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维基百科

姐妹倆

十月 24, 2023

《姐妹倆》（The Sisters），愛爾蘭作家喬伊斯短篇小說，發表於1904年8月13日，筆名為Stephen Dædulus，收錄於《都柏林人》一書。


1895年7月1日詹姆斯·福林神父因第三次中風死於癱瘓。“我”是故事中的主角，他的舅媽帶他去去哀悼死者。到達現場時，“太陽已經下山了；但是房子西向的玻璃窗仍然映照著鑲著金黃邊的大片雲朵。”舅媽就緊緊握住蘭妮的雙手，表達無限的哀傷。主角假裝在禱告，思緒卻無法集中，“彷彿看到老神父正躺在棺材裏對著我微笑”。“他一臉惡相，臉色蒼白，面孔腫大”。後來大家一起在客廳裡喝起小酒，討論後事。後來漸引導出福林神父生前不得志，“因為他打破了那只聖杯”，從此以後，他就悶悶不樂，不和人家打交道……有時“一個人在黑漆漆的懺悔室裏，眼睛睜得大大的，自顧自地發笑著”。艾莉莎繼續說：「眼睛睜得大大的，自顧自地發笑著……於是，當然，他們一見到這一幕，就知道他真的是出了問題……。」


登場人物 编辑

  • 男孩 （說故事的人）
  • 詹姆斯·福林（James Flynn），往生的神父
  • 艾莉莎·福林 （Eliza Flynn），神父的妹妹
  • 蘭妮·福林 （Nannie Flynn），神父的妹妹
  • 老佃農
  • 男孩的舅媽
  • 男孩的舅舅

