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维基百科

语用学

十二月 04, 2023

提示：此条目的主题不是應用語言學。

語用學（英語：Pragmatics）是語言學的一個分支學科，與符號學理論相互交叉、滲透，研究語境對語言含義產生的影響與做出的貢獻。語用學包括言語行為理論、對話內涵義、交流中的對話，以及從哲學、社會學、語言學及人類學等角度解析人類語言行為的研究。

語用學分析研究語言行為（如招呼、回答、勸說）的文化準繩與發言規則。語用學還研究語言用於成事的方式。

不同的文化之間皆有約定俗成、客套的對話，為了避免跨文化交流之中，因為語言規範的差異而在交談之中產生誤解，社會語言學的知識與務實能力是語言學習者所不能忽視的。

參見 编辑

參考文獻 编辑

  • Austin, J. L. (1962) How to Do Things With Words. Oxford University Press.
  • Ariel, Mira (2008), Pragmatics and Grammar, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Ariel, Mira. Defining Pragmatics. Cambridge University Press. 2010. ISBN 978-0-521-73203-1. 
  • Brown, Penelope, and Stephen C. Levinson. (1978) Politeness: Some Universals in Language Usage. Cambridge University Press.
  • Carston, Robyn (2002) Thoughts and Utterances: The Pragmatics of Explicit Communication. Oxford: Blackwell.
  • Clark, Herbert H. (1996) "Using Language". Cambridge University Press.
  • Cole, Peter, ed.. (1978) Pragmatics. (Syntax and Semantics, 9). New York: Academic Press.
  • Dijk, Teun A. van. (1977) Text and Context. Explorations in the Semantics and Pragmatics of Discourse. London: Longman.
  • Grice, H. Paul. (1989) Studies in the Way of Words. Cambridge (MA): Harvard University Press.
  • Laurence R. Horn and Gregory Ward. (2005) The Handbook of Pragmatics. Blackwell.
  • Leech, Geoffrey N. (1983) Principles of Pragmatics. London: Longman.
  • Levinson, Stephen C. (1983) Pragmatics. Cambridge University Press.
  • Levinson, Stephen C. (2000). Presumptive meanings: The theory of generalized conversational implicature. MIT Press.
  • Lin, G. H. C., & Perkins, L. (2005). Cross-cultural discourse of giving and accepting gifts. International Journal of Communication, 16,1-2, 103-12 (ERIC Collections in ED 503685 http://www.eric.ed.gov/PDFS/ED503685.pdf)
  • Mey, Jacob L. (1993) Pragmatics: An Introduction. Oxford: Blackwell (2nd ed. 2001).
  • Kepa Korta and John Perry. (2006) Pragmatics（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
  • Potts, Christopher. (2005) The Logic of Conventional Implicatures. Oxford Studies in Theoretical Linguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Robinson, Douglas. (2003). Performative Linguistics: Speaking and Translating as Doing Things With Words. London and New York: Routledge.
  • Robinson, Douglas. (2006). Introducing Performative Pragmatics. London and New York: Routledge.
  • Sperber, Dan and Wilson, Deirdre. (2005) Pragmatics（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. In F. Jackson and M. Smith (eds.) Oxford Handbook of Contemporary Philosophy. OUP, Oxford, 468-501. (Also available .)
  • Thomas, Jenny (1995) Meaning in Interaction: An Introduction to Pragmatics. Longman.
  • Verschueren, Jef. (1999) Understanding Pragmatics（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. London, New York: Arnold Publishers.
  • Verschueren, Jef, Jan-Ola Östman, Jan Blommaert, eds. (1995) Handbook of Pragmatics. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
  • Watzlawick, Paul, Janet Helmick Beavin and Don D. Jackson (1967) Pragmatics of Human Communication: A Study of Interactional Patterns, Pathologies, and Paradoxes. New York: Norton.
  • Wierzbicka, Anna (1991) Cross-cultural Pragmatics. The Semantics of Human Interaction. Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter.
  • Yule, George (1996) Pragmatics (Oxford Introductions to Language Study). Oxford University Press.
  • Silverstein, Michael. 1976. "Shifters, Linguistic Categories, and Cultural Description," in Meaning and Anthropology, Basso and Selby, eds. New York: Harper & Row
  • Wardhaugh, Ronald. (2006). "An Introduction to Sociolinguistics". Blackwell.
  • Duranti, Alessandro. (1997). "Linguistic Anthropology". Cambridge University Press.
  • Carbaugh, Donal. (1990). "Cultural Communication and Intercultural Contact." LEA.

外部連結 编辑

  • Journal of Pragmatics（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
  • , a (wiki)project in comparative pragmatics directed by Joachim Grzega.

