Adler, J. and Carey, J. (1982) "Enigmas of Evolution" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Newsweek, March 29, 1982.
Brett, C. E., L. C. Ivany, and K. M. Schopf (1996) "Coordinated stasis: An overview." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology127 (1-4): 1-20.
Erwin, D. H. and R. L. Anstey (1995) New approaches to speciation in the fossil record. New York : Columbia University Press.
Fitch, W. J. and F. J. Ayala (1995) Tempo and mode in evolution : genetics and paleontology 50 years after Simpson. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.
Gersick, C. J. G. (1991): Revolutionary Change Theories: A Multilevel Exploration of the Punctuated Equilibrium Paradigm. The Academy of Management Review 16 (1), pp. 10-36.
Ghiselin, M.T. (1986) "We Are All Contraptions" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, The New York Times, December 14, 1986.
Michael Givel. Failure to Change through Multiple Policy Instruments and Venues the Tobacco Industry Policy Subsystem in the States from 1990 to 2003. Policy Studies Journal. 2006-08, 34 (3): 453–457 [2022-10-19]. ISSN 0190-292X. doi:10.1111/j.1541-0072.2006.00182.x. （原始内容于2022-10-22） （英语）.
Gould, S. J. (1992) "Punctuated equilibrium in fact and theory." In Albert Somit and Steven Peterson The Dynamics of Evolution. New York: Cornell University Press. pp. 54-84.
Gould, S. J. and N. Eldredge (1993) "Punctuated equilibrium comes of age" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Nature366 (6452): 223-227.
Mayr, E. (1963) Animal Species and Evolution. Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press.
Rhodes, R. H. T. (1983) "Gradualism, punctuated equilibrium and the Origin of Species." Nature305 (5932): 269-272.
外部連結编辑
"What is Punctuated Equilibria?" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） - by Wesley Elsberry
- by Donald Prothero
"Punctuated Equilibrium's Threefold History" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） - by Stephen Jay Gould
- Robyn Broyles
- by Keay Davidson
"On the Trails of Macroevolution" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） - by Carl Zimmer
"All you need to know about Punctuated Equilibrium (almost)" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） - by Douglas Theobald.
十一月 17, 2023
間斷平衡, 此條目可参照英語維基百科相應條目来扩充, 2022年10月19日, 若您熟悉来源语言和主题, 请协助参考外语维基百科扩充条目, 请勿直接提交机械翻译, 也不要翻译不可靠, 低品质内容, 依版权协议, 译文需在编辑摘要注明来源, 或于讨论页顶部标记, href, template, translated, page, html, title, template, translated, page, translated, page, 标签, 英語, punctuated, equilibrium, 是一個. 此條目可参照英語維基百科相應條目来扩充 2022年10月19日 若您熟悉来源语言和主题 请协助参考外语维基百科扩充条目 请勿直接提交机械翻译 也不要翻译不可靠 低品质内容 依版权协议 译文需在编辑摘要注明来源 或于讨论页顶部标记 a href Template Translated page html title Template Translated page Translated page a 标签 間斷平衡 英語 Punctuated equilibrium 是一個演化生物學理論 此理論認為行有性生殖的物種可在某一段時間中 經歷相對傳統觀念而言較為快速的物種形成過程 之後又經歷一段長時間無太大變化的時期 上圖是傳統的漸變式演化模式 下圖則是間斷平衡理論所呈現的快速演化 並長期停滯 間斷平衡理論最早是由美國古生物學家尼爾斯 艾崔奇與史蒂芬 古爾德 基於恩斯特 麥爾的異域物種形成 以及其他一些遺傳理論所提出 參見 编辑災變論延伸閱讀 编辑Adler J and Carey J 1982 Enigmas of Evolution 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Newsweek March 29 1982 Brett C E L C Ivany and K M Schopf 1996 Coordinated stasis An overview Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 127 1 4 1 20 Erwin D H and R L Anstey 1995 New approaches to speciation in the fossil record New York Columbia University Press Fitch W J and F J Ayala 1995 Tempo and mode in evolution genetics and paleontology 50 years after Simpson Washington D C National Academy Press Gersick C J G 1991 Revolutionary Change Theories A Multilevel Exploration of the Punctuated Equilibrium Paradigm The Academy of Management Review 16 1 pp 10 36 Ghiselin M T 1986 We Are All Contraptions 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 The New York Times December 14 1986 Michael Givel Failure to Change through Multiple Policy Instruments and Venues the Tobacco Industry Policy Subsystem in the States from 1990 to 2003 Policy Studies Journal 2006 08 34 3 453 457 2022 10 19 ISSN 0190 292X doi 10 1111 j 1541 0072 2006 00182 x 原始内容存档于2022 10 22 英语 Gould S J 1992 Punctuated equilibrium in fact and theory In Albert Somit and Steven Peterson The Dynamics of Evolution New York Cornell University Press pp 54 84 Gould S J and N Eldredge 1993 Punctuated equilibrium comes of age 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Nature 366 6452 223 227 Mayr E 1963 Animal Species and Evolution Cambridge MA Harvard University Press Rhodes R H T 1983 Gradualism punctuated equilibrium and the Origin of Species Nature 305 5932 269 272 外部連結 编辑 What is Punctuated Equilibria 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 by Wesley Elsberry Punctuated Equilibrium at Twenty by Donald Prothero Punctuated Equilibrium s Threefold History 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 by Stephen Jay Gould The Theoretical Value of Punctuated Equilibrium Robyn Broyles Theory Still Rocks Scientists Equilibrium by Keay Davidson On the Trails of Macroevolution 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 by Carl Zimmer All you need to know about Punctuated Equilibrium almost 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 by Douglas Theobald 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 間斷平衡 amp oldid 75251843, 维基百科，wiki，书籍，书籍，图书馆，
