乔·乔根森(英語:Jo Jorgensen,1957年5月1日—)是美国的一位学者与自由意志主义政治活动家。她是自由意志党在2020年总统选举中提名的美国总统候选人[1]。乔根森曾是1996年美国总统选举中自由意志党副总统候选人,是哈里·布朗(英语:Harry Browne)的竞选搭档[2] 。她还是1992年(英语:1992 United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina)南卡罗来纳州第四选区(英语:South Carolina's 4th congressional district)的自由意志党候选人,获得4,286票,占总票数的2.2%[3]。
乔根森第一次参加竞选是1992年美国众议院选举(英语:1992 United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina)。她代表自由意志党投入南卡罗来纳州西北部的第四选区(英语:South Carolina's 4th congressional district)参选,反对现任民主党人莉斯·J·帕特森(英语:Liz J. Patterson)和共和党人鲍勃·英格里斯。最终乔根森以2.2%的选票位居第三。[3]
在1996年美国总统选举之前,自由意志党提名乔根森为作家哈里·布朗(英语:Harry Browne)的副总统竞选伙伴。乔根森在第一轮投票中以92%的得票率获得提名[9][10]。10月22日,她与纳税人党的赫伯特·提图斯(英语:Herbert Titus)和自然法党(英语:Natural Law Party (United States))的迈克·汤普金斯(英语:Mike Tompkins)一起参加了由C-SPAN全国直播的副总统辩论[11]。
2019年8月13日,乔根森向联邦选举委员会提交申请2020年选举的自由意志党总统候选人提名(英语:2020 Libertarian Party presidential primaries)[13]。她在2019年11月2日举行的南卡罗来纳州自由意志党(英语:Libertarian Party of South Carolina)大会上正式启动了竞选活动,随后参加了当天的南卡罗来纳州自由意志党正式总统辩论[14]。
^College of Behavioral, Social and Health Sciences | Faculty and Staff Profile. Clemson University. [2020-07-15]. (原始内容于2020-06-10) (英语).
^Faculty – Department of Psychology. Clemson University. [2020-07-15]. (原始内容于2020-06-10) (英语).
^Jo Jorgensen message to delegates. Independent Political Report. 2020-05-18 [2020-07-15]. (原始内容于2020-06-04) (英语).
^Broder, David S. SEEKING POLITICAL BREAKTHROUGH, LIBERTARIANS PICK HARRY BROWNE. Washington Post. 1996-07-07 [2020-07-18]. (原始内容于2020-06-12) (英语).
^Libertarian Convention Acceptance Speeches. C-SPAN Video Library. 1996-07-06 [2020-07-17](英语).
^Third Party Vice Presidential Debate. C-SPAN. 1996-10-22 [2020-07-18]. (原始内容于2020-06-12) (英语).
^. Libertarian Party of Ohio. 2018-11-19 [2020-07-18]. (原始内容存档于2021-10-12) (英语).
^Jorgensen, Jo CANDIDATE FOR PRESIDENT ID: P00013524. FEC. 2019-08-13 [2020-07-18]. (原始内容于2019-10-19) (英语).
^Matt Welch. Candidates Vie to Represent the Libertarian Wing of the Libertarian Party. Reason. 2019-11-07 [2020-07-18]. (原始内容于2019-12-14) (英语).
^Brian Doherty. Jo Jorgensen Wins Libertarian Party Presidential Nomination. Reason. 2020-05-23 [2020-07-18]. (原始内容于2020-05-24) (英语).
^Steinhauser, Paul. Libertarians pick first female presidential nominee. Fox News. 2020-05-25 [2020-07-18]. (原始内容于2020-05-25) (英语).
^Obeidallah, Dean. The truth about 'I'm with her'. CNN. 2020-05-25 [2020-07-18]. (原始内容于2020-06-03) (英语).
^Keith Speights. Social Security Would Be Drastically Changed Under This Presidential Candidate's Plan. Fool. 2020-06-28 [2020-07-14]. (原始内容于2020-06-29) (英语).
^2020 presidential candidates on Social Security. Ballotpedia. [2020-07-14]. (原始内容于2019-11-27) (英语).
^ 20.020.120.220.3. Jo Jorgensen for President 2020. [2020-07-16]. (原始内容存档于2020-05-25) (英语).
^Dinan, Stephen. Libertarian nominee says Trump, Biden both tainted on race. Washington Times. 2020-06-12 [2020-07-14]. (原始内容于2020-06-20) (英语).
^DiStaso, John. NH Primary Source: Libertarian presidential candidate Jorgensen urges end of police ‘militarization’. WMUR. 2020-06-04 [2020-07-14]. (原始内容于2020-06-18) (英语).
^ 23.023.1Doherty, Brian. Libertarian Presidential Contender Jo Jorgensen Wants To Combine Principle With Palatable Persuasion. Reason. 2020-05-21 [2020-07-16]. (原始内容于2020-05-24) (英语).
^Jorgensen, Jo. Jo Jorgensen’s vision for America’s future. Questions and Answers. Jo Jorgensen for President 2020. Jo Jorgensen for President. [2020-07-16]. (原始内容于2020-07-02) (英语).
^. Jo Jorgensen for President 2020. [2020-07-16]. (原始内容存档于2020-06-09) (英语).
^Chris Phillips. Will Jo Jorgensen and the Libertarian Party hand the 2020 election to Trump?. The Millennial Source. 2020-05-25 [2020-07-16]. (原始内容于2020-07-09) (英语).
^ 29.029.1Jorgensen Brings Pragmatic Approach to Libertarian Presidential Campaign. The Amarillo Pioneer. 2020-05-19 [2020-07-14]. (原始内容于2020-06-11) (英语).
^Libertarian Presidential Contender Jo Jorgensen Wants To Combine Principle With Palatable Persuasion. Reason. 2020-05-21 [2020-07-16]. (原始内容于2020-05-24) (英语).
^Scott Emigh. . Sandite Pride News. 2020-06-18 [2020-07-16]. (原始内容存档于2022-05-25) (英语).
^ 32.032.1Libertarian Party Presidential Debate Offers Choice Between All Liberty Now or Moving the Ball of Liberty Down the Field. Reason. 2020-05-22 [2020-07-14]. (原始内容于2020-05-22) (英语).
^Final Libertarian Presidential Debate with John Stossel. Youtube. [2020-07-14]. (原始内容于2020-07-12) (英语).
^Libertarian Party of Kentucky Presidential Debates: the Finale. Youtube. [2020-07-14]. (原始内容于2020-07-11) (英语).
^NH Primary Source: Libertarian presidential candidate Jorgensen urges end of police ‘militarization’. www.wmur.com. 2020-06-04 [2020-07-14]. (原始内容于2020-06-18) (英语).