维基百科
同纹螺科
同纹螺科(學名:Amastridae),又名岛居蜗牛科[1][2] ,按生物分类学屬於體型細小、會呼吸空氣的陸生蝸牛的科,是一種陸生肺螺類腹足纲软体动物[3]。舊屬槲果螺總科的成員[4],今隨同槲果螺總科被合併進蛹螺下目的蛹螺总科[5]。
同纹螺科 | |
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科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 軟體動物門 Mollusca |
纲: | 腹足纲 Gastropoda |
目: | 柄眼目 Stylommatophora |
亚目: | 旋蝸牛亞目 Helicina |
下目: | 蛹螺下目 Pupilloidei |
总科: | 槲果螺总科 Cochlicopoidea |
科: | 同纹螺科 Amastridae Pilsbry, 1908 |
亞科與屬 | |
本科有物種近300種,皆為夏威夷群島的特有種,但當中可能有超過九成均已滅絕[1][6][7][8]。牠們的體長均不超過50毫米[9]。
分類 编辑
截至2020年10月23日WoRMS紀錄本科物種可分為兩個亞科、13個屬,分別如下[3]:
[update],岛居蜗牛亚科 Amastrinae Pilsbry, 1910 编辑
- 岛居蜗牛属 Amastra H. Adams & A. Adams, 1855:異名Carinella L. Pfeiffer, 1875
- Carelia H. Adams & A. Adams, 1855
- Laminella L. Pfeiffer, 1854
- Planamastra Hyatt & Pilsbry, 1911
- Tropidoptera Ancey, 1889:異名計有Helicamastra Pilsbry & Vanatta, 1905及Pterodiscus Pilsbry, 1893
亚科 Leptachatininae Cockerell, 1913 编辑
- Armsia Hyatt & Pilsbry, 1911[10]
- Armsia petasus (Ancey, 1899)
- Leptachatina A. A. Gould, 1847
- Pauahia C. M. Cooke, 1910
亚科未定 编辑
- Cyclamastra
- Kauaia
參考文獻 编辑
- ^ 1.0 1.1 世界上有哪些很稀有的动物?. 知乎. [2020-07-27] (中文(简体)).
- ^ Pilsbry, H. A. (1908). Manual of conchology, structural and systematic, with illustrations of the species. Ser. 2, Pulmonata. Vol. 20: Caecilioides, Glessula and Partulidae. pp i-viii, 1-326, pls 1-43. Philadelphia, published by the Conchological Department, Academy of Natural Sciences. [pp. 1-64, pls 1-10, 19 Nov. 1908; pp. 65-154, pls 11-21, 18 May 1909; pp. 155-314, pls 22-36, 29 Sept. 1909; pp. i-viii, 315-326, pls 37-43, 23 March 1910]. Manual of Conchology, 20 (1): 9–13. Philadelphia. https://www.molluscabase.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=240323
- ^ 3.0 3.1 Ruud B. Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O , 编. Amastridae Pilsbry, 1910. MolluscaBase. 2017-06-13 [2020-10-23] –通过WoRMS.
- ^ Frýda, J.; Hausdorf, B.; Ponder, W.; Valdés, Á.; Warén, A. Bouchet P.; Rocroi J.-P. , 编. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia: International Journal of Malacology (Hackenheim, Germany / Ann Arbor, USA: ConchBooks). 2005, 47 (1-2): 397 pp. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. ISSN 0076-2997.
- ^ Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.; Hausdorf, B.; Kaim, A.; Kano, Y.; Nützel, A.; Parkhaev, P.; Schrödl, M.; Strong, E. Revised Classification, Nomenclator and Typification of Gastropod and Monoplacophoran Families. Malacologia. 2017, 61 (1-2): 1–526. ISSN 0076-2997. doi:10.4002/040.061.0201 (英语).
- ^ Lydeard, Charles; Cowie, Robert H.; Ponder, Winston F.; Bogan, Arthur E.; Bouchet, Philippe; Clark, Stephanie A.; Cummings, Kevin S.; Frest, Terrence J.; Gargominy, Olivier; Herbert, Dai G.; Hershler, Robert; Perez, Kathryn E.; Roth, Barry; Seddon, Mary; Strong, Ellen E.; Thompson, Fred G. (PDF). BioScience. 2004-04, 54 (4): 321–330 [2020-07-27]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2013-06-06) (英语).
- ^ Solem, Alan. How many Hawaiian Land Snail species are left? and What We Can Do for Them. (PDF). Bishop Museum Occasional Papers (Honolulu(美國夏威夷州)). 1990, (30): 27–40 [2020-07-28]. (原始内容 (PDF)于2020-07-11) (英语).
- ^ van Dooren, Thom. The last snail: conservation and extinction in Hawai’i. 2013-02-28 [2020-07-27] (英语).
- ^ Schileyko, Anatolij A. Treatise Recent terrestrial pulmonate molluscs, Part 1. Achatinellidae, Amastridae, Orculidae, Strobilopsidae, Spelaeodiscidae, Valloniidae, Cochlicopidae, Pupillidae, Chondrinidae, Pyramidulidae. Ruthenica Supplement (Moscow(俄羅斯)). 1998, 2 (1): 1-127. ISSN 0136-0027 (英语).
- ^ Hyatt, A., & Pilsbry, H. A. (1910). Manual of conchology, structural and systematic, with illustrations of the species. Ser. 2, Pulmonata. Vol. 21: Achatinellidae (Amastrinae). pp i-xxii, 1-387, pls 1-56. Philadelphia, published by the Conchological Department, Academy of Natural Sciences. [pp. 1-64, pls 1-9, 30 July 1910; pp. 65-128, pls 10-23, 14 March 1911; pp. 129-240, pls 24-36, 23 August 1911; pp. i-xxii, 241-387, pls 37-56, 19 December 1911]. https://www.molluscabase.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=386402
參看 编辑
- 夏威夷已滅絕動物列表
外部連結 编辑
维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源:同纹螺科 |
- 維基物種上的相關信息:同纹螺科