^Alex Friedmann (15 January 2012). The Societal Impact of the Prison Industrial Complex, or Incarceration for Fun and Profit—Mostly Profit （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Prison Legal News. Retrieved 23 July 2014.
^Samilton, Tracy (September 29, 2014). "ACLU says "pay or stay" is modern-day version of debtors prisons". Michigan Radio.
延伸阅读
Ascher, K. The Politics of Privatization: Contracting-Out Public Services. New York: St. Martins, 1987
Curran, D. J. "Destructuring, Privatization, and the Promise of Juvenile Diversion: Compromising Community-Based Corrections." Crime & Delinquency (v. 34/4, 1988)
Kassebaum, G. et al. Contracting for Correctional Services in the Community, Volume I. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1978
Larivee, J. J. "Community Programs, A Risky Business: Community-Based Alternatives for Inmates in Need of Rehabilitation." Corrections Today (v. 55, 1993)
Lindquist, C. A. "The Private Sector in Corrections: Contracting Probation Services from Community Organizations." Federal Probation (v. 44, 1980)
Mays, G. & T. Gray. Privatization and the Provision of Correctional Services: Context and Consequences. Cincinnati, OH: Anderson Publishing, 1996.
National Institute of Corrections. Privatizing Community Supervision (pp. 25–28). Longmont, CO: National Institute of Corrections, 1998
Office of Juvenile Justice & Delinquency Prevention. Privatizing Juvenile Probation Services: Five Local Experiences. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Justice, 1989
Oldfield, M. "Talking Quality, Meaning McDonalds, the Market and the Probation Service." Probation Journal (v. 41/4, 1994)
监狱工业复合体, 监狱工業複合體, 英語, prison, industrial, complex, 也称监工复合体, 是工业复合体的一种, 该词源自1950年代的用来描述美国囚犯人数迅速增加现象的军工复合体一词, 其中私人监狱, 英语, private, prison, 向政府监狱机构提供商品和服务以牟取暴利, 常见的监工复合体是签订廉价合同的监狱劳动公司, 建筑公司, 大规模监视技术供应商, 经营监狱食品服务和医疗设施的公司, 惩教人员工会, 私人训诫, 英语, private, probation, 公司, . 监狱工業複合體 英語 Prison Industrial Complex PIC 也称监工复合体 是工业复合体的一种 该词源自1950年代的用来描述美国囚犯人数迅速增加现象的军工复合体一词 其中私人监狱 英语 private prison 向政府监狱机构提供商品和服务以牟取暴利 1 2 常见的监工复合体是签订廉价合同的监狱劳动公司 建筑公司 大规模监视技术供应商 经营监狱食品服务和医疗设施的公司 惩教人员工会 私人训诫 英语 Private probation 公司 律师游说团体代表他们的利益 3 4 美国公民自由联盟认为 与国营监狱相比 私人监狱公司从贫困社区中牟利的程度相当多 纽约时报托马斯 埃德尔 Thomas B Edsall 指出 监禁服务的商业化程度越高 对穷人的服务成本就越高 5 参考资料 编辑 Selman Donna Leighton Paul Punishment for Sale Private Prisons Big Business and the Incarceration Binge Rowman amp Littlefield 2010 78 2022 04 13 ISBN 978 1442201736 原始内容存档于2022 04 13 引用错误 没有为名为 21的参考文献提供内容 Harcourt Bernard 2012 The Illusion of Free Markets Punishment and the Myth of Natural Order 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Harvard University Press ISBN 0674066162 p 236 Alex Friedmann 15 January 2012 The Societal Impact of the Prison Industrial Complex or Incarceration for Fun and Profit Mostly Profit 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Prison Legal News Retrieved 23 July 2014 Samilton Tracy September 29 2014 ACLU says pay or stay is modern day version of debtors prisons Michigan Radio 延伸阅读 编辑Ascher K The Politics of Privatization Contracting Out Public Services New York St Martins 1987 Curran D J Destructuring Privatization and the Promise of Juvenile Diversion Compromising Community Based Corrections Crime amp Delinquency v 34 4 1988 Kassebaum G et al Contracting for Correctional Services in the Community Volume I Washington D C U S Government Printing Office 1978 Larivee J J Community Programs A Risky Business Community Based Alternatives for Inmates in Need of Rehabilitation Corrections Today v 55 1993 Lindquist C A The Private Sector in Corrections Contracting Probation Services from Community Organizations Federal Probation v 44 1980 Mays G amp T Gray Privatization and the Provision of Correctional Services Context and Consequences Cincinnati OH Anderson Publishing 1996 National Institute of Corrections Privatizing Community Supervision pp 25 28 Longmont CO National Institute of Corrections 1998 Office of Juvenile Justice amp Delinquency Prevention Privatizing Juvenile Probation Services Five Local Experiences Washington D C U S Department of Justice 1989 Oldfield M Talking Quality Meaning McDonalds the Market and the Probation Service Probation Journal v 41 4 1994 外部链接 编辑Meet the Prison Profiteers They re Worse than You Think 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 from the American Civil Liberties Union 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 监狱工业复合体 amp oldid 74538603, 维基百科，wiki，书籍，书籍，图书馆，
