1980Drosophila nainitalensis Singh amp Bhatt 1988Drosophila nakanoi Zhang amp Toda 1995Drosophila nalomano Magnacca amp O Grady 2009Drosophila nanella Hardy 1965Drosophila nannoptera Wheeler 1949Drosophila napoensis Guillin amp Rafael 2015Drosophila nappae Vilela Valente amp Basso da Silva 2004Drosophila narragansett Sturtevant amp Dobzhansky 1936Drosophila nasuta Lamb 1914Drosophila nasutoides Okada 1964Drosophila natasha Gornostaev 1992Drosophila navojoa Coyne Eanes Ramshaw amp Koehn 1979Drosophila navojoa Ruiz Heed amp Wasserman 1990Drosophila nebulosa Sturtevant 1916Drosophila neglecta Hardy 1965Drosophila neoalagitans Wheeler amp Magalhaes 1962Drosophila neoamaguana Ramos Guillin amp Rafael 2017Drosophila neobaimaii Singh amp Dash 1994新巴氏果蝇 Drosophila neobusckii Toda 1986Drosophila neocardini Streisinger 1946Drosophila neochracea Wheeler 1959Drosophila neoclavisetae Perreira amp Kaneshiro 1991Drosophila neocordata Magalhaes 1956新牵牛花果蝇 Drosophila neoelegans Gupta amp Singh 1978Drosophila neoelliptica Pavan amp Magalhaes 1950Drosophila neogata Lachaise amp Chassagnard 2001Drosophila neogrimshawi Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila neoguaramunu Frydenberg 1956Drosophila neohaoyama Singh amp Dash 1994Drosophila neohexastriata Lin amp Wheeler 1977新海德氏果蝇 Drosophila neohydei Wasserman 1962新雄黑果蝇 Drosophila neohypocausta Lin amp Wheeler 1973新伊米果蝇 Drosophila neoimmigrans Gai amp Krishnamurthy 1982Drosophila neokadai Kaneko amp Takada 1966Drosophila neokhaoyana Singh amp Dash 1998Drosophila neokuntzei Singh amp Gupta 1981Drosophila neolacteicornis Hegde amp Krishna 1999Drosophila neomitra Chassagnard amp Tsacas 1997Drosophila Drosophila neomorpha Heed amp WheelrDrosophila neonasuta Sajjan amp Krishnamurthy 1972Drosophila neoperkinsi Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila neopicta Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila neoprosaltans Ramos Guillin amp Rafael 2017Drosophila neorepleta Patterson amp Wheeler 1942Drosophila neosaltans Pavan amp Magalhaes 1950Drosophila neosignata Kumar amp Gupta 1988Drosophila neotestacea Grimaldi James amp Jaenike 1992新梯额果蝇 Drosophila neotrapezifrons Ranganath Krishnamurthy amp Hedge 1983Drosophila neotruncata Sreerama Reddy amp Krishnamurthy 1972Drosophila neoyanayuyu Ramos Guillin amp Rafael 2017尼泊尔果蝇 Drosophila nepalensis Okada 1955Drosophila nesiota Wheeler amp Takada 1962Drosophila nesoetes Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila neutralis Hardy 1965Drosophila ngemba Tsacas 1980Drosophila nigella Hardy 1965Drosophila nigra Grimshaw 1901Drosophila nigrasplendens Pipkin 1964Drosophila nigrialata Takada Momma amp Shima 1973Drosophila nigriasis Lin amp Wheeler 1977Drosophila nigribasis Hardy 1965Drosophila nigriceps Meigen 1838Drosophila nigricincta Frota Pessoa 1954Drosophila nigricolor StroblDrosophila nigricruria Patterson amp Mainland 1943Drosophila nigriculter Okada 1988Drosophila nigridentata Watabe Toda amp Peng 1995Drosophila nigrifemur Duda 1927Drosophila nigrilineata Angus 1967Drosophila nigripalpus Hardy 1965Drosophila nigritarsus Hardy 1965Drosophila nigrocirrus Hardy 1965黑趾果蝇 Drosophila Drosophila nigrodigita Lin amp Ting 1971 Drosophila nigrodumosa Wasserman amp Fontdevila 1990Drosophila nigrodunni Heed amp Wheeler 1957Drosophila nigrohydei Patterson amp Wheeler 1942Drosophila nigromaculata Kikkawa amp Peng 1938Drosophila nigromelanica Patterson amp Wheeler 1942Drosophila nigropleuralis Takada Momma amp Shima 1973Drosophila nigropolita Hardy 1965Drosophila nigrosaltans Magalhaes 1962Drosophila nigrosparsa Strobl 1898Drosophila nigrospinipes Grimaldi amp Jones 2020Drosophila nigrospiracula Patterson amp Wheeler 1942Drosophila nigrosubtilis Lin amp Wheeler 1977黑小板果蝇 Drosophila nigrovesca Lin amp Ting 1971Drosophila nikananu Burla 1954Drosophila nitida Tsacas amp Chassagnard 1994Drosophila nitidapex Bigot 1891Drosophila niveifrons Okada amp Carson 1982Drosophila niveopunctata Dufour 1846Drosophila nixifrons Tan Hsu amp Sheng 1949Drosophila nodosa Duda 1926Drosophila notostriata Okada 