彭伯利庄园

彭伯利庄园是珍·奥斯汀的小说《傲慢与偏见》的男主人公费茨威廉·达西拥有的地产。它位于小说中德比郡兰布顿镇（Lambton，小说中虛構的小鎮）附近。其原型被一些人认为是德比郡贝克韦尔镇（Bakewell）附近的查兹沃斯庄园（Chatsworth House）。^[1]

查兹沃斯庄园被认为是彭伯利庄园的原型

小说女主人公伊丽莎白·班内特第一次拜访彭伯利庄园时被周围的乡村美景迷住。她来到彭伯利庄园之前已经拒绝了达西先生的第一次求婚，是他的信、他管家对他的称赞、和他自己在彭伯利庄园彬彬有礼的行为逐渐改变了她对他的看法。

在《傲慢与偏见》中

They gradually ascended for half a mile, and then found themselves at the top of a considerable eminence, where the wood ceased, and the eye was instantly caught by Pemberley House, situated on the opposite side of a valley, into which the road with some abruptness wound. It was a large, handsome, stone building, standing well on rising ground, and backed by a ridge of high woody hills;—and in front, a stream of some natural importance was swelled into greater, but without any artificial appearance. Its banks were neither formal, nor falsely adorned. Elizabeth was delighted. She had never seen a place where nature had done more, or where natural beauty had been so little counteracted by an awkward taste. They were all of them warm in her admiration; and at that moment she felt that to be mistress of Pemberley might be something! ——Jane Austen

在其他媒体中

• 雷尼绍厅（Renishaw Hall），位于德比郡，是1980年版英國廣播公司（BBC）改编的《傲慢与偏见》电视剧中彭伯利庄园的布景。
• 莱姆公园（Lyme Park），位于柴郡，是1995年版BBC改编的《傲慢与偏见》电视剧中彭伯里庄园的布景。
• 查兹沃斯庄园（Chatsworth House），引发彭伯利庄园灵感的原型，在2005年乔·怀特的电影版《傲慢与偏见》中被用作外景，但在威尔顿宫（Wilton House）拍摄了很多内景。
• 彭伯利出版社（Pemberley Press）是女主人公布里特琪·琼斯在2001年的电影《BJ单身日记》中工作的出版社的名字，向《傲慢与偏见》致敬。

参考文献

1. The selected essays of Donald Greene, "The Original of Pemberley", Bucknell University Press, 2004. [2013-03-26]. （原始内容于2018-05-22）.