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弗朗茨·梅斯梅尔

十月 20, 2023

弗朗茨·弗里德里希·安东·梅斯梅尔（德語：Franz Friedrich Anton Mesmer，1734年5月23日—1815年3月5日），一译麦斯麦，德国心理学家、催眠术科学的奠基人。

弗朗茨·梅斯梅尔
出生Franz Friedrich Anton Mesmer
1734年5月23日
康斯坦茨
逝世1815年3月5日(1815歲—03—05)（80歲）
巴登大公国梅尔斯堡
国籍德国
知名于动物磁性说（英语：Animal magnetism）

梅斯梅尔对天文学十分感兴趣，后来提出在所有有生命和无生命的物体之间会发生一种自然能量转送的理论，这个理论被他称为动物磁性说（英语：Animal magnetism），有些时候也被用他的名字命名为“mesmerism”。此学说大约在1780年至1850年期间引起了广泛关注。

延伸阅读 编辑

  • Bailly, J-S., "Secret Report on Mesmerism or Animal Magnetism", International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, Vol. 50, No. 4, (October 2002), pp. 364–68. doi=10.1080/00207140208410110
  • Franklin, B., Majault, M. J., Le Roy, J. B., Sallin, C. L., Bailly, J-S., d'Arcet, J., de Bory, G., Guillotin, J-I., and Lavoisier, A., "Report of the Commissioners charged by the King with the Examination of Animal Magnetism", International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, Vol. 50, No. 4, (October 2002), pp. 332–63. doi=10.1080/00207140208410109
  • Classics: Memoir on the Discovery of Animal Magnetism (Franz A. Mesmer) [Classics: Memoir on the Discovery of Animal Magnetism (Franz A. Mesmer)]. Actas Luso-españolas de Neurología, Psiquiatría y Ciencias Afines. Sep 1973, 1 (5): 733–9. ISSN 0300-5062. PMID 4593210 （西班牙语）. 
  • Akstein D. Mesmer, the Precursor of Spiritual Medicine (I) [Mesmer, the Precursor of Spiritual Medicine (I)]. Revista Brasileira de Medicina. April 1967, 24 (4): 253–7. ISSN 0034-7264. PMID 4881184 （葡萄牙语）. 
  • Buranelli, V., The Wizard from Vienna: Franz Anton Mesmer, Coward, McCann & Geoghegan., (New York), 1975.
  • Crabtree, Adam (1988). Animal Magnetism, Early Hypnotism, and Psychical Research, 1766–1925 – An Annotated Bibliography. White Plains, NY: Kraus International. ISBN 0-527-20006-9
  • Darnton, Robert. Mesmerism and the End of the Enlightenment in France . Cambridge: Harvard University Press. 1968. ISBN 978-0-674-56951-5. 
  • Donaldson, I.M.L., "Mesmer's 1780 Proposal for a Controlled Trial to Test his Method of Treatment Using 'Animal Magnetism'", Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, Vol.98, No.12, (December 2005), pp. 572–575.
  • Eckert H. An Unknown Portrait of Franz Anton Mesmer [An Unknown Portrait of Franz Anton Mesmer]. Gesnerus. 1955, 12 (1–2): 44–6. ISSN 0016-9161. PMID 13305809 （德语）. 
  • Ellenberger, Henri. The Discovery of the Unconscious . New York: Basic Books. 1970. ISBN 978-0-465-01672-3. 
  • Fenton, Peter Robert. Shaolin Nei Jin Qi Gong: Ancient Healing in the Modern World. York Beach: Samuel Weiser. 1996. ISBN 978-0-87728-876-3. 
  • Forrest D. Mesmer. The International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis. October 2002, 50 (4): 295–308. ISSN 0020-7144. PMID 12362948. doi:10.1080/00207140208410106. 
  • Gallo DA, Finger S. The Power of a Musical Instrument: Franklin, the Mozarts, Mesmer, and the Glass Armonica. History of Psychology. November 2000, 3 (4): 326–43. ISSN 1093-4510. PMID 11855437. doi:10.1037/1093-4510.3.4.326. 
  • Gielen, Uwe; Raymond, Jeannette. The curious birth of psychological healing in the Western World (1775-1825): From Gaβner to Mesmer to Puységur.. Rich, Grant; Gielen, Uwe (编). Pathfinders in international psychology. Charlotte, NC: Information Age Publishing. 2015: 25–51. 
  • Goldsmith, M., Franz Anton Mesmer: A History of Mesmerism, Doubleday, Doran & Co., (New York), 1934.
  • Gould, Stephen. Bully for Brontosaurus . New York: Norton. 1991. ISBN 978-0-393-30857-0. 
  • Gravitz MA. The First Use of Self-Hypnosis: Mesmer Mesmerizes Mesmer. The American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis. July 1994, 37 (1): 49–52. ISSN 0002-9157. PMID 8085546. doi:10.1080/00029157.1994.10403109. 
  • Harte, R., Hypnotism and the Doctors, Volume I: Animal Magnetism: Mesmer/De Puysegur, L.N. Fowler & Co., (London), 1902.
