蜑螺属

蜑螺属（学名：Nerita）是蜑螺科下的一个属。

蜑螺属
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	軟體動物門 Mollusca
纲：	腹足纲 Gastropoda
目：	蜑形目 Cycloneritida
科：	蜑螺科 Neritidae
属：	蜑螺属 Nerita Linnaeus, 1758
种
见正文
異名
Adenerita Dekker, 2000 Amphinerita Martens, 1887 Argonerita Frey et Vermeij, 2008 Cymostyla Martens, 1887 Heminerita Martens, 1887 Ilynerita Martens, 1887 Lepidonerita Vermeij, 1984 Linnerita Vermeij, 1984 Lisanerita Krijnen, 2002 Narita Pfeiffer, 1840 Neritites Schlotheim, 1820 Norita Martens, 1880 Odontostoma Mörch, 1852 Peloronta Oken, 1815 Pila Mörch, 1852 Ritena Gray, 1858 Tenare Gray, 1858 Thelacostyla Paetel, 1873 Thelecostyla Schaufuss, 1869 Thelicostyla Paetel, 1875 Theliostoma Kobelt, 1878 Theliostyla Mörch, 1852 Thelostyla Paetel, 1875 Turrita Wagner, 1897

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：^[1]

• Nerita (Adenerita) adenensis Mienis, 1978
• 渔舟蜑螺 Nerita (Theliostyla) albicilla Linnaeus, 1758
• Nerita albume Linnaeus, 1758
• Nerita (Theliostyla) alternans Bonci et al., 2000
• Nerita (Cymostyla) alveolus Hombron et Jacquinot, 1848
• Nerita angulata Sowerby, 1836
• Nerita (Heminerita) anodonta Melvill, 1898
• Nerita (Linnerita) antiquata Récluz, 1841
• Nerita (Argonerita) argus Récluz, 1841
• Nerita (Ritena) ascensionis Gmelin, 1791
• Nerita (Argonerita) aterrima Gmelin, 1791
• Nerita (Lisanerita) atramentosa Reeve, 1855
• 黑线蜑螺 Nerita (Cymostyla) balteata Reeve, 1855
• Nerita (Bajanerita) banosensis Squires et Saul, 2002
• Nerita (Amphinerita) bartonensis Symonds, 2002
• Nerita beali Loel et Corey, 1932
• 宾森氏蜑螺 Nerita bensoni Recluz, 1850
• 双角蜑螺 Nerita biangulata Dickerson, 1914
• Nerita (Nerita) caronis (Brongniart, 1823)
• 大圆蜑螺 Nerita (Argonerita) chamaeleon Linnaeus, 1758
• Nerita (Chingua) chinguensis Clark et Durham, 1946
• Nerita (Ritena) chlorostoma Lamarck, 1816
• Nerita compacta Forbes, 1846
• Nerita cooki Clark, 1938
• 黑肋蜑螺 Nerita (Ritena) costata Gmelin, 1791
• Nerita costellata G.B.Sowerby Iii, 1905
• Nerita (Cymostyla) costulata Busch, 1844
• Nerita craigi Symonds, Gain et Belliard, 2017
• Nerita crassecallosa Blaschke, 1911
• Nerita decorata Münster, 1841
• Nerita deformis Gabb, 1864
• Nerita (Theliostyla) dombeyi Récluz, 1841
• Nerita (Cymostyla) eichhorsti Krijnen, Gras et Vink, 2018
• Nerita (Amphinerita) eorex Vokes, 1939
• Nerita (Amphinerita) eos Saul et Squires, 1997
• Nerita (Linnerita) erythrostoma Eichhorst et Neville, 2004
• Nerita (Cymostyla) essingtoni Récluz, 1842
• 浮雕蜑螺 Nerita (Theliostyla) exuvia Linnaeus, 1758
• Nerita (Nerita) exuvioides (Trechmann, 1935)
• Nerita (Ritena) filosa Reeve, 1855
• Nerita fortidentata Vermeij et Collins, 1988
• Nerita (Argonerita) fragum Reeve, 1855
• Nerita (Theliostyla) fulgurans Gmelin, 1791
• Nerita (Cymostyla) fuliginata Reeve, 1855
• Nerita funiculata Menke, 1850
• Nerita glaucina Linnaeus, 1758
• Nerita globosa Philippi, 1855
• Nerita (Amphinerita) gouetensis Symonds et Pacaud, 2010
• Nerita granulosa Deshayes, 1824
• Nerita (Cymostyla) grasi Eichhorst, 2016
• Nerita (Cymostyla) grisea Reeve, 1855
• Nerita (Cymostyla) grossa Linnaeus, 1758
• Nerita (Cymostyla) guamensis Quoy et Gaimard, 1834
• Nerita hadra Woodring, 1973
• 扭腰蜑螺 Nerita (Cymostyla) helicinoides Reeve, 1855
• 多纹扭腰蜑螺 Nerita helicinoides tristis Pilsbry, 1901
• Nerita (Argonerita) histrio Linnaeus, 1758
• 黑玉蜑螺 Nerita (Amphinerita) incerta Busch, 1844
• Nerita (Cymostyla) incurva E.von Martens, 1887
• 虚线蜑螺 Nerita (Amphinerita) insculpta Récluz, 1841
• 花斑蜑螺 Nerita (Heminerita) japonica Dunker, 1860
