弗雷德里克·羅素·伯納姆，DSO（英語：Frederick Russell Burnham，1861年5月11日—1947年9月1日），美國偵查兵與世界旅遊冒險家。他以服役於不列顛南非公司最為著名，接者則在非洲殖民地的英國陸軍服役，然後在羅德西亞（英语：Rhodesia (region)）地區為羅伯特·貝登堡教導斥候技術。他對於國際童軍運動的啟發有莫大的幫助。
本條目採用了1906年伯納姆少校的自傳，現在處於公有領域：Davis, Richard Harding. Real Soldiers of Fortune. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. 1906. ISBN 0-87364-239-2.
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九月 24, 2023
弗雷德里克, 羅素, 伯納姆, 英語, frederick, russell, burnham, 1861年5月11日, 1947年9月1日, 美國偵查兵與世界旅遊冒險家, 他以服役於不列顛南非公司最為著名, 接者則在非洲殖民地的英國陸軍服役, 然後在羅德西亞, 英语, rhodesia, region, 地區為羅伯特, 貝登堡教導斥候, 技術, 他對於國際童軍運動的啟發有莫大的幫助, 1901年, 伯納姆少校在英國陸軍的制服照昵称偵查之王, 英語, king, scouts, 在陰暗中察看的人, 英語, sees. 弗雷德里克 羅素 伯納姆 DSO 英語 Frederick Russell Burnham 1861年5月11日 1947年9月1日 美國偵查兵與世界旅遊冒險家 他以服役於不列顛南非公司最為著名 接者則在非洲殖民地的英國陸軍服役 然後在羅德西亞 英语 Rhodesia region 地區為羅伯特 貝登堡教導斥候 技術 他對於國際童軍運動的啟發有莫大的幫助 弗雷德里克 羅素 伯納姆1901年 伯納姆少校在英國陸軍的制服照昵称偵查之王 英語 The King of Scouts 1 在陰暗中察看的人 英語 He who sees in the dark 2 出生 1861 05 11 1861年5月11日明尼蘇達州提沃利 蘇族印第安保留地 鄰近曼卡托 英语 Mankato Minnesota 逝世1947年9月1日 1947歲 09 01 86歲 加利福尼亞州聖塔芭芭拉墓地加利福尼亞州三河城 英语 Three Rivers California 36 25 18 N 118 54 17 W 36 42180 N 118 90470 W 36 42180 118 90470 坐标 36 25 18 N 118 54 17 W 36 42180 N 118 90470 W 36 42180 118 90470 效命美國公民 不列顛南非公司與南部非洲英國陸軍的偵查兵服役年份1893年 1897年 1900年 1901年军衔少校 3 4 统率罗伯茨伯爵的偵查長参与战争歡樂谷戰爭 北美印第安戰爭 阿帕契戰爭 英语 Apache Wars 傑羅尼莫陣營 第一次馬塔貝里戰爭 英语 First Matabele War 香安河之役 英语 Shangani Patrol 第二次馬塔貝里戰爭 英语 Second Matabele War 第二次波爾戰爭获得勋章傑出服務勳章 女王南非勳章 英语 Queen s South Africa Medal 不列顛南非公司勳章 英语 British South Africa Company Medal 童軍銀牛獎章 英语 Silver Buffalo Award 配偶布蘭奇 布利克 Blanche Blick 1884年 1939年 丈夫在世時過世 伊洛 威利茨 Ilo Willits 1943年 1947年 亲属艾德溫 奧特韋 伯納姆 英语 Edwin Otway Burnham 父親 霍華德 伯納姆 英语 Howard Burnham 兄 查爾斯 愛德華 羅素 英语 Charles Edward Russell 表弟 羅素 亞當 伯納姆 英语 Russell Adam Burnham 曾孫 其他工作信差 印第安追蹤師 淘金人 石油工人與美國間諜 國際童軍運動之父 美國童軍亞利桑那州羅斯福童軍會榮譽總監 目录 1 註解 1 1 註腳 1 2 來源註腳 2 參考文獻註解 编辑註腳 编辑 來源註腳 编辑 Davis 1906 第192頁 sfn error multiple targets 2 CITEREFDavis1906 help West 1932 第49頁 Illustrated London News 1902 第44頁 The Times 1926 第10頁 本條目採用了1906年伯納姆少校的自傳 現在處於公有領域 Davis Richard Harding Real Soldiers of Fortune New York Charles Scribner s Sons 1906 ISBN 0 87364 239 2 參考文獻 编辑Baden Powell Robert Aids to scouting for N C Os amp men London Gale amp Polden 1899 OCLC 316520848 Baden Powell Robert Reconnaissance and scouting A practical course of instruction in twenty plain lessons for officers non 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Publishers 1993 ISBN 978 1 879373 66 2 Bradford Richard H Frederick Russell Burnham the British Empire s American Scout American Historical Society Annual Meeting Washington D C 1984 Brelsford W V 编 First Records No 6 The Name Rhodesia The Northern Rhodesia Journal Lusaka Northern Rhodesia Society 1954 II 4 101 102 2014 12 27 原始内容存档于2021 12 22 Britt Albert Chapter 3 The Last of the Scouts The Boys own Book of Adventurers New York Macmillan 1923 OCLC 4585632 Bryant H C Organizations Defending Wild Life California Fish and Game April 1915 ISSN 0008 1078 Burnham Frederick Russell Shangani Patrol Westminster Gazette London Edward Tyas Cook January 8 9 1895 2014 12 27 原始内容存档于2022 06 16 Burnham Frederick Russell Northern Rhodesia Wills Walter H 编 Bulawayo Up to date Being a General Sketch of Rhodesia London Simpkin Marshall Hamilton Kent amp Co 1899 177 180 Burnham Frederick Russell Scouting on Two Continents Garden City New York Doubleday Page amp Company 1926 ISBN 