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不列颠诸王史

不列顛諸王史》(拉丁語Historia regum Britanniae;英語:The History of the Kings of Britain;原名De gestis Britonum;英語:On the Deeds of the Britons)是蒙茅斯的杰弗里在1136年左右創作的一本歷史書,以年代先後順序記載了兩千年裡出現的不列顛諸王的生平。它是不列顛傳說的主要源頭之一。

不列顛諸王史
不列顛諸王記
15世紀繪製的插圖,沃蒂根和安布羅休斯·奧理安觀看二龍相鬥
作者蒙茅斯的杰弗里
獻給第一代格洛斯特伯爵羅伯特和第一代伍斯特伯爵瓦勒蘭·德·博蒙特
語言拉丁語
時間約1136年
類型野史
主題不列顛諸王
來源蒙茅斯的杰弗里宣傳翻譯自一本古書

直到16世紀,歷史學家還把它當做信史[1],但此書內容多為杜撰,只是作為一本文學作品頗有價值。李爾王的故事最早見於本書,而亞瑟王傳奇的流行和此書不無關係。

來源

蒙茅斯的杰弗里宣稱此書譯自一部古老的文獻,這部文獻則是牛津的沃爾特給他的[2][3][4],但現代歷史學家並不認為這是事實[2][5][6]。此書可能的來源包括吉爾達斯的《不列顛的毀滅》(De Excidio et Conquestu Britanniae,6世紀) 、比德的《英吉利教會史》(8世紀)、《不列顛人的歷史》(9世紀,作者可能是内尼厄斯)、《威尔士编年史》(10世紀,作者不明)、塔利埃辛的詩和威爾士傳說《基爾夫與奧爾溫》(11-12世紀)[2]

參考文獻

  1. ^ 'The New Cambridge Modern history, vol. 1 1957:56.
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Thorpe (1966: 14–19)
  3. ^ Wright, Neil. The Historia Regum Britannie of Geoffrey of Monmouth. Woodbridge, England: Boydell and Brewer. 1984: xvii. ISBN 978-0-85991-641-7. 
  4. ^ Lang, Andrew. History Of English Literature - From Beowulf to Swinburne. Vincent Press. : 45. OCLC 220536211. He says that he has had the advantage of using a book in the Breton tongue which Walter, Archdeacon of Oxford, brought out of Brittany; this book he translates into Latin. 
  5. ^ Wright, Neil. The Historia Regum Britannie of Geoffrey of Monmouth. Woodbridge, England: Boydell and Brewer. 1984: xvii–xviii. ISBN 978-0-85991-641-7. This fusion of heterogeneous sources, which is apparent almost everywhere in the Historia, completely dispels the fiction that the work is no more than a translation of a single Breton (or Welsh) book 
  6. ^ "...the Historia does not bear scrutiny as an authentic history and no scholar today would regard it as such.": Wright (1984: xxviii)
  • Geoffrey of Monmouth. The history of the kings of Britain: an edition and translation of De gestis Britonum (Historia regum Britanniae). Arthurian studies 69. Michael D. Reeve (ed.), Neil Wright (trans.). Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press. 2007. ISBN 978-1-84383-206-5. 
  • John Jay Parry and Robert Caldwell. Geoffrey of Monmouth in Arthurian Literature in the Middle Ages, Roger S. Loomis (ed.). Clarendon Press: Oxford University. 1959. ISBN 0-19-811588-1
  • Brynley F. Roberts, Geoffrey of Monmouth and Welsh Historical Tradition, Nottingham Medieval Studies, 20 (1976), 29-40.
  • J. S. P. Tatlock. The Legendary History of Britain: Geoffrey of Monmouth's Historia regum Britanniae and its early vernacular versions. University of California Press. Berkeley. 1950.
  • Michael A. Faletra, ed., The History of the Kings of Britain (Broadview Press, 2008)
  • N. Wright, ed., The Historia regum Britannie of Geoffrey of Monmouth. 1, Bern, Burgerbibliothek, MS. 568 (Cambridge, 1984)
  • N. Wright, ed., The historia regum Britannie of Geoffrey of Monmouth. 2, The first variant version : a critical edition (Cambridge, 1988)
  • J. C. Crick, The historia regum Britannie of Geoffrey of Monmouth. 3, A summary catalogue of the manuscripts (Cambridge, 1989)
  • J. C. Crick, The historia regum Britannie of Geoffrey of Monmouth. 4, Dissemination and reception in the later Middle Ages (Cambridge, 1991)
  • J. Hammer, ed., Historia regum Britanniae. A variant version edited from manuscripts (Cambridge, MA, 1951)
  • A. Griscom and J. R. Ellis, ed., The Historia regum Britanniæ of Geoffrey of Monmouth with contributions to the study of its place in early British history (London, 1929)
  • M. D. Reeve, 'The transmission of the Historia regum Britanniae ', in Journal of Medieval Latin 1 (1991), 73—117
  • Edmond Faral, La légende Arthurienne: études et documents, 3 vols. (Paris, 1929)
  • R. W. Leckie, The passage of dominion : Geoffrey of Monmouth and the periodization of insular history in the twelfth century (Toronto, 1981)

外部連接

  •   维基文库中的文獻全文:History of the Kings of Britain
  •   维基共享资源上的相關多媒體資源:Historia Regum Britanniae
  • 原文(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆),Google Books
  • 拉丁原文(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆),Google Books
  • Historia regum Britanniae(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆),Cambridge Digital Library
  •   LibriVox中的公有领域有声书《History of the Kings of Britain

