单一指令计算机（英語：one instruction set computer，OISC）也称最简指令集计算机（ultimate reduced instruction set computer，URISC），它是一种抽象计算机，该计算机只有一条指令[1][2][3]。巧妙地选取这一条指令，并且给予无限的资源，单一指令计算机就能成为和其他多指令计算机一样的图灵机[2]:55。在教学上，这种计算机被推荐来帮助理解计算机架构[2]:2[1]:327，同时，也能用它来研究计算机的结构模型[3]。
参考文献编辑
^ 1.01.1Mavaddat, F.; Parhami, B. URISC: The Ultimate Reduced Instruction Set Computer (PDF). Int'l J. Electrical Engineering Education (Manchester University Press). October 1988, 25 (4): 327–334 [2010-10-04]. （原始内容 (PDF)于2019-10-18）.引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助) This paper considers "a machine with a single 3-address instruction as the ultimate in RISC design (URISC)". Without giving a name to the instruction, it describes a SBN OISC and its associated assembly language, emphasising that this is a universal (i.e., Turing-complete) machine whose simplicity makes it ideal for classroom use.
^ 2.02.12.2Gilreath, William F.; Laplante, Phillip A. . Springer Science+Business Media. 2003 [2017-09-13]. ISBN 978-1-4020-7416-5. （原始内容存档于2009-06-13）.引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助) Intended for researchers, computer system engineers, computational theorists and students, this book provides an in-depth examination of various OISCs, including SBN and MOVE. It attributes SBN to W. L. van der Poel (1956).
^ 3.03.1Nürnberg, Peter J.; Wiil, Uffe K.; Hicks, David L., A Grand Unified Theory for Structural Computing, Metainformatics: International Symposium, MIS 2003, Graz, Austria: Springer Science+Business Media: 1–16, September 2003 [2014-06-08], ISBN 978-3-540-22010-7, （原始内容于2015-01-03）引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助) This research paper focusses entirely on a SUBLEQ OISC and its associated assembly language, using the name SUBLEQ for "both the instruction and any language based upon it".
十月 05, 2023
单一指令计算机, 此條目可参照英語維基百科相應條目来扩充, 2020年8月27日, 若您熟悉来源语言和主题, 请协助参考外语维基百科扩充条目, 请勿直接提交机械翻译, 也不要翻译不可靠, 低品质内容, 依版权协议, 译文需在编辑摘要注明来源, 或于讨论页顶部标记, href, template, translated, page, html, title, template, translated, page, translated, page, 标签, 提示, 此条目的主题不是1位元, 英語, instructi. 此條目可参照英語維基百科相應條目来扩充 2020年8月27日 若您熟悉来源语言和主题 请协助参考外语维基百科扩充条目 请勿直接提交机械翻译 也不要翻译不可靠 低品质内容 依版权协议 译文需在编辑摘要注明来源 或于讨论页顶部标记 a href Template Translated page html title Template Translated page Translated page a 标签 提示 此条目的主题不是1位元 单一指令计算机 英語 one instruction set computer OISC 也称最简指令集计算机 ultimate reduced instruction set computer URISC 它是一种抽象计算机 该计算机只有一条指令 1 2 3 巧妙地选取这一条指令 并且给予无限的资源 单一指令计算机就能成为和其他多指令计算机一样的图灵机 2 55 在教学上 这种计算机被推荐来帮助理解计算机架构 2 2 1 327 同时 也能用它来研究计算机的结构模型 3 参考文献 编辑 1 0 1 1 Mavaddat F Parhami B URISC The Ultimate Reduced Instruction Set Computer PDF Int l J Electrical Engineering Education Manchester University Press October 1988 25 4 327 334 2010 10 04 原始内容存档 PDF 于2019 10 18 引文使用过时参数coauthors 帮助 This paper considers a machine with a single 3 address instruction as the ultimate in RISC design URISC Without giving a name to the instruction it describes a SBN OISC and its associated assembly language emphasising that this is a universal i e Turing complete machine whose simplicity makes it ideal for classroom use 2 0 2 1 2 2 Gilreath William F Laplante Phillip A Computer Architecture A Minimalist Perspective Springer Science Business Media 2003 2017 09 13 ISBN 978 1 4020 7416 5 原始内容存档于2009 06 13 引文使用过时参数coauthors 帮助 Intended for researchers computer system engineers computational theorists and students this book provides an in depth examination of various OISCs including SBN and MOVE It attributes SBN to W L van der Poel 1956 3 0 3 1 Nurnberg Peter J Wiil Uffe K Hicks David L A Grand Unified Theory for Structural Computing Metainformatics International Symposium MIS 2003 Graz Austria Springer Science Business Media 1 16 September 2003 2014 06 08 ISBN 978 3 540 22010 7 原始内容存档于2015 01 03 引文使用过时参数coauthors 帮助 This research paper focusses entirely on a SUBLEQ OISC and its associated assembly language using the name SUBLEQ for both the instruction and any language based upon it 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 单一指令计算机 amp oldid 77980212, 维基百科，wiki，书籍，书籍，图书馆，