1966Drosophila novamexicana Patterson 1941Drosophila novaspinofera Gupta amp Singh 1979Drosophila novazonata Gupta amp Dwivedi 1980Drosophila novemaristata Dobzhansky amp Pavan 1943Drosophila novitskii Sulerud amp Miller 1966Drosophila novocalloptera Pavan 1952Drosophila novodaruma Lin amp Wheeler 1977Drosophila novohistrio Lin amp Wheeler 1977Drosophila novolacertosa Lin amp Wheeler 1977Drosophila nubeculatipennis Zhang Chen Peng amp Lin 1996Drosophila nubiluna Wheeler 1949Drosophila nukea Magnacca 2012Drosophila nullilineata Zhang amp Toda 1988Drosophila nutrita Duda 1935Drosophila nyinyii Toda 1991Drosophila Drosophila oahuensis Grimshaw 1901 Drosophila obatai Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1972Drosophila obscura Fallen 1823小灰果蝇 Drosophila obscurata Meijere 1911Drosophila obscuricolor Duda 1927Drosophila obscuricornis MeijereDrosophila obscurinervis Toda 1986Drosophila Drosophila obscuripes Grimshaw 1901 Drosophila ocampoae Ruiz Fiegalan 2003Drosophila occidentalis Spencer 1942Drosophila ocellata Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1969Drosophila ochracea Grimshaw 1901Drosophila Drosophila ochrifrons Duda 1924Drosophila ochrobasis Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila ochrogaster Chassagnard 1992Drosophila ochropleura Hardy amp Kaneshiro 2001Drosophila odontophallus Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila odontostoma Kam amp Perreira 2003Drosophila Drosophila oenopota Scopoli 1763 Drosophila ogumai Zannat amp Toda 2002Drosophila ohiensis Spencer 1940Drosophila ohioensis Spencer 1940Drosophila ohnishii Zannat amp Toda 2002Drosophila okadai Takada 1959Drosophila okala Magnacca amp O Grady 2008Drosophila olaae Grimshaw 1901Drosophila omnivora Magnacca amp O Grady 2009Drosophila Drosophila onca Dobzhanksy amp PavanDrosophila onychophora Duda 1927Drosophila ophthalmitis Tsacas 2006Drosophila opuhe Magnacca 2012Drosophila orascopa Magnacca amp O Grady 2009Drosophila oreas Hardy 1965Drosophila oreia Tsacas 1980Drosophila orena Tsacas amp David 1978Drosophila orestes Hardy 1965Drosophila oribatis Tsacas 1980Drosophila orientacea Grimaldi James amp Jaenike 1992Drosophila oritisa Chen 1990Drosophila orkui Brncic amp Koref Santibanez 1957Drosophila ornata Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1969Drosophila ornatifrons Duda 1927Drosophila ornatipennis Williston 1896Drosophila orosa Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila orphnaea Tsacas 2001Drosophila orphnopeza Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila orthofascia Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila orthophallata Katoh amp Gao 2018Drosophila orthoptera Hardy 1965 Drosophila oshimai Choo amp Nakamura 1973Drosophila othoni Pipkin 1964Drosophila pachea Patterson amp Wheeler 1942Drosophila pachneissa Tsacas 2002Drosophila pachuca Wasserman 1962Drosophila pacificae Matsuda 2005Drosophila padangensis Zhang amp Toda 1995Drosophila paenehamifera Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1969Drosophila pagliolii Cordeiro 1963Drosophila pagoda Toda 1988Drosophila paharpaniensis Singh amp Dash 1994Drosophila painii Singh amp Negi 1992Drosophila pallidifrons Wheeler 1969Drosophila pallidipennis Dobzhansky amp Pavan 1943Drosophila pallidosa Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila Drosophila pallipes Dufour 1846Drosophila palmata Takada Momma amp Shima 1973Drosophila palniensis Hegde amp Shakunthala 1999Drosophila palustris Dahl 1896Drosophila palustris Spencer 1942Drosophila panamensis Malloch 1926Drosophila pandora McEvey amp Schiffer 2015Drosophila panina Magnacca amp O Grady 2008Drosophila panoanoa Magnacca amp O Grady 2008Drosophila papaalai Magnacca amp O Grady 2008Drosophila papala Magnacca amp O Grady 2008Drosophila papei Bachli amp Vilela 2002Drosophila papilla Zhang amp Shi 1992拟双梳果蝇 Drosophila parabipectinata Bock 1971Drosophila Sophophora parabocainensis Carson 1954Drosophila paracalloptera Pavan 1952Drosophila paracanalinea Wheeler 1957Drosophila parachrogaster Patterson amp Mainland 1943Drosophila