參考書目 编辑

  • Albert, Leonard, "Gnomonology: Joyce's 'The Sisters,'" James Joyce Quarterly, vol. 27, no. 2 (winter 1990), pp. 353–364.
  • Benstock, Bernard, "Joyce's 'The Sisters,'" Explicator, vol. 24 (September 1965), item 1.
  • Benstock, Bernard, "'The Sisters' and the Critics," James Joyce Quarterly, vol. 4, no. 1 (Fall 1966), pp. 32–35.
  • Boldrini, Lucia. "'The Sisters' and the 'Inferno': an intertextual network," Style, vol. 25, issue 3 (Fall 1991), pp. 453–465.
  • Booker, M. K., "History and Language in Joyce's 'The Sisters,'" Criticism: A Quarterly for Literature and the Arts, vol. 33, no. 2 (Spring 1991), pp. 217–233.
  • Bowen, Zack, "Joyce's Prophylactic Paralysis: Exposure in Dubliners," James Joyce Quarterly, vol. 19, no. 3 (Spring 1982), pp 257–273.
  • Bremen, Brian A., "'He Was Too Scrupulous Always': A Re-examination of Joyce's 'The Sisters,'" James Joyce Quarterly, vol. 22, no. 1 (Fall 1984), pp. 55–66.
  • Brandabur, Edward, "'The Sisters,'" pp. 333–343 in: Joyce, James, "Dubliners": Text, Criticism, and Notes, ed. Robert Scholes and A. Walton Litz, New York: Viking Press, 1969.
  • Burman, Jack, "'A Rhetorician's Dream': Joyce's Revision of 'The Sisters'," Studies in Short Fiction, vol. 16, Issue 1 (Winter 1979), pp. 55–59.
  • Chadwick, Joseph, "Silence in 'The Sisters,'" James Joyce Quarterly, vol. 21, no. 3 (Spring 1984), pp. 245-255.
  • Connolly, Thomas E., "Joyce's 'The Sisters': A Pennyworth of Snuff," College English, vol.27, no. 3 (December 1965), pp. 189–195.
  • Corrington, John William, "'The Sisters'" pp. 13–25 in: Hart, Clive (ed.), James Joyce's Dubliners: Critical Essays, London: Faber & Faber, 1969.
  • Crawford, Claudia, "James Joyce's 'The Sisters': A Letter-L-Analysis," American Imago: Studies in Psychoanalysis and Culture, vol. 41, no. 2 (Summer 1984), pp. 181-199.
  • Cronin, Edward J., "James Joyce's Trilogy and Epilogue: 'The Sisters,' 'An Encounter,' 'Araby,' and 'The Dead,'" Renascence: Essays on Value in Literature, vol. 31 (1979), pp. 229-248.
  • Dædalus, Stephen (Joyce pseudonym), "The Sisters," The Irish Homestead, August 13, 1904, pp. 676–7
  • Dettmar, Kevin J. H., "From Interpretation to 'Intrepidation': Joyce's 'The Sisters' as a Precursor of the Postmodern Mystery," pp. 149-165 in: Walker, Ronald G. (ed.) and Frazer, June M. (ed.), The Cunning Craft: Original Essays on Detective Fiction and Contemporary Literary Theory, Macomb: Western Illinois Univ.; 1990.
  • Dilworth, Thomas, "Not 'too much noise': Joyce's 'The Sisters' in Irish Catholic Perspective, Twentieth Century Literature, vol. 39, no. 1 (Spring 1993) pp. 99–112.
  • Doherty, G., "The Art of Confessing: Silence and Secrecy in James Joyce's The 'Sisters'", James Joyce Quarterly, vols. 35/36, nos. 4/1 (Summer/Fall 1998), pp. 657–664.
  • Doherty, Paul C., "Words as Idols: The Epiphany in James Joyce's 'The Sisters,'" CEA Critic, vol. 32 (October 1969), pp. 10–11.
  • Duffy, Edward, "'The Sisters' as the Introduction to Dubliners," Papers on Language & Literature, vol. 22, Issue 4 (Fall 1986), p417–428.
  • Fabian, David R., "Joyce's 'The Sisters': Gnomon, Gnomic, Gnome," Studies in Short Fiction, vol. 5 (Winter 1968), pp. 187–189.
  • Fahey, William, "Joyce's 'The Sisters,'" Explicator, vol. 17 (January 1959), item 26.
  • Ferguson, Suzanne, "A Sherlook at Dubliners: Structural and Thematic Analogues in Detective Stories and the Modern Short Story," James Joyce Quarterly, vol. 16, nos. 1/2 (Fall 1978/1979), pp. 111–121.
  • Fischer, Therese, "From Reliable to Unreliable Narrator: Rhetorical Changes in Joyce's 'The Sisters,'" James Joyce Quarterly, vol. 9, no. 1 (Fall 1971), pp. 85–92.
  • French, Marilyn, "Joyce and Language," James Joyce Quarterly, vol. 19, no.3 (Spring 1982), pp. 239–255.
  • Geary, Edward A. "Undecidability in Joyce's 'The Sisters,'" Studies in Short Fiction, vol. 26 (Summer 1989), pp. 305–310.
  • Gleeson, W. F., jr., "Joyce's 'The Sisters,'" Explicator, vol. 22 (December 1963), item 30.
  • Harty, John, "The Doubling of Dublin Messages in 'The Sisters,'" Notes on Modern Irish Literature, vol. 4 (1992), pp. 42–44.
  • Herring, Phillip, "Structure and Meaning in Joyce's 'The Sisters,'" pp. 131–144 in: Benstock, Bernard (ed.), The Seventh of Joyce, Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1982.