978 0 86920 126 8 OCLC 407686 Burnham Frederick Russell Scouting on Two Continents Typescript n d Frederick Russell Burnham Papers 1864 1951 inclusive Manuscripts and Archives Yale University mssa ms 0115 Box 14 Folders 1 4 Burnham Frederick Russell Taking Chances Los Angeles Haynes 1944 ISBN 978 1 879356 32 0 OCLC 2785490 Burnham M Howard Modern Mine Valuation London C Griffin and Company limited 1912 ISBN 978 1 151 74631 3 Burnham Roderick Henry Genealogical Records of Thomas Burnham the Emigrant who was Among the Early Settlers at Hartford Connecticut U S America and His Descendants Hartford Connecticut Case Lockwood amp Brainard Co 1884 Brown Curtis Burnham the Scout Pearson s Magazine London England November 1901 546 553 2014 12 27 OCLC 1645313 原始内容存档于2023 07 25 Carr Harry They Knew the Old California Bandits Los Angeles Times September 6 1931 ISSN 0458 3035 Coates Peter A American Perceptions of Immigrant and Invasive Species Strangers on the Land Berkeley University of California Press 2007 ISBN 978 0 520 24930 1 Colby William E Olmsted Frederick Law Borrego Desert Park Sierra Club Bulletin April 1933 XVIII June 15 2013 原始内容存档于2016 04 03 Cube Caroline Finding Aid for the W W Hodkinson Papers 1881 1971 University of California Los Angeles Special Collections Young Research Library June 28 2013 原始内容存档于2023 07 25 Davis Clark Company Men White Collar Life and Corporate Cultures in Los Angeles 1892 1941 Baltimore MD Johns Hopkins University Press 2001 ISBN 978 0 8018 6275 5 Davis Richard Harding Chapter VI Major Burnham Chief of Scouts Real Soldiers of Fortune New York Charles Scribner s Sons 1906 ISBN 978 0 87364 239 2 DeGroot E B Veteran Scout Boys Life Boy Scouts of America July 1944 Donovan Charles Henry Wynne With Wilson in Matabeleland Or Sport and War in Zambesia London Henry and Company 1894 ISBN 978 0 86920 180 0 Du Toit Stefanns Jacobus How Wilson And His Men Perished Rhodesia Past and Present London Heinemann 1897 2014 12 27 原始内容存档于2021 03 08 Ehrenclou V L Major Burnham The Scout Union Oil Bulletin Los Angeles Union Oil Co of California May June 1925 1 11 19 OCLC 12064434 Elliott John King of Scouts Honored at Gravesite Kaweah Commonwealth Online 2004 June 23 2013 原始内容存档于2012年6月6日 Everett Mary Nixon Dedication of Mount Burnham The Masterkey Southwest Museum July August 1952 26 4 Farwell Byron The Encyclopedia of Nineteenth Century Land Warfare An Illustrated World View New York W W Norton 2001 ISBN 978 0 393 04770 7 Farwell Byron Taking Sides in the Boer War American Heritage Magazine March 1976 20 3 June 26 2013 ISSN 0002 8738 原始内容存档于2018 10 21 Fisher Claude When B P Was Nearly Killed Daily Mail 1086 London January 5 1930 ISSN 0307 7578 Fleming Mike RatPac Edward Norton s Class 5 Options American Hippopotamus Deadline Hollywood June 5 2014 原始内容存档于2014 08 07 Forster Reverend Dr Michael The Origins of the Scouting Movement DOC Netpages July 21 2013 原始内容存档于2016 03 03 Forbes Archibald Griffiths Arthur Henty George Alfred Knight E F Battles of the Nineteenth Century London Castle and Company Ltd 1896 Fort Charles Liveright Horace The Book of the Damned New York Horace Liveright 1919 chap XI 2014 12 27 ISBN 978 1 870870 53 5 原始内容存档于2022 03 14 Gann Lewis H A history of Southern Rhodesia early days to 1934 First London Chatto amp Windus 1965 ISBN 978 0 85664 771 0 Gooding W L A Ride for Life Grey River Argus Greymouth New Zealand James Kerr July 10 1894 XXXVI 