paracracens Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1979Drosophila paragata Lachaise amp Chassagnard 2001Drosophila paraguayensis Duda 1927Drosophila paraguttata Thompson 1957Drosophila paraimmigrans Gai amp Krishnamurthy 1986Drosophila paraitacorubi Doge Gottschalk amp Valente 2011Drosophila parakuntzei Okada 1973Drosophila paralatinokogiri Okada 1991Drosophila paralutea Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila paramarginata Singh amp Dash 1994Drosophila paramediostriata Townsend amp Wheeler 1955Drosophila paramelanica Griffen 1942Drosophila paranaensis Barros 1950Drosophila parannularis Vilela amp Bachli 1990Drosophila paranthrax Hardy amp Kaneshiro 2001Drosophila parapallidosa Tobari 2009Drosophila parasaltans Magalhaes 1956Drosophila parasignata Takada Momma amp Shima 1973Drosophila paratarsata Vilela 1985Drosophila paraviaristata Takada Momma amp Shima 1973拟髭果蝇 Drosophila Drosophila paravibrissina Duda 1924Drosophila parazonata Gupta amp Dwivedi 1980Drosophila parisiena HeedDrosophila parthenogenetica Stalker 1953Drosophila parviprocessata Toda 1986Drosophila parvula Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila pasochoensis Vela amp Rafael 2001Drosophila paucicilia Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1971Drosophila paucilineata Burla 1957Drosophila paucipuncta Grimshaw 1901Drosophila paucitarsus Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1979Drosophila paucula Hardy 1965Drosophila pauliceia Ratcov amp Vilela 2007Drosophila paulistorum Dobzhansky amp Pavan 1949Drosophila Drosophila paunii Singh amp Negi 1989Drosophila pavani Brncic 1957Drosophila pavlovskiana Kastritsis amp Dobzhansky 1967Drosophila pectinifera Wheeler amp Takada 1964Drosophila pectinitarsus Hardy 1965Drosophila pedroi Vilela 1984Drosophila pegasa Wasserman 1962Drosophila pellewae Pipkin amp Heed 1964Drosophila peloristoma Magnacca amp O Grady 2009Drosophila penicillipennis Takada Momma amp Shima 1973毛刷果蝇 Drosophila Lordiphosa penicula Okada 1984Drosophila peniculipedis Hardy 1965Drosophila penidentata Singh amp Gupta 1981Drosophila peninsularis Patterson amp Wheeler 1942Drosophila penispina Gupta amp Singh 1979Drosophila pennae Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila penniclubata Singh amp Gupta 1981Drosophila pentafuscata Gupta amp Kumar 1986Drosophila pentaspina Parshad amp Duggal 1967Drosophila pentastriata Okada 1966Drosophila percnosoma Hardy 1965Drosophila pereirai Takada Momma amp Shima 1973Drosophila periquito Bachli amp Vilela 2002Drosophila perissopoda Hardy 1965Drosophila perlucida Zhang amp Liang 1994Drosophila perrisi Wheeler amp Hamilton 1972Drosophila persicae Bock amp Parsons 1978Drosophila persimilis Dobzhansky amp Epling 1944Drosophila peruensis Wheeler 1959Drosophila peruviana Duda 1927Drosophila petalopeza Hardy 1965Drosophila petitae Tsacas 1981Drosophila phaeopleura Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila phalerata Meigen 1830Drosophila phalloserra Grimaldi amp Jones 2020Drosophila phyale Tsacas 1981Drosophila Idiomyia picea Hardy 1977Drosophila pichinchana Vela amp Rafael 2003Drosophila picta Zetterstedt 1847Drosophila picticornis Grimshaw 1901Drosophila pictifrons Duda 1927Drosophila pictilis Wasserman 1962Drosophila pictura Grimaldi 1987Drosophila pictura Wasserman 1962Drosophila pihulu Magnacca 2012Drosophila pilacrinis Lachaise amp Chassagnard 2002Drosophila pilaresae Vela amp Rafael 2001Drosophila pilatisetae Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila pilimana Grimshaw 1901Drosophila pilipa Magnacca 2012Drosophila pilocornuta Lachaise amp Chassagnard 2001Drosophila pilosa Watabe amp Peng 1991Drosophila pinicola Sturtevant 1942Drosophila pinnitarsus Bock 1976Drosophila pisonia Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1971Drosophila pittieri Bachli amp Vilela 2002Drosophila plagiata Bezzi 1908Drosophila planitibia Hardy 1967 Drosophila platitarsus Frota Pessoa 1954Drosophila plumosa Grimshaw 1901Drosophila poecilogastra Duda 1926Drosophila pohaka Magnacca amp O Grady 2008Drosophila