  • Iannini R. Mesmer and mesmerism [Mesmer and Mesmerism]. Medicina Nei Secoli. 1992, 4 (3): 71–83. ISSN 0394-9001. PMID 11640137 （意大利语）. 
  • Kihlstrom JF. Mesmer, the Franklin Commission, and Hypnosis: A Counterfactual Essay. The International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis. October 2002, 50 (4): 407–19. ISSN 0020-7144. PMID 12362956. doi:10.1080/00207140208410114. 
  • Lopez CA. Franklin and Mesmer: An Encounter. Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine. Jul 1993, 66 (4): 325–31. ISSN 0044-0086. PMC 2588895  . PMID 8209564. 
  • Mackett, J. Chinese Hypnosis. British Journal of Experimental & Clinical Hypnosis. June 1989, 6 (2): 129–130. ISSN 0265-1033. 
  • Makari GJ. Franz Anton Mesmer and the Case of the Blind Pianist. Hospital and Community Psychiatry. February 1994, 45 (2): 106–10. ISSN 0022-1597. PMID 8168786. doi:10.1176/ps.45.2.106. 
  • Mesmer, Franz. Mesmerism. Los Altos: W. Kaufman. 1980. ISBN 978-0-913232-88-0. 
  • Miodoński L. Romantic Medicine in Germany as the Philosophical Explication for Understanding the World and Man – Mesmer and Mesmerism [Romantic Medicine in Germany as the Philosophical Explication for Understanding the World and Man - Mesmer and Mesmerism]. Medycyna Nowozytna. 2001, 8 (2): 5–32. ISSN 1231-1960. PMID 12568094 （波兰语）. 
  • Parish D. Mesmer and His Critics. New Jersey Medicine: The Journal of the Medical Society of New Jersey. February 1990, 87 (2): 108–10. ISSN 0885-842X. PMID 2407974. 
  • Pattie, F.A., "Mesmer's Medical Dissertation and Its Debt to Mead's De Imperio Solis ac Lunae", Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences, Vol.11, (July 1956), pp. 275–287.
  • Pattie, Frank. Mesmer and Animal Magnetism: A Chapter in the History of Medicine. Hamilton: Edmonston Pub. 1994. ISBN 978-0-9622393-5-9. 
  • Pattie FA. A Mesmer-Paradis Myth Dispelled. The American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis. July 1979, 22 (1): 29–31. ISSN 0002-9157. PMID 386774. doi:10.1080/00029157.1979.10403997. 
  • Prinz, Armin. Mesmer, Franz Anton in: Neue Deutsche Biographie 17. 1994.  http://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118581309.html （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
  • Schott H. Die Mitteilung des Lebensfeuers. Zum therapeutischen Konzept von Franz Anton Mesmer (1734-1815). Medizinhistorisches Journal. 1982, 17 (3): 195–214. ISSN 0025-8431. PMID 11615917. 
  • Schott H. Mesmer, Braid and Bernheim: On the History of the Development of Hypnotism [Mesmer, Braid and Bernheim: On the History of the Development of Hypnotism]. Gesnerus. 1984, 41 (1–2): 33–48. ISSN 0016-9161. PMID 6378725 （德语）. 
  • Shultheisz E. Mesmer and Mesmerism [Mesmer and Mesmerism]. Orvosi Hetilap. July 1965, 106: 1427–30. ISSN 0030-6002. PMID 14347842 （匈牙利语）. 
  • Spiegel D. Mesmer Minus Magic: Hypnosis and Modern Medicine. The International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis. October 2002, 50 (4): 397–406. ISSN 0020-7144. PMID 12362955. doi:10.1080/00207140208410113. 
  • Stone MH. Mesmer and His Followers: The Beginnings of Sympathetic Treatment of Childhood Emotional Disorders (Free full text). History of Childhood Quarterly. Spring 1974, 1 (4): 659–79 [2020-02-08]. ISSN 0091-4266. PMID 11614567. （原始内容于2016-07-04）. 
  • Voegele GE. The Relation of Mesmer to Mozart. The American Journal of Psychiatry. April 1956, 112 (10): 848–9. ISSN 0002-953X. PMID 13302494. doi:10.1176/ajp.112.10.848. 
  • Watkins D. Franz Anton Mesmer: Founder of Psychotherapy. Nursing Mirror and Midwives Journal. May 1976, 142 (22): 66–7. ISSN 0143-2524. PMID 778805. 
  • Winter, A., Mesmerized: Powers of Mind in Victorian Britain, The University of Chicago Press, (Chicago), 1998.
  • Wyckoff, J. [1975], Franz Anton Mesmer: Between God and Devil, Prentice-Hall, (Englewood Cliffs), 1975.

