美国公务员制度委员会是美国联邦政府设立的一个政府机构,起初的目的是为了考核联邦政府内部所雇用员工的绩效而设立的,1978年的公务员制度改革法案(英语:Civil Service Reform Act of 1978)使它於1979年被解散,由美国人事管理办公室(英语:United States Office of Personnel Management)和考绩制度保护委员会(英语:United States Merit Systems Protection Board)取代。
^Foulke, W. D. Fighting the spoilsmen: reminiscences of the civil service reform movement (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons. 1919), p.8
^Cleveland, Grover. Accepting Letter of Resignation of Dorman B. Eaton (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) in The Writings and Speeches of Grover Cleveland, ed. George F. Parker (New York: Cassell Publishing Company, 1892), p.46
^ 5.05.1Fourth Report of the United States Civil Service Commission (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Washington: Government Printing Office. 1888) pp. 120-121
^R.P. van Riper, 1958. History of the United States Civil Service, Row, Peterson & Co., 1958
^Trying The Charleston, "New York Times", May 14, 1889
^ 8.08.1Procter Succeeds Lyman (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), "The Daily Argus News" (Crawfordsville, Indiana), Dec 15 1893
^''Twentieth Annual Report of the United States Civil Service Commission (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Washington: Government Printing Office, 1904) p. 7.
^Gen. Black Takes The Oath, "New York Times", Jan 17, 1904
^Thirty-First Annual Report of the United States Civil Service Commission (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Washington: Government Printing Office, 1915) p. 116.
^McIlhenny Heads Civil Service, "New York Times", Jun 13, 1913
^ 13.013.1Thirty-Sixth Annual Report of the United States Civil Service Commission (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)(Washington: Government Printing Office, 1919) p. xxvii
^ 14.014.114.2Thirty-Ninth Annual Report of the United States Civil Service Commission (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)(Washington: Government Printing Office, 1922) p. 121
^The U.S. Civil Service Commission (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), "Congressional Digest(英语:Congressional Digest)", Vol II. No. 7 (April 1923), p. 198
^Hoover, Herbert. Letter Accepting the Resignation of William C. Deming as President of the Civil Service Commission (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) in "Public Papers Of The Presidents Of The United States" (Washington: Government Printing Office, 1976)
^Civil Service Head Takes Oath, "The Hartford Courant" (Hartford, Connecticut), Jul 11, 1930
^Politics And Politicians (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), "Gazette And Bulletin" (Williamsport, Pennsylvania), May 20, 1933
^Ramspeck Is Named Civil Service Head (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), "The Day" (New London, Connecticut), Feb 27, 1951
^Ramspeck Takes Oath For Commission Post (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), "The Spokesman-Review" (Spokane, Washington), Mar 17, 1951
^Civil Service Chief Quits, Wins Praise (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), "Toledo Blade" (Toledo, Ohio), Jan 1, 1953
^Eisenhower Pledges To Rid Civil Service Of All Incompetents (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), "Florence Times" (Florence, Alabama), Mar 23, 1953
^ 24.024.1. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Senate Historical office and House Legislative Resource Center. [2016-10-06]. (原始内容存档于2011-09-16).
^Roger Jones Becomes Head of Civil Service, "The Hartford Courant" (Hartford, Connecticut), Mar 10, 1959
^Kennedy, Farm Bosses Tackle Issue[失效連結], "The Miami News" (Miami, Florida), Jan 5, 1961
^Macy Serves First Month In Federal Post for Free, "The Hartford Courant" (Hartford, Connecticut), Mar 5, 1961
^ 28.028.1Nixon Names Three to Policy Positions, "The Los Angeles Times" (Los Angeles, California), Jan 18, 1969
^. Gerald R. Ford Library-Guides. June 1989 [2011-02-09]. (原始内容存档于2011-07-01).
