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维基百科

馬特萊

一月 01, 1970

馬特萊（僧伽罗语：මාතලේ，泰米尔语：மாத்தளை）是斯里蘭卡中央省馬特萊區的最大城鎮，距离首都科伦坡和康提142公里。馬特萊的附近被指节山脉包圍，英国人把丘陵地带称为威尔特郡。馬特萊是农业地区，茶叶、橡胶、蔬菜和香料占主导地位。

馬特萊
මාතලේ
மாத்தளை
鎮
馬特萊
මාතලේ
மாத்தளை
坐标：7°28′7″N 80°37′22″E / 7.46861°N 80.62278°E / 7.46861; 80.62278
國家 斯里蘭卡
省中央省
區馬特萊區
政府
 • 类型鎮政府
 • 市長Daljith Aluwihare
面积
 • 市區25.65 平方公里（9.90 平方英里）
海拔364 公尺（1,194 英尺）
人口（2016）
 • 密度1,490人/平方公里（3,900人/平方英里）
 • 市区38,229 (Municipality)
 • 都會區78,489 (Extended)
时区斯里蘭卡（UTC+5:30）
郵政編號21xxx
電話區號066

歷史 编辑

The Aluvihare Temple, on the north side of the town, is the historic location where the Pali Canon was first written down completely in text on ola (palm) leaves in 29 BCE.

Matale was a site of a major battle in 1848 when the Matale Rebellion started and the British garrison in the Fort MacDowall in Matale was placed under siege by the rebels led by Weera Puran Appu and Gongalegoda Banda who are considered as national heroes in Sri Lanka.

This historical city was also home to Monarawila Keppetipola, another national hero who led the Wellasa rebellion against the British troops. His ancestral home, the Kappetipola walawuwa is still present at Hulangamuwa, Matale.

Christ Church, Matale was consecrated by Bishop James Chapman on 30 December 1860.

The church site chosen was Fort McDowall, commanding a view of the entrance to Matale via Trincomalee. The church having been erected and furnished, the Revd William Frederick Kelly, Minister and Chaplain in Matale, and 36 others sent their petition to the Rt Revd James Chapman, D.D., to dedicate and consecrate Christ Church. The parsonage was opened on 16 August 1862. The 75th Anniversary was celebrated in 1935. The centenary was celebrated on 28 and 29 January 1961. The 125th Anniversary was celebrated on 6 September 1986. The church was gutted by fire in 1985 and was completely restored. Services were held in the Baptist Church in the interim period.

On 22 June 1911, there was a special service held in this church in connection with the Coronation of His Majesty King George V, and Queen Mary. The offertory on that was given to the King Edward VIII.[1]

The 150th Anniversary was celebrated on 2 October 2010.

Matale is the only district of Sri Lanka, with a book of written history.[來源請求] The book is known as Aithihaasika matale - ඓතිහාසික මාතලේ ("ancient Matale" in English).

著名景點 编辑

  • Anagarika Dharmapala monument
  • Aluvihare Rock Temple
  • Christ Church, Matale
  • Fort MacDowall
  • Nandamithra Ekanayake International Hockey Ground
  • Matale Sri Muthumariyamman Temple
  • Old Clock Tower
  • Old Railway Station, the former terminus of the Colombo railway (completed in 1880)
  • Weera Puranappu Monument
  • Weera Monarawila Keppetipola Monument

教育 编辑

公立及私立學校：

  • Ahmed Rahman Memorial High School
  • Amina Girls' National School, Matale[2][3]
  • Cambridge International School, Matale
  • Christ Church College, Matale
  • Government Science College, Matale
  • Greenwood College International, Matale
  • Hindu National College, Matale
  • Ismaliya Muslim Mahavidyala, Matale
  • Matale International School
  • Pakkiyam Girl's College, Matale
  • Royal English School
  • St Thomas' Boy's College, Matale
  • St Thomas' Girl's College, Matale
  • Sirimavo Bandaranayake College, Matale
  • Sri Sangamitta Balika National School, Matale
  • Vijaya College, Matale
  • Vijayapala College, Matale
  • Zahira College, Matale

圖庫 编辑

  •  
    Aluvihare岩石寺（英语：Aluvihare Rock Temple）
  •  
    馬特萊的印度教寺廟（英语：Sri Muthumariamman Temple, Matale）
  •  
    馬特萊叛亂（英语：Matale rebellion）紀念碑

參見 编辑

參考資料 编辑

  1. ^ Anti Tuberculosis Fund. (Ref. Ceylon Churchman Report for the year ending 20 June 1911)
  2. ^ (PDF). Sri Lanka Ministry of Education: 39. 1 March 2016 [20 August 2017]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2017-08-20）.  （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
  3. ^ (PDF). Sri Lanka Ministry of Education. [31 May 2017]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2018-07-13）.  （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