外部链接 编辑

  • . [2019-03-16]. （原始内容存档于2004-07-10）. 
  •   Mesmer, Friedrich Anton. The American Cyclopædia. 1879. 
  • "Condorcet and mesmerism: a record in the history of scepticism", Condorcet manuscript (1784), online and analyzed on Bibnum （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） [click 'à télécharger' for English version].

十月 20, 2023
弗朗茨, 梅斯梅尔, 此條目没有列出任何参考或来源, 2018年8月11日, 維基百科所有的內容都應該可供查證, 请协助補充可靠来源以改善这篇条目, 无法查证的內容可能會因為異議提出而被移除, 弗朗茨, 弗里德里希, 安东, 梅斯梅尔, 德語, franz, friedrich, anton, mesmer, 1734年5月23日, 1815年3月5日, 一译麦斯麦, 德国心理学家, 催眠术科学的奠基人, 出生franz, friedrich, anton, mesmer, 1734年5月23日康斯坦茨逝世1815. 此條目没有列出任何参考或来源 2018年8月11日 維基百科所有的內容都應該可供查證 请协助補充可靠来源以改善这篇条目 无法查证的內容可能會因為異議提出而被移除 弗朗茨 弗里德里希 安东 梅斯梅尔 德語 Franz Friedrich Anton Mesmer 1734年5月23日 1815年3月5日 一译麦斯麦 德国心理学家 催眠术科学的奠基人 弗朗茨 梅斯梅尔出生Franz Friedrich Anton Mesmer 1734年5月23日康斯坦茨逝世1815年3月5日 1815歲 03 05 80歲 巴登大公国梅尔斯堡国籍德国知名于动物磁性说 英语 Animal magnetism 梅斯梅尔对天文学十分感兴趣 后来提出在所有有生命和无生命的物体之间会发生一种自然能量转送的理论 这个理论被他称为动物磁性说 英语 Animal magnetism 有些时候也被用他的名字命名为 mesmerism 此学说大约在1780年至1850年期间引起了广泛关注 延伸阅读 编辑Bailly J S Secret Report on Mesmerism or Animal Magnetism International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis Vol 50 No 4 October 2002 pp 364 68 doi 10 1080 00207140208410110 Franklin B Majault M J Le Roy J B Sallin C L Bailly J S d Arcet J de Bory G Guillotin J I and Lavoisier A Report of the Commissioners charged by the King with the Examination of Animal Magnetism International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis Vol 50 No 4 October 2002 pp 332 63 doi 10 1080 00207140208410109 Classics Memoir on the Discovery of Animal Magnetism Franz A Mesmer Classics Memoir on the Discovery of Animal Magnetism Franz A Mesmer Actas Luso espanolas de Neurologia Psiquiatria y Ciencias Afines Sep 1973 1 5 733 9 ISSN 0300 5062 PMID 4593210 西班牙语 Akstein D Mesmer the Precursor of Spiritual Medicine I Mesmer the Precursor of Spiritual Medicine I Revista Brasileira de Medicina April 1967 24 4 253 7 ISSN 0034 7264 PMID 4881184 葡萄牙语 Buranelli V The Wizard from Vienna Franz Anton Mesmer Coward McCann amp Geoghegan New York 1975 Crabtree Adam 1988 Animal Magnetism Early Hypnotism and Psychical Research 1766 1925 An Annotated Bibliography White Plains NY Kraus International ISBN 0 527 20006 9 Darnton Robert Mesmerism and the End of the Enlightenment in France nbsp Cambridge Harvard University Press 1968 ISBN 978 0 674 56951 5 含有內容需登入查看的頁面 link Donaldson I M L Mesmer s 1780 Proposal for a Controlled Trial to Test his Method of Treatment Using Animal Magnetism Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine Vol 98 No 12 December 2005 pp 572 575 Eckert H An Unknown Portrait of Franz Anton Mesmer An Unknown Portrait of Franz