维基百科
珀斯安博伊
珀斯安博伊（英語：Perth Amboy）是美国新泽西州米德尔塞克斯县的一座城市，属于纽约都会区。根据2020年人口普查数据，珀斯安博伊人口为55,436人[6][7]，比2010年人口普查时的50,814人上涨9.1%。[13][14][15]该城市以西班牙裔为主，2010年普查时78.1%的人口为西班牙裔。[16]
| 珀斯安博伊 | |
|---|---|
| 市 | |
珀斯安博伊法院与警察局 | |
| 格言：The City by the Bay[1] | |
珀斯安博伊在米德尔塞克斯县的位置 | |
珀斯安博伊 在米德尔塞克斯县的位置#在新泽西州的位置 珀斯安博伊 在美国的位置 珀斯安博伊 珀斯安博伊 (美国) | |
| 坐标：40°31′13″N 74°16′17″W / 40.52016°N 74.271331°W坐标：40°31′13″N 74°16′17″W / 40.52016°N 74.271331°W[2][3] | |
| 国家 | 美國 |
| 州 | 新泽西州 |
| 县 | 米德尔塞克斯县 |
| 政府 | |
| • 行政机构 | 市议会 |
| 面积[4] | |
| • 总计 | 5.96 平方英里（15.44 平方公里） |
| • 陸地 | 4.66 平方英里（12.07 平方公里） |
| • 水域 | 1.30 平方英里（3.37 平方公里） 21.37% |
| 海拔[5] | 62 英尺（19 公尺） |
| 人口（2020）[6][7] | |
| • 總計 | 55,436人 |
| • 估计（2021）[6] | 55,291 |
| • 密度 | 9,301人/平方英里（3,590人/平方公里） |
| 时区 | 北美东部时区（标准时）（UTC−05:00） |
| • 夏时制 | 北美东部时区（夏令时）（UTC−04:00） |
| 美國郵區編號 | 08861–08863[8][9] |
| 電話區號 | 732 |
| FIPS代码 | 3402358200[2][10][11] |
| GNIS特征代码 | 0885349[2][12] |
| 網站 | www |
珀斯安博伊座落于拉里坦湾之滨，因而被称为“海湾之城”（City by the Bay）。[1][17]
1683年起有苏格兰殖民者在此定居，1718年根据皇家特许状而正式建市。1686年至1776年间，这里曾是新泽西省首府所在地。
参考文献
- ^ 1.0 1.1 Cheslow, Jerry. "If You're Thinking of Living In/Perth Amboy; A Waterfront City Planning a Comeback", The New York Times, December 2, 2001. Accessed December 18, 2019. "The City by the Bay, as Perth Amboy calls itself, has a proud history. Founded in 1683, it was the first city in New Jersey to be chartered by the Crown, in 1718.... The name Perth Amboy comes from the Earl of Perth, one of the proprietors of New Jersey under the royal grant, and the Leni Lenape Indian word 'ompage', meaning 'level ground.'"
- ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
- ^ US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
- ^ ArcGIS REST Services Directory. United States Census Bureau. [October 11, 2022].
- ^ City of Perth Amboy. 美国地质局地理名称信息系统.
- ^ 6.0 6.1 6.2 QuickFacts Perth Amboy city, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 16, 2023.
- ^ 7.0 7.1 Total Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 1, 2022.
- ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Perth Amboy, NJ 互联网档案馆的，存档日期2012-05-28., United States Postal Service. Accessed November 28, 2011.
- ^ Zip Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed August 18, 2013.
- ^ U.S. Census website , United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
- ^ Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed April 1, 2022.
- ^ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
- ^ DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Perth Amboy city, Middlesex County, New Jersey Archive.is的存檔，存档日期February 12, 2020，, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 3, 2012.
- ^ Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.
- ^ Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Perth Amboy city 互联网档案馆的，存档日期2012-01-19., New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed July 3, 2012.
- ^ Mascarenhas, Rohan. "Census data shows Hispanics as the largest minority in N.J.", The Star-Ledger, February 3, 2011. Accessed August 7, 2013.
- ^ Reyes, Raul A. "How A Local New Jersey Latina Became Mayor, Rising Political Star", NBC News, November 16, 2015. Accessed December 18, 2019. "Perth Amboy, N.J. – To spend a morning with Mayor Wilda Diaz in this “City by the Bay” is to understand the meaning of local celebrity."