"攻擊"(Hyökkäys)，1899年愛德華·伊斯托（英语：Edvard Isto）所繪的油畫，畫中將芬蘭俄羅斯化（英语：Russification of Finland）描繪成一隻雙頭鷹在攻擊芬蘭少女、並且撕毀她的法律書籍.
延伸閲讀
Anderson, Barbara A., and Brian D. Silver. 1984. "Equality, Efficiency, and Politics in Soviet Bilingual Education Policy: 1934–1980," American Political Science Review 78 (December): 1019–1039.
Armstrong, John A. 1968. "The Ethnic Scene in the Soviet Union: The View of the Dictatorship," in Erich Goldhagen, Ed., Ethnic Minorities in the Soviet Union (New York: Praeger): 3–49.
Aspaturian, Vernon V. 1968. "The Non-Russian Peoples," in Allen Kassof, Ed., Prospects for Soviet Society. New York: Praeger: 143–198.
Azrael, Jeremy R., Ed. 1978. Soviet Nationality Policies and Practices. New York: Praeger.
Włodzimierz Bączkowski. Russian colonialism: the Tsarist and Soviet empires. New York, Frederick A. Praeger. 1958: 97.
Bilinsky, Yaroslav. 1962. "The Soviet Education Laws of 1958–59 and Soviet Nationality Policy," Soviet Studies 14 (Oct. 1962): 138–157.
Carrère d'Encausse, Hélène. Grand défi (Grand Defile; Bolsheviks and Nations 1917–1930). Warsaw, Most. 1992: 186.
Conquest, Robert. The nation killers. Houndmills, Macmillan Press. 1977: 222. ISBN 0-333-10575-3.
Andrzej Chwalba. Polacy w służbie Moskali (Poles in the Muscovite Service). Kraków, PWN. 1999: 257. ISBN 83-01-12753-8.
Gross, J. T. Revolution from abroad; the soviet conquest of Poland's western Ukraine and western Belorussia. Princeton, Princeton University Press. 2000: 396. ISBN 0-691-09603-1.
Gasimov, Zaur (Ed.), Kampf um Wort und Schrift. Russifizierung in Osteuropa im 19.-20. Jahrhundert. Göttingen:V&R 2012.
Hajda, Lubomyr, and Mark Beissinger, Eds. 1990. The Nationality Factor in Soviet Politics and Society. Boulder, CO: Westview.
Kaiser, Robert, and Jeffrey Chinn. 1996. The Russians as the New Minority in the Soviet Successor States. Boulder, CO: Westview.
Karklins, Rasma. 1986. Ethnic Relations in the USSR: The Perspective from Below. Boston and London: Allen & Unwin.
Kreindler, Isabelle. 1982. "The Changing Status of Russian in the Soviet Union," International Journal of the Sociology of Language 33: 7–39.
Lewis, E. Glyn. 1972. Multilingualism in the Soviet Union: Aspects of Language Policy and its Implementation. The Hague: Mouton.
Rodkiewicz, Witold. Russian nationality policy in the Western provinces of the Empire (1863–1905). Lublin, Scientific Society of Lublin. 1998: 295. ISBN 83-87833-06-1.
Rouland, Michael. A nation on stage: music and the 1936 Festival of Kazak Arts. In Neil Edmunds, ed., Soviet Music and Society under Lenin and Stalin: The baton and sickle (pp. 181–208). Abingdon & New York, NY: RoutledgeCurzon. 2004. ISBN 978-0-415-30219-7.
Serbak, Mykola. Natsional'na politika tsarizmu na pravoberežniy Ukrayni (National Politics of Tsardom in Right-bank Ukraine). Kyiv, Kyiv Shevchenko University Press. 1997: 89. ISBN 5-7763-9036-2.
Silver, Brian D. 1974. "The Status of National Minority Languages in Soviet Education: An Assessment of Recent Changes," Soviet Studies 26 (January): 28–40.
Silver, Brian D. 1986. "The Ethnic and Language Dimensions in Russian and Soviet Censuses," in Ralph S. Clem, Ed., Research Guide to the Russian and Soviet Censuses (Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press): 70–97.
Leonard Szymański. Zarys polityki caratu wobec szkolnictwa ogólnokształcącego w Królestwie Polskim w latach 1815–1915 (Sketch of the Tsarist Politics Regarding General Education in the Kingdom of Poland Between 1815 and 1915). Wrocław, AWF. 1983: 1982.
