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维基百科

天城文 (Unicode區段)

九月 23, 2023

天城文是一個位於基本多文種平面的Unicode區塊，收錄了用於書寫印地語、馬拉地語、博多語、邁蒂利語、信德語、尼泊爾語和梵語等諸多語言的天城文字符。在最初的版本中，碼位U+0900..U+0954是對1988年ISCII標準中A0-F4字符的直接複製。另外，孟加拉文，古木基文，古吉拉特文，卡納達文，馬拉雅拉姆文，奧里亞文，泰米爾文和泰盧固文等Unicode區塊也都是基于ISCII編碼的。

天城文
Devanagari
範圍U+0900..U+097F
（128個碼位）
平面基本多文種平面（BMP）
文字天城文（122個）
通用（2個）
繼承（4個）
應用梵語
印地語
克什米爾語
邁蒂利語
馬拉地語
尼泊爾語
信德語
已分配128個碼位
未分配0個保留碼位
來源標準ISCII
Unicode版本歷史
1.0.0104 (+104)
4.0105 (+1)
4.1106 (+1)
5.0110 (+4)
5.1112 (+2)
5.2117 (+5)
6.0127 (+10)
7.0128 (+1)
相關區塊
擴展 · 擴展-A · 吠陀擴展
官方碼表
點擊此處
註釋：[1][2]

區塊 编辑

天城文
Devanagari[1]
Unicode Consortium 官方碼表（PDF）
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+090x ऀ ँ ं ः ऄ अ आ इ ई उ ऊ ऋ ऌ ऍ ऎ ए
U+091x ऐ ऑ ऒ ओ औ क ख ग घ ङ च छ ज झ ञ ट
U+092x ठ ड ढ ण त थ द ध न ऩ प फ ब भ म य
U+093x र ऱ ल ळ ऴ व श ष स ह ऺ ऻ ़ ऽ ा ि
U+094x ी ु ू ृ ॄ ॅ ॆ े ै ॉ ॊ ो ौ ् ॎ ॏ
U+095x ॐ ॑ ॒ ॓ ॔ ॕ ॖ ॗ क़ ख़ ग़ ज़ ड़ ढ़ फ़ य़
U+096x ॠ ॡ ॢ ॣ । ॥ ० १ २ ३ ४ ५ ६ ७ ८ ९
U+097x ॰ ॱ ॲ ॳ ॴ ॵ ॶ ॷ ॸ ॹ ॺ ॻ ॼ ॽ ॾ ॿ
注释
1.^ 依据 Unicode 14.0

歷史 编辑

下列與Unicode相關的文檔記錄了在本區塊中定義特定字符的目的和过程：

另見 编辑

參考資料 编辑

  1. ^ Unicode character database. The Unicode Standard. [2016-07-09]. （原始内容于2014-03-12）. 
  2. ^ Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard. The Unicode Standard. [2016-07-09]. （原始内容于2016-06-29）. 

