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维基百科

亚特兰大战役

十二月 12, 2023

亞特蘭大戰役是1864年夏季在美國內戰西部戰場上發生的一系列戰役，發生在佐治亞州西北部和亞特蘭大周邊地區。聯盟軍少將威廉·特庫姆賽·雪曼從田納西州查塔努加附近入侵佐治亞州，從1864年5月開始，遭到邦聯將軍約瑟夫·E·約翰斯頓的抵抗。

面對謝爾曼集團軍的連續側翼機動，約翰斯頓的田納西軍團向亞特蘭大撤退。7月，南方邦聯總統杰斐遜·戴維斯用更具侵略性的約翰·貝爾·胡德將軍取代了約翰斯頓，後者開始在一系列代價高昂的正面進攻中挑戰聯邦軍隊。胡德的軍隊最終被圍困在亞特蘭大，這座城市於9月2日陷落，為謝爾曼向海邊進軍奠定了基礎，並加速了戰爭的結束。

參考資料 编辑

  • Bonds, Russell S. War Like the Thunderbolt: The Battle and Burning of Atlanta. Yardley, PA: Westholme Publishing, 2009. ISBN 978-1-59416-100-1.
  • Castel, Albert. Decision in the West: The Atlanta Campaign of 1864. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 1992. ISBN 0-7006-0748-X.
  • Eicher, David J. The Longest Night: A Military History of the Civil War. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2001. ISBN 0-684-84944-5.
  • Esposito, Vincent J. West Point Atlas of American Wars. New York: Frederick A. Praeger, 1959. OCLC 5890637. The collection of maps (without explanatory text) is available online at the West Point website Archive.is的存檔，存档日期2012-08-29.
  • Foote, Shelby. The Civil War: A Narrative. Vol. 3, Red River to Appomattox. New York: Random House, 1974. ISBN 0-394-74913-8.
  • Kennedy, Frances H., ed. The Civil War Battlefield Guide. 2nd ed. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1998. ISBN 0-395-74012-6.
  • McDonough, James Lee, and James Pickett Jones. War so Terrible: Sherman and Atlanta. New York: W. W. Norton & Co., 1987, ISBN 0-393-02497-0.
  • McKay, John E. "Atlanta Campaign." In Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social, and Military History, edited by David S. Heidler and Jeanne T. Heidler. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2000. ISBN 0-393-04758-X.
  • Welcher, Frank J. The Union Army, 1861–1865 Organization and Operations. Vol. 2, The Western Theater. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1993. ISBN 0-253-36454-X.
  • Sherman, William T., Memoirs of General W.T. Sherman, 2nd ed., D. Appleton & Co., 1913 (1889). Reprinted by the Library of America, 1990, ISBN 978-0-940450-65-3.
  • U.S. War Department, The War of the Rebellion （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）: a Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1880–1901.

延伸閱讀 编辑

  • Bailey, Anne J. The Chessboard of War: Sherman and Hood in the Atlanta Campaign of 1864. (University of Nebraska Press, 2000). ISBN 978-0-8032-1273-2.
  • Davis, Stephen. A Long and Bloody Task: The Atlanta Campaign from Dalton through Kennesaw Mountain to the Chattahoochee River, May 5 – July 18, 1864. Emerging Civil War Series. El Dorado Hills, CA: Savas Beatie, 2016. ISBN 978-1-61121-317-1.
  • Davis, Stephen. All the Fighting They Want: The Atlanta Campaign from Peachtree Creek to the City's Surrender, July 18 – September 2, 1864. Emerging Civil War Series. El Dorado Hills, CA: Savas Beatie, 2017. ISBN 978-1-61121-319-5.
  • Evans, David. Sherman's Horsemen: Union Cavalry Operations in the Atlanta Campaign. (Indiana University Press, 1996). ISBN 0-253-32963-9.
  • Hess, Earl J. Kennesaw Mountain: Sherman, Johnston and the Atlanta Campaign. (University of North Carolina Press, 2013). ISBN 978-1-4696-0211-0.
  • Hood, Stephen M. John Bell Hood: The Rise, Fall, and Resurrection of a Confederate General. El Dorado Hills, CA: Savas Beatie, 2013. ISBN 978-1-61121-140-5.
  • Jenkins Sr., Robert D. To the Gates of Atlanta: From Kennesaw Mountain to Peach Tree Creek, July 1–19, 1864 (Mercer University Press, 2015) xxiv, 378 pp.
  • Luvaas, Jay, and Harold W. Nelson, eds. Guide to the Atlanta Campaign: Rocky Face Ridge to Kennesaw Mountain. (University Press of Kansas, 2008). ISBN 978-0-7006-1570-4.
  • Savas, Theodore P., and David A. Woodbury, eds. The Campaign for Atlanta & Sherman's March to the Sea: Essays on the American Civil War in Georgia, 1864. 2 vols. Campbell, CA: Savas Woodbury, 1994. ISBN 978-1-882810-26-0.