外部鏈結 编辑

 
维基共享资源上的相关多媒体资源：馬特萊

一月 01, 1970
馬特萊, 僧伽罗语, තල, 泰米尔语, தள, 是斯里蘭卡中央省區的最大城鎮, 距离首都科伦坡和康提142公里, 的附近被指节山脉包圍, 英国人把丘陵地带称为威尔特郡, 是农业地区, 茶叶, 橡胶, 蔬菜和香料占主导地位, තල, தள, තල, தள, 坐标, 46861, 62278, 46861, 62278國家, 斯里蘭卡省中央省區區政府, 类型鎮政府, 市長daljith, aluwihare面积, 市區25, 平方公里, 平方英里, 海拔364, 公尺, 英尺, 人口, 2016, 密度1, 490人. 馬特萊 僧伽罗语 ම තල 泰米尔语 ம த தள 是斯里蘭卡中央省馬特萊區的最大城鎮 距离首都科伦坡和康提142公里 馬特萊的附近被指节山脉包圍 英国人把丘陵地带称为威尔特郡 馬特萊是农业地区 茶叶 橡胶 蔬菜和香料占主导地位 馬特萊 ම තල ம த தள 鎮馬特萊 ම තල ம த தள 坐标 7 28 7 N 80 37 22 E 7 46861 N 80 62278 E 7 46861 80 62278國家 斯里蘭卡省中央省區馬特萊區政府 类型鎮政府 市長Daljith Aluwihare面积 市區25 65 平方公里 9 90 平方英里 海拔364 公尺 1 194 英尺 人口 2016 密度1 490人 平方公里 3 900人 平方英里 市区38 229 Municipality 都會區78 489 Extended 时区斯里蘭卡 UTC 5 30 郵政編號21xxx電話區號066目录 1 歷史 2 著名景點 3 教育 4 圖庫 5 參見 6 參考資料 7 外部鏈結歷史 编辑The Aluvihare Temple on the north side of the town is the historic location where the Pali Canon was first written down completely in text on ola palm leaves in 29 BCE Matale was a site of a major battle in 1848 when the Matale Rebellion started and the British garrison in the Fort MacDowall in Matale was placed under siege by the rebels led by Weera Puran Appu and Gongalegoda Banda who are considered as national heroes in Sri Lanka This historical city was also home to Monarawila Keppetipola another national hero who led the Wellasa rebellion against the British troops His ancestral home the Kappetipola walawuwa is still present at Hulangamuwa Matale Christ Church Matale was consecrated by Bishop James Chapman on 30 December 1860 The church site chosen was Fort McDowall commanding a view of the entrance to Matale via Trincomalee The church having been erected and furnished the Revd William Frederick Kelly Minister and Chaplain in Matale and 36 others sent their petition to the Rt Revd James Chapman D D to dedicate and consecrate Christ Church The parsonage was opened on 16 August 1862 The 75th Anniversary was celebrated in 1935 The centenary was celebrated on 28 and 29 January 1961 The 125th Anniversary was celebrated on 6 September 1986 The church was gutted by fire in 1985 and was completely restored Services were held in the Baptist Church in the interim period On 22 June 1911 there was a special service held in this church in connection with the Coronation of His Majesty King George V and Queen Mary The offertory on that was given to the King Edward VIII 1 The 150th Anniversary was celebrated on 2 October 2010 Matale is the only district of Sri Lanka with a book of written history 來源請求 The book is known as Aithihaasika matale ඓත හ ස ක ම තල ancient Matale in English 著名景點 编辑Anagarika Dharmapala monument Aluvihare Rock Temple Christ Church Matale Fort MacDowall Nandamithra Ekanayake International Hockey Ground Matale Sri Muthumariyamman Temple Old Clock Tower Old Railway Station the former terminus of the Colombo railway completed in 1880 Weera Puranappu Monument Weera Monarawila Keppetipola Monument教育 编辑公立及私立學校 Ahmed Rahman Memorial High School Amina Girls National School Matale 2 3 Cambridge International School Matale Christ Church College Matale Government Science College Matale Greenwood College International Matale Hindu National College Matale Ismaliya Muslim Mahavidyala Matale Matale International School Pakkiyam Girl s College Matale Royal English School St Thomas Boy s College Matale St Thomas Girl s College Matale Sirimavo Bandaranayake College Matale Sri Sangamitta Balika National School Matale Vijaya College Matale Vijayapala College Matale Zahira College Matale圖庫 编辑 nbsp Aluvihare岩石寺 英语 Aluvihare Rock Temple nbsp 馬特萊的印度教寺廟 英语 Sri Muthumariamman Temple Matale nbsp 馬特萊叛亂 英语 Matale rebellion 紀念碑參見 编辑馬特萊區 斯里蘭卡交通參考資料 编辑 Anti Tuberculosis Fund Ref Ceylon Churchman Report for the year ending 20 June 1911 List of government schools as at March 1 2016 PDF Sri Lanka Ministry of Education 39 1 March 2016 20 August 2017 原始内容 PDF 存档于2017 08 20 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Schools Having Bilingual Education Programme PDF Sri Lanka Ministry of Education 31 May 2017 原始内容 PDF 存档于2018 07 13 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 外部鏈結 编辑 nbsp 维基共享资源上的相关多媒体资源 馬特萊 探索斯里蘭卡 馬特萊的資訊和圖片 Aluvihara岩石寺的官方網站 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 指节山脉自然保護區中心 馬特萊印度教寺廟的官方網站 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 馬特萊 amp oldid 82526717, 维基百科，wiki，书籍，书籍，图书馆，

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