九月 23, 2023
天城文, unicode區段, 天城文是一個位於基本多文種平面的unicode區塊, 收錄了用於書寫印地語, 馬拉地語, 博多語, 邁蒂利語, 信德語, 尼泊爾語和梵語等諸多語言的天城文字符, 在最初的版本中, 碼位u, 0900, 0954, 是對1988年iscii標準中a0, f4字符的直接複製, 另外, 孟加拉文, 古木基文, 古吉拉特文, 卡納達文, 馬拉雅拉姆文, 奧里亞文, 泰米爾文和泰盧固文等unicode區塊也都是基于iscii編碼的, 天城文devanagari範圍u, 0900, 097f, . 天城文是一個位於基本多文種平面的Unicode區塊 收錄了用於書寫印地語 馬拉地語 博多語 邁蒂利語 信德語 尼泊爾語和梵語等諸多語言的天城文字符 在最初的版本中 碼位U 0900 U 0954 是對1988年ISCII標準中A0 F4字符的直接複製 另外 孟加拉文 古木基文 古吉拉特文 卡納達文 馬拉雅拉姆文 奧里亞文 泰米爾文和泰盧固文等Unicode區塊也都是基于ISCII編碼的 天城文Devanagari範圍U 0900 U 097F 128個碼位 平面基本多文種平面 BMP 文字天城文 122個 通用 2個 繼承 4個 應用梵語印地語克什米爾語邁蒂利語馬拉地語尼泊爾語信德語已分配128個碼位未分配0個保留碼位來源標準ISCIIUnicode版本歷史1 0 0104 104 4 0105 1 4 1106 1 5 0110 4 5 1112 2 5 2117 5 6 0127 10 7 0128 1 相關區塊擴展 擴展 A 吠陀擴展官方碼表點擊此處註釋 1 2 目录 1 區塊 2 歷史 3 另見 4 參考資料區塊 编辑天城文Devanagari 1 Unicode Consortium 官方碼表 PDF 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E FU 090x ऄ अ आ इ ई उ ऊ ऋ ऌ ऍ ऎ एU 091x ऐ ऑ ऒ ओ औ क ख ग घ ङ च छ ज झ ञ टU 092x ठ ड ढ ण त थ द ध न ऩ प फ ब भ म यU 093x र ऱ ल ळ ऴ व श ष स ह ऽ U 094x U 095x ॐ क़ ख़ ग़ ज़ ड़ ढ़ फ़ य़U 096x ॠ ॡ ० १ २ ३ ४ ५ ६ ७ ८ ९U 097x ॱ ॲ ॳ ॴ ॵ ॶ ॷ ॸ ॹ ॺ ॻ ॼ ॽ ॾ ॿ注释 1 依据 Unicode 14 0歷史 编辑下列與Unicode相關的文檔記錄了在本區塊中定義特定字符的目的和过程 版本 最終碼位 a 碼位數 UTC ID L2 英语 International Committee for Information Technology Standards ID WG2 英语 ISO IEC JTC 1 SC 2 ID 文檔1 0 0 U 0901 0903 0905 0939 093C 094D 0950 0954 0958 0970 104 X3L2 90 124 N667 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 36 36 Devanagari script Minutes of SC2 WG2 Meeting 18 in Munich 1990 11 12 UTC 1991 056 Whistler Ken Indic Charts Devanagari Bengali Gurmukhi Gujarati Oriya Tamil Telugu Kannada Malayalam UTC 1991 057 Whistler Ken Indic names list UTC 1991 048B Whistler Ken III L Walk In proposals Draft Minutes from the UTC meeting 46 day 2 3 27 at Apple 1991 03 27 L2 99 235 Nepali Font Standards White Paper Version 2 UTC 1999 001 L2 99 026 Agenbroad James E 3 0 Devanagari Eyelash RA 3rd version 1999 01 27 L2 99 046 Becker Joe Specification of UTC Resolution on Eyelash RA 1999 02 04 L2 99 234 N1999 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Proposal for Encoding Nepalese script in the ISO IEC 10646 1999 03 05 L2 99 054R Aliprand Joan Eyelash RA and Eyelash RA continued Approved Minutes from the UTC L2 meeting in Palo Alto February 3 5 1999 1999 06 21 N2055 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Ross Hugh McGregor Comment on Proposal for Nepalese Script 1999 07 29 L2 00 010 N2103 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Umamaheswaran V S 8 5 Minutes of WG 2 meeting 37 Copenhagen Denmark 1999 09 13 16 2000 01 05 L2 01 303 Vikas Om Letter from the Government from India on Draft for Unicode Standard for Indian Scripts 2001 07 26 L2 01 304 Feedback on Unicode Standard 3 0 2001 08 02 L2 01 305 McGowan Rick Draft UTC Response to L2 01 304 Feedback on Unicode Standard 3 0 2001 08 08 L2 01 430R McGowan Rick UTC Response to L2 01 304 Feedback on Unicode Standard 3 0 2001 11 20 L2 02 017 Whistler Ken Character Properties for avagrahas etc 2002 01 14 L2 02 215 N2466 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Sato T K Status in Nepal on n2055 UK comment on encoding request for Nepali n1999 Nepal 2002 05 15 L2 04 279 Constable Peter Proposal on Clarification and Consolidation of the Function of ZERO WIDTH JOINER in Indic Scripts 2004 06 30 L2 04 328 Leca Antoine Response to Public Review Issue 