  • Kennedy, Eileen, "'Lying Still': Another Look at 'The Sisters,'" James Joyce Quarterly, vol. 12, no. 4 (Summer 1975), pp. 362–370.
  • Kuehl, John, "a la joyce: The Sisters Fitgerald's Absolution," James Joyce Quarterly, vol. 2, no. 1 (Fall 1964), pp. 2–6.
  • Lachtman, Howard, "The Magic-Lantern Business: James Joyce's Ecclesiastical Satire in Dubliners," James Joyce Quarterly, vol. 7, no. 2 (Winter 1970), pp. 82–92.
  • Leonard, G. M., "The Free Man's Journal: The Making of History in Joyce's 'The Sisters,'" Modern Fiction Studies, vol 36, no.4 (Winter 1990), pp. 455–482.
  • Lyons, J. B., "Animadversions on Paralysis as a Symbol in 'The Sisters,'" James Joyce Quarterly, vol. 11, no. 3 (Spring 1974), pp. 257–265.
  • Magalaner, Marvin, "'The Sisters' of James Joyce," University of Kansas City Review, vol. 18 (Summer 1952), pp. 255–261.
  • McDermott, John V., "Joyce's 'The Sisters'," The Explicator vol. 51, no. 4 (Summer 1993), pp. 236–237.
  • Morrissey, L. J., "Joyce's Revision of 'The Sisters': From Epicleti to Modern Fiction," James Joyce Quarterly, vol. 24, no. 1 (Fall 1986), pp. 33–54.
  • Murphy, T. P., "James Joyce and narrative territory: The distinct functions of lost time in 'An Encounter' and 'The Sisters,'" Journal of Literary Semantics, vol. 33, no. 2 (2004), pp. 131–154.
  • Newell, Kenneth B., "The Sin of Knowledge in Joyce's 'The Sisters,'" Ball State University Forum, vol. 20, no. 3 (1979), pp. 44–53.
  • Reynolds, Michael S., "The Feast of the Most Precious Blood and Joyce's 'The Sisters'" Studies in Short Fiction, vol. 6 (Spring 1969), p. 336.
  • Robinson, David W., "The Narration of Reading in Joyce's 'The Sisters', 'An Encounter', and 'Araby,'" Texas Studies in Literature and Language, vol. 29, no. 4 (Winter 1987), pp. 377–396.
  • Roughley, Alan, "Writing Disgust: Joyce's Articulation of the Abject in The Sisters," Mattoid, vol. 48 (1994), pp. 213-224.
  • San Juan, Epifanio, jr., "Method and Meaning in Joyce's 'The Sisters,'" Die Neuren Sprachen, vol. 20 (1971), pp. 490–496.
  • Senn, Fritz, "'He was too scrupulous always': Joyce's 'The Sisters,'" James Joyce Quarterly, vol. 2, no. 2 (Winter 1965), pp.66–72.
  • Schork, R. J., "Liturgical Irony in Joyce's 'The Sisters,'" Studies in Short fiction, vol. 26, no. 2 (Spring 1989), pp. 193–197.
  • Spielberg, Peter, "'The Sisters': No Christ at Bethany," James Joyce Quarterly, vol. 3, no. 3 (Spring 1966), pp. 192–195.
  • Staley, T. F., "A Beginning: Signification, Story, and Discourse in Joyce's 'The Sisters,'" Genre, vol. 12, no. 4 (Winter 1979), pp. 533–549.
  • Stein, William Bysshe, "Joyce's 'The Sisters,'" Explicator, vol. 20 (March 1962), item 61.
  • Stein, William Bysshe, "Joyce's 'The Sisters,'" Explicator, vol. 21 (September 1962), item 2.
  • Swartzlander, S. "James Joyce's 'The sisters': chalices and umbrellas, Ptolemaic Memphis and Victorian Dublin," Studies in Short Fiction, vol. 32, no. 3 (Summ 1995), pp. 295-306.
  • Torchiana, Donald T., "The Opening of Dubliners: A Reconsideration," Irish University Review, vol. 1 (Spring 1971), pp. 149-160.
  • Waisbren, Burton A. and Walzl, Florence L., "Paresis and the Priest: James Joyce's Symbolic Use of Syphilis in 'The Sisters,'" Annals of Internal Medicine, vol. 80, no. 6 (June 1974), pp. 758–762.
  • Walzl, Florence L., "A Date in Joyce's 'The Sisters,'" Texas Studies in Literature and Language, vol. 4 (Summer 1962), pp. 183–187.
  • Walzl, Florence L., "Joyce's 'The Sisters': A Development," James Joyce Quarterly, vol. 10, no. 4 (Summer 1973), pp. 375–421.
  • Walzl, Florence L., "The Life Chronology of Dubliners," James Joyce Quarterly, vol. 14, no. 4 (Summer 1977), pp. 408–415.
  • West, Michael, "Old Cotter and the Enigma of Joyce's 'The Sisters,'" Modern Philology, vol. 67, no. 4 (May 1970), pp. 370–372.
  • Wohlpart, A. James, "Laughing in the Confession-Box: Vows of Silence in Joyce's 'The Sisters,'" James Joyce Quarterly, vol. 30, no. 3 (Spring 1993), pp. 409–417.
  • Zlotnick, Joan, "Dubliners in Winesburg, Ohio: A Note on Joyce's 'The Sisters' and Anderson's 'The Philosopher'," Studies in Short Fiction, vol. 12, issue 412 (Fall 1975), pp. 405–407.