十一月 08, 2023
美国公务员委员会, 美国公务员制度委员会是美国联邦政府设立的一个政府机构, 起初的目的是为了考核联邦政府内部所雇用员工的绩效而设立的, 1978年的公务员制度改革法案, 英语, civil, service, reform, 1978, 使它於1979年被解散, 由美国人事管理办公室, 英语, united, states, office, personnel, management, 和考绩制度保护委员会, 英语, united, states, merit, systems, protection, board. 美国公务员制度委员会是美国联邦政府设立的一个政府机构 起初的目的是为了考核联邦政府内部所雇用员工的绩效而设立的 1978年的公务员制度改革法案 英语 Civil Service Reform Act of 1978 使它於1979年被解散 由美国人事管理办公室 英语 United States Office of Personnel Management 和考绩制度保护委员会 英语 United States Merit Systems Protection Board 取代 目录 1 历史沿革 2 历届委员会主席 3 關連項目 4 参考来源历史沿革 编辑1871年 美国总统尤利西斯 辛普森 格兰特和美国国会通过了公务员制度改革法案 第一次成立美国公务员委员会 格兰特总统和美国国会持续两年撥款給委员会 直到1874年 然而严重依赖獵官制的美国国会 参议院更甚 没有繼續撥款給公务员委员会 1 格兰特总统的继任者 拉瑟福德 伯查德 海斯请求更新的资金 但没有被授予 海斯的继任者詹姆斯 艾布拉姆 加菲尔德总统提倡改革公务员制度 但是遭獵官不成的查尔斯 J 古提奥 英语 Charles J Guiteau 暗殺 加菲爾德總統的繼任者切斯特 艾倫 阿瑟總統推動了公務員制度的改革 並且遊說國會在1883年通過彭德爾頓法案 彭德爾頓法案的通過部分是由於公眾對加菲尔德總統遭暗殺的反感 德爾頓法案重新為公務員委員會提供資金 並設立了一個三人委員會負責委員會運作 由亞瑟總統任命委員 彭德爾頓法案要求某些申請人參加公務員考試 才能獲得某些工作 它也阻止了當選官員和政治任命者開除公務員 使公務員免受獵官和黨派行為的影響 阿瑟總統和隨後的總統繼續擴大公務員委員會的權力 管理更多聯邦部門的職務 公務員委員會除了減少獵官外 還減輕了美國總統任命聯邦職務的繁重責任 历届委员会主席 编辑 nbsp George W Curtis 英语 George William Curtis 1871年 第一位美国公务员委员会主席由美国总统尤利西斯 辛普森 格兰特任命 名称 起始 结束George W Curtis 英语 George William Curtis 2 January 1 1872 January 1 1874Dorman B Eaton 英语 Dorman B Eaton Mar 9 1883 3 Nov 1 1885 resigned 4 Alfred P Edgerton 英语 Alfred P Edgerton Nov 9 1885 5 Feb 9 1889 removed 5 Charles Lyman 英语 Charles Lyman May 13 1889 7 Dec 15 1893 resigned 8 John R Procter 英语 John R Procter Dec 15 1893 8 Dec 12 1903 died 9 John C Black 英语 John C Black Jan 17 1904 10 Jun 10 1913 resigned 11 John A McIlhenny 英语 John A McIlhenny Jun 12 1913 12 Feb 28 1919 resigned 13 Martin A Morrison 英语 Martin A Morrison Mar 13 1919 13 Jul 14 1921 resigned 14 John H Bartlett 英语 John H Bartlett Jul 15 1921 14 Mar 12 1922 resigned 14 William C Deming 英语 William C Deming Mar 1 1923 15 Feb 6 1930 resigned 16 Thomas E Campbell 英语 Thomas E Campbell Jul 11 1930 17 c 1933 resigned Harry B Mitchell 英语 Harry B Mitchell May 19 1933 18 Feb 26 1951 resigned 19 Robert Ramspeck 英语 Robert Ramspeck Mar 16 1951 20 Dec 31 1952 resigned 21 Philip Young 英语 Philip Young ambassador Mar 23 1953 22 Feb 11 1957 resigned 23 Harris Ellsworth 英语 Harris Ellsworth Apr 18 1957 24 Feb 28 1959 resigned 24 Roger W Jones 英语 Roger W Jones Mar 10 1959 25 Jan 4 1961 resigned 26 John W Macy 英语 John Macy Mar 6 1961 27 Jan 18 1969 resigned 28 Robert E Hampton 英语 Robert E Hampton Jan 18 1969 28 c 1977 29 Alan K Campbell 英语 Alan K Campbell January 2 1979 January 20 1981關連項目 编辑美国联邦公务员 美国联邦政府参考来源 编辑 Brands 2012 pp 543 544 Smith 2001 p 589 Foulke W D Fighting the spoilsmen reminiscences of the civil service reform movement 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 New York G P Putnam s Sons 1919 p 8 Cleveland Grover Accepting Letter of Resignation of Dorman B Eaton 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 in The Writings and Speeches of Grover Cleveland ed George F Parker New York Cassell Publishing Company 1892 p 46 5 0 5 1 Fourth Report of the United States Civil Service Commission 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Washington Government Printing Office 1888 pp 120 121 R P van Riper 1958 History of the United States Civil Service Row