不列颠诸王史, 不列顛諸王史, 拉丁語, historia, regum, britanniae, 英語, history, kings, britain, 原名de, gestis, britonum, 英語, deeds, britons, 是蒙茅斯的杰弗里在1136年左右創作的一本歷史書, 以年代先後順序記載了兩千年裡出現的不列顛諸王的生平, 它是不列顛傳說的主要源頭之一, 不列顛諸王史不列顛諸王記15世紀繪製的插圖, 沃蒂根和安布羅休斯, 奧理安觀看二龍相鬥作者蒙茅斯的杰弗里獻給第一代格洛斯特伯爵羅伯特和第. 不列顛諸王史 拉丁語 Historia regum Britanniae 英語 The History of the Kings of Britain 原名De gestis Britonum 英語 On the Deeds of the Britons 是蒙茅斯的杰弗里在1136年左右創作的一本歷史書 以年代先後順序記載了兩千年裡出現的不列顛諸王的生平 它是不列顛傳說的主要源頭之一 不列顛諸王史不列顛諸王記15世紀繪製的插圖 沃蒂根和安布羅休斯 奧理安觀看二龍相鬥作者蒙茅斯的杰弗里獻給第一代格洛斯特伯爵羅伯特和第一代伍斯特伯爵瓦勒蘭 德 博蒙特語言拉丁語時間約1136年類型野史主題不列顛諸王來源蒙茅斯的杰弗里宣傳翻譯自一本古書直到16世紀 歷史學家還把它當做信史 1 但此書內容多為杜撰 只是作為一本文學作品頗有價值 李爾王的故事最早見於本書 而亞瑟王傳奇的流行和此書不無關係 來源 编辑蒙茅斯的杰弗里宣稱此書譯自一部古老的文獻 這部文獻則是牛津的沃爾特給他的 2 3 4 但現代歷史學家並不認為這是事實 2 5 6 此書可能的來源包括吉爾達斯的 不列顛的毀滅 De Excidio et Conquestu Britanniae 6世紀 比德的 英吉利教會史 8世紀 不列顛人的歷史 9世紀 作者可能是内尼厄斯 威尔士编年史 10世紀 作者不明 塔利埃辛的詩和威爾士傳說 基爾夫與奧爾溫 11 12世紀 2 參考文獻 编辑 The New Cambridge Modern history vol 1 1957 56 2 0 2 1 2 2 Thorpe 1966 14 19 Wright Neil The Historia Regum Britannie of Geoffrey of Monmouth Woodbridge England Boydell and Brewer 1984 xvii ISBN 978 0 85991 641 7 Lang Andrew History Of English Literature From Beowulf to Swinburne Vincent Press 45 OCLC 220536211 He says that he has had the advantage of using a book in the Breton tongue which Walter Archdeacon of Oxford brought out of Brittany this book he translates into Latin Wright Neil The Historia Regum Britannie of Geoffrey of Monmouth Woodbridge England Boydell and Brewer 1984 xvii xviii ISBN 978 0 85991 641 7 This fusion of heterogeneous sources which is apparent almost everywhere in the Historia completely dispels the fiction that the work is no more than a translation of a single Breton or Welsh book the Historia does not bear scrutiny as an authentic history and no scholar today would regard it as such Wright 1984 xxviii Geoffrey of Monmouth The history of the kings of Britain an edition and translation of De gestis Britonum Historia regum Britanniae Arthurian studies 69 Michael D Reeve ed Neil Wright trans Woodbridge Suffolk Boydell Press 2007 ISBN 978 1 84383 206 5 John Jay Parry and Robert Caldwell Geoffrey of Monmouth in Arthurian Literature in the Middle Ages Roger S Loomis ed Clarendon Press Oxford University 1959 ISBN 0 19 811588 1 Brynley F Roberts Geoffrey of Monmouth and Welsh Historical Tradition Nottingham Medieval Studies 20 1976 29 40 J S P Tatlock The Legendary History of Britain Geoffrey of Monmouth s Historia regum Britanniae and its early vernacular versions University of California Press Berkeley 1950 Michael A Faletra ed The History of the Kings of Britain Broadview Press 2008 N Wright ed The Historia regum Britannie of Geoffrey of Monmouth 1 Bern Burgerbibliothek MS 568 Cambridge 1984 N Wright ed The historia regum Britannie of Geoffrey of Monmouth 2 The first variant version a critical edition Cambridge 1988 J C Crick The historia regum Britannie of Geoffrey of Monmouth 3 A summary catalogue of the manuscripts Cambridge 1989 J C Crick The historia regum Britannie of Geoffrey of Monmouth 4 Dissemination and reception in the later Middle Ages Cambridge 1991 J Hammer ed Historia regum Britanniae A variant version edited from manuscripts Cambridge MA 1951 A Griscom and J R Ellis ed The Historia regum Britanniae of Geoffrey of Monmouth with contributions to the study of its place in early British history London 1929 M D Reeve The transmission of the Historia regum Britanniae in Journal of Medieval Latin 1 1991 73 117 Edmond Faral La legende Arthurienne etudes et documents 3 vols Paris 1929 R W Leckie The passage of dominion Geoffrey of Monmouth and the periodization of insular history in the twelfth century Toronto 1981 外部連接 编辑 维基文库中的文獻全文 History of the Kings of Britain 维基共享资源上的相關多媒體資源 Historia Regum Britanniae 原文 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Google Books 拉丁原文 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Google Books Historia regum Britanniae 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Cambridge Digital Library LibriVox中的公有领域有声书 History of the Kings of Britain 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 不列颠诸王史 amp oldid 64237950, 维基百科,wiki,书籍,书籍,图书馆,

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