外部連結 编辑

十月 24, 2023
姐妹倆, sisters, 愛爾蘭作家喬伊斯短篇小說, 發表於1904年8月13日, 筆名為stephen, dædulus, 收錄於, 都柏林人, 一書, 1895年7月1日詹姆斯, 福林神父因第三次中風死於癱瘓, 是故事中的主角, 他的舅媽帶他去去哀悼死者, 到達現場時, 太陽已經下山了, 但是房子西向的玻璃窗仍然映照著鑲著金黃邊的大片雲朵, 舅媽就緊緊握住蘭妮的雙手, 表達無限的哀傷, 主角假裝在禱告, 思緒卻無法集中, 彷彿看到老神父正躺在棺材裏對著我微笑, 他一臉惡相, 臉色蒼白, 面孔腫大, 後來大家一. 姐妹倆 The Sisters 愛爾蘭作家喬伊斯短篇小說 發表於1904年8月13日 筆名為Stephen Daedulus 收錄於 都柏林人 一書 1895年7月1日詹姆斯 福林神父因第三次中風死於癱瘓 我 是故事中的主角 他的舅媽帶他去去哀悼死者 到達現場時 太陽已經下山了 但是房子西向的玻璃窗仍然映照著鑲著金黃邊的大片雲朵 舅媽就緊緊握住蘭妮的雙手 表達無限的哀傷 主角假裝在禱告 思緒卻無法集中 彷彿看到老神父正躺在棺材裏對著我微笑 他一臉惡相 臉色蒼白 面孔腫大 後來大家一起在客廳裡喝起小酒 討論後事 後來漸引導出福林神父生前不得志 因為他打破了那只聖杯 從此以後 他就悶悶不樂 不和人家打交道 有時 一個人在黑漆漆的懺悔室裏 眼睛睜得大大的 自顧自地發笑著 艾莉莎繼續說 眼睛睜得大大的 自顧自地發笑著 於是 當然 他們一見到這一幕 就知道他真的是出了問題 登場人物 编辑男孩 說故事的人 詹姆斯 福林 James Flynn 往生的神父 艾莉莎 福林 Eliza Flynn 神父的妹妹 蘭妮 福林 Nannie Flynn 神父的妹妹 老佃農 男孩的舅媽 男孩的舅舅參考書目 编辑Albert Leonard Gnomonology Joyce s The Sisters James Joyce Quarterly vol 27 no 2 winter 1990 pp 353 364 Benstock Bernard Joyce s The Sisters Explicator vol 24 September 1965 item 1 Benstock Bernard The Sisters and the Critics James Joyce Quarterly vol 4 no 1 Fall 1966 pp 32 35 Boldrini Lucia The Sisters and the Inferno an intertextual network Style vol 25 issue 3 Fall 1991 pp 453 465 Booker M K History and Language in Joyce s The Sisters Criticism A Quarterly for Literature and the Arts vol 33 no 2 Spring 1991 pp 217 233 Bowen Zack Joyce s Prophylactic Paralysis Exposure in Dubliners James Joyce Quarterly vol 19 no 3 Spring 1982 pp 257 273 Bremen Brian A He Was Too Scrupulous Always A Re examination of Joyce s The Sisters James Joyce Quarterly vol 22 no 1 Fall 1984 pp 55 66 Brandabur Edward The Sisters pp 333 343 in Joyce James Dubliners Text Criticism and Notes ed Robert Scholes and A Walton Litz New York Viking Press 1969 Burman Jack A Rhetorician s Dream Joyce s Revision of The Sisters Studies in Short Fiction vol 16 Issue 1 Winter 1979 pp 55 59 Chadwick Joseph Silence in The Sisters James Joyce Quarterly vol 21 no 3 Spring 1984 pp 245 255 Connolly Thomas E Joyce s The Sisters A Pennyworth of Snuff College English vol 27 no 3 December 1965 pp 189 195 Corrington John William The Sisters pp 13 25 in Hart Clive ed James Joyce s Dubliners Critical Essays London Faber amp Faber 1969 Crawford Claudia James Joyce s The Sisters A Letter L Analysis American Imago Studies in Psychoanalysis and Culture vol 41 no 2 Summer 1984 pp 181 199 Cronin Edward J James Joyce s Trilogy and Epilogue The Sisters An Encounter Araby and The Dead Renascence Essays on Value in Literature vol 31 1979 pp 229 248 Daedalus Stephen Joyce pseudonym The Sisters The Irish Homestead August 13 1904 pp 676 7 Dettmar Kevin J H From Interpretation to Intrepidation Joyce s The Sisters as a Precursor of the Postmodern Mystery pp 149 165 in Walker Ronald G ed