37 2004 08 04 L2 04 418 Muller Eric PRI script specific Indic dandas Report of the Indic ad hoc 2004 11 18 L2 04 361 Moore Lisa 101 A101 UTC 101 Minutes 2004 11 23 L2 05 049 Public Review Issue 59 Disunification of Dandas 2005 01 28 L2 05 055 Muller Eric Comments on PRI 59 Script Specific Danda and Double Danda 2005 01 29 L2 05 147 Muller Eric Comments on PRI 65 Devanagari Eyelash Ra 2005 05 11 L2 06 203 Baums Stefan Latin Dandas 2006 05 14 L2 06 373 Proposal for additional character 2006 11 04 L2 06 398 Pandey Anshuman Comments on L2 06 373 addition of apostrophe to Devanagari 2006 12 15 L2 08 086 Danda Guidelines Draft 2008 01 30 L2 08 118R N3457 pdf doc 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Criteria for the encoding of script specific dandas 2008 03 02 L2 08 197 Representation of Bodo Dogri and Maithili languages in Unicode Standard 2008 05 06 L2 08 210 Lata Swaran Usage examples for Bodo Dogri Maithili tone marker 2008 05 07 L2 09 340 Sharma Shriramana Request for change of annotation of 0951 Devanagari Stress Sign Udatta 2009 10 09 L2 09 423 Sharma Shriramana Request for an annotation for the generic Indic danda s 2009 11 01 L2 10 015R Moore Lisa Consensus 122 C24 UTC 122 L2 219 Minutes 2010 02 09 Change the script of U 0970 DEVANAGARI ABBREVIATION SIGN to Devanagari for Unicode 6 0 L2 10 167 Anderson Deborah McGowan Rick Whistler Ken 4 Review of Indic related L2 documents and Recommendations to the UTC 2010 05 05 L2 12 029 Whistler Ken Error in ScriptExtensions txt Takri use of dandas 2012 01 26 L2 12 106 Sharma Shriramana Generic Indic Request for editorial updates to various Indic scripts 2012 03 17 L2 12 147 Anderson Deborah McGowan Rick Whistler Ken I INDIC Review of Indic related L2 documents and Recommendations to the UTC 2012 04 25 L2 12 164 Sharma Shriramana Devanagari Further editorial updates for Indic 2012 05 02 L2 13 202 McGowan Rick Dandas need more scripts in ScriptExtensions txt Comments on Public Review Issues July 30 Oct 31 2013 2013 11 01 L2 13 224 Pournader Roozbeh Samples for usage of dandas in Gujarati Telugu Kannada Malayalam and Tamil 2013 11 07 L2 17 424 A Srinidhi A Sridatta Changes to ScriptExtensions txt for Indic characters for Unicode 11 0 2017 12 08 L2 18 039 Anderson Deborah Whistler Ken Pournader Roozbeh Moore Lisa Liang Hai Cook Richard ScriptExtensions txt changes for Indic Recommendations to UTC 154 January 2018 on Script Proposals 2018 01 19 L2 18 007 Moore Lisa Action item 154 A120 UTC 154 Minutes 2018 03 19 Make script extension changes in version 11 0 as documented in section 6B pages 6 9 of L2 18 039 L2 19 054 Pournader Roozbeh Feedback on Properties 2019 01 11 L2 19 047 Anderson Deborah et al 29 PROPERTIES Recommendations to UTC 158 January 2019 on Script Proposals 2019 01 13 L2 19 008 Moore Lisa Consensus 158 C21 UTC 158 Minutes 2019 02 08 Change the script property of U 0953 DEVANAGARI GRAVE ACCENT and U 0954 DEVANAGARI ACUTE ACCENT from Devanagari to Inherited for Unicode version 12 0 L2 20 055 Pournader Roozbeh Proposed sequences for composition exclusions 2020 01 16 L2 20 015 Moore Lisa B 13 1 1 Proposed sequences for composition exclusions Draft Minutes of UTC Meeting 162 2020 01 23 4 0 U 0904 1 L2 01 431R b McGowan Rick Actions for UTC and Editorial Committee in response to L2 01 430R 2001 11 08 L2 01 405R Moore Lisa