十二月 12, 2023
亚特兰大战役, 亞特蘭大戰役是1864年夏季在美國內戰西部戰場上發生的一系列戰役, 發生在佐治亞州西北部和亞特蘭大周邊地區, 聯盟軍少將威廉, 特庫姆賽, 雪曼從田納西州查塔努加附近入侵佐治亞州, 從1864年5月開始, 遭到邦聯將軍約瑟夫, 約翰斯頓的抵抗, 面對謝爾曼集團軍的連續側翼機動, 約翰斯頓的田納西軍團向亞特蘭大撤退, 7月, 南方邦聯總統杰斐遜, 戴維斯用更具侵略性的約翰, 貝爾, 胡德將軍取代了約翰斯頓, 後者開始在一系列代價高昂的正面進攻中挑戰聯邦軍隊, 胡德的軍隊最終被圍困在亞特蘭大, 這座城市. 亞特蘭大戰役是1864年夏季在美國內戰西部戰場上發生的一系列戰役 發生在佐治亞州西北部和亞特蘭大周邊地區 聯盟軍少將威廉 特庫姆賽 雪曼從田納西州查塔努加附近入侵佐治亞州 從1864年5月開始 遭到邦聯將軍約瑟夫 E 約翰斯頓的抵抗 面對謝爾曼集團軍的連續側翼機動 約翰斯頓的田納西軍團向亞特蘭大撤退 7月 南方邦聯總統杰斐遜 戴維斯用更具侵略性的約翰 貝爾 胡德將軍取代了約翰斯頓 後者開始在一系列代價高昂的正面進攻中挑戰聯邦軍隊 胡德的軍隊最終被圍困在亞特蘭大 這座城市於9月2日陷落 為謝爾曼向海邊進軍奠定了基礎 並加速了戰爭的結束 參考資料 编辑Bonds Russell S War Like the Thunderbolt The Battle and Burning of Atlanta Yardley PA Westholme Publishing 2009 ISBN 978 1 59416 100 1 Castel Albert Decision in the West The Atlanta Campaign of 1864 Lawrence University Press of Kansas 1992 ISBN 0 7006 0748 X Eicher David J The Longest Night A Military History of the Civil War New York Simon amp Schuster 2001 ISBN 0 684 84944 5 Esposito Vincent J West Point Atlas of American Wars New York Frederick A Praeger 1959 OCLC 5890637 The collection of maps without explanatory text is available online at the West Point website Archive is的存檔 存档日期2012 08 29 Foote Shelby The Civil War A Narrative Vol 3 Red River to Appomattox New York Random House 1974 ISBN 0 394 74913 8 Kennedy Frances H ed The Civil War Battlefield Guide 2nd ed Boston Houghton Mifflin Co 1998 ISBN 0 395 74012 6 McDonough James Lee and James Pickett Jones War so Terrible Sherman and Atlanta New York W W Norton amp Co 1987 ISBN 0 393 02497 0 McKay John E Atlanta Campaign In Encyclopedia of the American Civil War A Political Social and Military History edited by David S Heidler and Jeanne T Heidler New York W W Norton amp Company 2000 ISBN 0 393 04758 X Welcher Frank J The Union Army 1861 1865 Organization and Operations Vol 2 The Western Theater Bloomington Indiana University Press 1993 ISBN 0 253 36454 X National Park Service battle descriptions Sherman William T Memoirs of General W T Sherman 2nd ed D Appleton amp Co 1913 1889 Reprinted by the Library of America 1990 ISBN 978 0 940450 65 3 U S War Department The War of the Rebellion 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 a Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies Washington DC U S Government Printing Office 1880 1901 延伸閱讀 编辑Bailey Anne J The Chessboard of War Sherman and Hood in the Atlanta Campaign of 1864 University of Nebraska Press 2000 ISBN 978 0 8032 1273 2 Davis Stephen A Long and Bloody Task The Atlanta Campaign from Dalton through Kennesaw Mountain to the Chattahoochee River May 5 July 18 1864 Emerging Civil War Series El Dorado Hills CA Savas Beatie 2016 ISBN 978 1 61121 317 1 Davis Stephen All the Fighting They Want The Atlanta Campaign from Peachtree Creek to the City s Surrender July 18 September 2 1864 Emerging Civil War Series El Dorado Hills CA Savas Beatie 2017 ISBN 978 1 61121 319 5 Evans David Sherman s Horsemen Union Cavalry Operations in the Atlanta Campaign Indiana University Press 1996 ISBN 0 253 32963 9 Hess Earl J Kennesaw Mountain Sherman Johnston and the Atlanta Campaign University of North Carolina Press 2013 ISBN 978 1 4696 0211 0 Hood Stephen M John Bell Hood The Rise Fall and Resurrection of a Confederate General El Dorado Hills CA Savas Beatie 2013 ISBN 978 1 61121 140 5 Jenkins Sr Robert D To the Gates of Atlanta From Kennesaw Mountain to Peach Tree Creek July 1 19 1864 Mercer University Press 2015 xxiv 378 pp Luvaas Jay and Harold W Nelson eds Guide to the Atlanta Campaign Rocky Face Ridge to Kennesaw Mountain University Press of Kansas 2008 ISBN 978 0 7006 1570 4 Savas Theodore P and David A Woodbury eds The Campaign for Atlanta amp Sherman s March to the Sea Essays on the American Civil War in Georgia 1864 2 vols Campbell CA Savas Woodbury 1994 ISBN 978 1 882810 26 0 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 亚特兰大战役 amp oldid 79350240, 维基百科，wiki，书籍，书籍，图书馆，

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