Thaden, Edward C., Ed. 1981. Russification in the Baltic Provinces and Finland, 1855–1914. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN0-691-05314-6
Weeks, Theodore R. Nation and state in late Imperial Russia: nationalism and Russification on the western frontier, 1863–1914. DeKalb, Northern Illinois University Press. 1996: 297. ISBN 0-87580-216-8.
Weeks, Theodore R. Russification and the Lithuanians, 1863–1905. Slavic Review. 2001, 60 (1): 96–114. JSTOR 2697645. S2CID 163956911. doi:10.2307/2697645.
Weeks, Theodore R. (PDF). Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society. 2004, 148 (4): 471–489. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于23 May 2012）.
Weeks, Theodore R. Russification / Sovietization. Institute of European History. 2011.
Wixman, Ronald. 1984. The Peoples of the USSR: An Ethnographic Handbook. New York: M.E. Sharpe and London, Macmillan.
John Morison (编). Ethnic and national issues in Russian and East European history; selected papers from the Fifth World Congress of Central and East European Studies. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Macmillan Press; New York, St. Martin's Press. 2000: 337. ISBN 0-333-69550-X.
Problemy natsional'nogo soznaniâ pol'skogo naseleniâ na Belarusi (Problems of National Identity of Poles in Belarus). Grodno, Society of Poles in Belarus. 2003: 288.
俄羅斯化, 此條目已列出參考文獻, 但因為沒有文內引註而使來源仍然不明, 2018年6月27日, 请加上合适的文內引註来改善这篇条目, 俄語, русификация, 羅馬化, rusifikacija, 是指俄羅斯人將其境內非俄羅斯民族進行同化, 民族融合的手段, 此政策在19世紀的俄羅斯帝國, 20世紀的蘇聯和21世紀的俄羅斯聯邦皆採取過, 歷史上曾受俄羅斯人統治的波羅的海三國民族, 芬蘭人, 波蘭人, 車臣人與白俄羅斯人, 哈薩克人皆曾受到此政策的影響, 本國文化受到鎮壓, 蘇聯於史達林時期更曾大規模推動此. 此條目已列出參考文獻 但因為沒有文內引註而使來源仍然不明 2018年6月27日 请加上合适的文內引註来改善这篇条目 俄羅斯化 俄語 rusifikaciya 羅馬化 rusifikacija 是指俄羅斯人將其境內非俄羅斯民族進行同化 民族融合的手段 此政策在19世紀的俄羅斯帝國 20世紀的蘇聯和21世紀的俄羅斯聯邦皆採取過 歷史上曾受俄羅斯人統治的波羅的海三國民族 芬蘭人 波蘭人 車臣人與白俄羅斯人 哈薩克人皆曾受到此政策的影響 本國文化受到鎮壓 蘇聯於史達林時期更曾大規模推動此政策 更將軍事佔領的波蘭境內的民族主義者大量屠殺 攻擊 Hyokkays 1899年愛德華 伊斯托 英语 Edvard Isto 所繪的油畫 畫中將芬蘭俄羅斯化 英语 Russification of Finland 描繪成一隻雙頭鷹在攻擊芬蘭少女 並且撕毀她的法律書籍 延伸閲讀 编辑Anderson Barbara A and Brian D Silver 1984 Equality Efficiency and Politics in Soviet Bilingual Education Policy 1934 1980 American Political Science Review 78 December 1019 1039 Armstrong John A 1968 The Ethnic Scene in the Soviet Union The View of the Dictatorship in Erich Goldhagen Ed Ethnic Minorities in the Soviet Union New York Praeger 3 49 Aspaturian Vernon V 1968 The Non Russian Peoples in Allen Kassof Ed Prospects for Soviet Society New York Praeger 143 198 Azrael Jeremy R Ed 1978 Soviet Nationality Policies and Practices New York Praeger Wlodzimierz Baczkowski Russian colonialism the Tsarist and Soviet empires New York Frederick A Praeger 1958 97 Bilinsky Yaroslav 1962 The Soviet Education Laws of 1958 59 and Soviet Nationality Policy Soviet Studies 14 Oct 1962 138 157 Carrere d Encausse Helene Grand defi Grand Defile Bolsheviks and Nations 1917 1930 Warsaw Most 1992 186 Conquest Robert The nation killers Houndmills Macmillan Press 1977 222 ISBN 0 333 10575 3 Andrzej Chwalba Polacy w sluzbie Moskali Poles in the Muscovite Service Krakow PWN 1999 257 ISBN 83 01 12753 8 Gross J T Revolution from abroad the soviet conquest of Poland s western Ukraine and western Belorussia Princeton Princeton University Press 2000 396 ISBN 0 691 09603 1 Gasimov Zaur Ed Kampf um Wort und Schrift Russifizierung in Osteuropa im 19 20 Jahrhundert Gottingen V amp R 2012 Hajda Lubomyr and Mark Beissinger Eds 1990 The Nationality Factor in Soviet Politics and Society Boulder CO