Peterson amp Co 1958 Trying The Charleston New York Times May 14 1889 8 0 8 1 Procter Succeeds Lyman 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 The Daily Argus News Crawfordsville Indiana Dec 15 1893 Twentieth Annual Report of the United States Civil Service Commission 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Washington Government Printing Office 1904 p 7 Gen Black Takes The Oath New York Times Jan 17 1904 Thirty First Annual Report of the United States Civil Service Commission 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Washington Government Printing Office 1915 p 116 McIlhenny Heads Civil Service New York Times Jun 13 1913 13 0 13 1 Thirty Sixth Annual Report of the United States Civil Service Commission 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Washington Government Printing Office 1919 p xxvii 14 0 14 1 14 2 Thirty Ninth Annual Report of the United States Civil Service Commission 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Washington Government Printing Office 1922 p 121 The U S Civil Service Commission 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Congressional Digest 英语 Congressional Digest Vol II No 7 April 1923 p 198 Hoover Herbert Letter Accepting the Resignation of William C Deming as President of the Civil Service Commission 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 in Public Papers Of The Presidents Of The United States Washington Government Printing Office 1976 Civil Service Head Takes Oath The Hartford Courant Hartford Connecticut Jul 11 1930 Politics And Politicians 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Gazette And Bulletin Williamsport Pennsylvania May 20 1933 Ramspeck Is Named Civil Service Head 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 The Day New London Connecticut Feb 27 1951 Ramspeck Takes Oath For Commission Post 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 The Spokesman Review Spokane Washington Mar 17 1951 Civil Service Chief Quits Wins Praise 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Toledo Blade Toledo Ohio Jan 1 1953 Eisenhower Pledges To Rid Civil Service Of All Incompetents 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Florence Times Florence Alabama Mar 23 1953 Two Quit CSC 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Reading Eagle Reading Pennsylvania Feb 11 1957 24 0 24 1 Ellsworth Matthew Harris Biographical Directory of the United States Congress Senate Historical office and House Legislative Resource Center 2016 10 06 原始内容存档于2011 09 16 Roger Jones Becomes Head of Civil Service The Hartford Courant Hartford Connecticut Mar 10 1959 Kennedy Farm Bosses Tackle Issue 失效連結 The Miami News Miami Florida Jan 5 1961 Macy Serves First Month In Federal Post for Free The Hartford Courant Hartford Connecticut Mar 5 1961 28 0 28 1 Nixon Names Three to Policy Positions The Los Angeles Times Los Angeles California Jan 18 1969 Robert E Hampton Member and Chairman U S Civil Service Commission Member and Chairman Federal Labor Relations Council Papers 1960 77 Gerald R Ford Library Guides June 1989 2011 02 09 原始内容存档于2011 07 01 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 美国公务员委员会 amp oldid 79039953, 维基百科,wiki,书籍,书籍,图书馆,