Drosophila poinari Grimaldi 1987Drosophila polita Grimshaw 1901Drosophila polliciforma Hardy 1965Drosophila pollinospadix Patterson amp Mainland 1944Drosophila polychaeta Patterson amp Wheeler 1942Drosophila polymorpha Dobzhansky amp Pavan 1943Drosophila ponderosa Patterson amp Mainland 1943Drosophila ponera Tsacas amp David 1975Drosophila poonia Magnacca amp O Grady 2008Drosophila popayan Vilela amp Bachli 2004Drosophila populi Wheeler amp Throckmorton 1961长身果蝇 Drosophila Lordiphosa porrecta Okada 1984Drosophila potamogigas Zhang Chen Peng amp Lin 1996Drosophila potamophila Toda amp Peng 1989Drosophila praesutilis Hardy 1965Drosophila prashadi Brunetti 1923Drosophila preapicula Hardy 1965 Drosophila pretiosa Hardy 1965Drosophila primaeva Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila procardinoides Frydenberg 1956Drosophila proceriseta Hardy 1965Drosophila prodispar Duda 1927Drosophila prodispar Parsons amp Bock 1982Drosophila prodita Hardy 1965Drosophila progastor Bock 1976Drosophila prolaticilia Hardy 1965Drosophila prolixa Hardy 1965Drosophila prolongata Singh amp Gupta 1977Drosophila promeridiana Wasserman 1962Drosophila prominens Hardy 1965Drosophila propachuca Wasserman 1962Drosophila propiofacies Hardy 1965Drosophila prorepleta Duda 1925Drosophila prosaltans Duda 1927Drosophila prosimilis Duda 1927黑端翅果蝇 Drosophila Sophophora prostipennis Linnaeus 1972Drosophila prostopalpis Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila pruinifacies Frota Pessoa 1954Drosophila pruinosa Duda 1940假嗜凤梨果蝇 Drosophila pseudoananassae Bock 1971Drosophila pseudoargentostriata Wheeler 1981Drosophila pseudobaimaii Takada Momma amp Shima 1973Drosophila pseudobocainensis Wheeler amp Magalhaes 1962Drosophila pseudodenticulata Takada amp Momma 1975Drosophila pseudokomaii Sheng Tan amp Chen 1944Drosophila pseudokorefae Ramos Guillin amp Rafael 2018Drosophila pseudomayri Baimai 1970Drosophila pseudomorelia Ramos Guillin amp Rafael 2018Drosophila pseudoobscura Frolova 1929Drosophila pseudorepleta Vilela amp Bachli 1990Drosophila pseudosaltans Magalhaes 1956Drosophila pseudosordidula Kaneko amp Tokumitsu 1964假高桥氏果蝇 Drosophila pseudotakahashii Mather 1957Drosophila pseudotalamancana Pereira amp Vilela 1987Drosophila pseudotetrachaeta Angus 1967Drosophila psilophallus Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1971Drosophila psilotarsalis Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1975Drosophila pterocelis Tsacas amp Chassagnard 1999Drosophila puberula Katoh amp Gao 2018Drosophila pulaua Wheeler 1969Drosophila pulchella Sturtevant 1916艳丽果蝇 Drosophila pulchrella Tan Hsu amp Sheng 1949Drosophila pullata Tan Hsu amp Sheng 1949Drosophila pullipes Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1972Drosophila pulverea Duda 1927Drosophila punalau BryanDrosophila punalua Bryan 1934Drosophila Drosophila punctatipennis Tscas amp DavidDrosophila punctatonervosa Frey 1954Drosophila punjabiensis Parshad amp Paika 1965Drosophila purpurea Gupta amp Sundaran 1990Drosophila pusilla Eversmann 1834Drosophila putrida Sturtevant 1916Drosophila pychnochaetae Hardy 1965Drosophila pyo Toda 1991Drosophila qiongzhouensis Katoh amp Gao 2018Drosophila qionzhouensis Katoh amp Gao 2018季白颜果蝇 Drosophila Sophophora quadraria Bock amp Wheeler 1972四线果蝇 Drosophila quadrilineata Meijere 1911Drosophila Drosophila quadriseriata Duda 1924Drosophila quadriserrata Okada amp Carson 1982Drosophila quadrisetae Hardy 1965Drosophila quadrisetata Takada Beppu amp Toda 1979Drosophila quadrum Wiedemann 1830 Drosophila quasianomalipes Hardy 1965Drosophila quasiexpansa Hardy 1965Drosophila quatrou Tsacas 1980Drosophila querubimae Vilela 1983Drosophila quijos Guillin amp Rafael 2015Drosophila quinarensis Penafiel Vinueza amp Rafael 2018Drosophila quinaria Loew 1866Drosophila quinqueannulata Frey 1917Drosophila quinqueramosa Hardy amp Kaneshiro 2001五条纹果蝇 Drosophila quinquestriata Lin amp Wheeler 1973Drosophila quitensis Vela amp Rafael 2003Drosophila racemova Patterson amp Mainland 1944Drosophila rafaeli Vela amp RafaelDrosophila