Westview Kaiser Robert and Jeffrey Chinn 1996 The Russians as the New Minority in the Soviet Successor States Boulder CO Westview Karklins Rasma 1986 Ethnic Relations in the USSR The Perspective from Below Boston and London Allen amp Unwin Kreindler Isabelle 1982 The Changing Status of Russian in the Soviet Union International Journal of the Sociology of Language 33 7 39 Lewis E Glyn 1972 Multilingualism in the Soviet Union Aspects of Language Policy and its Implementation The Hague Mouton Pavlenko Aneta 2008 Multilingualism in Post Soviet Countries Multilingual Matters Tonawanda NY ISBN 1 84769 087 4 Rodkiewicz Witold Russian nationality policy in the Western provinces of the Empire 1863 1905 Lublin Scientific Society of Lublin 1998 295 ISBN 83 87833 06 1 Rouland Michael A nation on stage music and the 1936 Festival of Kazak Arts In Neil Edmunds ed Soviet Music and Society under Lenin and Stalin The baton and sickle pp 181 208 Abingdon amp New York NY RoutledgeCurzon 2004 ISBN 978 0 415 30219 7 Serbak Mykola Natsional na politika tsarizmu na pravoberezniy Ukrayni National Politics of Tsardom in Right bank Ukraine Kyiv Kyiv Shevchenko University Press 1997 89 ISBN 5 7763 9036 2 Silver Brian D 1974 The Status of National Minority Languages in Soviet Education An Assessment of Recent Changes Soviet Studies 26 January 28 40 Silver Brian D 1986 The Ethnic and Language Dimensions in Russian and Soviet Censuses in Ralph S Clem Ed Research Guide to the Russian and Soviet Censuses Ithaca Cornell Univ Press 70 97 Leonard Szymanski Zarys polityki caratu wobec szkolnictwa ogolnoksztalcacego w Krolestwie Polskim w latach 1815 1915 Sketch of the Tsarist Politics Regarding General Education in the Kingdom of Poland Between 1815 and 1915 Wroclaw AWF 1983 1982 Thaden Edward C Ed 1981 Russification in the Baltic Provinces and Finland 1855 1914 Princeton Princeton University Press ISBN 0 691 05314 6 Weeks Theodore R Nation and state in late Imperial Russia nationalism and Russification on the western frontier 1863 1914 DeKalb Northern Illinois University Press 1996 297 ISBN 0 87580 216 8 Weeks Theodore R Russification and the Lithuanians 1863 1905 Slavic Review 2001 60 1 96 114 JSTOR 2697645 S2CID 163956911 doi 10 2307 2697645 Weeks Theodore R Russification Word and Practice 1863 1914 PDF Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 2004 148 4 471 489 原始内容 PDF 存档于23 May 2012 Weeks Theodore R Russification Sovietization Institute of European History 2011 Wixman Ronald 1984 The Peoples of the USSR An Ethnographic Handbook New York M E Sharpe and London Macmillan John Morison 编 Ethnic and national issues in Russian and East European history selected papers from the Fifth World Congress of Central and East European Studies Houndmills Basingstoke Macmillan Press New York St Martin s Press 2000 337 ISBN 0 333 69550 X Problemy natsional nogo soznania pol skogo naselenia na Belarusi Problems of National Identity of Poles in Belarus Grodno Society of Poles in Belarus 2003 288 參閲 编辑民族主義 德意志化 蘇維埃化 大民族主义 黃俄羅斯計劃外部連結 编辑Russification in Lithuania 页面存档备份 存于互联网档案馆 The Civic Identity of Russifying Officials in the Empire s Northwestern Region after 1863 by Mikhail Dolbilov PDF Permanent mission of Caucasian Institute for Democracy Foundation opened in Tskhinvali Regnum News Agency Russia 9 December 2005 Tatarstan Rejects Dominant Role of Russians Kommersant 6 March 2006 取自 https zh wikipedia org w index php title 俄羅斯化 amp oldid 75910518, 维基百科，wiki，书籍，书籍，图书馆，