Consensus 89 C19 Minutes from the UTC L2 meeting in Mountain View November 6 9 2001 2001 12 12 Accept the twelve Indic characters with names and coding positions as documented in L2 01 431R L2 02 117 N2425 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 McGowan Rick Additional Characters for Indic Scripts 2002 03 21 L2 17 425 A Srinidhi A Sridatta Request to annotate DEVANAGARI LETTER SHORT A 2017 12 08 L2 18 039 Anderson Deborah Whistler Ken Pournader Roozbeh Moore Lisa Liang Hai Cook Richard b SHORT A Recommendations to UTC 154 January 2018 on Script Proposals 2018 01 19 L2 18 115 Moore Lisa D 3 2 UTC 155 Minutes 2018 05 09 4 1 U 097D 1 L2 02 394 N2543 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Constable Peter Smith Steve Proposal for Encoding Devanagari Glottal Stop 2002 11 01 5 0 U 097B 097C 097E 097F 4 L2 02 402 Bhaskararao Peri Comments on Revision of Unicode Standard 3 0 for Devanagari Script 2002 12 20 L2 03 102 Vikas Om Unicode Standard for Indic Scripts 2003 03 04 L2 03 101 2 Proposed Changes in Indic Scripts Devanagari document 2003 03 04 L2 05 063 Vikas Om Awaiting Updates Devanagari Issues in Representation of Indic Scripts in Unicode 2005 02 07 L2 05 070 McGowan Rick Indic ad hoc report 2005 02 09 L2 05 082 N2934 Everson Michael Proposal to add four characters for Sindhi to the BMP of the UCS 2005 03 30 L2 05 026 Moore Lisa Scripts Indic C 12 UTC 102 Minutes 2005 05 16 L2 05 108R Moore Lisa Additional Sindhi Characters C 3 UTC 103 Minutes 2005 08 26 L2 05 279 Moore Lisa Motion 105 M3 UTC 105 Minutes 2005 11 10 N2953 pdf doc 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Umamaheswaran V S 7 4 1 Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 47 Sophia Antipolis France 2005 09 12 15 2006 02 16 5 1 U 0971 1 L2 06 137 N3111 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 N3125 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Kew Jonathan Smith Steve Proposal to encode Devanagari Sign High Spacing Dot 2006 04 20 L2 06 108 Moore Lisa Devanagari C 1 UTC 107 Minutes 2006 05 25 N3153 pdf doc 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Umamaheswaran V S M49 5b Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 49 AIST Akihabara Tokyo Japan 2006 09 25 29 2007 02 16 U 0972 1 L2 07 027 Constable Peter Encoded Representation of Devanagari Candra A 2007 01 23 L2 07 015 Moore Lisa Devanagari Candra A C 18 UTC 110 Minutes 2007 02 08 N3249 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Proposal to Encode Devanagari Letter Candra A in the UCS originally N2809 2007 04 20 L2 07 133 Constable Peter Proposal to Encode Devanagari Letter Candra A in the UCS 2007 04 30 L2 07 268 N3253 pdf doc 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Umamaheswaran V S M50 1 Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 50 Frankfurt am Main Germany 2007 04 24 27 2007 07 26 5 2 U 0900 094E 0955 0979 097A 5 L2 00 155 Moore Lisa Comments on Encoding Vedic Accents Proposal 2000 05 31 L2 03 066 New Proposal for Vedic Characters and Symbols 2003 02 26 L2 03 067 Joshi R K Vedic Code Set a draft 2003 02 27 L2 04 398 Proposal to encode Vedic accents etc 2004 11 12 L2 05 228 Muller Eric Analysis of a TDIL proposal for Vedic 2005 08 11 L2 06 185 Proposal for Encoding of Vedic Characters amp Symbols in Unicode 2006 05 10 L2 06 384 Lata Swaran Letter