ramamensis Dwivedi 1979Drosophila ramsdeni Sturtevant 1916Drosophila ranchograndensis Bachli amp Vilela 2002Drosophila reaumurii Dufour 1845Drosophila recens Wheeler 1960Drosophila rectangularis Sturtevant 1942Drosophila recticilia Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila redunca Hardy 1965Drosophila rellima Wheeler 1960Drosophila Drosophila repleta Duda黑斑果蝇 Drosophila repleta Wollaston 1858Drosophila repletoides Hsu 1943Drosophila reschae Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1975Drosophila residua Hardy 1965Drosophila reticulata Wheeler 1957Drosophila retnasabapathyi Takada amp Momma 1975Drosophila retrusa Hardy 1965Drosophila reynoldsiae Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1972Drosophila rhombura Okada amp Carson 1983Drosophila rhopaloa Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila richardsoni Vilela 1983Drosophila ritae Patterson amp Wheeler 1942Drosophila robusta Sturtevant 1916Drosophila roehrae Pipkin amp Heed 1964Drosophila rosinae Vilela 1983Drosophila rostrata Duda 1925Drosophila ruberrima Meijere 1911Drosophila ruberrimoides Zhang amp Gan 1986Drosophila rubida Mather 1960Drosophila rubidifrons Patterson amp Mainland 1944Drosophila rubra Sturtevant 1927Drosophila rubrifrons Patterson amp Wheeler 1942暗褐大果蝇 Drosophila rubrrima Meijere 1911Drosophila ruburra Hardy 1965Drosophila rufa Kikkawa amp Peng 1938Drosophila ruizi Ruiz Fiegalan 2004Drosophila ruminahuii Vela amp Rafael 2004Drosophila rustica Hardy 1965Drosophila sabroskyi Hardy 1965Drosophila sachapuyu Penafiel Vinueza amp Rafael 2018Drosophila sadleria Bryan 1938Drosophila sadleria Hardy 1965Drosophila sahyadrii Prakash amp Reddy 1979Drosophila salpina Chen 1994Drosophila saltans Sturtevant 1916Drosophila sampagensis Muniyappa amp Reddy 1980Drosophila sannio Gornostaev 1991Drosophila santomea Lachaise amp Harry 2000Drosophila saraguru Penafiel Vinueza amp Rafael 2019Drosophila saraswatii Singh amp Dash 1994Drosophila sargakhetensis Joshi Fartyal amp Singh 2005Drosophila sattalensis Fartyal amp Singh 1994Drosophila scaptomyzoptera Duda 1935Drosophila schachti Bachli Vilela amp Haring 2002Drosophila schildi Malloch 1924Drosophila schineri Pereira amp Vilela 1987Drosophila Sophophora schmidti Duda 1924Drosophila schugi McEvey amp Schiffer 2015Drosophila scioptera Duda 1927Drosophila scitula Hardy 1967Drosophila scolostoma Hardy 1965Drosophila scopata Bock 1976Drosophila scuhgi McEvey amp Schiffer 2015Drosophila sechellia Tsacas amp Bachli 1981Drosophila seclusa Hardy 1965Drosophila secunda Maca 1992Drosophila seguyi Smart 1945Drosophila seguyiana Chassagnard amp Tsacas 1997Drosophila sejuncta Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila semialba Duda 1925Drosophila semiatra Meijere 1914Drosophila semifuscata Hardy 1965Drosophila seminole Sturtevant amp Dobzhansky 1936Drosophila semipruinosa Tsacas 2002Drosophila senei Vilela 1983Drosophila senilis Duda 1926Drosophila senticosa Zhang amp Toda 1995Drosophila seorsa Hardy 1965Drosophila septacoila Gai amp Krishnamurthy 1984Drosophila septentriosaltans Magalhaes amp Buck 1962Drosophila septuosa Hardy 1965Drosophila serenensis Brncic 1957Drosophila serido Vilela amp Sene 1977Drosophila seriema Tidon Sklorz amp Sene 1995Drosophila serrata Malloch 1927Drosophila serripaenula Okada amp Carson 1982Drosophila serrula Tsacas 1984Drosophila serrulata Zhang amp Toda 1995Drosophila setapex Patterson amp Mainland 1944Drosophila Sophophora setifemur MallochDrosophila Drosophila setiger Grimshaw 1901Drosophila setipalpus Hardy 1965Drosophila setipenis Zhang Chen Peng amp Lin 1996Drosophila setitarsa Gupta amp Dwivedi 1980Drosophila setosifrons Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila setosimentum Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila setositibia Hardy amp Kaneshiro 2001Drosophila setula Heed amp Wheeler 1957Drosophila sexlineata Duda 1940Drosophila seyanii Chassagnard amp Tsacas 1997Drosophila sharpi Grimshaw 1901Drosophila shiri Hoenigsberg 1995Drosophila shwezayana Toda 1986Drosophila shyri Vela amp Rafael 