石花菜属

石花菜属（学名：Gelidium）是石花菜科下的一个属。

石花菜属
科学分类
门：	红藻门 Rhodophyta
纲：	真红藻纲 Florideophyceae
目：	石花菜目 Gelidiales
科：	石花菜科 Gelidiaceae
属：	石花菜属 Gelidium J.V.F.Lamouroux, 1813
种
见正文
異名
Acropeltis Montagne, 1837 Chaetangium Kützing, 1843 Cornea Stackhouse, 1809 Suhria J.Agardh ex Endlichter, 1843

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：^[1]

• Chaetangium ornatum (Linnaeus) Kützing
• Gelidium aculeatum Hering
• Gelidium adriaticum ^[2]
• 石花菜 Gelidium amansii
• 美洲石花菜 Gelidium americanum (W.R.Taylor) Santel.
• Gelidium arborescens Gardn.
• 沙地石花菜 Gelidium arenarium
• Gelidium asperum (C.Agardh) Greville
• 巴西石花菜 Gelidium brasiliense Brunelli, Boo & M.T.Fujii
• Gelidium calidum Jamas, Iha & M.T.Fujii
• Gelidium caloglossoides
• Gelidium capense (S.G.Gmelin) P.C.Silva, 1987
• Gelidium capillaceum (S.G.Gmelin) Meneghini
• Gelidium carolinianum ^[2]
• Gelidium coarctatum Kütz.
• Gelidium coreanum
• Gelidium coronadense
• Gelidium coulteri Harv.
• 细毛石花菜 Gelidium crinale (Hare ex Turner) Gaillon
• Gelidium deciduum
• Gelidium decompositum
• Gelidium delicatulum (Kützing) Setch., 1924
• 小石花菜 Gelidium divaricatum
• Gelidium elegans Kützing
• Gelidium floridanum W.R.Taylor
• Gelidium gabrielsonii
• Gelidium glandulaefolium J.D.Hooker & Harvey
• Gelidium guimaraesiae Brunelli, Milstein, Boo & M.T.Fujii
• Gelidium hommersandii
• 红海湾石花菜 Gelidium honghaiwanense G.C.Wang et X.L.Wang^[3]
• Gelidium hypnosum Zanardini ex R.Molinier, 1960
• 印尼石花菜 Gelidium indonesianum
• Gelidium irregulare
• Gelidium isabelae W.R.Taylor, 1945
• 中肋石花菜 Gelidium japonicum (Harvey) Okamura, 1901
• Gelidium jejuensis
• Gelidium johnstoni
• 钝顶石花菜 Gelidium kintaroi
• 宽枝石花菜 Gelidium latiusculum
• Gelidium lineare Iha & Freshwater
• Gelidium maggsiae Rico & Guiry
• 马氏石花菜 Gelidium masudai
• Gelidium microdon Kützing, 1849
• Gelidium microdonticum W.R.Taylor
• Gelidium microphysa
• Gelidium micropterum Kütz., 1868
• Gelidium millarianum G.H.Boo, Hughey, K.A.Miller & S.M.Boo, 2016
• 小石花菜 Gelidium minimum
• Gelidium minusculum (Weber Bosse) R.E.Norris, 1992
• Gelidium nudifrons Gardn.
• Gelidium omanense
• 扁枝石花菜 Gelidium planiusculum
• Gelidium pluma
• Gelidium pristoides (Turner) Kützing
• Gelidium profundum ^[4]
• Gelidium proliferum Harvey
• Gelidium prostratum
• Gelidium pulchellum (Turner) Kützing
• Gelidium pulvinatum
• Gelidium purpurascens Gardn.
• 匍匐石花菜 Gelidium pusillum (Stackh.) Le Jol.
  • 匍匐石花菜壳状变种 Gelidium pusillum var. conchicola
  • 匍匐石花菜圆柱变种 Gelidium pusillum var. cylindricum
  • 匍匐石花菜扁平变种 Gelidium pusillum var. pacificum
• Gelidium pyramidale
• Gelidium reediae
• Gelidium rigidum (C.Agardh) Greville
• Gelidium robustum Gardn.
• Gelidium samoense Reinbold, 1907
• 三亚石花菜 Gelidium sanyaense G.C.Wang & X.L.Wang, 2018^[5]
• Gelidium sclerophyllum
• Gelidium serra (S.G.Gmelin) E.Taskin & M.J.Wynne, 2013
• Gelidium sesquipedale (Clemente) Thuret
• Gelidium sinicola
• Gelidium sonorense
• Gelidium spathulatum (Kütz.) Bornet, 1892
• Gelidium spinosum (S.G.Gmelin) P.C.Silva
• 亚圆形石花菜 Gelidium tsengii
• Gelidium torulosum Kütz.
• 异形石花菜 Gelidium vagum Okamura
• 密集石花菜 Gelidium yamadae
• 杨梅坑石花菜 Gelidium yangmeikengense ^[5]

参考文献

1. . GBIF. [2022-06-15]. （原始内容存档于2022-06-15）. 
2. C. Perrone, A. Bottalico, G.H. Boo, S.M. Boo, K.A. Miller & D.W. Freshwater (2019) Gelidium adriaticum sp. nov. and Gelidium carolinianum sp. nov. (Gelidiales, Rhodophyta) from the Mediterranean Sea, Phycologia, 58:4, 359-373, DOI: 10.1080/00318884.2019.1580102
3. 王旭雷.中国海洋红藻分子系统发育初步分析及石花菜的分类学研究[D].中国科学院大学[2023-09-21].
4. Enrico M. Tronchin & D. Wilson Freshwater (2007) Four Gelidiales (Rhodophyta) new to southern Africa, Aphanta pachyrrhiza gen. et sp. nov., Gelidium profundum sp. nov., Pterocladiella caerulescens and P. psammophila sp. nov., Phycologia, 46:3, 325-348, DOI: 10.2216/06-73.1
5. Xulei Wang, Bangmei Xia, Ga Hun Boo & Guangce Wang (2018) Gelidium sanyaense sp. nov. and G. yangmeikengense sp. nov. (Gelidiales, Rhodophyta) from southern China based on morphology and molecular data, Phycologia, 57:1, 41-51, DOI: 10.2216/17-12.1