from T N Dharmadhikari in support of Vedic repertoire 2006 10 25 L2 07 060 Scharf Peter Vedic Unicode Workshop Report 2007 02 02 L2 07 095R N3235R 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Everson Michael Scharf Peter Angot Michel Chandrashekar R Hyman Malcolm Rosenfield Susan Sastry B V Venkatakrishna Witzel Michael Proposal to encode characters for Vedic Sanskrit in the BMP of the UCS 2007 04 13 L2 07 230 N3290 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Everson Michael Scharf Peter Angot Michel Chandrashekar R Hyman Malcolm Rosenfield Susan Sastry B V Venkatakrishna Witzel Michael Revised proposal to encode characters for Vedic Sanskrit in the BMP of the UCS 2007 07 26 L2 07 254 Bhushan E K Bharat Unicode for Vedic Sanskrit letter to Mark Davis 2007 08 01 L2 07 262 Scharf Peter Outline of the development of WG2 n3290 L2 07 230 2007 08 07 L2 07 271 Scharf Peter Comparison of proposed characters in Lata 2006 L2 06 185 with Scharf and Everson WG2 n3290 L2 07 230 2007 08 08 L2 07 272 Muller Eric 11 Report of the South Asia subcommittee 2007 08 10 L2 07 396 Joshi R K Irani Alka Proposal for Encoding of Vaidika Character and Symbols in Unicode 2007 10 10 L2 07 386 Joshi R K Comments on Comparison of proposed characters in Lata 2006 L2 06 185 with Scharf and Everson WG2 n3290 L2 07 230 2007 10 17 L2 07 388 Joshi R K Following observations have been made with reference to the document No L2 07 095 dated 2007 04 13 2007 10 17 L2 07 343 N3366 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Everson Michael Scharf Peter Angot Michel Chandrashekar R Hyman Malcolm Rosenfield Susan Sastry B V Venkatakrishna Witzel Michael Proposal to encode 55 characters for Vedic Sanskrit in the BMP of the UCS 2007 10 18 L2 07 394 Scharf Peter Significant differences between L2 07 230 and L2 07 343 2007 10 18 L2 07 395 Joshi R K et al Request for feedback on draft proposal for encoding Vaidika characters and symbols in Unicode 2007 10 18 L2 07 397 Joshi R K et al Vaidika Vowels and Consonants 2007 10 18 L2 07 400 Scharf Peter Comments on R K Joshi s documents L2 07 386 and L2 07 388 2007 10 18 L2 07 401 Scharf Peter Equivalences between L2 07 396 and L2 07 343 2007 10 18 L2 07 345 Moore Lisa Consensus 113 C19 UTC 113 Minutes 2007 10 25 L2 08 035 Scharf Peter Rosenfield Susan J Vedic Revisions 2008 Jan 14 Revisions to N3366 L2 07 343 2008 01 22 L2 08 042 Joshi R K Proposal for Encoding of Vaidika Characters amp Symbols in Unicode 2008 01 23 L2 08 043 Joshi R K Vaidika Extensions A amp B Vedic evidence to accompany L2 08 042 2008 01 28 L2 08 092 N3385 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Everson Michael Scharf Peter Comparison between two Vedic proposals of January 2008 2008 01 31 L2 08 097 Amendments to L2 08 042 L2 08 043 2008 01 31 L2 08 050R N3383R 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Everson Michael Scharf Peter Summary proposal to encode characters for Vedic in the BMP of the UCS 2008 03 06 L2 08 096 Joshi R K Comparison of L2 08 042 and L2 08 050 2008 02 02 L2 08 110 Muller Eric South Asia Subcommittee Report 2008 02 08 L2 08 003 Moore Lisa Vedic UTC 114 Minutes 2008 02 14 L2 08 176 N3456R 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Anderson Deborah Summary of Vedic Characters based on N3385 N3383R and the Unicode Pipeline 2008 04 18 L2 08 