• Nerita (Theliostyla) joaquinensis Addicott, 1970
• Nerita (Theliostyla) kennedyi Squires et Saul, 2002
• Nerita klipsteini (Hoernes, 1855)
• Nerita lacustris Linnaeus, 1758
• Nerita (Bajanerita) larix Saul et Squires, 1997
• Nerita lianae T.Cossignani, 2019
• Nerita (Lisanerita) lirellata Rehder, 1980
• Nerita listrota Woodring, 1973
• Nerita (Linnerita) litterata Gmelin, 1791
• Nerita (Cymostyla) longii Récluz, 1842
• Nerita (Cymostyla) luteonigra Dekker, 2000
• Nerita maculata G.B.Sowerby I, 1825
• Nerita (Ritena) magdalenae Gmelin, 1791
• Nerita (Ritena) magdalenae Gmelin, 1791
• Nerita malheiroi Choffat, 1888
• Nerita marginata Gmelin, 1791
• Nerita (Theliostyla) martiniana Bonci et al., 2000
• Nerita (Cymostyla) maura Récluz, 1842
• Nerita (Ritena) maxima Gmelin, 1791
• Nerita (Lisanerita) melanotragus E.A.Smith, 1884
• Nerita micheloti Loriol et Pellat, 1867
• 小蜑螺 Nerita minor Sandberger, 1861
• Nerita (Lisanerita) morio (G.B.Sowerby I, 1833)
• Nerita multigranosa von Koenen, 1897
• Nerita munita Forbes, 1846
• Nerita (Cymostyla) neritopsoides Reeve, 1855
• Nerita (Cymostyla) nigerrima Dillwyn, 1817
• Nerita (Cymostyla) nigrita Röding, 1798
• Nerita (Cymostyla) novaeguineae Lesson, 1831
• 滑圆蜑螺 Nerita (Argonerita) ocellata Le Guillou, 1841
• Nerita oligopleura Dall et Oschner, 1928
• Nerita (Amphinerita) olivaria Le Guillou, 1841
• Nerita (Linnerita) orbignyana Récluz, 1841
• Nerita ornata Forbes, 1846
• Nerita ornata Stephenson, 1953
• Nerita orovillensis Squires et Saul, 2005
• Nerita (Argonerita) oryzarum Récluz, 1841
• Nerita oviformis Forbes, 1846
• Nerita palaeomorpha Gemmellaro, 1889
• Nerita (Theliostyla) patula Récluz, 1841
• Nerita (Theliostyla) paucigranosa Vermeij et al., 2009
• Nerita (Nerita) peloronta Linnaeus, 1758
• Nerita (Ritena) picea Récluz, 1841
• 平顶蜑螺 Nerita (Theliostyla) planospira Anton, 1838
• 白肋蜑螺 Nerita (Ritena) plicata Linnaeus, 1758
• Nerita (Theliostyla) plutonis (Basterot, 1825)
• 玉女蜑螺 Nerita (Linnerita) polita Linnaeus, 1758
• Nerita (Cymostyla) quadricolor Gmelin, 1791
• Nerita radiata Récluz, 1841
• Nerita rhenana
• Nerita (Nerita) rugulosa Vermeij et al., 2009
• 兰富蜑螺 Nerita rumphii Recluz, 1841
• Nerita salsa Saul et Squires, 1997
• Nerita (Theliostyla) sanguinolenta Menke, 1829
• Nerita (Nerita) scabricosta Lamarck, 1822
• Nerita semilevis Stephenson, 1953
• Nerita (Cymostyla) semirugosa Récluz, 1841
• Nerita semisulcata Brocchi, 1821
• Nerita (Theliostyla) senegalensis Gmelin, 1791
• 紅唇蜑螺 Nerita (Argonerita) signata Lamarck, 1822
• Nerita speciosum Sedgwick et Murchison, 1840
• 花圆蜑螺 Nerita squatina DeVries, 2018
• 高腰蜑螺 Nerita (Cymostyla) striata Burrow, 1815
• Nerita subgranulosa Nagao, 1928
• Nerita (Amphinerita) symondsi Pacaud, 2017
• Nerita (Theliostyla) tessellata Gmelin, 1791
• Nerita (Theliostyla) textilis Gmelin, 1791
• 三角蜑螺 Nerita (Theliostyla) triangulata (Gabb, 1869)
• 三带蜑螺 Nerita (Cymostyla) trifasciata Le Guillou, 1841
• Nerita umlaasiana F.Krauss, 1848
• 粗纹蜑螺 Nerita (Cymostyla) undata Linnaeus, 1758
• Nerita (Cymostyla) undulata Gmelin, 1791
• Nerita (Amphinerita) vacca Saul et Squires, 1997
• Nerita (Ritena) versicolor Gmelin, 1791
• Nerita (Cymostyla) vexillum Reeve, 1855
• Nerita (Linnerita) vitiensis Hombron et Jacquinot, 1848
• Nerita vokesi Durham, 1944
• Nerita (Theliostyla) winteri Philippi, 1844
• Nerita (Heminerita) yoldii Récluz, 1841

归入本属的物种：

• Neritites spiratus (von Schlotheim, 1820)

参考文献

1. Nerita Linnaeus, 1758. GBIF. [2022-10-02]. （原始内容于2022-10-14）.