2004Drosophila siamana Ikeda Hihara Asada Fujiwara amp Lin 1983Drosophila siangensis Kumar amp Gupta 1988Drosophila sierrae Ruiz Fiegalan 2003Drosophila sigmoides Loew 1872纹整果蝇 Drosophila Drosophila signata Duda 1923 Drosophila silvarentis Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968银黄果蝇 Drosophila silvata Meijere 1916Drosophila silvestris Perkins 1910 Drosophila Drosophila similis Williston 1896Drosophila simulans Sturtevant 1919Drosophila simulivora Tsacas amp Disney 1974分瓣果蝇 Drosophila singulata Duda 1924中华灰果蝇 Drosophila sinobscura Watabe 1996Drosophila sinuata Bock 1982Drosophila slossonae Johnson 1913Drosophila smithersi Bock 1976Drosophila sobrina Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1971Drosophila sodomae Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila sogo Burla 1954Drosophila solennis Walker 1860Drosophila solstitialis Chen 1994Drosophila sonorae Heed amp Castrezana 2008Drosophila soonae Takada amp Yoon 1989Drosophila sordidapex Grimshaw 1901Drosophila sordidula Kikkawa amp Peng 1938Drosophila soror Schiner 1868Drosophila spadicifrons Patterson amp Mainland 1944Drosophila spaniothrix Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila speciosa Silva amp Martins 2004Drosophila spectabilis GrimshawDrosophila spectabilis Hardy 1965Drosophila spenceri Patterson 1943Drosophila sphaerocera Thomson 1869Drosophila spicula Hardy 1965Drosophila spiethi Hardy 1967Drosophila spinatermina Heed amp Wheeler 1957Drosophila spinula Okada amp Carson 1982Drosophila sproati Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila spuricurviceps Zhang amp Gan 1986Drosophila stalkeri Wheeler 1954Drosophila starmeri Wasserman Koepfer amp Ward 1973Drosophila statzi Ashburner amp Bachli 2004Drosophila stenoptera Hardy 1965Drosophila stenotrichala Lachaise amp Chassagnard 2002Drosophila stephanosi Tsacas 2003Drosophila sternopleuralis Okada amp Kurokawa 1957Drosophila sticta Wheeler 1957Drosophila stictoptera Tsacas amp Chassagnard 1999Drosophila stigma Hardy 1977Drosophila straubae Heed 1991Drosophila striaticeps Wheeler amp Takada 1966Drosophila strigiventris Duda 1927Drosophila sturtevanti Duda 1927四反里果蝇 Drosophila Lordiphosa subantillaria Okada 1984Drosophila subaquatica Suwito amp Watabe 2010亚白颜果蝇 Drosophila subauraria Kimura 1983Drosophila subbadia Patterson amp Mainland 1943亚牵牛花果蝇 Drosophila subelegans Okada 1988Drosophila subfasciata Meijere 1914Drosophila subfunebris Stalker amp Spencer 1939Drosophila subinfumata Duda 1925Drosophila submacroptera Patterson amp Mainland 1943Drosophila subobscura Collin 1936Drosophila suboccidentalis Spencer 1942Drosophila subopaca Hardy amp Kaneshiro 2001Drosophila suborosa Kumar amp Gupta 1992Drosophila subpalustris Spencer 1942亚艳丽果蝇 Drosophila subpulchrella Takamori amp Watabe 2006Drosophila subsaltans Magalhaes 1956Drosophila subsilvestris Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila Drosophila substenoptera Hardy 1965Drosophila subviridis Patterson amp Mainland 1943Drosophila Drosophila succini Grimaldi 1987Drosophila sucinea Patterson amp Mainland 1944Drosophila suffusca Spencer 1943苏氏果蝇 Drosophila sui Lin amp Tseng 1973Drosophila sulfurigaster Duda 1923 Drosophila sungaicola Suwito amp Watabe 2010Drosophila surangensis Singh amp Dash 1994Drosophila suturalis Wheeler 1957铃木氏果蝇 Drosophila suzukii Matsumura 1931 Drosophila swezeyi Hardy 1965Drosophila sycophaga Tsacas 1981Drosophila sycophila Tsacas 1981Drosophila sycovora Tsacas 1981Drosophila synpanishi Okada 1964Drosophila systenopeza Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1979Drosophila taekjuni Kim amp Joo 2002Drosophila taeniata Hardy 1965Drosophila taiensis Kumar amp Gupta 1988太平山果蝇 Drosophila taipinsanensis Lin amp Tseng 1973高桥氏果蝇 Drosophila takahashii Sturtevant 1927Drosophila talamancana Wheeler 1968Drosophila talasica Gornostaev 1991Drosophila tamashiroi Hardy 1965Drosophila tani Cheng amp Okada 1985Drosophila tanorum Okada 1964Drosophila tanytarsis Hardy amp Kaneshiro 2001Drosophila tanythrix Hardy 1965 Drosophila taractica Hardy 1965Drosophila