and Frazer June M ed The Cunning Craft Original Essays on Detective Fiction and Contemporary Literary Theory Macomb Western Illinois Univ 1990 Dilworth Thomas Not too much noise Joyce s The Sisters in Irish Catholic Perspective Twentieth Century Literature vol 39 no 1 Spring 1993 pp 99 112 Doherty G The Art of Confessing Silence and Secrecy in James Joyce s The Sisters James Joyce Quarterly vols 35 36 nos 4 1 Summer Fall 1998 pp 657 664 Doherty Paul C Words as Idols The Epiphany in James Joyce s The Sisters CEA Critic vol 32 October 1969 pp 10 11 Duffy Edward The Sisters as the Introduction to Dubliners Papers on Language amp Literature vol 22 Issue 4 Fall 1986 p417 428 Fabian David R Joyce s The Sisters Gnomon Gnomic Gnome Studies in Short Fiction vol 5 Winter 1968 pp 187 189 Fahey William Joyce s The Sisters Explicator vol 17 January 1959 item 26 Ferguson Suzanne A Sherlook at Dubliners Structural and Thematic Analogues in Detective Stories and the Modern Short Story James Joyce Quarterly vol 16 nos 1 2 Fall 1978 1979 pp 111 121 Fischer Therese From Reliable to Unreliable Narrator Rhetorical Changes in Joyce s The Sisters James Joyce Quarterly vol 9 no 1 Fall 1971 pp 85 92 French Marilyn Joyce and Language James Joyce Quarterly vol 19 no 3 Spring 1982 pp 239 255 Geary Edward A Undecidability in Joyce s The Sisters Studies in Short Fiction vol 26 Summer 1989 pp 305 310 Gleeson W F jr Joyce s The Sisters Explicator vol 22 December 1963 item 30 Harty John The Doubling of Dublin Messages in The Sisters Notes on Modern Irish Literature vol 4 1992 pp 42 44 Herring Phillip Structure and Meaning in Joyce s The Sisters pp 131 144 in Benstock Bernard ed The Seventh of Joyce Bloomington Indiana University Press 1982 Kennedy Eileen Lying Still Another Look at The Sisters James Joyce Quarterly vol 12 no 4 Summer 1975 pp 362 370 Kuehl John a la joyce The Sisters Fitgerald s Absolution James Joyce Quarterly vol 2 no 1 Fall 1964 pp 2 6 Lachtman Howard The Magic Lantern Business James Joyce s Ecclesiastical Satire in Dubliners James Joyce Quarterly vol 7 no 2 Winter 1970 pp 82 92 Leonard G M The Free Man s Journal The Making of History in Joyce s The Sisters Modern Fiction Studies vol 36 no 4 Winter 1990 pp 455 482 Lyons J B Animadversions on Paralysis as a Symbol in The Sisters James Joyce Quarterly vol 11 no 3 Spring 1974 pp 257 265 Magalaner Marvin The Sisters of James Joyce University of Kansas City Review vol 18 Summer 1952 pp 255 261 McDermott John V Joyce s The Sisters The Explicator vol 51 no 4 Summer 1993 pp 236 237 Morrissey L J Joyce s Revision of The Sisters From Epicleti to Modern Fiction James Joyce Quarterly vol 24 no 1 Fall 1986 pp 33 54 Murphy T P James Joyce and narrative territory The