十二月 04, 2023
语用学, 此條目需要精通或熟悉的编者参与及协助编辑, 請邀請適合的人士改善本条目, 更多的細節與詳情請參见討論頁, 提示, 此条目的主题不是應用語言學, 語用學, 英語, pragmatics, 是語言學的一個分支學科, 與符號學理論相互交叉, 滲透, 研究語境對語言含義產生的影響與做出的貢獻, 語用學包括言語行為理論, 對話內涵義, 交流中的對話, 以及從哲學, 社會學, 語言學及人類學等角度解析人類語言行為的研究, 語用學分析研究語言行為, 如招呼, 回答, 勸說, 的文化準繩與發言規則, 語用學還研究語言用於. 此條目需要精通或熟悉语用学的编者参与及协助编辑 請邀請適合的人士改善本条目 更多的細節與詳情請參见討論頁 提示 此条目的主题不是應用語言學 語用學 英語 Pragmatics 是語言學的一個分支學科 與符號學理論相互交叉 滲透 研究語境對語言含義產生的影響與做出的貢獻 語用學包括言語行為理論 對話內涵義 交流中的對話 以及從哲學 社會學 語言學及人類學等角度解析人類語言行為的研究 語用學分析研究語言行為 如招呼 回答 勸說 的文化準繩與發言規則 語用學還研究語言用於成事的方式 不同的文化之間皆有約定俗成 客套的對話 為了避免跨文化交流之中 因為語言規範的差異而在交談之中產生誤解 社會語言學的知識與務實能力是語言學習者所不能忽視的 參見 编辑語義學 語法學 句法學 語言學 符號學 應用語言學參考文獻 编辑Austin J L 1962 How to Do Things With Words Oxford University Press Ariel Mira 2008 Pragmatics and Grammar Cambridge Cambridge University Press Ariel Mira Defining Pragmatics Cambridge University Press 2010 ISBN 978 0 521 73203 1 Brown Penelope and Stephen C Levinson 1978 Politeness Some Universals in Language Usage Cambridge University Press Carston Robyn 2002 Thoughts and Utterances The Pragmatics of Explicit Communication Oxford Blackwell Clark Herbert H 1996 Using Language Cambridge University Press Cole Peter ed 1978 Pragmatics Syntax and Semantics 9 New York Academic Press Dijk Teun A van 1977 Text and Context Explorations in the Semantics and Pragmatics of Discourse London Longman Grice H Paul 1989 Studies in the Way of Words Cambridge MA Harvard University Press Laurence R Horn and Gregory Ward 2005 The Handbook of Pragmatics Blackwell Leech Geoffrey N 1983 Principles of Pragmatics London Longman Levinson Stephen C 1983 Pragmatics Cambridge University Press Levinson Stephen C 2000 Presumptive meanings The theory of generalized conversational implicature MIT Press Lin G H C amp Perkins L 2005 Cross cultural discourse of giving and accepting gifts International Journal of Communication 16 1 2 103 12 ERIC Collections in ED 503685 http www eric ed gov PDFS ED503685 pdf Mey Jacob L 1993 Pragmatics An Introduction Oxford Blackwell 2nd ed 2001 Kepa Korta and John Perry 2006 Pragmatics 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Potts Christopher 2005 The Logic of Conventional Implicatures Oxford Studies in Theoretical Linguistics Oxford Oxford University Press Robinson Douglas 2003 Performative Linguistics Speaking and Translating as Doing Things With Words London and New York Routledge Robinson Douglas 2006 Introducing Performative Pragmatics London and New York Routledge Sperber Dan and Wilson Deirdre 2005 Pragmatics 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 In F Jackson and M Smith eds Oxford Handbook of Contemporary Philosophy OUP Oxford 468 501 Also available here Thomas Jenny 1995 Meaning in Interaction An Introduction to Pragmatics Longman Verschueren Jef 1999 Understanding Pragmatics 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 London New York Arnold Publishers Verschueren Jef Jan Ola Ostman Jan Blommaert eds 1995 Handbook of Pragmatics Amsterdam Benjamins Watzlawick Paul Janet Helmick Beavin and Don D Jackson 1967 Pragmatics of Human Communication A Study of Interactional Patterns Pathologies and Paradoxes New York Norton Wierzbicka Anna 1991 Cross cultural Pragmatics The Semantics of Human Interaction Berlin New York Mouton de Gruyter Yule George 1996 Pragmatics Oxford Introductions to Language Study Oxford University Press Silverstein Michael 1976 Shifters Linguistic Categories and Cultural Description in Meaning and Anthropology Basso and Selby eds New York Harper amp Row Wardhaugh Ronald 2006 An Introduction to Sociolinguistics Blackwell Duranti Alessandro 1997 Linguistic Anthropology Cambridge University Press Carbaugh Donal 1990 Cultural Communication and Intercultural Contact LEA 外部連結 编辑International Pragmatics Association IPrA Journal of Pragmatics 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 What is Pragmatics eprint by Shaozhong Liu European Communicative Strategies ECSTRA a wiki project in comparative pragmatics directed by Joachim Grzega 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 语用学 amp oldid 75701293, 维基百科，wiki，书籍，书籍，图书馆，

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