Anton Mesmer Gesnerus 1955 12 1 2 44 6 ISSN 0016 9161 PMID 13305809 德语 Ellenberger Henri The Discovery of the Unconscious nbsp New York Basic Books 1970 ISBN 978 0 465 01672 3 含有內容需登入查看的頁面 link Fenton Peter Robert Shaolin Nei Jin Qi Gong Ancient Healing in the Modern World York Beach Samuel Weiser 1996 ISBN 978 0 87728 876 3 Forrest D Mesmer The International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis October 2002 50 4 295 308 ISSN 0020 7144 PMID 12362948 doi 10 1080 00207140208410106 Gallo DA Finger S The Power of a Musical Instrument Franklin the Mozarts Mesmer and the Glass Armonica History of Psychology November 2000 3 4 326 43 ISSN 1093 4510 PMID 11855437 doi 10 1037 1093 4510 3 4 326 Gielen Uwe Raymond Jeannette The curious birth of psychological healing in the Western World 1775 1825 From Gabner to Mesmer to Puysegur Rich Grant Gielen Uwe 编 Pathfinders in international psychology Charlotte NC Information Age Publishing 2015 25 51 Goldsmith M Franz Anton Mesmer A History of Mesmerism Doubleday Doran amp Co New York 1934 Gould Stephen Bully for Brontosaurus nbsp New York Norton 1991 ISBN 978 0 393 30857 0 含有內容需登入查看的頁面 link Gravitz MA The First Use of Self Hypnosis Mesmer Mesmerizes Mesmer The American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis July 1994 37 1 49 52 ISSN 0002 9157 PMID 8085546 doi 10 1080 00029157 1994 10403109 Harte R Hypnotism and the Doctors Volume I Animal Magnetism Mesmer De Puysegur L N Fowler amp Co London 1902 Iannini R Mesmer and mesmerism Mesmer and Mesmerism Medicina Nei Secoli 1992 4 3 71 83 ISSN 0394 9001 PMID 11640137 意大利语 Kihlstrom JF Mesmer the Franklin Commission and Hypnosis A Counterfactual Essay The International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis October 2002 50 4 407 19 ISSN 0020 7144 PMID 12362956 doi 10 1080 00207140208410114 Lopez CA Franklin and Mesmer An Encounter Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine Jul 1993 66 4 325 31 ISSN 0044 0086 PMC 2588895 nbsp PMID 8209564 Mackett J Chinese Hypnosis British Journal of Experimental amp Clinical Hypnosis June 1989 6 2 129 130 ISSN 0265 1033 Makari GJ Franz Anton Mesmer and the Case of the Blind Pianist Hospital and Community Psychiatry February 1994 45 2 106 10 ISSN 0022 1597 PMID 8168786 doi 10 1176 ps 45 2 106 Mesmer Franz Mesmerism Los Altos W Kaufman 1980 ISBN 978 0 913232 88 0 Miodonski L Romantic Medicine in Germany as the Philosophical Explication for Understanding the World and Man Mesmer and Mesmerism Romantic Medicine in Germany as the Philosophical Explication for Understanding the World and Man Mesmer and Mesmerism Medycyna Nowozytna 2001 8 2 5 32 ISSN 1231 1960 PMID 12568094 波兰语 Parish D Mesmer and His Critics New Jersey