196 Proposal for Encoding of Vaidika Sanskrit Characters amp Symbols in the BMP of UCS 2008 05 05 L2 08 216 Scharf Peter Comments on L2 08 196 regarding the encoding of Sanskrit and Vedic 2008 05 08 L2 08 294 Scharf Peter Placement of characters in Vedic Devanagari and Devanagari Extended blocks 2008 08 06 L2 08 317 Muller Eric 1 1 South Asia Subcommittee Report 2008 08 11 L2 08 318 N3453 pdf doc 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Umamaheswaran V S M52 18 Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 52 2008 08 13 L2 08 253R2 Moore Lisa Vedic B 15 2 E 1 UTC 116 Minutes 2008 08 19 L2 08 273R3 N3488R3 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Everson Michael Scharf Peter Proposal to encode two characters for Vedic in the UCS 2008 08 21 L2 08 412 N3553 pdf doc 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Umamaheswaran V S M53 03 Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 53 2008 11 05 L2 09 067 Lata Swaran Encoding of Vaidika Sanskrit Characters amp Symbols in the BMP of UCS 2009 01 28 6 0 U 093A 093B 094F 0956 0957 0973 0977 10 L2 08 250 N3480 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Everson Michael Satpute Pravin Proposal to add four characters for Kashmiri to the BMP 2006 07 03 L2 09 012 Lata Swaran Encoding of additional characters in Unicode for representation of Kashmiri 2009 01 07 L2 09 311 Lata Swaran Letter from Swaran Lata re Kashmiri Additions to Devanagari 2009 08 11 L2 09 389 N3731 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Everson Michael Consensus on Kashmiri additions for Devanagari 2009 09 18 L2 09 369 N3710 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Proposal to add Six characters in the Devanagari block for representation of Kashmiri language in Devanagari script 2009 10 14 L2 09 377 N3725 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Pandey Anshuman Comments on India s Proposal to Add Devanagari Characters for Kashmiri N3710 L2 09 369 2009 10 26 N3703 pdf doc 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Umamaheswaran V S M55 7 Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting no 55 Tokyo 2009 10 26 30 2010 04 13 L2 09 403 Pandey Anshuman Comments on Consensus on Kashmiri additions for Devanagari N3727 L2 09 389 2009 11 01 L2 09 335R Moore Lisa Consensus 121 C15 UTC 121 L2 218 Minutes 2009 11 10 7 0 U 0978 1 L2 11 042 Anderson Deborah McGowan Rick Whistler Ken 3 Devanagari DDA Review of Indic related L2 documents and Recommendations to the UTC 2011 02 02 L2 11 016 Moore Lisa D 3 2 UTC 126 L2 223 Minutes 2011 02 15 L2 10 475R N3970 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 Pandey Anshuman Proposal to Encode the Marwari Letter DDA for Devanagari 2011 05 23 N4103 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 11 2 13 Marwari Letter DDA in Devanagari Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 58 2012 01 03 提案中建議的碼位和字符名稱可能與最終結果不同 參見L2 01 303 L2 01 304 L2 01 305與L2 01 430R 另見 编辑天城文擴展 吠陀擴展參考資料 编辑 Unicode character database The Unicode Standard 2016 07 09 原始内容存档于2014 03 12 Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard The Unicode Standard 2016 07 09 原始内容存档于2016 06 29 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 天城文 Unicode區段 amp oldid 73932316, 维基百科，wiki，书籍，书籍，图书馆，

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