tarphytrichia Hardy 1965Drosophila tarsalis Walker 1853Drosophila tarsata Schiner 1868Drosophila teissieri Tsacas 1971Drosophila tenda Wheeler 1959Drosophila tendomentum Hardy 1965Drosophila tenebrosa Spencer 1943Drosophila tenuipes Walker 1849 Drosophila teratos Bock 1982Drosophila testacea Roser 1840Drosophila testacens Wheeler 1981Drosophila tetrachaeta Angus 1964Drosophila tetradentata Singh amp Gupta 1981Drosophila tetraspilota Hardy 1965Drosophila tetravittata Takada amp Momma 1975Drosophila texana Patterson 1940Drosophila thienemanni Duda 1931Drosophila tibialis Wheeler 1957Drosophila tibudu Burla 1954Drosophila tinalandia Llangari Arizo amp Rafael 2018Drosophila tjibodas Meijere 1916Drosophila tolteca Patterson amp Mainland 1944Drosophila tomasi Vela amp Rafael 2001Drosophila tongpua Lin amp Tseng 1973东埔大果蝇 Drosophila tonpua Lin amp Ting 1971Drosophila torquata Zhang amp Toda 1995Drosophila torrei Sturtevant 1921Drosophila torula Hardy 1965Drosophila totonigra Hardy 1965Drosophila touchardiae Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1972Drosophila toxacantha Magnacca amp O Grady 2009Drosophila toxochaeta Perreira amp Kaneshiro 1991丰日氏长果蝇 Drosophila toyohii Lin amp Tseng 1972Drosophila tranquilla Spencer 1943Drosophila transversa Fallen 1823Drosophila trapeza Heed amp Wheeler 1957梯额果蝇 Drosophila trapezifrons Okada 1966Drosophila triaina Lu amp Zhang 2004 Drosophila triangula Wheeler 1949Drosophila triangulina Duda 1927Drosophila triantilia Okada 1988Drosophila triauraria Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila trichaeta Angus 1967Drosophila trichaetosa Hardy 1965Drosophila trichala Lachaise amp Chassagnard 2002Drosophila trichiaspis Duda 1940Drosophila tricombata Singh amp Gupta 1977Drosophila trifiloides Wheeler 1957Drosophila trifilum Frota Pessoa 1954Drosophila trilimbata Bezzi 1928三暗黄果蝇 Drosophila trilutea Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila tripunctata Loew 1862Drosophila trisetosa Okada 1966Drosophila trispina Wheeler 1949Drosophila tristani Sturtevant 1921三戟翅果蝇 Drosophila Sophophora tristipennis Duda 1923Drosophila Drosophila tristipes Duda 1924Drosophila tristis Fallen 1823Drosophila tristriata Heed amp Wheeler 1957Drosophila trivittata Eversmann 1834Drosophila trizonata Okada 1966Drosophila tropicalis Burla amp Cunha 1949Drosophila truncata Okada 1964Drosophila truncipenna Hardy 1965Drosophila tsacasi Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila tschirnhausi Bachli amp Vilela 2002Drosophila tsigana Burla amp Gloor 1952Drosophila tsukubaensis Takamori 1983Drosophila tuchaua Pavan 1950Drosophila tucumana Vilela amp Pereira 1985Drosophila tumensa Lin amp Wheeler 1977Drosophila turbata Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1969Drosophila tychaea Tsacas 1981Drosophila umiumi Magnacca amp O Grady 2009Drosophila uncinata Suwito amp Watabe 2010Drosophila ungarensis Meijere 1911Drosophila unguicula Okada amp Carson 1983Drosophila Drosophila unicolor Walker 1864 Drosophila unicula Hardy 1965Drosophila unimaculata Strobl 1893Drosophila uninubes Patterson amp Mainland 1943单栉果蝇 Drosophila Sophophora unipectinata Duda 1924Drosophila unipucntata Patterson 1943 Drosophila unipunctata Patterson 1943Drosophila uniseriata Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila uniseta Wasserman Koepfer amp Ward 1973Drosophila unispina Okada 1956Drosophila upoluae Malloch 1934Drosophila urubamba Vilela amp Pereira 1993Drosophila usambarensis Lachaise amp Chassagnard 2001Drosophila ustulata Meijere 1908Drosophila valenciai Vela amp Rafael 2001Drosophila valenteae Llangari Arizo amp Rafael 2018Drosophila vallismaia Tsacas 1984Drosophila vanderlindei Ruiz Fiegalan 2004Drosophila vara Zhang 2004 Drosophila varga Hardy 1965Drosophila variabilis Hardy 1965Drosophila varians Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila variegata Grimshaw 1900Drosophila varietas Ranganath amp Krishnamurthy 1972Drosophila varietas Singh 1974Drosophila Drosophila varipennis Grimshaw 1901 Drosophila velascoi Ruiz Fiegalan 2003Drosophila velata