7 986 2014 12 27 原始内容存档于2016 10 10 亨利 萊特 哈葛德 The Wizard New York London Longmans Green 1896 ISBN 978 1 84677 796 7 亨利 萊特 哈葛德 The Days of My Life Volume II London Project Gutenberg of Australia 1926 June 15 2013 原始内容存档于2022 06 20 Hales A G Anglo African Writers Letter to Major Burnham from Lord Roberts The Daily News 17048 November 13 1900 Hamilton College 编 Obituary Record for 1873 4 63rd Annual Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Hamilton College 1874 75 Clinton NY Roberts amp Co 1874 Hammond John Hays South African Memories Rhodes Barnato Burnham Scribner s Magazine January June 1921 LXIX 257 277 Hammond John Hays The Autobiography of John Hays Hammond New York Farrar amp Rinehart 1935 ISBN 978 0 405 05913 1 Hampton Benjamin B The Vast Riches of Alaska Hampton s Magazine April 1 1910 24 1 Harris Charles H III Sadler Louis R The Secret War in El Paso Mexican Revolutionary Intrigue 1906 1920 Albuquerque New Mexico University of New Mexico Press 2009 ISBN 978 0 8263 4652 0 Hemingway Ernest Hotchner A E Dear Papa Dear Hotch The Correspondence of Ernest Hemingway And A E Hotchner Columbia Missouri University of Missouri Press 2005 ISBN 978 0 8262 1605 2 Hensman Howard A History of Rhodesia Compiled from Official Sources PDF Edinburgh and London W Blackwood and Sons 1900 June 8 2012 原始内容 PDF 存档于2021 01 26 Holder Charles The Esperanza Stone Scientific American September 10 1910 doi 10 1038 scientificamerican09101910 196 Template Cite CAB Hough Harold The Arizona Miner and Indiana Jones Miner News January 2010 August 10 2013 原始内容存档于2013年5月26日 Jeal Tim Baden Powell Founder of the Boy Scouts London Hutchinson 1989 ISBN 978 0 09 170670 8 Juang Richard M Africa and the Americas culture politics and history a multidisciplinary encyclopedia Volume 2 Transatlantic relations series Santa Barbara California ABC CLIO 2008 ISBN 978 1 85109 441 7 Leebaert Derek To Dare and to Conquer Special Operations and the Destiny of Nations New York Little Brown 2006 ISBN 978 0 316 14384 4 Lott Jack Burnham Chief of Scouts Bell E G Lott Jack James Garry 编 Guns amp Ammo 1973 Annual Los Angeles Peterson Publishing Co 1972 OCLC 27427113 Lott Jack Chapter 8 The Making of a Hero Burnham in the Tonto Basin Boddington Craig 编 America The Men and Their Guns That Made Her Great Los Angeles California Petersen Publishing 1981 ISBN 978 0 8227 3022 4 Lott J P Major F R Burnham DSO A Vindication Rhodesiana Salisbury The Rhodesiana Society September 1976 35 ISSN 0556 9605 OCLC 1904759 Lott J P Major F R Burnham D S O Rhodesiana Salisbury The Rhodesiana Society March 1977 36 ISSN 0556 9605 OCLC 1904759 MacKenzie John M Imperialism and Popular Culture Manchester UK Manchester University Press 1986 ISBN 978 0 7190 1868 8 Marston Roger Own Goals National pride and defeat in war the Rhodesian experience Northampton Paragon Publishing January 2010 ISBN 978 1 899820 81 8 McClintock Rev John 编 Cyclopedia of Biblical theological and ecclesiastical literature Vol 1 A CN New York Harper amp Brothers 1885 Miraldi Robert The Pen is Mightier the Muckraking Life of Charles Edward Russell New York Palgrave Macmillan 2003 ISBN 0 312 29292 9 Money R R Epic of Africa Blackwood s Magazine August 1962 v291 42 52 ISSN 0006 436X Money R R The Greatest Scout Blackwood s Magazine January 1962 v292 169 82 ISSN 0006 436X Money R R The Tonto Basin Feud Blackwood s Magazine April 1962 291 ISSN 0006 436X Montgomery