Medicine The Journal of the Medical Society of New Jersey February 1990 87 2 108 10 ISSN 0885 842X PMID 2407974 Pattie F A Mesmer s Medical Dissertation and Its Debt to Mead s De Imperio Solis ac Lunae Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences Vol 11 July 1956 pp 275 287 Pattie Frank Mesmer and Animal Magnetism A Chapter in the History of Medicine Hamilton Edmonston Pub 1994 ISBN 978 0 9622393 5 9 Pattie FA A Mesmer Paradis Myth Dispelled The American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis July 1979 22 1 29 31 ISSN 0002 9157 PMID 386774 doi 10 1080 00029157 1979 10403997 Prinz Armin Mesmer Franz Anton in Neue Deutsche Biographie 17 1994 http www deutsche biographie de pnd118581309 html 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Schott H Die Mitteilung des Lebensfeuers Zum therapeutischen Konzept von Franz Anton Mesmer 1734 1815 Medizinhistorisches Journal 1982 17 3 195 214 ISSN 0025 8431 PMID 11615917 Schott H Mesmer Braid and Bernheim On the History of the Development of Hypnotism Mesmer Braid and Bernheim On the History of the Development of Hypnotism Gesnerus 1984 41 1 2 33 48 ISSN 0016 9161 PMID 6378725 德语 Shultheisz E Mesmer and Mesmerism Mesmer and Mesmerism Orvosi Hetilap July 1965 106 1427 30 ISSN 0030 6002 PMID 14347842 匈牙利语 Spiegel D Mesmer Minus Magic Hypnosis and Modern Medicine The International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis October 2002 50 4 397 406 ISSN 0020 7144 PMID 12362955 doi 10 1080 00207140208410113 Stone MH Mesmer and His Followers The Beginnings of Sympathetic Treatment of Childhood Emotional Disorders Free full text History of Childhood Quarterly Spring 1974 1 4 659 79 2020 02 08 ISSN 0091 4266 PMID 11614567 原始内容存档于2016 07 04 Voegele GE The Relation of Mesmer to Mozart The American Journal of Psychiatry April 1956 112 10 848 9 ISSN 0002 953X PMID 13302494 doi 10 1176 ajp 112 10 848 Watkins D Franz Anton Mesmer Founder of Psychotherapy Nursing Mirror and Midwives Journal May 1976 142 22 66 7 ISSN 0143 2524 PMID 778805 Winter A Mesmerized Powers of Mind in Victorian Britain The University of Chicago Press Chicago 1998 Wyckoff J 1975 Franz Anton Mesmer Between God and Devil Prentice Hall Englewood Cliffs 1975 外部链接 编辑Mesmer s 27 Propositions 2019 03 16 原始内容存档于2004 07 10 nbsp Mesmer Friedrich Anton The American Cyclopaedia 1879 Condorcet and mesmerism a record in the history of scepticism Condorcet manuscript 1784 online and analyzed on Bibnum 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 click a telecharger for English version 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 弗朗茨 梅斯梅尔 amp oldid 78559854, 维基百科，wiki，书籍，书籍，图书馆，

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