Hardy 1965Drosophila velox Watabe amp Peng 1991Drosophila velutinifrons Hardy 1965Drosophila venezolana Wasserman Fontdevila amp Ruiz 1983Drosophila venusta Hardy 1965Drosophila verticis Williston 1896Drosophila vesciseta Hardy amp Kaneshiro 1968Drosophila vescum Lin amp Wheeler 1977Drosophila vicaria Hardy 1965Drosophila vicentinae Vilela 1983Drosophila villaatlantica Anonymous 1948Drosophila villitibia Hardy 1965Drosophila Idiomyia villosa Hardy 1965 Drosophila villosipedis Hardy 1965Drosophila vinnula Hardy 1965Drosophila Drosophila viracochi Brncic amp Santibanez 1957Drosophila vireni Bachli Vilela amp Haring 2002Drosophila virilis Sturtevant 1916Drosophila vouidibioi MercotDrosophila vulcana Graber 1957Drosophila vumbae Bock amp Wheeler 1972Drosophila waddingtoni Basden 1976Drosophila waddingtoni HardyDrosophila wahihuna Magnacca amp O Grady 2009Drosophila waikamoi Magnacca amp O Grady 2009Drosophila walkeri Evenhuis amp Okada 1989Drosophila wangi Toda amp Zhang 1995Drosophila warmi Penafiel Vinueza amp Rafael 2019Drosophila wassermani Pitnick amp Heed 1994Drosophila watanabei Gupta 1992Drosophila wauana Okada amp Carson 1982Drosophila wawae Magnacca amp O Grady 2009Drosophila whartonae Pipkin amp Heed 1964Drosophila wheeleri Patterson amp Alexander 1952Drosophila wikani Magnacca amp O Grady 2009Drosophila wikstroemiae Magnacca amp O Grady 2009Drosophila williamsi Hardy 1965Drosophila willistoni Sturtevant 1916Drosophila wingei Cordeiro 1964Drosophila xalapa Vilela amp Bachli 2004Drosophila xanthia Tsacas 1981Drosophila xanthochroa Tsacas 2001黄腹果蝇 Drosophila Drosophila xanthogaster Duda 1924Drosophila xanthognoma Hardy 1965Drosophila xanthopallescens Pipkin 1964Drosophila xanthosoma Grimshaw 1901Drosophila xenophaga Kam amp Perreira 2003Drosophila xerophila Val 1983Drosophila xiphiphora Pipkin 1964Drosophila xuthoptera Hardy 1965Drosophila yakuba Burla 1954Drosophila yangana Rafael amp Vela 2003Drosophila yooni Hardy 1977Drosophila yunnanensis Watabe amp Liang 1990Drosophila yuwanensis Kim amp Okada 1988Drosophila Drosophila z notatum Bryan 1934Drosophila zamorana Penafiel Vinueza amp Rafael 2018Drosophila zonata Chen amp Watabe 1993Drosophila zophea Tsacas 2004Drosophila zottii Vilela 1983归入本属的物种 Phloridosa lutzii Sturtevant 1916Siphlodora flexa Loew 1866參考文獻 编辑 drosophila n Etymonline 2021 05 05 原始内容存档于2021 05 10 12 Drosophila Genomes Project Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory July 29 2010 原始内容存档于May 27 2010 3 0 3 1 Gerhard Bachli TaxoDros the database on taxonomy of Drosophilidae 1999 2006 2021 05 05 原始内容存档于2021 11 09 Therese A Markow Patrick M O Grady Drosophila A guide to species identification and use London Elsevier 2005 ISBN 978 0 12 473052 6 Yassin Amir Phylogenetic classification of the Drosophilidae Rondani Diptera the role of morphology in the postgenomic era Systematic Entomology 2013 38 2 349 364 ISSN 0307 6970 doi 10 1111 j 1365 3113 2012 00665 x Program U S Fish and Wildlife Service Ecological Services Endangered Species About Us Featured Species Relict Leopard Frog www fws gov 2018 03 10 原始内容存档于2021 03 27 Parker Darren J Wiberg R Axel W Trivedi Urmi Tyukmaeva Venera I Gharbi Karim Butlin Roger K Hoikkala Anneli Kankare Maaria Ritchie Michael G Gonzalez Josefa Inter and Intraspecific Genomic Divergence in Drosophila montana Shows Evidence for Cold Adaptation Genome Biology and Evolution August 2018 10 8 2086 2101 PMC 6107330 PMID 30010752 doi 10 1093 gbe evy147 Brake Irina Bachli Gerhard Drosophilidae Diptera World Catalogue of Insects 2008 ISBN 978 87 88757 88 0 Mark Hoddle Spotted Wing Drosophila Cherry Vinegar Fly Drosophila suzukii Center for Invasive Species Research July 29 2010 原始内容存档于2010 08 01 Pitnick S Spicer G S Markow T A How long is a giant sperm Nature 1995 375 6527 109 Bibcode 1995Natur 375Q 109P PMID 7753164 doi 10 1038 375109a0 Drosophila Fallen 1823 GBIF 2022 07 05 原始内容存档于2022 03 16 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 果蠅屬 amp oldid 75703978, 维基百科，wiki，书籍，书籍，图书馆，

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