Ruth A Search for the Truth New York Fawcett Crest 1967 ISBN 978 0 449 21085 7 Nash Gerald The Census of 1890 and the Closing of the Frontier The Pacific Northwest Quarterly University of Washington July 1980 71 3 Osborn Henry Fairfield Serbelodon Burnhami a new Shovel Tusker from California PDF American Museum Novitates American Museum of Natural History June 29 1933 639 June 14 2013 原始内容 PDF 存档于2007 11 29 O Reilly John Pursuit of the king an evaluation of the Shangani Patrol in the light of sources read by the author Bulawayo Books of Rhodesia 1970 ASIN B005TAHXR4 Pakenham Thomas The Boer War New York Random House 1979 ISBN 0 394 42742 4 Pegler Martin Out of nowhere a history of the military sniper Oxford Osprey 2004 OCLC 56654780 Peterson Robert Baden Powell s First Scouting Books Scouting Magazine March April 2004 July 31 2013 原始内容存档于2020 12 02 Pietrusza David 1920 the year of the six presidents New York Carroll amp Graf 2007 OCLC 77523663 Plaster John The Ultimate Sniper An Advanced Training Manual for Military and Police Snipers Boulder CO Paladin Press 2006 ISBN 978 0 87364 704 5 Poyer Joe Collecting the American Sniper Rifle 1900 to 1945 Tustin California North Cape Publications 2013 ISBN 978 1 882391 47 9 Prichard Hesketh Vernon Hesketh Sniping in France 1914 18 With Notes on the Scientific Training of Scouts Observers and Snipers Solihull West Midlands England Helion 1919 June 29 2013 ISBN 978 1 874622 47 5 Roosevelt Theodore The Foes of Our Own Household New York George H Doran 1917 347 LCCN 17025965 Russell Charles Edward A pioneer editor in early Iowa a sketch of the life of Edward Russell Washington DC Ransdell Inc 1941 OCLC 612420422 Saxton Edward H Saving the Desert Bighorns Desert Magazine March 1978 41 3 June 29 2013 原始内容存档于2023 07 25 Shippey Lee A L Ewing Frederick Russell Burnham Folks Ushud Know Interspersed with Songs of Courage Sierra Madre California Sierra Madre Press 1930 23 25 OCLC 2846678 Shippey Lee Lee Side o L A Personal Glimpses of Famous Southlanders The Los Angeles Times February 2 1930 ISSN 0458 3035 Selous Frederick Courteney Sunshine and Storm in Rhodesia being a narrative of events in Matabeleland both before and during the recent native insurrection up to the date of the disbandment of the Bulawayo field force London R Ward 1896 July 28 2013 ISBN 978 1 60355 059 8 Smylie James Hutchinson A Brief History of the Presbyterians Louisville Kentucky Geneva Press 1996 OCLC 34926798 Strasser Mike Best Warrior Competitor Continues Family Tradition of Military Excellence United States Army October 4 2007 June 19 2013 原始内容存档于2022 06 16 Thrapp Dan L Encyclopedia of Frontier Biography Lincoln NE University of Nebraska Press 1991 ISBN 978 0 8032 9418 9 Tough Alistair Papers of Frederick R Burnham 1861 1947 History in Africa African Studies Association Hoover Institution Archives 1985 12 ISSN 0361 5413 JSTOR 3171734 doi 10 2307 3171734 Unger Frederic William XXV With Bobs and Kruger Experiences and Observations of an American War Correspondent in the Field with both Armies Philadelphia H T Coates 1901 van Wyk Peter Burnham King of Scouts Victoria B C Canada Trafford Publishing 2003 ISBN 978 1 4120 0901 0 Wagner Martin Linda A historical guide to Ernest Hemingway New York Oxford University Press 2000 ISBN 978 0 19 512152 0 Weideman Christine Guide to the Frederick Russell Burnham Papers Yale University Library 2006 June 14 2013 原始内容存档于2006年9月10日 