distinct functions of lost time in An Encounter and The Sisters Journal of Literary Semantics vol 33 no 2 2004 pp 131 154 Newell Kenneth B The Sin of Knowledge in Joyce s The Sisters Ball State University Forum vol 20 no 3 1979 pp 44 53 Reynolds Michael S The Feast of the Most Precious Blood and Joyce s The Sisters Studies in Short Fiction vol 6 Spring 1969 p 336 Robinson David W The Narration of Reading in Joyce s The Sisters An Encounter and Araby Texas Studies in Literature and Language vol 29 no 4 Winter 1987 pp 377 396 Roughley Alan Writing Disgust Joyce s Articulation of the Abject in The Sisters Mattoid vol 48 1994 pp 213 224 San Juan Epifanio jr Method and Meaning in Joyce s The Sisters Die Neuren Sprachen vol 20 1971 pp 490 496 Senn Fritz He was too scrupulous always Joyce s The Sisters James Joyce Quarterly vol 2 no 2 Winter 1965 pp 66 72 Schork R J Liturgical Irony in Joyce s The Sisters Studies in Short fiction vol 26 no 2 Spring 1989 pp 193 197 Spielberg Peter The Sisters No Christ at Bethany James Joyce Quarterly vol 3 no 3 Spring 1966 pp 192 195 Staley T F A Beginning Signification Story and Discourse in Joyce s The Sisters Genre vol 12 no 4 Winter 1979 pp 533 549 Stein William Bysshe Joyce s The Sisters Explicator vol 20 March 1962 item 61 Stein William Bysshe Joyce s The Sisters Explicator vol 21 September 1962 item 2 Swartzlander S James Joyce s The sisters chalices and umbrellas Ptolemaic Memphis and Victorian Dublin Studies in Short Fiction vol 32 no 3 Summ 1995 pp 295 306 Torchiana Donald T The Opening of Dubliners A Reconsideration Irish University Review vol 1 Spring 1971 pp 149 160 Waisbren Burton A and Walzl Florence L Paresis and the Priest James Joyce s Symbolic Use of Syphilis in The Sisters Annals of Internal Medicine vol 80 no 6 June 1974 pp 758 762 Walzl Florence L A Date in Joyce s The Sisters Texas Studies in Literature and Language vol 4 Summer 1962 pp 183 187 Walzl Florence L Joyce s The Sisters A Development James Joyce Quarterly vol 10 no 4 Summer 1973 pp 375 421 Walzl Florence L The Life Chronology of Dubliners James Joyce Quarterly vol 14 no 4 Summer 1977 pp 408 415 West Michael Old Cotter and the Enigma of Joyce s The Sisters Modern Philology vol 67 no 4 May 1970 pp 370 372 Wohlpart A James Laughing in the Confession Box Vows of Silence in Joyce s The Sisters James Joyce Quarterly vol 30 no 3 Spring 1993 pp 409 417 Zlotnick Joan Dubliners in Winesburg Ohio A Note on Joyce s The Sisters and Anderson s The Philosopher Studies in Short Fiction vol 12 issue 412 Fall 1975 pp 405 407 外部連結 编辑姊妹倆 永久失效連結 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 姐妹倆 amp oldid 53683992, 维基百科，wiki，书籍，书籍，图书馆，

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