West James E Lamb Peter O He who sees in the dark the Boys Story of Frederick Burnham the American Scout illustrated by Lord Baden Powell New York Brewer Warren and Putnam Boy Scouts of America 1932 West James E 10108 H doc 18 Washington D C United States Congress House Committee on Education 1937 West James E Pioneer Trails in Books Religious Education 1935 July Oct Wills W A Collingridge L T The Downfall of Lobengula the Cause History and Effect of the Matabeli War London The African Review 1894 ISBN 978 0 8371 1653 2 Wilson James Grant Fiske John Appletons Cyclopaedia of American Biography New York Gale Research 1900 249 ISBN 978 1 85506 957 2 Wood Clement The Man Who Killed Kitchener the Life of Fritz Joubert Duquesne New York W Faro 1932 OCLC 1071583 Woods Douglas Melba Levick The California Casa New York Rizzoli Enfield Publishers Group UK Books 2012 ISBN 978 0 8478384 9 3 OCLC 766319986 引文使用过时参数coauthor 帮助 American Scout Escapes The Atlanta Constitution April 8 1900 ISSN 0093 1179 Animals from Africa Maj Burnham Will Import Wild Beasts for Western Plains The Washington Post reprint from New York Herald March 3 1911 ISSN 0148 2076 Arizona National Wildlife Refuges Arizona Highways Arizona Department of Transportation 1941 17 ISSN 0004 1521 Boy Scouts amp Cub Scouts Celebrate Anniversary City of Fulton June 24 2013 原始内容存档于2014年4月13日 Burnham Frederick Russell Anglo Boer War June 17 2013 原始内容存档于2013 06 28 name search required Burnham s Services Brought to the Attention of Parliament He Maintains His Well known Modesty His Injuries Received in Africa Now Living in a London Suburb The Los Angeles Times March 2 1902 ISSN 0458 3035 California Death Index 1940 1997 State of California Department of Health Services Center for Health Statistics August 31 2013 原始内容存档于2023 07 25 name search required Californians Develop Venezuela Oil Fields Los Angeles Times June 19 1927 ISSN 0458 3035 Chief of Scouts Major Burnham s Adventures The Times 44450 London December 9 1926 Classified Advertising The Times London April 29 1899 Death of a Rhodesian Pioneer Lloyd s Weekly Newspaper London Frank Lloyd October 1 1899 2014 12 27 原始内容存档于2022 06 16 Dominguez Oil Field Redevelopment Exploration and Production PDF Los Angeles County Economic Development Corporation 2010 August 29 2013 原始内容 PDF 存档于2022 06 16 The Duquesne Spy Ring Federal Bureau of Investigation June 12 2013 原始内容存档于2013年9月30日 Ecclesiastical and Clerical New York Evangelist April 11 1855 26 15 England s American Scout New York Times via London Chronicle May 5 1901 June 22 2013 ISSN 0362 4331 原始内容 PDF 存档于2016 03 05 Enroll Westerners for Service in War Movement to Register Men of That Region Begun at the Rocky Mountain Club Headed by Major Burnham John Hays Hammond and Others of Prominence Reported to be Supporting Plan New York Times March 13 1917 June 30 2013 原始内容 PDF 存档于2017 07 01 Eulogies of Baden Powell New York Times May 19 1900 ISSN 0362 4331 The Fauna of the British Empire Science March 21 1930 71 1838 JSTOR 1654708 doi 10 1126 science 71 1838 308 Feature Detail Report Mount Baden Powell United States Geological Survey July 9 2013 July 9 2013 原始内容存档于2023 07 25 Feature Detail Report Mount Burnham United States Geological Survey July 3 2013 July 3 2013 原始内容存档于2023 07 25 Finest Hour PDF Journal of the Churchill Center and Societies Summer 2005 June 16 2013 原始内容 PDF 存档于2007年8月8日 First Scouting Handbook Order of the Arrow Boy Scouts of America 2013 July 31 2013 原始内容存档于2013 12 11 Great Canadian Heritage Discoveries Biographical sketch The Canadian Anglo Boer War Museum 2007 March 31 2007 原始内容存档于2007年3月12日 Guarding Morgan Mines Burnham s Force also at Guggenheim Properties is report New York Times April 23 1912 September 28 2007 ISSN 0362 4331 原始内容 PDF 存档于2016 03 05 Handbook for Boys 3rd New Brunswick NJ Boy Scouts of America 1933 Killed the Matabele God Burnham the American Scout May End Uprising PDF New York Times June 25 1896 June 26 2013 ISSN 0093 1179 原始内容存档于2017 07 01 London Gazette London Gazette 27146 London T Neuman December 22 1899 8541 June 14 2013 ISSN 0374 3721 Maj Burnham and Family Depart for Africa Angelenos to Tour World The Los Angeles Times May 14 1929 ISSN 0458 3035 May Import African Animals to Solve Meat Problem New York Times April 17 1910 September 28 2007 原始内容 PDF 存档于2016 03 05 More South African Honors Lady Sarah Wilson and Major Burnham the American Scout among those decorated New York Times September 28 1901 June 29 2013 ISSN 0362 4331 原始内容 PDF 存档于2016 03 05 Mr Taft s Peril Reported Plot to Kill Two Presidents Daily Mail London October 16 1909 ISSN 0307 7578 NAACP Founder Charles Edward Russell Library of Congress August 11 2013 原始内容存档于2013年5月24日 NCO and Soldier of the Year Competition 2003 Winners United States Army 2004 June 19 2013 原始内容存档于2006年4月19日 A New Eldorado Discoveries in West Africa by Major Burnham England s American Scout New York Times London Mail August 12 1901 2014 12 27 ISSN 0362 4331 原始内容 PDF 存档于2016 03 05 On My Honor LDSfilm August 18 2004 June 25 2013 原始内容存档于2022 06 16 Pathetic Loss The Western Times 17550 Exeter England October 4 1905 Personal Illustrated London News 3273 London January 11 1902 August 30 2012 Plane Line Saves Weeks American Air Service in Guatemala Carries Odd Passenger List over Hard Country New York Times January 17 1932 ISSN 0362 4331 The Pulitzer Prizes The Pulitzer Prizes Columbia University 2013 August 11 2013 原始内容存档于2015 12 24 Rider Haggard s Tribute Atlanta Constitution November 21 1896 ISSN 0093 1179 Press Reference Library Notables of the West New York International News Service 1915 OCLC 5532411 Scientific Notes and News Science May 23 1930 71 1847 ISSN 0036 8075 JSTOR 1655718 doi 10 1126 science 71 1847 533 Southern Africa Committee Film Southern Africa New York Southern Africa Committee 1973 6 ISSN 0038 3775 OCLC 1781212 Silver Buffalo Award Winners 1939 1930 Boy Scouts of America 2012 June 23 2013 原始内容存档于2012年9月28日 Southern California by Towns and Counties Fred Burnham now a Major in British Army Recovering from His Injuries Los Angeles Times Los Angeles Times Mirror Co August 4 1900 ISSN 0458 3035 Railway And Other Companies Northern Territories B S A Exploring Company Limited The Times 35824 London R Nutkins May 9 1899 ISSN 0140 0460 Roosevelt s Army Has Not Lost Hope Colonel s Aids from All over the Country Meet and Leave the Future in His Hands New York Times May 20 1917 2014 12 27 ISSN 0362 4331 原始内容 PDF 存档于2016 03 05 Scouting History 1st Lacock Scout Group 2013 July 21 2013 原始内容存档于2014 04 13 Will Not Send Roosevelt Wilson Not to Avail Himself of Volunteer Authority at Present New York Times May 19 1917 ISSN 0362 4331 A Young South African The Los Angeles Times June 6 1896 ISSN 0458 3035 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 弗雷德里克 羅素 伯納姆 amp oldid 78378132, 维基百科，wiki，书籍，书籍，图书馆，
